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White Army, the Glossary

The White Army (pre-1918 spelling, although used by the Whites even afterwards to differentiate from the Reds./Белая армия|Belaya armiya) or White Guard (label), also referred to as the Whites or White Guardsmen (label), was a common collective name for the armed formations of the White movement and anti-Bolshevik governments during the Russian Civil War.^[1]

131 relations: Alatyr, Chuvash Republic, Alexander Kolchak, Alexander Rodzyanko, Alexey Kaledin, Anatoly Pepelyayev, Ancien régime, Anti-Sovietism, Antisemitism, Anton Denikin, Arkhangelsk, Armed Forces of South Russia, Army of Wrangel, Beiyang government, Berlin, Black Hundreds, Bogd Khanate of Mongolia, Bolsheviks, Boris Savinkov, Cheka, Committee of Members of the Constituent Assembly, Crimea, Czechoslovak Legion, Don Army, Don Republic, Duty, Eastern Front of the Russian Civil War, Encarta, Far Eastern Army, Finnish Civil War, First White Terror, Formation patch, French Revolution, General officer, German Empire, Great Russian Encyclopedia, Grigory Mikhaylovich Semyonov, Harvard University Press, Historiography of the French Revolution, Honour, Iași–Don March, Ideal (ethics), Imperial Russian Army, Imperial Russian Navy, Internal troops, Inza, Russia, Jacobins, Japanese intervention in Siberia, Justice (virtue), Kazan, Krugosvet, ... Expand index (81 more) »
Anti-communist organizations in Russia
Anti-communist resistance movements in Eastern Europe

Alatyr, Chuvash Republic

Alatyr (Ала́тырь; Улатӑр Ulatăr) is a town in the Chuvash Republic, Russia, located on the Sura River at its confluence with the Alatyr River.

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Alexander Kolchak

Alexander Vasilyevich Kolchak (Алекса́ндр Васи́льевич Колча́к; – 7 February 1920) was a Russian admiral, military leader and polar explorer who held the title of Supreme Ruler of Russia from 1918 to 1920 during the Russian Civil War, though his actual control over Russian territory was limited.

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Alexander Rodzyanko

Alexander Pavlovich Rodzyanko (Александр Павлович Родзянко; 26 August 1879 – 6 May 1970) was an officer of the Imperial Russian Army during the World War I and lieutenant-general and a corps commander of the White Army during the Russian Civil War.

See White Army and Alexander Rodzyanko

Alexey Kaledin

Alexey Maksimovich Kaledin (Алексей Максимович Каледин; 24 October 1861 – 11 February 1918) was a Don Cossack Cavalry General who commanded the 12th Cavalry Division and Russian Eight Army during World War I. He also led the Don Cossack White movement in the opening stages of the Russian Civil War.

See White Army and Alexey Kaledin

Anatoly Pepelyayev

Anatoly Nikolayevich Pepelyayev (Анатолий Николаевич Пепеляев;, in Tomsk – 14 January 1938) was a White Russian general who led the Siberian armies of Admiral Kolchak during the Russian Civil War.

See White Army and Anatoly Pepelyayev

Ancien régime

The ancien régime was the political and social system of the Kingdom of France that the French Revolution overturned through its abolition in 1790 of the feudal system of the French nobility and in 1792 through its execution of the king and declaration of a republic.

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Anti-Sovietism

Anti-Sovietism (translit) or anti-Soviet sentiment refers to persons and activities that were actually or allegedly aimed against the Soviet Union or government power within the Soviet Union.

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Antisemitism

Antisemitism (also spelled anti-semitism or anti-Semitism) is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against, Jews.

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Anton Denikin

Anton Ivanovich Denikin (Антон Иванович Деникин,; – 7 August 1947) was a Russian military leader who served as the acting supreme ruler of the Russian State and the commander-in-chief of the armed forces of South Russia during the Russian Civil War of 1917–1923.

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Arkhangelsk

Arkhangelsk (Арха́нгельск), also known as Archangel and Archangelsk, is a city and the administrative center of Arkhangelsk Oblast, Russia.

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Armed Forces of South Russia

The Armed Forces of South Russia (AFSR or SRAF) were the unified military forces of the White movement in southern Russia between 1919 and 1920.

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Army of Wrangel

The Russian Army (Russkaya armiya), commonly known as the Army of Wrangel (Армия Врангеля), was a White Army active in South Russia during the Russian Civil War from March to November 1920. White Army and army of Wrangel are anti-communist organizations in Russia.

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Beiyang government

The Beiyang government was the internationally recognized government of the Republic of China between 1912 and 1928, based in Beijing.

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Berlin

Berlin is the capital and largest city of Germany, both by area and by population.

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Black Hundreds

The Black Hundreds were reactionary, monarchist and ultra-nationalist groups in Russia in the early 20th century. White Army and Black Hundreds are anti-communist organizations in Russia.

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Bogd Khanate of Mongolia

The Bogd Khanate of Mongolia was the de facto government of Outer Mongolia between 1911 and 1915 and again from 1921 to 1924.

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Bolsheviks

The Bolsheviks (italic,; from большинство,, 'majority'), led by Vladimir Lenin, were a far-left faction of the Marxist Russian Social Democratic Labour Party (RSDLP) which split with the Mensheviks at the Second Party Congress in 1903.

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Boris Savinkov

Boris Viktorovich Savinkov (Бори́с Ви́кторович Са́винков; 31 January 1879 – 7 May 1925) was a Russian writer and revolutionary.

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Cheka

The All-Russian Extraordinary Commission (p), abbreviated as VChK (p), and commonly known as the Cheka (p), was the first Soviet secret police organization.

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Committee of Members of the Constituent Assembly

The Committee of Members of the Constituent Assembly (Комитет членов Учредительного собрания) was an anti-Bolshevik government that operated in Samara, Russia, during the Russian Civil War of 1917–1922.

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Crimea

Crimea is a peninsula in Eastern Europe, on the northern coast of the Black Sea, almost entirely surrounded by the Black Sea and the smaller Sea of Azov.

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Czechoslovak Legion

The Czechoslovak Legion (Czech: Československé legie; Slovak: Československé légie) were volunteer armed forces consisting predominantly of Czechs and Slovaks fighting on the side of the Entente powers during World War I and the White Army during the Russian Civil War until November 1919.

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Don Army

The Don Army (Донская армия, Donskaya Armiya) was the military of the short lived Don Republic and a part of the White movement in the Russian Civil War.

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Don Republic

The Don Republic (Donskaya respublika), later known as the Almighty Don Host (Vsevelikoye voysko Donskoye), was an independent self-proclaimed anti-Bolshevik republic formed by the Armed Forces of South Russia on the territory of Don Cossacks against another self-proclaimed Don Soviet Republic. White Army and Don Republic are White movement.

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Duty

A duty (from "due" meaning "that which is owing"; deu, did, past participle of devoir; debere, debitum, whence "debt") is a commitment or expectation to perform some action in general or if certain circumstances arise.

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Eastern Front of the Russian Civil War

The Russian Civil War spread to the east in May 1918, with a series of revolts along the route of the Trans-Siberian Railway, on the part of the Czechoslovak Legion and officers of the Russian Army. White Army and Eastern Front of the Russian Civil War are White movement.

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Encarta

Microsoft Encarta is a discontinued digital multimedia encyclopedia published by Microsoft from 1993 to 2009.

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Far Eastern Army

The Far Eastern Army was a military formation of Cossack and White rebel units in the Far East (20 February 1920 – 12 September 1921), formed by the former ataman of the Trans–Baikal Cossack Army, Lieutenant General Grigory Semyonov from three corps of the Eastern Front, under whose command it took an active participation in battles with the People's Revolutionary Army of the Far Eastern Republic and red partisans in Transbaikalia from April to October 1920, creating the so–called "Chita Plug".

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Finnish Civil War

The Finnish Civil War was a civil war in Finland in 1918 fought for the leadership and control of the country between White Finland and the Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic (Red Finland) during the country's transition from a grand duchy ruled by the Russian Empire to a fully independent state. White Army and Finnish Civil War are White movement.

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First White Terror

The White Terror (Terreur Blanche) was a period during the French Revolution in 1795 when a wave of violent attacks swept across much of France.

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Formation patch

A formation patch or formation badge is a military insignia that identifies a soldier's military formations.

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French Revolution

The French Revolution was a period of political and societal change in France that began with the Estates General of 1789, and ended with the coup of 18 Brumaire in November 1799 and the formation of the French Consulate.

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General officer

A general officer is an officer of high rank in the armies, and in some nations' air forces, space forces, and marines or naval infantry.

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German Empire

The German Empire, also referred to as Imperial Germany, the Second Reich or simply Germany, was the period of the German Reich from the unification of Germany in 1871 until the November Revolution in 1918, when the German Reich changed its form of government from a monarchy to a republic.

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Great Russian Encyclopedia

The Great Russian Encyclopedia (GRE; Большая российская энциклопедия, БРЭ, transliterated as Bolshaya rossiyskaya entsiklopediya or academically as Bol'šaja rossijskaja ènciklopedija) is a universal Russian encyclopedia, completed in 36 volumes, published between 2004 and 2017 by Great Russian Encyclopedia, JSC (Большая российская энциклопедия ПАО, transliterated as Bolshaya rossiyskaya entsiklopediya PAO).

See White Army and Great Russian Encyclopedia

Grigory Mikhaylovich Semyonov

Grigory Mikhaylovich Semyonov, or Semenov (Григо́рий Миха́йлович Семёнов; September 25, 1890 – August 30, 1946), was a Japanese-supported leader of the White movement in Transbaikal and beyond from December 1917 to November 1920, a lieutenant general, and the ataman of Baikal Cossacks (1919).

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Harvard University Press

Harvard University Press (HUP) is a publishing house established on January 13, 1913, as a division of Harvard University, and focused on academic publishing.

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Historiography of the French Revolution

The historiography of the French Revolution stretches back over two hundred years.

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Honour

Honour (Commonwealth English) or honor (American English; see spelling differences) is a quality of a person that is of both social teaching and personal ethos, that manifests itself as a code of conduct, and has various elements such as valour, chivalry, honesty, and compassion.

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Iași–Don March

The Iași–Don March, also known in Russia as Drozdovsky's March or the Romanian March, was a march of a Russian Volunteer detachment, led by Staff Colonel Mikhail Drozdovsky during the Russian Civil War.

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Ideal (ethics)

An ideal is a principle or value that one actively pursues as a goal, usually in the context of ethics, and one's prioritization of ideals can serve to indicate the extent of one's dedication to each.

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Imperial Russian Army

The Imperial Russian Army or Russian Imperial Army (Rússkaya imperátorskaya ármiya) was the armed land force of the Russian Empire, active from 1721 until the Russian Revolution of 1917.

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Imperial Russian Navy

The Imperial Russian Navy operated as the navy of the Russian Tsardom and later the Russian Empire from 1696 to 1917.

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Internal troops

Internal troops, sometimes alternatively translated as interior troops or interior ministry forces, are military or paramilitary, gendarmerie-like law enforcement services, which are found mostly in the post-Soviet states, primarily Russia.

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Inza, Russia

Inza (И́нза) is a town and the administrative center of Inzensky District in Ulyanovsk Oblast, Russia, located on the Syuksyumka River (Sura's basin) southwest of Ulyanovsk, the administrative center of the oblast.

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Jacobins

The Society of the Friends of the Constitution (Société des amis de la Constitution), renamed the Society of the Jacobins, Friends of Freedom and Equality (Société des Jacobins, amis de la liberté et de l'égalité) after 1792 and commonly known as the Jacobin Club (Club des Jacobins) or simply the Jacobins, was the most influential political club during the French Revolution of 1789.

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Japanese intervention in Siberia

The of 1918–1922 was a dispatch of Japanese military forces to the Russian Maritime Provinces, as part of a larger effort by western powers and Japan to support White Russian forces against the Bolshevik Red Army during the Russian Civil War. White Army and Japanese intervention in Siberia are White movement.

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Justice (virtue)

Justice is one of the four cardinal virtues in classical European philosophy and Roman Catholicism.

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Kazan

Kazan is the largest city and capital of Tatarstan, Russia.

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Krugosvet

Krugosvet is a Russian-language encyclopedia covering different fields of knowledge in eight supercategories and 27 subcategories, 12,000 entries, over 600 current and historic maps, and 10,000 illustrations and charts.

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Lavr Kornilov

Lavr Georgiyevich Kornilov (Лавр Гео́ргиевич Корни́лов,; – 13 April 1918) was a Russian military intelligence officer, explorer, and general in the Imperial Russian Army during World War I and the ensuing Russian Civil War.

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Marcel Liebman

Marcel Liebman (7 July 1929 – 1 March 1986) was a Belgian Marxist historian of political sociology and theory, active at the Université libre de Bruxelles and Vrije Universiteit Brussel.

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Maximilien Robespierre

Maximilien François Marie Isidore de Robespierre (6 May 1758 – 10 Thermidor, Year II 28 July 1794) was a French lawyer and statesman, widely recognized as one of the most influential and controversial figures of the French Revolution.

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Mikhail Alekseyev

Mikhail Vasilyevich Alekseyev (Михаил Васильевич Алексеев) (&ndash) was an Imperial Russian Army general during World War I and the Russian Civil War.

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Mikhail Diterikhs

Mikhail Konstantinovich Diterikhs (r,; May 17, 1874 – September 9, 1937) served as a general in the Imperial Russian Army and subsequently became a key figure in the monarchist White movement in Siberia and the Russian Far East area during the Russian Civil War of 1917–1923.

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Mikhail Drozdovsky

Mikhail Gordeevich Drozdovsky (Михаил Гордеевич Дроздовский; Михайло Гордійович Дроздовський; October 7, 1881 – January 1, 1919) was a Russian army general and one of the military leaders of the anti-Bolshevik White movement during the Russian Civil War.

See White Army and Mikhail Drozdovsky

Military reserve force

A military reserve force is a military organization whose members (reservists) have military and civilian occupations.

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Military uniform

A military uniform is a standardised dress worn by members of the armed forces and paramilitaries of various nations.

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Moscow

Moscow is the capital and largest city of Russia.

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Nicolas Werth

Nicolas Werth (born 1950 in Paris) is a French historian.

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Nikolai Yudenich

Nikolai Nikolayevich Yudenich (Russian: Николай Николаевич Юденич; – 5 October 1933) was a commander of the Russian Imperial Army during World War I. He was a leader of the anti-communist White movement in northwestern Russia during the Civil War.

See White Army and Nikolai Yudenich

Nikolay Dukhonin

Nikolay Nikolayevich Dukhonin (Никола́й Никола́евич Духо́нин; 13 December 1876 – 3 December 1917) was a Russian general who was briefly the last supreme commander of the Russian Army after the October Revolution before the Bolsheviks took control of it.

See White Army and Nikolay Dukhonin

Nizhny Novgorod

Nizhny Novgorod is the administrative centre of Nizhny Novgorod Oblast and the Volga Federal District in Russia.

See White Army and Nizhny Novgorod

Northern Army (Russia)

The Northern Army was a White Army that operated in the Northern Front of the Russian Civil War from November 1918 to February 1920.

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Northwestern Army (Russia)

The Northwestern Army was a White Army that operated in the Pskov Governorate, Saint Petersburg Governorate, Estonia and Latvia during the Russian Civil War from 1919 to 1920.

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Novosibirsk

Novosibirsk is the largest city and administrative centre of Novosibirsk Oblast and the Siberian Federal District in Russia.

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October Revolution

The October Revolution, also known as the Great October Socialist Revolution (in Soviet historiography), October coup,, britannica.com Bolshevik coup, or Bolshevik revolution, was a revolution in Russia led by the Bolshevik Party of Vladimir Lenin that was a key moment in the larger Russian Revolution of 1917–1923.

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Officer (armed forces)

An officer is a person who holds a position of authority as a member of an armed force or uniformed service.

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Omsk

Omsk (Омск) is the administrative center and largest city of Omsk Oblast, Russia.

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Oryol

Oryol (a), also transliterated as Orel or Oriol, is a city and the administrative center of Oryol Oblast, Russia, situated on the Oka River, approximately south-southwest of Moscow.

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Penza

Penza (Пенза) is the largest city and administrative center of Penza Oblast, Russia.

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People's Army of Komuch

The People's Army of Komuch (Narodnaya armiya KOMUCha) was an anti-Bolshevik army during the Russian Civil War that fought in the Volga Region from June to September in 1918.

See White Army and People's Army of Komuch

Personification of Russia

The personification of Russia is traditionally feminine and most commonly maternal since medieval times.

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Pogrom

A pogrom is a violent riot incited with the aim of massacring or expelling an ethnic or religious group, particularly Jews.

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Pogroms during the Russian Civil War

The pogroms during the Russian Civil War were a wave of mass murders of Jews, primarily in Ukraine, during the Russian Civil War.

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Private (rank)

A private is a soldier, usually with the lowest rank in many armies.

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Provisional All-Russian Government

The Provisional All-Russian Government (PA-RG), informally known as The Directory, The Ufa Directory, or The Omsk Directory, was a short-lived government during the Russian Civil War, formed on 23 September 1918 at the State Conference in Ufa as a result of a forced and extremely unstable compromise of various anti-Communist forces in eastern Russia.

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Provisional Siberian Government (Omsk)

The Provisional Siberian Government (Вре́менное Сиби́рское прави́тельство, PSG) was a short-lived government in Siberia created by the White movement in 1918.

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Pyotr Wrangel

Baron Pyotr Nikolayevich Wrangel (Пётр Николаевич Врангель,; Peter von Wrangel; 25 April 1928), also known by his nickname the Black Baron, was a Russian military officer of Baltic German origin in the Imperial Russian Army.

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Qajar Iran

The Sublime State of Iran, commonly referred to as Qajar Iran, Qajar Persia, the Qajar Empire, Sublime State of Persia, and also the Guarded Domains of Iran, was the Iranian state under the rule of the Qajar dynasty, which was of Turkic origin,Cyrus Ghani.

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Red Army

The Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, often shortened to the Red Army, was the army and air force of the Russian Soviet Republic and, from 1922, the Soviet Union.

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Red Army man

Red Army man was the lowest military rank in the Red Army of the Soviet Union from 1918 to 1946.

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Red Guards (Russia)

Red Guards (Красная гвардия) were paramilitary volunteer formations consisting mainly of urban factory workers, peasants, cossacks and partially of soldiers and sailors for "protection of the soviet power".

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Red Terror

The Red Terror (krasnyy terror) was a campaign of political repression and executions in Soviet Russia carried out by the Bolsheviks, chiefly through the Cheka, the Bolshevik secret police.

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Reign of Terror

The Reign of Terror or the Mountain Republic was a period of the French Revolution when, following the creation of the First Republic, a series of massacres and numerous public executions took place in response to revolutionary fervour, anticlerical sentiment, and accusations of treason by the Committee of Public Safety.

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Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine

The Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine (Revoliutsiina Povstanska Armiia Ukrainy), also known as Makhnovtsi (Махновці), named after their leader Nestor Makhno, was an anarchist army formed largely of Ukrainian peasants and workers during the Russian Civil War.

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Ronald Grigor Suny

Ronald Grigor Suny (born September 25, 1940) is an American-Armenian historian and political scientist.

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Russian All-Military Union

The Russian All-Military Union (Русский Обще-Воинский Союз, abbreviated РОВС, ROVS) is a White movement organization that was founded by White Army General Pyotr Wrangel in the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes on 1 September 1924. White Army and Russian All-Military Union are anti-communist organizations in Russia and White movement.

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Russian Army (1917)

In 1917, the Russian Army formally ceased to be the Imperial Russian Army when Emperor Nicholas II abdicated and the Provisional Government became the governing authority.

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Russian Army (1919)

The Russian Army (Русская Армiя/Русская армия, Russkaya armiya) was the armed forces of the White movement, united on an all-Russian scale in 1919 under the sole formal command of the Supreme Commander-in-Chief of all the armed forces of the Russian State Admiral Alexander Kolchak.

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Russian Civil War

The Russian Civil War was a multi-party civil war in the former Russian Empire sparked by the overthrowing of the social-democratic Russian Provisional Government in the October Revolution, as many factions vied to determine Russia's political future.

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Russian Constituent Assembly

The All Russian Constituent Assembly (Vserossiyskoye uchreditelnoye sobraniye) was a constituent assembly convened in Russia after the February Revolution of 1917.

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Russian Empire

The Russian Empire was a vast empire that spanned most of northern Eurasia from its proclamation in November 1721 until its dissolution in March 1917.

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Russian Revolution of 1905

The Russian Revolution of 1905, also known as the First Russian Revolution, began on 22 January 1905.

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The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (Russian SFSR or RSFSR), previously known as the Russian Soviet Republic and the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic, and unofficially as Soviet Russia,Declaration of Rights of the laboring and exploited people, article I. was an independent federal socialist state from 1917 to 1922, and afterwards the largest and most populous constituent republic of the Soviet Union (USSR) from 1922 to 1991, until becoming a sovereign part of the Soviet Union with priority of Russian laws over Union-level legislation in 1990 and 1991, the last two years of the existence of the USSR..

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Russian State (1918–1920)

The Russian State was a White Army anti-Bolshevik state proclaimed by the Act of the Ufa State Conference of September 23, 1918 (the Constitution of the Provisional All-Russian Government), “On the formation of the all-Russian supreme power” in the name of “restoring state unity and independence of Russia” affected by the revolutionary events of 1917, the October Revolution and the signing of the treaty of Brest-Litovsk with Germany. White Army and Russian State (1918–1920) are White movement.

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Samara

Samara, formerly known as Kuybyshev during Soviet rule, is the largest city and administrative centre of Samara Oblast in Russia.

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Second White Terror

The Second White Terror (Terreur blanche de 1815) occurred in France in 1815–1816, following the defeat of Napoleon at the Battle of Waterloo (18 June 1815) and the enthronement of Louis XVIII as King of France after the Hundred Days.

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Sergey Markov

Sergey Leonidovich Markov (Серге́й Леони́дович Ма́рков) (– June 25, 1918), was an Imperial Russian Army general, and became one of the founders of the Volunteer Army counterrevolutionary force of the White movement in southern Russia during the Russian Civil War which broke out in 1917.

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Siberia

Siberia (Sibir') is an extensive geographical region comprising all of North Asia, from the Ural Mountains in the west to the Pacific Ocean in the east.

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Siberian Army

The Siberian Army (Sibirskaya Armiya) was an anti-Bolshevik army during the Russian Civil War, which fought from June 1918 – July 1919 in Siberia – Ural Region.

See White Army and Siberian Army

South Russia (1919–1920)

South Russia or South of Russia (Yug Rossii), also known as White South (Bely Yug) was a short-lived military quasi-state that existed in Eastern Europe during the Southern Front of the Russian Civil War from 1919 to 1920. White Army and South Russia (1919–1920) are White movement.

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Soviet (council)

A soviet (sovet) is a workers' council that follows a socialist ideology, particularly in the context of the Russian Revolution.

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SR Combat Organization

The Combat Organization (or the Fighting Organization) was the terrorist branch within the Socialist Revolutionary Party of Russia.

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Stanislav Čeček

Stanislav Čeček (13 November 1886 in Líšno – 29 May 1930 in České Budějovice) was a Czechoslovak general.

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Supreme Administration of the Northern Region

The Supreme Administration of the Northern Region (VUSO; Severnaya Oblast; Верховное управление Северной области) was an anti-Bolshevik left-wing Allied government part of the White movement during the Russian Civil War.

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Supreme Ruler of Russia

The Supreme Ruler of Russia (Verkhovnyy pravitel' Rossii), also referred to as the Supreme Leader of Russia, was the head of state and supreme commander-in-chief of the Russian State, an anti-Bolshevik government established by the White Movement during the Russian Civil War. White Army and supreme Ruler of Russia are White movement.

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Syzran

Syzran (p) is the third largest city in Samara Oblast, Russia, located on the right bank of Saratov Reservoir of the Volga River.

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The Black Book of Communism

The Black Book of Communism: Crimes, Terror, Repression is a 1997 book by Stéphane Courtois, Andrzej Paczkowski, Nicolas Werth, Jean-Louis Margolin, and several other European academics documenting a history of political repression by communist states, including genocides, extrajudicial executions, deportations, and deaths in labor camps and allegedly artificially created famines.

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Tolyatti

Tolyatti or Togliatti (Тольятти), known before 1964 as Stavropol, is a city in Samara Oblast, Russia.

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Transbaikal

Transbaikal, Trans-Baikal, Transbaikalia (p), or Dauria (Даурия, Dauriya) is a mountainous region to the east of or "beyond" (trans-) Lake Baikal in Far Eastern Russia.

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Ulyanovsk

Ulyanovsk, known until 1924 as Simbirsk, is a city and the administrative center of Ulyanovsk Oblast, Russia, located on the Volga River east of Moscow.

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Union for the Defense of the Motherland and Freedom

The Union for the Defense of the Motherland and Freedom was a military anti-Bolshevik organisation. White Army and Union for the Defense of the Motherland and Freedom are anti-communist organizations in Russia.

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Vasily Shulgin

Vasily Vitalyevich Shulgin (Василий Витальевич Шульгин; Василь Віталійович Шульгін; 13 January 1878 – 15 February 1976), also known as Basil Shulgin, was a Russian conservative politician, monarchist and member of the White movement.

See White Army and Vasily Shulgin

Veteran

A veteran is a person who has significant experience (and is usually adept and esteemed) and expertise in an occupation or field.

See White Army and Veteran

Vladimir Kantakuzen

Prince Vladimir Georgievich Kantakuzen (Влади́мир Гео́ргиевич Кантаку́зен; - 16 July 1937) was a Russian major general who saw action in the Russo-Japanese War and the First World War.

See White Army and Vladimir Kantakuzen

Vladimir Kappel

Vladimir Oskarovich Kappel (Влади́мир О́скарович Ка́ппель, – January 26, 1920) was a White Russian military leader.

See White Army and Vladimir Kappel

Vladivostok

Vladivostok (Владивосток) is the largest city and the administrative center of Primorsky Krai and the capital of the Far Eastern Federal District of Russia, located in the far east of Russia.

See White Army and Vladivostok

Volsk

Volsk (Вольск) is a town in Saratov Oblast, Russia, located on the right bank of the Volga River, opposite the mouth of the Bolshoy Irgiz (a tributary of the Volga), northeast from Saratov, the administrative center of the oblast.

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Volunteer Army

The Volunteer Army (translit (pre-1918 Russian) Добровольческая армія, abbreviated to translit (pre-1918 Russian) Добрармія) was a White Army active in South Russia during the Russian Civil War from 1917 to 1920.

See White Army and Volunteer Army

White Army, Black Baron

The Red Army is the Strongest (r), popularly known as "White Army, Black Baron" (r), is a marching song written by (1895–1961, a.k.a. Pavel Gorin, Pavel Grigoriev) and composed by Samuil Pokrass (1897–1939).

See White Army and White Army, Black Baron

White movement

The White movement (p), also known as the Whites (Бѣлые / Белые, Beliye), was a loose confederation of anti-communist forces that fought the communist Bolsheviks, also known as the Reds, in the Russian Civil War and that to a lesser extent continued operating as militarized associations of rebels both outside and within Russian borders in Siberia until roughly World War II (1939–1945).

See White Army and White movement

White Rebel Army

The White Rebel Army was a large military formation of the Priamurye Provisional Government of the White Movement during the Civil War in Russia, created in 1921 from the remnants of the White Armies of the Eastern Front – Semyonov–Kappel troops and operating in the Far East, in the Amur Region and Primorye from 1921 to 1922 year.

See White Army and White Rebel Army

White Terror (Russia)

The White Terror (Belyy Terror) in Russia refers to the violence and mass killings carried out by the White Army during the Russian Civil War (1917–1923). White Army and White Terror (Russia) are White movement.

See White Army and White Terror (Russia)

Whites (Finland)

The Whites (Valkoiset,; De vita), or White Finland, is the nickname used to refer to the refugee and provisional government following the October Revolution and those forces who fought for and under Pehr Evind Svinhufvud's first senate, who were opposed to the "Reds", or the Finnish Socialist Workers' Republic, during the Finnish Civil War or the 'Finnish War of Independence', as it is often called by the Whites, in 1918.

See White Army and Whites (Finland)

Wilhelm II

Wilhelm II (Friedrich Wilhelm Viktor Albert; 27 January 18594 June 1941) was the last German Emperor and King of Prussia from 1888 until his abdication in 1918, which marked the end of the German Empire as well as the Hohenzollern dynasty's 300-year rule of Prussia.

See White Army and Wilhelm II

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/White_Army

Also known as The White Army, White armies.

, Lavr Kornilov, Marcel Liebman, Maximilien Robespierre, Mikhail Alekseyev, Mikhail Diterikhs, Mikhail Drozdovsky, Military reserve force, Military uniform, Moscow, Nicolas Werth, Nikolai Yudenich, Nikolay Dukhonin, Nizhny Novgorod, Northern Army (Russia), Northwestern Army (Russia), Novosibirsk, October Revolution, Officer (armed forces), Omsk, Oryol, Penza, People's Army of Komuch, Personification of Russia, Pogrom, Pogroms during the Russian Civil War, Private (rank), Provisional All-Russian Government, Provisional Siberian Government (Omsk), Pyotr Wrangel, Qajar Iran, Red Army, Red Army man, Red Guards (Russia), Red Terror, Reign of Terror, Revolutionary Insurgent Army of Ukraine, Ronald Grigor Suny, Russian All-Military Union, Russian Army (1917), Russian Army (1919), Russian Civil War, Russian Constituent Assembly, Russian Empire, Russian Revolution of 1905, Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, Russian State (1918–1920), Samara, Second White Terror, Sergey Markov, Siberia, Siberian Army, South Russia (1919–1920), Soviet (council), SR Combat Organization, Stanislav Čeček, Supreme Administration of the Northern Region, Supreme Ruler of Russia, Syzran, The Black Book of Communism, Tolyatti, Transbaikal, Ulyanovsk, Union for the Defense of the Motherland and Freedom, Vasily Shulgin, Veteran, Vladimir Kantakuzen, Vladimir Kappel, Vladivostok, Volsk, Volunteer Army, White Army, Black Baron, White movement, White Rebel Army, White Terror (Russia), Whites (Finland), Wilhelm II, Winkler Prins, World War I, Yevgeny Miller, Yury Osipov, Zemskaya Rat.

White Army, the Glossary

Table of Contents

See also

Anti-communist organizations in Russia

Anti-communist resistance movements in Eastern Europe

References