William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry, the Glossary
William FitzAlan (1085–1160) was a nobleman of Breton ancestry.[1]
Table of Contents
59 relations: Adeliza of Louvain, Alan fitz Flaad, Arnulf, Artois, Arundel, Augustinians, Bretons, Castellan, Clun, County of Flanders, David I of Scotland, Dol-de-Bretagne, Duke of Normandy, Earl of Arundel, Easter, Edith Pargeter, Empress Matilda, Ernulf de Hesdin, Feudalism, First Crusade, Gloucestershire, Haughmond Abbey, Henry de Say, Henry I of England, Henry II of England, Hermitage (religious retreat), Hesdin, High Sheriff of Shropshire, House of Balliol, House of Plantagenet, House of Stuart, Hugh de Mortimer, Isabella de Say, Lilleshall Abbey, Marcher lord, Mont-Saint-Michel, Norfolk, Normandy, One Corpse Too Many, Oswestry, River Severn, Robert of Bellême, 3rd Earl of Shrewsbury, Robert William Eyton, Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester, Shrewsbury Abbey, Shrewsbury Castle, Shropshire, Staffordshire, Stephen, King of England, Sussex, ... Expand index (9 more) »
- 1160 deaths
- English people of Breton descent
- FitzAlan family
- Marcher lords
- People of The Anarchy
Adeliza of Louvain
Adeliza of Louvain (also Adelicia, Adela, Adelais, and Aleidis; c. 1103 – March/April 1151) was Queen of England from 1121 to 1135 as the second wife of King Henry I. Adeliza was the eldest child of Godfrey I, Count of Louvain, and Ida of Chiny. William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Adeliza of Louvain are 12th-century English nobility.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Adeliza of Louvain
Alan fitz Flaad
Alan fitz Flaad (c. 1060 – after 1120) was a Breton knight, probably recruited as a mercenary by Henry I of England in his conflicts with his brothers. William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Alan fitz Flaad are English people of Breton descent, high Sheriffs of Shropshire and Norman warriors.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Alan fitz Flaad
Arnulf
Arnulf is a masculine German given name.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Arnulf
Artois
Artois (Artesië; Picard: Artoé; English adjective: Artesian) is a region of northern France.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Artois
Arundel
Arundel is a market town and civil parish in the Arun District of the South Downs, West Sussex, England.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Arundel
Augustinians
Augustinians are members of several religious orders that follow the Rule of Saint Augustine, written in about 400 AD by Augustine of Hippo.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Augustinians
Bretons
The Bretons (Bretoned or) are an ethnic group native to Brittany, north-western France.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Bretons
Castellan
A castellan, or constable, was the governor of a castle in medieval Europe.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Castellan
Clun
Clun (Colunwy) is a town in south west Shropshire, England, and the Shropshire Hills Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Clun
County of Flanders
The County of Flanders was one of the most powerful political entities in the medieval Low Countries, located on the North Sea coast of what is now Belgium.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and County of Flanders
David I of Scotland
David I or Dauíd mac Maíl Choluim (Modern Gaelic: Daibhidh I mac Chaluim; – 24 May 1153) was a 12th century ruler and saint who was Prince of the Cumbrians from 1113 to 1124 and later King of Scotland from 1124 to 1153. William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and David I of Scotland are 1080s births and people of The Anarchy.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and David I of Scotland
Dol-de-Bretagne
Dol-de-Bretagne (literally Dol of Brittany; Dol; Gallo: Dóu), cited in most historical records under its Breton name of Dol, is a commune in the Ille-et-Vilaine département in Brittany in northwestern France.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Dol-de-Bretagne
Duke of Normandy
In the Middle Ages, the duke of Normandy was the ruler of the Duchy of Normandy in north-western France.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Duke of Normandy
Earl of Arundel
Earl of Arundel is a title of nobility in England, and one of the oldest extant in the English peerage.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Earl of Arundel
Easter
Easter, also called Pascha (Aramaic, Greek, Latin) or Resurrection Sunday, is a Christian festival and cultural holiday commemorating the resurrection of Jesus from the dead, described in the New Testament as having occurred on the third day of his burial following his crucifixion by the Romans at Calvary.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Easter
Edith Pargeter
Edith Mary Pargeter (28 September 1913 – 14 October 1995), also known by her pen name Ellis Peters, was an English author of works in many categories, especially history and historical fiction, and was also honoured for her translations of Czech classics.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Edith Pargeter
Empress Matilda
Empress Matilda (10 September 1167), also known as Empress Maud, was one of the claimants to the English throne during the civil war known as the Anarchy. William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Empress Matilda are 12th-century English nobility and people of The Anarchy.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Empress Matilda
Ernulf de Hesdin
Ernulf de Hesdin (died 1097), also transcribed as Arnulf and Ernulphe, was a French knight who took part in the Norman conquest of England and became a major landholder under William the Conqueror and William Rufus, featuring prominently in the Domesday Book. William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Ernulf de Hesdin are English people of Breton descent.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Ernulf de Hesdin
Feudalism
Feudalism, also known as the feudal system, was a combination of legal, economic, military, cultural, and political customs that flourished in medieval Europe from the 9th to 15th centuries.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Feudalism
First Crusade
The First Crusade (1096–1099) was the first of a series of religious wars, or Crusades, initiated, supported and at times directed by the Latin Church in the Middle Ages.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and First Crusade
Gloucestershire
Gloucestershire (abbreviated Glos.) is a ceremonial county in South West England.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Gloucestershire
Haughmond Abbey
Haughmond Abbey is a ruined, medieval, Augustinian monastery a few miles from Shrewsbury, England.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Haughmond Abbey
Henry de Say
Henry de Say was a Norman nobleman who lived in Clun in Shropshire, along the medieval Welsh Marches.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Henry de Say
Henry I of England
Henry I (– 1 December 1135), also known as Henry Beauclerc, was King of England from 1100 to his death in 1135. William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Henry I of England are Norman warriors.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Henry I of England
Henry II of England
Henry II, also known as Henry Fitzempress and Henry Curtmantle, was King of England from 1154 until his death in 1189. William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Henry II of England are Norman warriors.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Henry II of England
Hermitage (religious retreat)
A hermitage most authentically refers to a place where a hermit lives in seclusion from the world, or a building or settlement where a person or a group of people lived religiously, in seclusion.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Hermitage (religious retreat)
Hesdin
Hesdin (Heusdin) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in northern France.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Hesdin
High Sheriff of Shropshire
This is a list of sheriffs and high sheriffs of Shropshire The sheriff is the oldest secular office under the Crown. William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and high Sheriff of Shropshire are high Sheriffs of Shropshire.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and High Sheriff of Shropshire
House of Balliol
The House of Balliol (de Bailleul) was a noble family originating from the village of Bailleul in Picardy.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and House of Balliol
House of Plantagenet
The House of Plantagenet (/plænˈtædʒənət/ ''plan-TAJ-ə-nət'') was a royal house which originated in the French County of Anjou.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and House of Plantagenet
House of Stuart
The House of Stuart, originally spelled Stewart, was a royal house of Scotland, England, Ireland and later Great Britain.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and House of Stuart
Hugh de Mortimer
Hugh de Mortimer (1117 – 26 February 1180/81) was a Norman English medieval lord. William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Hugh de Mortimer are Norman warriors.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Hugh de Mortimer
Isabella de Say
Isabella de Say (1132 – 1199) was an Anglo-Norman heiress.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Isabella de Say
Lilleshall Abbey
Lilleshall Abbey was an Augustinian abbey in Shropshire, England, today located north of Telford.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Lilleshall Abbey
Marcher lord
A marcher lord was a noble appointed by the king of England to guard the border (known as the Welsh Marches) between England and Wales.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Marcher lord
Mont-Saint-Michel
Mont-Saint-Michel (Norman: Mont Saint Miché) is a tidal island and mainland commune in Normandy, France.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Mont-Saint-Michel
Norfolk
Norfolk is a ceremonial county in the East of England and East Anglia.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Norfolk
Normandy
Normandy (Normandie; Normaundie, Nouormandie; from Old French Normanz, plural of Normant, originally from the word for "northman" in several Scandinavian languages) is a geographical and cultural region in northwestern Europe, roughly coextensive with the historical Duchy of Normandy.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Normandy
One Corpse Too Many
One Corpse Too Many is a medieval mystery novel set in the summer of 1138 by Ellis Peters.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and One Corpse Too Many
Oswestry
Oswestry is a market town, civil parish and historic railway town in Shropshire, England, close to the Welsh border.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Oswestry
River Severn
The River Severn (Afon Hafren), at long, is the longest river in Great Britain.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and River Severn
Robert of Bellême, 3rd Earl of Shrewsbury
Robert de Bellême (– after 1130), seigneur de Bellême (or Belèsme), seigneur de Montgomery, viscount of the Hiémois, 3rd Earl of Shrewsbury and Count of Ponthieu, was an Anglo-Norman nobleman, and one of the most prominent figures in the competition for the succession to England and Normandy between the sons of William the Conqueror. William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Robert of Bellême, 3rd Earl of Shrewsbury are 12th-century English nobility, Anglo-Normans in Wales and Norman warriors.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Robert of Bellême, 3rd Earl of Shrewsbury
Robert William Eyton
Robert William Eyton (21 December 1815 – 8 September 1881) was an English Church of England clergyman who was author of The Antiquities of Shropshire.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Robert William Eyton
Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester
Robert FitzRoy, 1st Earl of Gloucester (c. 1090 – 31 October 1147David Crouch, 'Robert, first earl of Gloucester (b. c. 1090, d. 1147)', Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, May 2006) (alias Robert Rufus, Robert de Caen (Latinised to Robertus de Cadomo), Robert Consul) was an illegitimate son of King Henry I of England. William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester are 12th-century English nobility and people of The Anarchy.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester
Shrewsbury Abbey
The Abbey Church of the Holy Cross (commonly known as Shrewsbury Abbey) is an ancient foundation in Shrewsbury, the county town of Shropshire, England.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Shrewsbury Abbey
Shrewsbury Castle
Shrewsbury Castle is a red sandstone castle in Shrewsbury, Shropshire, England.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Shrewsbury Castle
Shropshire
Shropshire (historically SalopAlso used officially as the name of the county from 1974–1980. The demonym for inhabitants of the county "Salopian" derives from this name. and abbreviated Shrops) is a ceremonial county in the West Midlands of England, on the border with Wales.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Shropshire
Staffordshire
Staffordshire (postal abbreviation Staffs.) is a landlocked ceremonial county in the West Midlands of England.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Staffordshire
Stephen, King of England
Stephen (1092 or 1096 – 25 October 1154), often referred to as Stephen of Blois, was King of England from 22 December 1135 to his death in 1154. William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Stephen, King of England are Norman warriors and people of The Anarchy.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Stephen, King of England
Sussex
Sussex (/ˈsʌsɪks/; from the Old English Sūþsēaxe; lit. 'South Saxons') is an area within South East England which was historically a kingdom and, later, a county.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Sussex
The Anarchy
The Anarchy was a civil war in England and Normandy between 1138 and 1153, which resulted in a widespread breakdown in law and order.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and The Anarchy
The Cadfael Chronicles
The Cadfael Chronicles is a series of historical murder mysteries written by the linguist-scholar Edith Pargeter (1913–1995) under the name Ellis Peters.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and The Cadfael Chronicles
Vassal
A vassal or liege subject is a person regarded as having a mutual obligation to a lord or monarch, in the context of the feudal system in medieval Europe.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Vassal
Walter fitz Alan
Walter FitzAlan (1177) was a twelfth-century Anglo-Norman baron who became a Scottish magnate and Steward of Scotland. William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Walter fitz Alan are 12th-century English nobility, English people of Breton descent, FitzAlan family and Norman warriors.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Walter fitz Alan
William FitzAlan, 1st Lord of Oswestry and Clun
William FitzAlan (died 1210) was a Norman nobleman who lived in Oswestry and Clun, near Shrewsbury, along the medieval Welsh Marches.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and William FitzAlan, 1st Lord of Oswestry and Clun
William FitzRobert, 2nd Earl of Gloucester
William FitzRobert, 2nd Earl of Gloucester (23 November 1116 – 23 November 1183) was the son and heir of Sir Robert de Caen, 1st Earl of Gloucester, and Mabel FitzRobert of Gloucester, daughter of Robert Fitzhamon, and nephew of Empress Matilda. William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and William FitzRobert, 2nd Earl of Gloucester are 12th-century English nobility and Anglo-Normans in Wales.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and William FitzRobert, 2nd Earl of Gloucester
Winchester Castle
Winchester Castle is a medieval building in Winchester, Hampshire, England.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Winchester Castle
Wombridge Priory
Wombridge Priory was a small Augustinian monastery in Shropshire.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Wombridge Priory
Wroxeter
Wroxeter is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Wroxeter and Uppington, in the Shropshire district, in the ceremonial county of Shropshire, England.
See William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry and Wroxeter
See also
1160 deaths
- Al-Fa'iz bi-Nasr Allah
- Al-Muqtafi
- Alured
- Arnold of Selenhofen
- Brodar mac Torcaill
- Constance of Castile
- Cosmas of Aphrodisia
- Fujiwara no Michinori
- Fujiwara no Nariko
- Fujiwara no Nobuyori
- Gilla na Naemh Ua Duinn
- Gonzalo Fernández de Traba
- Hassan Ghaznavi
- Herman III, Margrave of Baden
- Herman of Carinthia
- Hugh Candidus
- Hugh Primas
- Ibn Quzman
- Ibn al-Qalanisi
- Isaac ben Melchizedek
- Khusrau Shah of Ghazna
- Madog ap Maredudd
- Maio of Bari
- Malik-Shah III
- Matthew I of Montmorency
- Mechtildis of Edelstetten
- Minamoto no Tomonaga
- Minamoto no Yoshihira
- Minamoto no Yoshitomo
- Niklot
- Osorio Martínez
- Peter Lombard
- Philip of France, Archdeacon of Paris
- Rainerius
- Raoul II of Nesle
- Raymond du Puy
- Robert I, Prior of St Andrews
- Robert of Chichester
- Rudolf I, Count of Bregenz
- Saint Erik
- Sophie of Winzenburg
- Sugala Devi
- Ubald
- Vela Gutiérrez
- William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry
English people of Breton descent
- Alan Rufus
- Alan fitz Flaad
- Alan la Zouche (died 1270)
- Annahita Zamanian
- Baron Zouche
- Ernulf de Hesdin
- Eustace de Montaut
- Gideon Gorrequer
- Graeme Le Saux
- Hugh de Montaut
- John Fitzalan (1223–1267)
- Peter Berresford Ellis
- Richard le Breton
- Walter fitz Alan
- William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry
- William Zouche
FitzAlan family
- Alice Cherleton, Baroness Cherleton
- Alice of Saluzzo, Countess of Arundel
- Edmund FitzAlan-Howard, 1st Viscount FitzAlan of Derwent
- Edmund Fitzalan, 2nd Earl of Arundel
- Eleanor of Lancaster
- Elizabeth Fitzalan, Countess of Arundel
- Elizabeth le Despenser
- FitzAlan
- Henry Fitzalan-Howard, 14th Duke of Norfolk
- Henry Fitzalan-Howard, 15th Duke of Norfolk
- Henry Fitzalan-Howard, Earl of Arundel
- Isabella Mortimer, lady of Clun and Oswestry
- Jane Lumley, Baroness Lumley
- Joan de Beauchamp, Baroness Bergavenny
- John FitzAlan, 1st Baron Arundel
- John FitzAlan, 2nd Baron Arundel
- John Fitzalan (1223–1267)
- John Fitzalan (1246–1272)
- John Fitzalan (died 1240)
- John Fitzalan, 6th Earl of Arundel
- John Fitzalan, 7th Earl of Arundel
- Mary FitzAlan
- Richard Fitzalan, 1st Earl of Arundel
- Richard Fitzalan, 3rd Earl of Arundel
- Richard Fitzalan, 4th Earl of Arundel
- Thomas FitzAlan
- Thomas Fitzalan, 5th Earl of Arundel
- Walter fitz Alan
- William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry
- William Fitzalan, 9th Earl of Arundel
Marcher lords
- Baron Charlton
- Baron FitzWarin
- Baron Mortimer
- Edward Charlton, 5th Baron Charlton
- Fulk FitzWarin
- Gruffydd Fychan ap Iorwerth
- John Charlton, 3rd Baron Charlton
- John Charlton, 4th Baron Charlton
- John Fitzalan (1223–1267)
- John Fitzalan (1246–1272)
- Owen de la Pole
- Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March
- William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry
People of The Anarchy
- Alan, 1st Earl of Richmond
- Baldwin of Clare
- Bernard I de Balliol
- Brian Fitz Count
- Cadwaladr ap Gruffydd
- Conan III, Duke of Brittany
- David I of Scotland
- Empress Matilda
- Eustace IV, Count of Boulogne
- Eustace fitz John
- Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou
- Geoffrey de Mandeville, Earl of Essex
- Gilbert de Clare, 1st Earl of Hertford
- Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln
- Henry of Blois
- Hugh Bigod, 1st Earl of Norfolk
- Madog ap Maredudd
- Matilda I, Countess of Boulogne
- Miles of Gloucester, 1st Earl of Hereford
- Patrick, 1st Earl of Salisbury
- Ranulf de Gernon, 4th Earl of Chester
- Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester
- Roger de Mowbray (died 1188)
- Simon II de Senlis, Earl of Huntingdon-Northampton
- Stephen, King of England
- Thurstan
- Waleran de Beaumont, 1st Earl of Worcester
- William FitzAlan, Lord of Oswestry
- William Martel
- William Peverel the Younger
- William de Warenne, 3rd Earl of Surrey
- William fitz Duncan
- William le Gros, Earl of York
- William of Ypres
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_FitzAlan,_Lord_of_Oswestry
Also known as William Fitz Allan, Lord of Oswestry, William Fitzalan (rebel).
, The Anarchy, The Cadfael Chronicles, Vassal, Walter fitz Alan, William FitzAlan, 1st Lord of Oswestry and Clun, William FitzRobert, 2nd Earl of Gloucester, Winchester Castle, Wombridge Priory, Wroxeter.