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Vostok 2, the Glossary

Index Vostok 2

Vostok 2 (Восток-2, Orient 2 or East 2) was a Soviet space mission which carried cosmonaut Gherman Titov into orbit for a full day on August 6, 1961, to study the effects of a more prolonged period of weightlessness on the human body.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 58 relations: Aerodynamic heating, Alan Shepard, Andriyan Nikolayev, Apsis, Astronaut, Atmospheric entry, Baikonur Cosmodrome, Blue Origin NS-16, Colin Burgess (author), Earth, Encyclopedia Astronautica, Energia (corporation), Flight International, Francis French (author), Gagarin's Start, Geiger counter, Geocentric orbit, Gherman Titov, Gordon Cooper, Grigory Nelyubov, Gus Grissom, Into That Silent Sea, Korabl-Sputnik 2, Krasny Kut, Saratov Oblast, Low Earth orbit, Mass, Mercury-Atlas 9, Mercury-Redstone 3, Mercury-Redstone 4, NASA, Nikita Khrushchev, Orbital inclination, Orbital period, Orient, Pacific Ocean, Radio Moscow, Reentry capsule, Sergei Korolev, Service module, Siberia, Soviet space program, Soviet Union, Space adaptation syndrome, Space capsule, Spacecraft attitude control, SpaceNews, Timeline of first images of Earth from space, United States, Vestibular system, Voskhod (spacecraft), ... Expand index (8 more) »

  2. 1961 in the Soviet Union
  3. August 1961 events
  4. Human spaceflights
  5. Spacecraft launched in 1961
  6. Spacecraft which reentered in 1961
  7. Vostok program

Aerodynamic heating

Aerodynamic heating is the heating of a solid body produced by its high-speed passage through air.

See Vostok 2 and Aerodynamic heating

Alan Shepard

Alan Bartlett Shepard Jr. (November 18, 1923 – July 21, 1998) was an American astronaut.

See Vostok 2 and Alan Shepard

Andriyan Nikolayev

Andriyan Grigoryevich Nikolayev (Chuvash and Андриян Григорьевич Николаев; 5 September 1929 – 3 July 2004) was a Soviet cosmonaut.

See Vostok 2 and Andriyan Nikolayev

Apsis

An apsis is the farthest or nearest point in the orbit of a planetary body about its primary body.

See Vostok 2 and Apsis

Astronaut

An astronaut (from the Ancient Greek ἄστρον, meaning 'star', and ναύτης, meaning 'sailor') is a person trained, equipped, and deployed by a human spaceflight program to serve as a commander or crew member aboard a spacecraft.

See Vostok 2 and Astronaut

Atmospheric entry

Atmospheric entry (sometimes listed as Vimpact or Ventry) is the movement of an object from outer space into and through the gases of an atmosphere of a planet, dwarf planet, or natural satellite.

See Vostok 2 and Atmospheric entry

Baikonur Cosmodrome

The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan.

See Vostok 2 and Baikonur Cosmodrome

Blue Origin NS-16

Blue Origin NS-16 was a sub-orbital spaceflight mission operated by Blue Origin which flew on 20 July 2021.

See Vostok 2 and Blue Origin NS-16

Colin Burgess (born March 1947) is an Australian author and historian, specializing in space flight and military history.

See Vostok 2 and Colin Burgess (author)

Earth

Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life.

See Vostok 2 and Earth

Encyclopedia Astronautica

The Encyclopedia Astronautica is a reference web site on space travel.

See Vostok 2 and Encyclopedia Astronautica

Energia (corporation)

PAO S. P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia (Raketno-kosmicheskaya korporatsiya "Energiya" im.), also known as RSC Energia (РКК «Энергия», RKK "Energiya"), is a Russian manufacturer of spacecraft and space station components.

See Vostok 2 and Energia (corporation)

Flight International

Flight International is a monthly magazine focused on aerospace.

See Vostok 2 and Flight International

Francis French (author)

Francis French (born 1970) is a book and magazine author from Manchester, England, specialising in space flight history.

See Vostok 2 and Francis French (author)

Gagarin's Start

Gagarin's Start (Гагаринский старт, Gagarinskiy start), also known as Baikonur Site 1 or Site 1/5 was a launch site at the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan that was used by the Soviet space program and Roscosmos.

See Vostok 2 and Gagarin's Start

Geiger counter

A Geiger counter (also known as a Geiger–Müller counter or G-M counter) is an electronic instrument used for detecting and measuring ionizing radiation.

See Vostok 2 and Geiger counter

Geocentric orbit

A geocentric orbit, Earth-centered orbit, or Earth orbit involves any object orbiting Earth, such as the Moon or artificial satellites.

See Vostok 2 and Geocentric orbit

Gherman Titov

Gherman Stepanovich Titov (Герман Степанович Титов; 11 September 1935 – 20 September 2000) was a Soviet and Russian cosmonaut who, on 6 August 1961, became the second human to orbit the Earth, aboard Vostok 2, preceded by Yuri Gagarin on Vostok 1.

See Vostok 2 and Gherman Titov

Gordon Cooper

Leroy Gordon Cooper Jr. (March 6, 1927 – October 4, 2004) was an American aerospace engineer, test pilot, United States Air Force pilot, and the youngest of the seven original astronauts in Project Mercury, the first human space program of the United States.

See Vostok 2 and Gordon Cooper

Grigory Nelyubov

Grigory Grigoryevich Nelyubov (Григо́рий Григо́рьевич Нелю́бов; 31 March 1934 – 18 February 1966) was one of the original 20 Soviet cosmonauts, who was dismissed from the Soviet space program in 1963 for drunk and disorderly conduct.

See Vostok 2 and Grigory Nelyubov

Gus Grissom

Virgil Ivan "Gus" Grissom (April 3, 1926 – January 27, 1967) was an American engineer and pilot in the United States Air Force, as well as one of the original men, the Mercury Seven, selected by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration for Project Mercury, a program to train and launch astronauts into outer space.

See Vostok 2 and Gus Grissom

Into That Silent Sea

Into That Silent Sea: Trailblazers of the Space Era 1961–1965 is a 2007 non-fiction book by space historians Francis French and Colin Burgess.

See Vostok 2 and Into That Silent Sea

Korabl-Sputnik 2

Korabl-Sputnik 2 (lit), also known as Sputnik 5 in the West, was a Soviet artificial satellite, and the third test flight of the Vostok spacecraft. Vostok 2 and Korabl-Sputnik 2 are Vostok program.

See Vostok 2 and Korabl-Sputnik 2

Krasny Kut, Saratov Oblast

Krasny Kut (Кра́сный Кут, lit. beautiful place) is a town and the administrative center of Krasnokutsky District in Saratov Oblast, Russia, located on the right bank of the Yeruslan River (Volga's tributary), southeast of Saratov, the administrative center of the oblast.

See Vostok 2 and Krasny Kut, Saratov Oblast

Low Earth orbit

A low Earth orbit (LEO) is an orbit around Earth with a period of 128 minutes or less (making at least 11.25 orbits per day) and an eccentricity less than 0.25.

See Vostok 2 and Low Earth orbit

Mass

Mass is an intrinsic property of a body.

See Vostok 2 and Mass

Mercury-Atlas 9

Mercury-Atlas 9 was the final crewed space mission of the U.S. Mercury program, launched on May 15, 1963, from Launch Complex 14 at Cape Canaveral, Florida. Vostok 2 and Mercury-Atlas 9 are human spaceflights.

See Vostok 2 and Mercury-Atlas 9

Mercury-Redstone 3

Mercury-Redstone 3, or Freedom 7, was the first United States human spaceflight, on May 5, 1961, piloted by astronaut Alan Shepard. Vostok 2 and Mercury-Redstone 3 are spacecraft launched in 1961 and spacecraft which reentered in 1961.

See Vostok 2 and Mercury-Redstone 3

Mercury-Redstone 4

Mercury-Redstone 4 was the second United States human spaceflight, on July 21, 1961.

See Vostok 2 and Mercury-Redstone 4

NASA

The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) is an independent agency of the U.S. federal government responsible for the civil space program, aeronautics research, and space research.

See Vostok 2 and NASA

Nikita Khrushchev

Nikita Sergeyevich Khrushchev (– 11 September 1971) was First Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1953 to 1964, and Chairman of the Council of Ministers (premier) from 1958 to 1964.

See Vostok 2 and Nikita Khrushchev

Orbital inclination

Orbital inclination measures the tilt of an object's orbit around a celestial body.

See Vostok 2 and Orbital inclination

Orbital period

The orbital period (also revolution period) is the amount of time a given astronomical object takes to complete one orbit around another object.

See Vostok 2 and Orbital period

Orient

The Orient is a term referring to the East in relation to Europe, traditionally comprising anything belonging to the Eastern world.

See Vostok 2 and Orient

Pacific Ocean

The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions.

See Vostok 2 and Pacific Ocean

Radio Moscow

Radio Moscow (r), also known as Radio Moscow World Service, was the official international broadcasting station of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics until 1993, when it was reorganized into Voice of Russia, which was subsequently reorganized and renamed into Radio Sputnik in 2014.

See Vostok 2 and Radio Moscow

Reentry capsule

A reentry capsule is the portion of a space capsule which returns to Earth following a spaceflight.

See Vostok 2 and Reentry capsule

Sergei Korolev

Sergei Pavlovich Korolev (Sergey Pavlovich Korolyov,; Serhii Pavlovych Koroliov,; 14 January 1966) was the lead Soviet rocket engineer and spacecraft designer during the Space Race between the United States and the Soviet Union in the 1950s and 1960s.

See Vostok 2 and Sergei Korolev

Service module

A service module (also known as an equipment module or instrument compartment) is a component of a crewed space capsule containing a variety of support systems used for spacecraft operations.

See Vostok 2 and Service module

Siberia

Siberia (Sibir') is an extensive geographical region comprising all of North Asia, from the Ural Mountains in the west to the Pacific Ocean in the east.

See Vostok 2 and Siberia

Soviet space program

The Soviet space program (Kosmicheskaya programma SSSR) was the state space program of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), active from 1955 until the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991.

See Vostok 2 and Soviet space program

Soviet Union

The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991.

See Vostok 2 and Soviet Union

Space adaptation syndrome

Space adaptation syndrome (SAS) or space sickness is a condition experienced by as many as half of all space travelers during their adaptation to weightlessness once in orbit.

See Vostok 2 and Space adaptation syndrome

Space capsule

A space capsule is a spacecraft designed to transport cargo, scientific experiments, and/or astronauts to and from space.

See Vostok 2 and Space capsule

Spacecraft attitude control

Spacecraft attitude control is the process of controlling the orientation of a spacecraft (vehicle or satellite) with respect to an inertial frame of reference or another entity such as the celestial sphere, certain fields, and nearby objects, etc.

See Vostok 2 and Spacecraft attitude control

SpaceNews

SpaceNews is a print and digital publication that covers business and political news in the space and satellite industry.

See Vostok 2 and SpaceNews

Timeline of first images of Earth from space

Photography and other imagery of planet Earth from outer space started in the 1940s, first from rockets in suborbital flight, subsequently from satellites around Earth, and then from spacecraft beyond Earth's orbit.

See Vostok 2 and Timeline of first images of Earth from space

United States

The United States of America (USA or U.S.A.), commonly known as the United States (US or U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America.

See Vostok 2 and United States

Vestibular system

The vestibular system, in vertebrates, is a sensory system that creates the sense of balance and spatial orientation for the purpose of coordinating movement with balance.

See Vostok 2 and Vestibular system

Voskhod (spacecraft)

The Voskhod ("Sunrise") was a spacecraft built by the Soviet Union's space program for human spaceflight as part of the Voskhod programme.

See Vostok 2 and Voskhod (spacecraft)

Vostok (spacecraft)

Vostok (Восток, translated as "East") was a class of single-pilot crewed spacecraft built by the Soviet Union. Vostok 2 and Vostok (spacecraft) are Vostok program.

See Vostok 2 and Vostok (spacecraft)

Vostok 1

Vostok 1 (Восток, East or Orient 1) was the first spaceflight of the Vostok programme and the first human orbital spaceflight in history. Vostok 2 and Vostok 1 are 1961 in the Soviet Union, human spaceflights, spacecraft launched in 1961, spacecraft which reentered in 1961 and Vostok program.

See Vostok 2 and Vostok 1

Vostok 3 and 4

Vostok 3 (lit) and Vostok 4 (Восток-4, 'Orient 4' or 'East 4') were Soviet space program flights in August 1962, intended to determine the ability of the human body to function in conditions of weightlessness, test the ground control capability to launch and manage two separate, concurrent flights, and test the endurance of the Vostok 3KA spacecraft over longer flights. Vostok 2 and Vostok 3 and 4 are human spaceflights and Vostok program.

See Vostok 2 and Vostok 3 and 4

Vostok programme

The Vostok programme (Восток,, translated as "East") was a Soviet human spaceflight project to put the first Soviet cosmonauts into low Earth orbit and return them safely. Vostok 2 and Vostok programme are Vostok program.

See Vostok 2 and Vostok programme

Vostok-K

The Vostok-K (Восток meaning "East"), GRAU index 8K72K was an expendable carrier rocket used by the Soviet Union for thirteen launches between 1960 and 1964, six of which were crewed. Vostok 2 and Vostok-K are Vostok program.

See Vostok 2 and Vostok-K

Weightlessness

Weightlessness is the complete or near-complete absence of the sensation of weight, i.e., zero apparent weight.

See Vostok 2 and Weightlessness

Yuri Gagarin

Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin (9 March 1934 – 27 March 1968) was a Soviet pilot and cosmonaut who, aboard the first successful crewed spaceflight, became the first human to journey into outer space.

See Vostok 2 and Yuri Gagarin

Yuri Levitan

Yuri Borisovich Levitan (Юрий Борисович Левитан; 2 October 1914 – 4 August 1983) was the primary Soviet radio announcer during and after World War II.

See Vostok 2 and Yuri Levitan

See also

1961 in the Soviet Union

August 1961 events

Human spaceflights

Spacecraft launched in 1961

Spacecraft which reentered in 1961

Vostok program

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vostok_2

, Vostok (spacecraft), Vostok 1, Vostok 3 and 4, Vostok programme, Vostok-K, Weightlessness, Yuri Gagarin, Yuri Levitan.