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Water column, the Glossary

Index Water column

The (oceanic) water column is a concept used in oceanography to describe the physical (temperature, salinity, light penetration) and chemical (pH, dissolved oxygen, nutrient salts) characteristics of seawater at different depths for a defined geographical point.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 19 relations: Abyssal zone, Bathypelagic zone, Biome, Environmental science, Hadal zone, Hydrological transport model, Hydrostatics, Mesopelagic zone, Pathogen, Pelagic zone, Pesticide, PH, Photic zone, Salinity, Scuba diving, Stratification (water), Temperature, Total dissolved solids, Turbidity.

Abyssal zone

The abyssal zone or abyssopelagic zone is a layer of the pelagic zone of the ocean.

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Bathypelagic zone

The bathypelagic zone or bathyal zone (from Greek βαθύς (bathýs), deep) is the part of the open ocean that extends from a depth of below the ocean surface.

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Biome

A biome is a distinct geographical region with specific climate, vegetation, and animal life.

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Environmental science

Environmental science is an interdisciplinary academic field that integrates physics, biology, meteorology, mathematics and geography (including ecology, chemistry, plant science, zoology, mineralogy, oceanography, limnology, soil science, geology and physical geography, and atmospheric science) to the study of the environment, and the solution of environmental problems.

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Hadal zone

The hadal zone, also known as the hadopelagic zone, is the deepest region of the ocean, lying within oceanic trenches. Water column and hadal zone are hydrology.

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Hydrological transport model

An hydrological transport model is a mathematical model used to simulate the flow of rivers, streams, groundwater movement or drainage front displacement, and calculate water quality parameters.

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Hydrostatics

Fluid statics or hydrostatics is the branch of fluid mechanics that studies fluids at hydrostatic equilibrium and "the pressure in a fluid or exerted by a fluid on an immersed body".

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Mesopelagic zone

The mesopelagic zone (Greek μέσον, middle), also known as the middle pelagic or twilight zone, is the part of the pelagic zone that lies between the photic epipelagic and the aphotic bathypelagic zones.

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Pathogen

In biology, a pathogen (πάθος, "suffering", "passion" and -γενής, "producer of"), in the oldest and broadest sense, is any organism or agent that can produce disease.

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Pelagic zone

The pelagic zone consists of the water column of the open ocean and can be further divided into regions by depth. Water column and pelagic zone are Fisheries science.

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Pesticide

Pesticides are substances that are used to control pests.

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PH

In chemistry, pH, also referred to as acidity or basicity, historically denotes "potential of hydrogen" (or "power of hydrogen").

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Photic zone

The photic zone (or euphotic zone, epipelagic zone, or sunlight zone) is the uppermost layer of a body of water that receives sunlight, allowing phytoplankton to perform photosynthesis.

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Salinity

Salinity is the saltiness or amount of salt dissolved in a body of water, called saline water (see also soil salinity).

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Scuba diving

Scuba diving is a mode of underwater diving whereby divers use breathing equipment that is completely independent of a surface breathing gas supply, and therefore has a limited but variable endurance.

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Stratification (water)

Stratification in water is the formation in a body of water of relatively distinct and stable layers by density. Water column and Stratification (water) are hydrology.

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Temperature

Temperature is a physical quantity that quantitatively expresses the attribute of hotness or coldness.

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Total dissolved solids

Total dissolved solids (TDS) is a measure of the dissolved combined content of all inorganic and organic substances present in a liquid in molecular, ionized, or micro-granular (colloidal sol) suspended form.

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Turbidity

Turbidity is the cloudiness or haziness of a fluid caused by large numbers of individual particles that are generally invisible to the naked eye, similar to smoke in air.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_column

Also known as Water column (lakes).