Western Pahari, the Glossary

Table of Contents

1. 38 relations: Bangani, Bhadarwahi language, Bhateali, Bilaspuri, Chambeali, Churahi, Claus Peter Zoller, Dialect continuum, Dogri language, Gaddi language, George Abraham Grierson, Glottolog, Himachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh High Court, Hinduri language, Indo-Aryan languages, Indo-Iranian languages, Jammu division, Jaunsari language, Kangri language, Kullui, Linguistic Survey of India, Mahasu Pahari, Mandeali, Mutual intelligibility, National Education Policy 2020, North India, Northern Indo-Aryan languages, Padri dialect, Pahari Kinnauri language, Pangwali, Punjabi language, Sanskrit, Sirmauri language, The Guardian, Tone (linguistics), UNESCO, 2021 census of India.

2. Culture of Himachal Pradesh
3. Languages listed as Hindi dialects in latest census
4. Languages of Himachal Pradesh
5. Northern Indo-Aryan languages

Bangani

Bangani (बंगाणी baṅgāṇī) is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in parts of Uttarkashi district in the west of the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand, India. Western Pahari and Bangani are northern Indo-Aryan languages.

See Western Pahari and Bangani

Bhadarwahi language

Bhadarwahi (Bhadrawahi) is an Indo-Aryan language of the Western Pahari group spoken by the Bhadarwahi people of the Bhadarwah region of Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir. Western Pahari and Bhadarwahi language are languages listed as Hindi dialects in latest census.

See Western Pahari and Bhadarwahi language

Bhateali

Bhateali, or Bhattiyali, is a Western Pahari language of northern India. Western Pahari and Bhateali are languages of Himachal Pradesh and northern Indo-Aryan languages.

See Western Pahari and Bhateali

Bilaspuri

Bilaspuri (Takri), or Kahluri (Takri) is a language spoken in northern India, predominantly in the Bilaspur district of Himachal Pradesh. Western Pahari and Bilaspuri are languages of Himachal Pradesh and northern Indo-Aryan languages.

See Western Pahari and Bilaspuri

Chambeali

Chambeali (Takri) is a Western Pahari language spoken in the Chamba district of Himachal Pradesh. Western Pahari and Chambeali are languages listed as Hindi dialects in latest census, languages of Himachal Pradesh and northern Indo-Aryan languages.

See Western Pahari and Chambeali

Churahi

Churahi (Takri) is a Western Pahari language of Himachal Pradesh, India. Western Pahari and Churahi are languages listed as Hindi dialects in latest census, languages of Himachal Pradesh and northern Indo-Aryan languages.

See Western Pahari and Churahi

Claus Peter Zoller

Claus Peter Zoller is a linguist and professor of South Asian Studies at the Department of Culture Studies and Oriental Languages of the University of Oslo.

See Western Pahari and Claus Peter Zoller

Dialect continuum

A dialect continuum or dialect chain is a series of language varieties spoken across some geographical area such that neighboring varieties are mutually intelligible, but the differences accumulate over distance so that widely separated varieties may not be.

See Western Pahari and Dialect continuum

Dogri language

Dogri (Devanagari: label; Name Dogra Akkhar: 𑠖𑠵𑠌𑠤𑠮|label. Western Pahari and Dogri language are northern Indo-Aryan languages.

See Western Pahari and Dogri language

Gaddi language

Gaddi (also called Gaddki, Gaddiyali or Bharmauri; Takri) is an Indo-Aryan language of India. Western Pahari and Gaddi language are languages listed as Hindi dialects in latest census, languages of Himachal Pradesh and northern Indo-Aryan languages.

See Western Pahari and Gaddi language

George Abraham Grierson

Sir George Abraham Grierson (7 January 1851 – 9 March 1941) was an Irish administrator and linguist in British India.

See Western Pahari and George Abraham Grierson

Glottolog

Glottolog is an open-access online bibliographic database of the world's languages.

See Western Pahari and Glottolog

Himachal Pradesh

Himachal Pradesh ("Snow-laden Mountain Province") is a state in the northern part of India.

See Western Pahari and Himachal Pradesh

Himachal Pradesh High Court

The Himachal Pradesh High Court is the High Court of the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.

See Western Pahari and Himachal Pradesh High Court

Hinduri language

Hinduri (or Handuri) is a Western Pahari language of northern India. Western Pahari and Hinduri language are languages listed as Hindi dialects in latest census, languages of Himachal Pradesh and northern Indo-Aryan languages.

See Western Pahari and Hinduri language

Indo-Aryan languages

The Indo-Aryan languages (or sometimes Indic languages) are a branch of the Indo-Iranian languages in the Indo-European language family.

See Western Pahari and Indo-Aryan languages

Indo-Iranian languages

The Indo-Iranian languages (also known as Indo-Iranic languages or collectively the Aryan languages) constitute the largest and southeasternmost extant branch of the Indo-European language family.

See Western Pahari and Indo-Iranian languages

Jammu division

The Jammu division is a revenue and administrative division of the Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir in the disputed Kashmir region.

See Western Pahari and Jammu division

Jaunsari language

Jaunsari is a Western Pahari language of northern India spoken by the Jaunsari people in the Kalsi, Chakrata and Tyuni sub-districts of Dehradun district in the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand state. Western Pahari and Jaunsari language are languages listed as Hindi dialects in latest census and northern Indo-Aryan languages.

See Western Pahari and Jaunsari language

Kangri language

Kangri (Takri) is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in northern India, predominantly in the Kangra, Una and Hamirpur of Himachal Pradesh as well as in some parts of Mandi and Chamba districts of Himachal Pradesh and Gurdaspur, Rupnagar and Hoshiarpur districts of Punjab. Western Pahari and Kangri language are languages listed as Hindi dialects in latest census, languages of Himachal Pradesh and northern Indo-Aryan languages.

See Western Pahari and Kangri language

Kullui

Kullui (also known as Kulvi, Takri) is a Western Pahari language spoken in the Kullu District of the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. Western Pahari and Kullui are languages listed as Hindi dialects in latest census, languages of Himachal Pradesh and northern Indo-Aryan languages.

See Western Pahari and Kullui

Linguistic Survey of India

The Linguistic Survey of India (LSI) is a comprehensive survey of the languages of British India, describing 364 languages and dialects.

See Western Pahari and Linguistic Survey of India

Mahasu Pahari

Mahasu Pahari (Takri) is a Western Pahari (Himachali, Takri) language spoken in Himachal Pradesh. Western Pahari and Mahasu Pahari are languages listed as Hindi dialects in latest census, languages of Himachal Pradesh and northern Indo-Aryan languages.

See Western Pahari and Mahasu Pahari

Mandeali

Mandeali (Takri) is an Indo-Aryan language spoken in northern India, predominantly in the Mandi district of Himachal Pradesh by the people of the Mandi Valley and particularly in the major city of Mandi. Western Pahari and Mandeali are languages listed as Hindi dialects in latest census, languages of Himachal Pradesh and northern Indo-Aryan languages.

See Western Pahari and Mandeali

Mutual intelligibility

In linguistics, mutual intelligibility is a relationship between languages or dialects in which speakers of different but related varieties can readily understand each other without prior familiarity or special effort.

See Western Pahari and Mutual intelligibility

National Education Policy 2020

The National Education Policy of India 2020 (NEP 2020), which was started by the Union Cabinet of India on 29 July 2020, outlines the vision of new education system of India.

See Western Pahari and National Education Policy 2020

North India

North India, also called Northern India, is a geographical and broad cultural region comprising the northern part of India (or historically, the Indian subcontinent) wherein Indo-Aryans form the prominent majority population.

See Western Pahari and North India

Northern Indo-Aryan languages

The Northern Indo-Aryan languages, also known as Pahāṛi languages, are a proposed group of Indo-Aryan languages spoken in the lower ranges of the Himalayas, from Nepal in the east, through the Indian states of Jammu and Kashmir, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh and Punjab (not to be confused with the various other languages with that name) was coined by G.

See Western Pahari and Northern Indo-Aryan languages

Padri dialect

Padri (पाडरी pāḍrī) is a dialect spoken in the Padar valley in Kishtwar district in the Indian territory of Jammu and Kashmir. Western Pahari and Padri dialect are languages listed as Hindi dialects in latest census.

See Western Pahari and Padri dialect

Pahari Kinnauri language

Pahari Kinnauri, or Kinnauri Pahari (Takri), also known as Oras Boli (Takri), is a Western Pahari of northern India. Western Pahari and Pahari Kinnauri language are languages of Himachal Pradesh and northern Indo-Aryan languages.

See Western Pahari and Pahari Kinnauri language

Pangwali

Pangwali (Takri) is a Western Pahari language of Himachal Pradesh, India. Western Pahari and Pangwali are languages listed as Hindi dialects in latest census, languages of Himachal Pradesh and northern Indo-Aryan languages.

See Western Pahari and Pangwali

Punjabi language

Punjabi, sometimes spelled Panjabi, is an Indo-Aryan language native to the Punjab region of Pakistan and India.

See Western Pahari and Punjabi language

Sanskrit

Sanskrit (attributively संस्कृत-,; nominally संस्कृतम्) is a classical language belonging to the Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European languages.

See Western Pahari and Sanskrit

Sirmauri language

Sirmauri is a Western Pahari language spoken in the Sirmaur district in the northern Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. Western Pahari and Sirmauri language are languages listed as Hindi dialects in latest census, languages of Himachal Pradesh and northern Indo-Aryan languages.

See Western Pahari and Sirmauri language

The Guardian

The Guardian is a British daily newspaper.

See Western Pahari and The Guardian

Tone (linguistics)

Tone is the use of pitch in language to distinguish lexical or grammatical meaning—that is, to distinguish or to inflect words.

See Western Pahari and Tone (linguistics)

UNESCO

The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO; pronounced) is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with the aim of promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture.

See Western Pahari and UNESCO

2021 census of India

The 2021 census of India, or the 16th Indian census, is to be conducted in two phases, a house listing phase and a population enumeration phase.

See Western Pahari and 2021 census of India

See also

Culture of Himachal Pradesh

• Arts and crafts of Himachal Pradesh
• Chamba Rumal
• Culture of Himachal Pradesh
• Festivals in Himachal Pradesh
• Harul
• Himachali cap
• Kangra painting
• Kinnauri Shawl
• Languages of Himachal Pradesh
• Lavi Fair
• Music of Himachal Pradesh
• Namgen
• Nati (dance)
• Pahari painting
• Religion in Himachal Pradesh
• Suket Fair
• Symbols of Himachal Pradesh
• Traditional dances of Himachal Pradesh
• Western Pahari

Languages listed as Hindi dialects in latest census

• Awadhi language
• Bagheli language
• Bagri language
• Bhadarwahi language
• Bhili language
• Bhojpuri language
• Braj Bhasha
• Bundeli language
• Chambeali
• Chhattisgarhi language
• Churahi
• Dhundari language
• Gaddi language
• Garhwali language
• Gujari language
• Hadauti language
• Haryanvi language
• Hinduri language
• Jaunsari language
• Kangri language
• Kauravi dialect
• Khortha language
• Kullui
• Kumaoni language
• Kurmali language
• Lambadi
• Magahi language
• Mahasu Pahari
• Malvi language
• Mandeali
• Marwari language
• Mewari language
• Mewati language
• Nagpuri language
• Nimadi language
• Padri dialect
• Pangwali
• Powari language
• Rajasthani languages
• Sadanic languages
• Sirmauri language
• Surgujia dialect
• Western Pahari

Languages of Himachal Pradesh

• Bhateali
• Bilaspuri
• Bunan language
• Chambeali
• Chinali language
• Chitkuli Kinnauri language
• Churahi
• Gaddi language
• Gujari language
• Hinduri language
• Jangshung language
• Kanashi language
• Kangri language
• Kinnauri language
• Kullui
• Lahul Lohar language
• Mahasu Pahari
• Mandeali
• Nepali language
• Pahari Kinnauri language
• Pangwali
• Pattani language
• Shumcho language
• Sirmauri language
• Stod Bhoti
• Sunam language
• Tinani language
• Western Pahari

Northern Indo-Aryan languages

• Bangani
• Bhalesi dialect
• Bhateali
• Bilaspuri
• Chambeali
• Churahi
• Dogri language
• Gaddi language
• Gangari dialect
• Garhwali language
• Hinduri language
• Jaunpuri dialect (Garhwal)
• Jaunsari language
• Kangri language
• Kullui
• Kumaoni language
• Mahasu Pahari
• Mandeali
• Nagpuri dialect (Garhwal)
• Nepali language
• Pahari Kinnauri language
• Pangwali
• Rathwali dialect
• Salani dialect
• Sirmauri language
• Srinagaria dialect
• Tehriyali dialect
• Western Pahari

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Pahari

Also known as Dogri-Kangri language, Dogri-Kangri languages, Himachali language, Himachali languages, ISO 639:him, Kangri-Dogri languages, List of Western Pahari languages, Pahari language (Himachal), West Pahari, Western Pahari (version 2), Western Pahari language, Western Pahari languages.