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Western Sufism, the Glossary

Index Western Sufism

Western Sufism, sometimes identified with Universal Sufism, Neo-Sufism, and Global Sufism, consists of a spectrum of Western European and North American manifestations and adaptations of Sufism, the mystical dimension of Islam.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 46 relations: Abrahamic religions, Ali Khan (Sufi), Chishti Order, Christianity, Dara Shikoh, England, Fazal Inayat-Khan, France, Friedrich von Frankenberg, Ganga-Jamuni tehzeeb, Germany, Hidayat Inayat Khan, Hinduism, Inayat Khan, Inayati Order, India, Ivan Aguéli, Judaism, Library of Congress, Maheboob Khan, Majma-ul-Bahrain, Meher Baba, Monotheism, Musharaff Moulamia Khan, Naqshbandi, Netherlands, Noor Inayat Khan, Ottoman Empire, Perennial philosophy, Qadiriyya, René Guénon, Sajjada nashin, Samuel L. Lewis, Shabda Kahn, Sufi Ruhaniat International, Sufism, Sufism Reoriented Sanctuary, Suhrawardiyya, Sweden, Switzerland, Traditionalism (perennialism), United States, Vedas, Vilayat Inayat Khan, Walnut Creek, California, Zia Inayat Khan.

  2. Sufism in the United States

Abrahamic religions

The Abrahamic religions are a grouping of three of the major religions (Judaism, Christianity, and Islam) together due to their historical coexistence and competition; it refers to Abraham, a figure mentioned in the Hebrew Bible, the Christian Bible, and the Quran, and is used to show similarities between these religions and put them in contrast to Indian religions, Iranian religions, and the East Asian religions (though other religions and belief systems may refer to Abraham as well).

See Western Sufism and Abrahamic religions

Ali Khan (Sufi)

Pir-o-Murshid Mohammed Ali Khan (1881–1958) was the leader of the International Sufi Movement from 1948 until his death.

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Chishti Order

The Chishti order (translit) is a Sufi order of Sunni Islam named after the town of Chisht where it was initiated by Abu Ishaq Shami.

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Christianity

Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ.

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Dara Shikoh

Dara Shikoh, also transliterated as Dara Shukoh, (20 March 1615 – 30 August 1659) was the eldest son and heir-apparent of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan.

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England

England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom.

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Fazal Inayat-Khan

Fazal Inayat-Khan (فضل عنایت خان.) (July 20, 1942 – September 26, 1990), also known as Frank Kevlin, was a psychotherapist and poet who led the Inayati Order from 1968 to 1982.

See Western Sufism and Fazal Inayat-Khan

France

France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe.

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Friedrich von Frankenberg

Friedrich von Frankenberg (2 January 1889 – 1950), born Friedrich Elliot von Frankenberg and also known as Frederick von Frankenberg and by his Sufi name Sheikh Momin, was one of the early founders of Sufism in Australia.

See Western Sufism and Friedrich von Frankenberg

Ganga-Jamuni tehzeeb

Ganga–Jamuni Tehzeeb (Hindustani for Ganges–Yamuna Culture), also spelled as Ganga-Jamni Tehzeeb or just Hindustani Tehzeeb, is the composite high culture of the central plains of northern India, especially the doab region of Ganges and Yamuna rivers, that is a syncretic fusion of Hindu cultural elements with Muslim cultural elements.

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Germany

Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG), is a country in Central Europe.

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Hidayat Inayat Khan

Hidayat Inayat Khan (هدايت عنایت خان; 6 August 1917 – 12 September 2016) was a British-French classical composer, conductor and Representative-General of the Inayati Order.

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Hinduism

Hinduism is an Indian religion or dharma, a religious and universal order by which its followers abide.

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Inayat Khan

Inayat Khan Rehmat Khan (عنایت خان رحمت خان; 5 July 1882 – 5 February 1927) was an Indian professor of musicology, singer, exponent of the saraswati vina, poet, philosopher, and pioneer of the transmission of Sufism to the West.

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Inayati Order

The Inayati Order (Inayatiyya), is an international organization dedicated to spreading the Sufi teachings of Inayat Khan, a musician and mystic who first introduced Sufism to the modern Western world in 1910.

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India

India, officially the Republic of India (ISO), is a country in South Asia.

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Ivan Aguéli

Ivan Aguéli (born John Gustaf Agelii; May 24, 1869 – October 1, 1917), also named Shaykh ʿAbd al-Hādī al-ʿAqīlī (شيخ عبد الهادی عقیلی) upon his conversion to Islam, was a Swedish wandering Sufi, painter and author.

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Judaism

Judaism (יַהֲדוּת|translit.

See Western Sufism and Judaism

Library of Congress

The Library of Congress (LOC) is a research library in Washington, D.C. that serves as the library and research service of the U.S. Congress and the de facto national library of the United States.

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Maheboob Khan

Shaikh-ul-Mashaik Pyaromir Maheboob Khan (1887–1948) was born in Baroda, India.

See Western Sufism and Maheboob Khan

Majma-ul-Bahrain

Majma-ul-Bahrain (مجمع البحرین, "The Confluence of the Two Seas" or "The Mingling of the Two Oceans") is a Sufi text on comparative religion authored by Mughal Shahzada Dara Shukoh as a short treatise in Persian, c. 1655.

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Meher Baba

Meher Baba (born Merwan Sheriar Irani; 25 February 1894 – 31 January 1969) was an Indian spiritual master who said he was the Avatar, or God in human form, of the age.

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Monotheism

Monotheism is the belief that one god is the only deity.

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Musharaff Moulamia Khan

Musharaff Moulamia Khan was born in Baroda (India) on 6 September 1895 and died in The Hague (Netherlands) on 30 November 1967.

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Naqshbandi

The Naqshbandi order (translit) is a Sufi order of Sunni Islam named after Baha al-Din Naqshband.

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Netherlands

The Netherlands, informally Holland, is a country located in Northwestern Europe with overseas territories in the Caribbean.

See Western Sufism and Netherlands

Noor Inayat Khan

Noor-un-Nisa Inayat Khan, GC (1 January 1914 – 13 September 1944), also known as Nora Inayat-Khan and Nora Baker, was a British resistance agent in France in the Second World War who served in the Special Operations Executive (SOE).

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Ottoman Empire

The Ottoman Empire, historically and colloquially known as the Turkish Empire, was an imperial realm centered in Anatolia that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Central Europe, between the early 16th and early 18th centuries.

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Perennial philosophy

The perennial philosophy (philosophia perennis), also referred to as perennialism and perennial wisdom, is a school of thought in philosophy and spirituality which posits that the recurrence of common themes across world religions illuminates universal truths about the nature of reality, humanity, ethics, and consciousness.

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Qadiriyya

The Qadiriyya or the Qadiri order is a Sufi mystic order (''tariqa'') named after Abdul Qadir Gilani (1077–1166, also transliterated Jilani), who was a Hanbali scholar from Gilan, Iran.

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René Guénon

René Jean-Marie-Joseph Guénon (15 November 1886 – 7 January 1951), also known as Abdalwahid Yahia, was a French-Egyptian intellectual who remains an influential figure in the domain of metaphysics, having written on topics ranging from esotericism, "sacred science" and "traditional studies" to symbolism and initiation.

See Western Sufism and René Guénon

Sajjada nashin

The Sajjāda nashīn (سجاده نشین; lit. " sits prayer mat") or Gaddi nashin is a term of Persian origin, used chiefly within the Sufi traditions of South Asia referring to the successor or hereditary administrator of a Sufi master who typically functions as a custodian or trustee at his shrine.

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Samuel L. Lewis

Samuel L. Lewis also known as Murshid Samuel Lewis and Sufi Ahmed Murad Chisti (October 18, 1896 January 15, 1971) was an American mystic and horticultural scientist who founded what became the Sufi Ruhaniat International, a branch of the Chishtia Sufi lineage.

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Shabda Kahn

Shabda Kahn serves as Pir (spiritual director) of the Sufi Ruhaniat International, a branch within the spiritual lineage of Pir-o-Murshid Hazrat Inayat Khan.

See Western Sufism and Shabda Kahn

Sufi Ruhaniat International

The Sufi Ruhaniat International (SRI) is a stream of Universal Sufism and draws inspiration from traditions of Sufism within and beyond historic Islam.

See Western Sufism and Sufi Ruhaniat International

Sufism

Sufism is a mystic body of religious practice found within Islam which is characterized by a focus on Islamic purification, spirituality, ritualism and asceticism.

See Western Sufism and Sufism

Sufism Reoriented Sanctuary

Sufism Reoriented Sanctuary is a universal spiritual retreat located in Walnut Creek, California, United States. Western Sufism and Sufism Reoriented Sanctuary are Sufism in the United States.

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Suhrawardiyya

The Suhrawardi order (سهروردية, سهروردیه) is a Sufi order founded by Abu ’l-Nad̲j̲īb Suhrawardī (died 1168).

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Sweden

Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe.

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Switzerland

Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe.

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Traditionalism (perennialism)

Traditionalism posits the existence of a perennial wisdom or perennial philosophy, primordial and universal truths which form the source for, and are shared by, all the major world religions.

See Western Sufism and Traditionalism (perennialism)

United States

The United States of America (USA or U.S.A.), commonly known as the United States (US or U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America.

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Vedas

The Vedas are ancient Sanskrit texts of Hinduism. Above: A page from the ''Atharvaveda''. The Vedas are a large body of religious texts originating in ancient India.

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Vilayat Inayat Khan

Vilayat Inayat Khan (19 June 1916 17 June 2004) was a teacher of meditation and of the traditions of the East Indian Chishti Sufi order of Sufism.

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Walnut Creek, California

Walnut Creek is a city in Contra Costa County, California, United States, located in the East Bay region of the San Francisco Bay Area, about east of the city of Oakland.

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Zia Inayat Khan

Zia Inayat-Khan (born 1971) is a scholar and teacher of Sufism in the lineage of his grandfather, Inayat Khan.

See Western Sufism and Zia Inayat Khan

See also

Sufism in the United States

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Sufism

Also known as Sufism Reoriented, Universal Sufism, Western Sufist.