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Winston Churchill, the Glossary

Index Winston Churchill

Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill (30 November 187424 January 1965) was a British statesman, soldier, and writer who was twice Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, from 1940 to 1945 during the Second World War, and 1951 to 1955.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 704 relations: A History of the English-Speaking Peoples, A total and unmitigated defeat, A. V. Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Hillsborough, Abdication of Edward VIII, Abdullah I of Jordan, Act of Congress, Adana, Admiralty House, London, Adolf Hitler, Advance payment, Afrika Korps, Agadir Crisis, Albert Finney, Aldershot, Alexander Wilkie, Alfonso XIII, Alfred Emmott, 1st Baron Emmott, Alfred Milner, 1st Viscount Milner, Algiers, Aliens Act 1905, Alleged British use of chemical weapons in Mesopotamia in 1920, Allies of World War II, Altruism, Amalgamated Union of Building Trade Workers, Andrew Carnegie, Andrew Marr, Andrew Roberts, Baron Roberts of Belgravia, Andrew Weir, 1st Baron Inverforth, Anglo-Egyptian Sudan, Anglo-Irish Treaty, Anglo-Persian Oil Company, Anglosphere, Anschluss, Anthony Eden, Anthony Montague Browne, Antisemitism, Antwerp, Appeasement, Appendectomy, Arcadia Conference, Archibald Sinclair, 1st Viscount Thurso, Archibald Wavell, 1st Earl Wavell, Area bombardment, Armistice of 11 November 1918, Armistice of Cassibile, Army Reserve (United Kingdom), Arromanches-les-Bains, Arthur Balfour, Arthur Greenwood, Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, ... Expand index (654 more) »

  2. 20th-century English biographers
  3. 20th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom
  4. 4th Queen's Own Hussars officers
  5. British agnostics
  6. British military personnel of the Malakand Frontier War
  7. British prisoners of war of the Second Boer War
  8. Chancellors of the University of Bristol
  9. Conservative Party prime ministers of the United Kingdom
  10. First Lords of the Admiralty
  11. Georgist politicians
  12. Honorary air commodores
  13. Leaders of the Conservative Party (UK)
  14. Leaders of the Opposition (United Kingdom)
  15. Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Dundee constituencies
  16. Queen's Own Oxfordshire Hussars officers
  17. Recipients of the Order of the Star of Nepal
  18. Secretaries of State for Air (UK)
  19. Secretaries of State for War (UK)
  20. South African Light Horse officers

A History of the English-Speaking Peoples

A History of the English-Speaking Peoples is a four-volume history of Britain and its former colonies and possessions throughout the world, written by Winston Churchill, covering the period from Caesar's invasions of Britain (55 BC) to the end of the Second Boer War (1902).

See Winston Churchill and A History of the English-Speaking Peoples

A total and unmitigated defeat

A Total and Unmitigated Defeat was a speech by Winston Churchill in the House of Commons at Westminster on Wednesday, 5 October 1938, the third day of the Munich Agreement debate.

See Winston Churchill and A total and unmitigated defeat

A. V. Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Hillsborough

Albert Victor Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Hillsborough, (1 May 1885 – 11 January 1965) was a British Labour and Co-operative politician. Winston Churchill and a. V. Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Hillsborough are Admiralty personnel of World War II, chancellors of the Duchy of Lancaster, first Lords of the Admiralty, Knights of the Garter, members of the Order of the Companions of Honour, uK MPs 1924–1929, uK MPs 1929–1931, uK MPs 1935–1945 and uK MPs 1945–1950.

See Winston Churchill and A. V. Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Hillsborough

Abdication of Edward VIII

In early December 1936, a constitutional crisis in the British Empire arose when King Edward VIII proposed to marry Wallis Simpson, an American socialite who was divorced from her first husband and was in the process of divorcing her second.

See Winston Churchill and Abdication of Edward VIII

Abdullah I of Jordan

AbdullahI bin Al-Hussein (translit, 2 February 1882 – 20 July 1951) was the ruler of Jordan from 11 April 1921 until his assassination in 1951. Winston Churchill and Abdullah I of Jordan are world War II political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and Abdullah I of Jordan

Act of Congress

An act of Congress is a statute enacted by the United States Congress.

See Winston Churchill and Act of Congress

Adana

Adana is a large city in southern Turkey.

See Winston Churchill and Adana

Admiralty House, London

Admiralty House in London is a Grade I listed building facing Whitehall, currently used for government functions and as ministerial flats.

See Winston Churchill and Admiralty House, London

Adolf Hitler

Adolf Hitler (20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was an Austrian-born German politician who was the dictator of Nazi Germany from 1933 until his suicide in 1945. Winston Churchill and Adolf Hitler are time Person of the Year and world War II political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and Adolf Hitler

Advance payment

An advance payment, or simply an advance, is the part of a contractually due sum that is paid or received in advance for goods or services, while the balance included in the invoice will only follow the delivery.

See Winston Churchill and Advance payment

Afrika Korps

The German Africa Corps (DAK), commonly known as Afrika Korps, was the German expeditionary force in Africa during the North African campaign of World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Afrika Korps

Agadir Crisis

The Agadir Crisis, Agadir Incident, or Second Moroccan Crisis was a brief crisis sparked by the deployment of a substantial force of French troops in the interior of Morocco in July 1911 and the deployment of the German gunboat to Agadir, a Moroccan Atlantic port.

See Winston Churchill and Agadir Crisis

Albert Finney

Albert Finney (9 May 1936 – 7 February 2019) was an English actor.

See Winston Churchill and Albert Finney

Aldershot

Aldershot is a town in the Rushmoor district, Hampshire, England.

See Winston Churchill and Aldershot

Alexander Wilkie

Alexander Wilkie CH (30 September 1850 – 2 September 1928) was a Labour Party politician in Scotland, best known for his service as a Member of Parliament for Dundee. Winston Churchill and Alexander Wilkie are members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Dundee constituencies, uK MPs 1906–1910, uK MPs 1910, uK MPs 1910–1918 and uK MPs 1918–1922.

See Winston Churchill and Alexander Wilkie

Alfonso XIII

Alfonso XIII (Spanish: Alfonso León Fernando María Jaime Isidro Pascual Antonio de Borbón y Habsburgo-Lorena; French: Alphonse Léon Ferdinand Marie Jacques Isidore Pascal Antoine de Bourbon; 17 May 1886 – 28 February 1941), also known as El Africano or the African due to his Africanist views, was King of Spain from his birth until 14 April 1931, when the Second Spanish Republic was proclaimed.

See Winston Churchill and Alfonso XIII

Alfred Emmott, 1st Baron Emmott

Alfred Emmott, 1st Baron Emmott, (8 May 1858 – 13 December 1926) was a British businessman and Liberal Party politician. Winston Churchill and Alfred Emmott, 1st Baron Emmott are members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for constituencies in Lancashire, uK MPs 1900–1906, uK MPs 1906–1910, uK MPs 1910 and uK MPs 1910–1918.

See Winston Churchill and Alfred Emmott, 1st Baron Emmott

Alfred Milner, 1st Viscount Milner

Alfred Milner, 1st Viscount Milner, (23 March 1854 – 13 May 1925) was a British statesman and colonial administrator who played a very important role in the formulation of British foreign and domestic policy between the mid-1890s and early 1920s. Winston Churchill and Alfred Milner, 1st Viscount Milner are British people of World War I, Knights of the Garter, Secretaries of State for War (UK) and Secretaries of State for the Colonies.

See Winston Churchill and Alfred Milner, 1st Viscount Milner

Algiers

Algiers (al-Jazāʾir) is the capital and largest city of Algeria, located in the north-central part of the country.

See Winston Churchill and Algiers

Aliens Act 1905

The Aliens Act 1905 (5 Edw. 7. c. 13) was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.

See Winston Churchill and Aliens Act 1905

Alleged British use of chemical weapons in Mesopotamia in 1920

It has been alleged that the British used chemical weapons in Mesopotamia in 1920, during the Iraqi revolt (Ath Thawra al Iraqiyya al Kubra), in the period of the British Mandate over Mesopotamia.

See Winston Churchill and Alleged British use of chemical weapons in Mesopotamia in 1920

Allies of World War II

The Allies, formally referred to as the United Nations from 1942, were an international military coalition formed during World War II (1939–1945) to oppose the Axis powers.

See Winston Churchill and Allies of World War II

Altruism

Altruism is the principle and practice of concern for the well-being and/or happiness of other humans or animals above oneself.

See Winston Churchill and Altruism

Amalgamated Union of Building Trade Workers

The Amalgamated Union of Building Trade Workers (AUBTW) was a British trade union.

See Winston Churchill and Amalgamated Union of Building Trade Workers

Andrew Carnegie

Andrew Carnegie (November 25, 1835August 11, 1919) was a Scottish-American industrialist and philanthropist. Winston Churchill and Andrew Carnegie are Rectors of the University of Aberdeen.

See Winston Churchill and Andrew Carnegie

Andrew Marr

Andrew William Stevenson Marr (born 31 July 1959) is a British journalist, author, broadcaster and presenter.

See Winston Churchill and Andrew Marr

Andrew Roberts, Baron Roberts of Belgravia

Andrew Roberts, Baron Roberts of Belgravia, (born 13 January 1963), is an English popular historian, journalist and member of the House of Lords. Winston Churchill and Andrew Roberts, Baron Roberts of Belgravia are 20th-century English biographers and 20th-century English historians.

See Winston Churchill and Andrew Roberts, Baron Roberts of Belgravia

Andrew Weir, 1st Baron Inverforth

Andrew Weir, 1st Baron Inverforth, PC (24 April 1865 – 17 September 1955) created and headed the firm of Andrew Weir and Co. Winston Churchill and Andrew Weir, 1st Baron Inverforth are foreign recipients of the Distinguished Service Medal (United States).

See Winston Churchill and Andrew Weir, 1st Baron Inverforth

Anglo-Egyptian Sudan

Anglo-Egyptian Sudan (السودان الإنجليزي المصري) was a condominium of the United Kingdom and Egypt between 1899 and 1956, corresponding mostly to the territory of present-day South Sudan and Sudan. Winston Churchill and Anglo-Egyptian Sudan are British Empire in World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Anglo-Egyptian Sudan

Anglo-Irish Treaty

The 1921 Anglo-Irish Treaty (An Conradh Angla-Éireannach), commonly known in Ireland as The Treaty and officially the Articles of Agreement for a Treaty Between Great Britain and Ireland, was an agreement between the government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland and representatives of the Irish Republic that concluded the Irish War of Independence.

See Winston Churchill and Anglo-Irish Treaty

Anglo-Persian Oil Company

The Anglo-Persian Oil Company (APOC; شرکت نفت ایران و انگلیس) was a British company founded in 1909 following the discovery of a large oil field in Masjed Soleiman, Persia (Iran).

See Winston Churchill and Anglo-Persian Oil Company

Anglosphere

The Anglosphere is the Anglo-American sphere of influence, with a core group of nations that today maintain close political, diplomatic and military co-operation.

See Winston Churchill and Anglosphere

Anschluss

The Anschluss (or Anschluß), also known as the Anschluß Österreichs (Annexation of Austria), was the annexation of the Federal State of Austria into the German Reich on 13 March 1938.

See Winston Churchill and Anschluss

Anthony Eden

Robert Anthony Eden, 1st Earl of Avon, (12 June 1897 – 14 January 1977) was a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom and Leader of the Conservative Party from 1955 until his resignation in 1957. Winston Churchill and Anthony Eden are 20th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, British anti-communists, conservative Party prime ministers of the United Kingdom, English people of American descent, honorary air commodores, Knights of the Garter, leaders of the Conservative Party (UK), leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, people of the Cold War, uK MPs 1924–1929, uK MPs 1929–1931, uK MPs 1931–1935, uK MPs 1935–1945, uK MPs 1945–1950, uK MPs 1950–1951, uK MPs 1951–1955, uK MPs 1955–1959 and world War II political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and Anthony Eden

Anthony Montague Browne

Sir Anthony Arthur Duncan Montague Browne (8 May 1923 – 1 April 2013) was a British diplomat who was private secretary to Sir Winston Churchill during the last ten years of the latter's life.

See Winston Churchill and Anthony Montague Browne

Antisemitism

Antisemitism (also spelled anti-semitism or anti-Semitism) is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against, Jews.

See Winston Churchill and Antisemitism

Antwerp

Antwerp (Antwerpen; Anvers) is a city and a municipality in the Flemish Region of Belgium.

See Winston Churchill and Antwerp

Appeasement

Appeasement, in an international context, is a diplomatic negotiation policy of making political, material, or territorial concessions to an aggressive power with intention to avoid conflict.

See Winston Churchill and Appeasement

Appendectomy

An appendectomy (American English) or appendicectomy (British English) is a surgical operation in which the vermiform appendix (a portion of the intestine) is removed.

See Winston Churchill and Appendectomy

Arcadia Conference

The First Washington Conference, also known as the Arcadia Conference (ARCADIA was the code name used for the conference), was held in Washington, D.C., from December 22, 1941, to January 14, 1942. Winston Churchill and Arcadia Conference are British Empire in World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Arcadia Conference

Archibald Sinclair, 1st Viscount Thurso

Archibald Henry Macdonald Sinclair, 1st Viscount Thurso, (22 October 1890 – 15 June 1970), known as Sir Archibald Sinclair between 1912 and 1952, and often as Archie Sinclair, was a Scottish politician and leader of the Liberal Party. Winston Churchill and Archibald Sinclair, 1st Viscount Thurso are royal Scots Fusiliers officers, Scottish Liberal Party MPs, Secretaries of State for Air (UK), uK MPs 1924–1929, uK MPs 1929–1931, uK MPs 1931–1935 and uK MPs 1935–1945.

See Winston Churchill and Archibald Sinclair, 1st Viscount Thurso

Archibald Wavell, 1st Earl Wavell

Field Marshal Archibald Percival Wavell, 1st Earl Wavell, (5 May 1883 – 24 May 1950) was a senior officer of the British Army. Winston Churchill and Archibald Wavell, 1st Earl Wavell are recipients of the Order of the Star of Nepal and world War II political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and Archibald Wavell, 1st Earl Wavell

Area bombardment

In military aviation, area bombardment or area bombing is a type of aerial bombardment in which bombs are dropped over the general area of a target.

See Winston Churchill and Area bombardment

Armistice of 11 November 1918

The Armistice of 11 November 1918 was the armistice signed at Le Francport near Compiègne that ended fighting on land, at sea, and in the air in World War I between the Entente and their last remaining opponent, Germany.

See Winston Churchill and Armistice of 11 November 1918

Armistice of Cassibile

The Armistice of Cassibile was an armistice that was signed on 3 September 1943 between Italy and the Allies during World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Armistice of Cassibile

Army Reserve (United Kingdom)

The Army Reserve is the active-duty volunteer reserve force of the British Army.

See Winston Churchill and Army Reserve (United Kingdom)

Arromanches-les-Bains

Arromanches-les-Bains (or simply Arromanches) is a commune in the Calvados department in the Normandy region of north-western France.

See Winston Churchill and Arromanches-les-Bains

Arthur Balfour

Arthur James Balfour, 1st Earl of Balfour, (25 July 184819 March 1930) was a British statesman and Conservative Party politician who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1902 to 1905. Winston Churchill and Arthur Balfour are 20th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, British Zionists, conservative Party prime ministers of the United Kingdom, first Lords of the Admiralty, Knights of the Garter, leaders of the Conservative Party (UK), leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, members of the Order of Merit, uK MPs 1900–1906, uK MPs 1906–1910, uK MPs 1910, uK MPs 1910–1918 and uK MPs 1918–1922.

See Winston Churchill and Arthur Balfour

Arthur Greenwood

Arthur Greenwood (8 February 1880 – 9 June 1954) was a British politician. Winston Churchill and Arthur Greenwood are Freemasons of the United Grand Lodge of England, members of the Order of the Companions of Honour, uK MPs 1924–1929, uK MPs 1929–1931, uK MPs 1931–1935, uK MPs 1935–1945, uK MPs 1945–1950, uK MPs 1950–1951 and uK MPs 1951–1955.

See Winston Churchill and Arthur Greenwood

Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Field Marshal Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington, (1 May 1769 – 14 September 1852) was an Anglo-Irish military officer and statesman who was one of the leading military and political figures in Britain during the late 18th and early 19th centuries, serving twice as British prime minister. Winston Churchill and Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington are Knights of the Garter, leaders of the Conservative Party (UK), Lords Warden of the Cinque Ports, members of Trinity House and Secretaries of State for the Home Department.

See Winston Churchill and Arthur Wellesley, 1st Duke of Wellington

Ascot, Berkshire

Ascot is a town in the Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead in Berkshire, England.

See Winston Churchill and Ascot, Berkshire

Asquith coalition ministry

The Asquith coalition ministry was the Government of the United Kingdom under the Liberal prime minister H. H. Asquith from May 1915 to December 1916.

See Winston Churchill and Asquith coalition ministry

Atlantic Charter

The Atlantic Charter was a statement issued on 14 August 1941 that set out American and British goals for the world after the end of World War II, months before the US officially entered the war. Winston Churchill and Atlantic Charter are British Empire in World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Atlantic Charter

Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki

On 6 and 9 August 1945, the United States detonated two atomic bombs over the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki.

See Winston Churchill and Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki

Atrial fibrillation

Atrial fibrillation (AF, AFib or A-fib) is an abnormal heart rhythm (arrhythmia) characterized by rapid and irregular beating of the atrial chambers of the heart.

See Winston Churchill and Atrial fibrillation

Attack on Pearl Harbor

The attack on Pearl HarborAlso known as the Battle of Pearl Harbor was a surprise military strike by the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service on the American naval base at Pearl Harbor in Honolulu, Hawaii, in the United States, just before 8:00a.m. (local time) on Sunday, December 7, 1941.

See Winston Churchill and Attack on Pearl Harbor

Australian and New Zealand Army Corps

The Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC) was originally a First World War army corps of the Mediterranean Expeditionary Force.

See Winston Churchill and Australian and New Zealand Army Corps

Axis capture of Tobruk

The Axis capture of Tobruk, also known as the Fall of Tobruk and the Second Battle of Tobruk (17–21 June 1942) was part of the Western Desert campaign in Libya during the Second World War.

See Winston Churchill and Axis capture of Tobruk

Axis powers

The Axis powers, originally called the Rome–Berlin Axis and also Rome–Berlin–Tokyo Axis, was a military coalition that initiated World War II and fought against the Allies.

See Winston Churchill and Axis powers

Çanakkale

Çanakkale is a city and seaport in Turkey on the southern shore of the Dardanelles at their narrowest point.

See Winston Churchill and Çanakkale

Éamon de Valera

Éamon de Valera (first registered as George de Valero; changed some time before 1901 to Edward de Valera; 14 October 1882 – 29 August 1975) was an Irish statesman and political leader. Winston Churchill and Éamon de Valera are uK MPs 1910–1918, uK MPs 1918–1922 and world War II political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and Éamon de Valera

İsmet İnönü

Mustafa İsmet İnönü (24 September 1886 – 25 December 1973) was a Turkish army officer and statesman who served as the second president of Turkey from 11 November 1938, to 22 May 1950, and as its prime minister three times: from 1923 to 1924, 1925 to 1937, and 1961 to 1965. Winston Churchill and İsmet İnönü are world War II political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and İsmet İnönü

Balkans

The Balkans, corresponding partially with the Balkan Peninsula, is a geographical area in southeastern Europe with various geographical and historical definitions.

See Winston Churchill and Balkans

Balkans campaign (World War II)

The Balkans campaign of World War II began with the Italian invasion of Greece on 28 October 1940.

See Winston Churchill and Balkans campaign (World War II)

Baltic Sea

The Baltic Sea is an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that is enclosed by Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, Sweden, and the North and Central European Plain.

See Winston Churchill and Baltic Sea

Bambatha Rebellion

The Bambatha Rebellion (or the Zulu Rebellion) of 1906 was led by Bambatha kaMancinza (c. 1860–1906?), leader of the Zondi clan of the Zulu people, who lived in the Mpanza Valley (now a district near Greytown, KwaZulu-Natal) against British rule and taxation in the Colony of Natal, South Africa.

See Winston Churchill and Bambatha Rebellion

Bangalore

Bangalore, officially Bengaluru (ISO: Beṁgaḷūru), is the capital and largest city of the southern Indian state of Karnataka.

See Winston Churchill and Bangalore

Bantam (poultry)

A bantam is any small variety of fowl, usually of chicken or duck.

See Winston Churchill and Bantam (poultry)

Baptism

Baptism (from immersion, dipping in water) is a Christian sacrament of initiation almost invariably with the use of water.

See Winston Churchill and Baptism

Battle of Alam el Halfa

The Battle of Alam el Halfa took place between 30 August and 5 September 1942 south of El Alamein during the Western Desert Campaign of the Second World War.

See Winston Churchill and Battle of Alam el Halfa

Battle of Anzio

The Battle of Anzio was a battle of the Italian Campaign of World War II that took place from January 22, 1944.

See Winston Churchill and Battle of Anzio

Battle of Britain

The Battle of Britain (Luftschlacht um England, "air battle for England") was a military campaign of the Second World War, in which the Royal Air Force (RAF) and the Fleet Air Arm (FAA) of the Royal Navy defended the United Kingdom (UK) against large-scale attacks by Nazi Germany's air force, the Luftwaffe.

See Winston Churchill and Battle of Britain

Battle of Crete

The Battle of Crete (Luftlandeschlacht um Kreta, Μάχη της Κρήτης), codenamed Operation Mercury (Unternehmen Merkur), was a major Axis airborne and amphibious operation during World War II to capture the island of Crete.

See Winston Churchill and Battle of Crete

Battle of France

The Battle of France (bataille de France; 10 May – 25 June 1940), also known as the Western Campaign (German: Westfeldzug), the French Campaign (Frankreichfeldzug, campagne de France) and the Fall of France, during the Second World War was the German invasion of France, that notably introduced tactics that are still used.

See Winston Churchill and Battle of France

Battle of Gazala

The Battle of Gazala (near the village of Gazala) was fought during the Western Desert Campaign of the Second World War, west of the port of Tobruk in Libya, from 26 May to 21 June 1942.

See Winston Churchill and Battle of Gazala

Battle of Monte Cassino

The Battle of Monte Cassino, also known as the Battle for Rome, was a series of four military assaults by the Allies against German forces in Italy during the Italian Campaign of World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Battle of Monte Cassino

Battle of Omdurman

The Battle of Omdurman was fought during the Anglo-Egyptian conquest of Sudan between a British–Egyptian expeditionary force commanded by British Commander-in-Chief (sirdar) major general Horatio Herbert Kitchener and a Sudanese army of the Mahdist State, led by Abdallahi ibn Muhammad (the Khalifa), the successor to the self-proclaimed Mahdi, Muhammad Ahmad.

See Winston Churchill and Battle of Omdurman

Battle of Stalingrad

The Battle of StalingradSchlacht von Stalingrad see; p (17 July 19422 February 1943) was a major battle on the Eastern Front of World War II, beginning when Nazi Germany and its Axis allies attacked and became locked in a protracted struggle with the Soviet Union for control over the Soviet city of Stalingrad in southern Russia.

See Winston Churchill and Battle of Stalingrad

Battle of the Atlantic

The Battle of the Atlantic, the longest continuous military campaign in World War II, ran from 1939 to the defeat of Nazi Germany in 1945, covering a major part of the naval history of World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Battle of the Atlantic

Battle of the River Plate

The Battle of the River Plate was fought in the South Atlantic on 13 December 1939 as the first naval battle of the Second World War.

See Winston Churchill and Battle of the River Plate

Baveno

Baveno is a town and comune in the province of Verbano-Cusio-Ossola, part of Piedmont, northern Italy.

See Winston Churchill and Baveno

BBC

The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England.

See Winston Churchill and BBC

Be ye men of valour

Be Ye Men of Valour was a wartime speech made in a BBC broadcast on 19 May 1940 by Prime Minister of the United Kingdom Winston Churchill.

See Winston Churchill and Be ye men of valour

Bengal

Geographical distribution of the Bengali language Bengal (Bôṅgo) or endonym Bangla (Bāṅlā) is a historical geographical, ethnolinguistic and cultural term referring to a region in the eastern part of the Indian subcontinent at the apex of the Bay of Bengal.

See Winston Churchill and Bengal

Bengal famine of 1943

The Bengal famine of 1943 was a man-made famine in the Bengal province of British India (present-day Bangladesh, West Bengal and eastern India) during World War II. Winston Churchill and Bengal famine of 1943 are British Empire in World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Bengal famine of 1943

Benito Mussolini

Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini (29 July 188328 April 1945) was an Italian dictator who founded and led the National Fascist Party (PNF). Winston Churchill and Benito Mussolini are recipients of the Order of the White Lion and world War II political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and Benito Mussolini

Bermuda

Bermuda (historically known as the Bermudas or Somers Isles) is a British Overseas Territory in the North Atlantic Ocean.

See Winston Churchill and Bermuda

Bernard Montgomery

Field Marshal Bernard Law Montgomery, 1st Viscount Montgomery of Alamein (17 November 1887 – 24 March 1976), nicknamed "Monty", was a senior British Army officer who served in the First World War, the Irish War of Independence and the Second World War. Winston Churchill and Bernard Montgomery are British anti-communists, foreign recipients of the Distinguished Service Medal (United States), Knights of the Garter and recipients of the Croix de guerre (Belgium).

See Winston Churchill and Bernard Montgomery

Beveridge Report

The Beveridge Report, officially entitled Social Insurance and Allied Services (Cmd. 6404), is a government report, published in November 1942, influential in the founding of the welfare state in the United Kingdom.

See Winston Churchill and Beveridge Report

Bihar

Bihar is a state in Eastern India.

See Winston Churchill and Bihar

Bindon Blood

General Sir Bindon Blood, (7 November 1842 – 16 May 1940) was a British Army commander who served in Egypt, Afghanistan, India, and South Africa. Winston Churchill and Bindon Blood are British military personnel of the Malakand Frontier War.

See Winston Churchill and Bindon Blood

Black and Tans

The Black and Tans (Dúchrónaigh) were constables recruited into the Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC) as reinforcements during the Irish War of Independence.

See Winston Churchill and Black and Tans

Blenheim Palace

Blenheim Palace is a country house in Woodstock, Oxfordshire, England.

See Winston Churchill and Blenheim Palace

Blenheim, Oxfordshire

Blenheim is a civil parish in the West Oxfordshire district, in Oxfordshire, England, about north of Oxford.

See Winston Churchill and Blenheim, Oxfordshire

Bletchley Park

Bletchley Park is an English country house and estate in Bletchley, Milton Keynes (Buckinghamshire), that became the principal centre of Allied code-breaking during the Second World War.

See Winston Churchill and Bletchley Park

Blindheim

Blindheim, traditionally known in English as Blenheim, is a village and a municipality in the Bavarian district of Dillingen in southern Germany.

See Winston Churchill and Blindheim

Blood, toil, tears and sweat

The phrase "blood, toil, tears and sweat" became famous in a speech given by Winston Churchill to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom on 13 May 1940.

See Winston Churchill and Blood, toil, tears and sweat

Boarding school

A boarding school is a school where pupils live within premises while being given formal instruction.

See Winston Churchill and Boarding school

Boer republics

The Boer republics (sometimes also referred to as Boer states) were independent, self-governing republics formed (especially in the last half of the 19th century) by Dutch-speaking inhabitants of the Cape Colony and their descendants.

See Winston Churchill and Boer republics

Boers

Boers (Boere are the descendants of the proto Afrikaans-speaking Free Burghers of the eastern Cape frontier in Southern Africa during the 17th, 18th, and 19th centuries. From 1652 to 1795, the Dutch East India Company controlled Dutch Cape Colony, but the United Kingdom incorporated it into the British Empire in 1806.

See Winston Churchill and Boers

Bonar Law

Andrew Bonar Law (16 September 1858 – 30 October 1923) was a British statesman and Conservative politician who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from October 1922 to May 1923. Winston Churchill and Bonar Law are 20th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, chancellors of the Exchequer of the United Kingdom, conservative Party prime ministers of the United Kingdom, leaders of the Conservative Party (UK), leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, Secretaries of State for the Colonies, uK MPs 1900–1906, uK MPs 1906–1910, uK MPs 1910, uK MPs 1910–1918 and uK MPs 1918–1922.

See Winston Churchill and Bonar Law

Brendan Gleeson

Brendan Gleeson (born 29 March 1955) is an Irish actor and director.

See Winston Churchill and Brendan Gleeson

Bricklayer

A bricklayer, which is related to but different from a mason, is a craftsperson and tradesperson who lays bricks to construct brickwork.

See Winston Churchill and Bricklayer

British Army

The British Army is the principal land warfare force of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies, a part of the British Armed Forces along with the Naval Service and the Royal Air Force.

See Winston Churchill and British Army

British Army of the Rhine

British Army of the Rhine (BAOR) was the name given to two British Army formations of the same name.

See Winston Churchill and British Army of the Rhine

British Empire

The British Empire comprised the dominions, colonies, protectorates, mandates, and other territories ruled or administered by the United Kingdom and its predecessor states.

See Winston Churchill and British Empire

British Expeditionary Force (World War II)

The British Expeditionary Force (BEF) was the contingent of the British Army sent to France in 1939 after Britain and France declared war on Nazi Germany on 3 September, beginning the Second World War.

See Winston Churchill and British Expeditionary Force (World War II)

British foreign policy in the Middle East

British foreign policy in the Middle East has involved multiple considerations, particularly over the last two and a half centuries.

See Winston Churchill and British foreign policy in the Middle East

British Gazette

The British Gazette was a short-lived British state newspaper published by the government during the General Strike of 1926.

See Winston Churchill and British Gazette

British Raj

The British Raj (from Hindustani, 'reign', 'rule' or 'government') was the rule of the British Crown on the Indian subcontinent,.

See Winston Churchill and British Raj

Buckingham Palace

Buckingham Palace is a royal residence in London, and the administrative headquarters of the monarch of the United Kingdom.

See Winston Churchill and Buckingham Palace

Budget League

The Budget League was a British pressure group formed in 1909 by Winston Churchill to publicly campaign in favour of David Lloyd George's People's Budget in reaction to the activities of the Budget Protest League.

See Winston Churchill and Budget League

Cabinet of the United Kingdom

The Cabinet of the United Kingdom is the senior decision-making body of the Government of the United Kingdom.

See Winston Churchill and Cabinet of the United Kingdom

Cadet

A cadet is a student or trainee within various organisations, primarily in military contexts where individuals undergo training to become commissioned officers.

See Winston Churchill and Cadet

Cairo Conference

The Cairo Conference (codenamed Sextant), also known as the First Cairo Conference, was one of 14 summit meetings during World War II, which took place on November 22–26, 1943.

See Winston Churchill and Cairo Conference

Calais

Calais (traditionally) is a port city in the Pas-de-Calais department, of which it is a subprefecture.

See Winston Churchill and Calais

Cannes

Cannes (Canas) is a city located on the French Riviera.

See Winston Churchill and Cannes

Capital punishment in the United Kingdom

Capital punishment in the United Kingdom predates the formation of the UK, having been used within the British Isles from ancient times until the second half of the 20th century.

See Winston Churchill and Capital punishment in the United Kingdom

Cardiff

Cardiff (Caerdydd) is the capital and largest city of Wales.

See Winston Churchill and Cardiff

Caribbean

The Caribbean (el Caribe; les Caraïbes; de Caraïben) is a subregion of the Americas that includes the Caribbean Sea and its islands, some of which are surrounded by the Caribbean Sea and some of which border both the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean; the nearby coastal areas on the mainland are sometimes also included in the region.

See Winston Churchill and Caribbean

Casablanca Conference

The Casablanca Conference (codenamed SYMBOL) or Anfa Conference was held in Casablanca, French Morocco, from January 14 to 24, 1943, to plan the Allied European strategy for the next phase of World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Casablanca Conference

Cassell (publisher)

Cassell is a British book publishing house, founded in 1848 by John Cassell (1817–1865), which became in the 1890s an international publishing group company.

See Winston Churchill and Cassell (publisher)

Catharsis

Catharsis is from the Ancient Greek word κάθαρσις,, meaning "purification" or "cleansing", commonly used to refer to the purification and purgation of thoughts and emotions by way of expressing them.

See Winston Churchill and Catharsis

Catholic Church

The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.39 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2024.

See Winston Churchill and Catholic Church

Caucasus campaign

The Caucasus campaign comprised armed conflicts between the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire, later including Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, the Mountainous Republic of the Northern Caucasus, the German Empire, the Central Caspian Dictatorship, and the British Empire, as part of the Middle Eastern theatre during World War I.

See Winston Churchill and Caucasus campaign

Cavalry

Historically, cavalry (from the French word cavalerie, itself derived from cheval meaning "horse") are soldiers or warriors who fight mounted on horseback.

See Winston Churchill and Cavalry

Chamberlain war ministry

Neville Chamberlain formed the Chamberlain war ministry in 1939 after declaring war on Germany.

See Winston Churchill and Chamberlain war ministry

Chanak Crisis

The Chanak Crisis (Çanakkale Krizi), also called the Chanak Affair and the Chanak Incident, was a war scare in September 1922 between the United Kingdom and the Government of the Grand National Assembly in Turkey.

See Winston Churchill and Chanak Crisis

Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster

The Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster is a ministerial office in the Government of the United Kingdom. Winston Churchill and Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster are chancellors of the Duchy of Lancaster.

See Winston Churchill and Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster

Chancellor of the Exchequer

The chancellor of the exchequer, often abbreviated to Chancellor, is a senior minister of the Crown within the Government of the United Kingdom, and head of Treasury.

See Winston Churchill and Chancellor of the Exchequer

Channel Dash

The Channel Dash (Unternehmen Zerberus, Operation Cerberus) was a German naval operation during the Second World War.

See Winston Churchill and Channel Dash

Charles Darwin

Charles Robert Darwin (12 February 1809 – 19 April 1882) was an English naturalist, geologist, and biologist, widely known for his contributions to evolutionary biology. Winston Churchill and Charles Darwin are 19th-century English writers, members of the Royal Academy of Belgium and Victorian writers.

See Winston Churchill and Charles Darwin

Charles de Gaulle

Charles André Joseph Marie de Gaulle (22 November 18909 November 1970) was a French military officer and statesman who led the Free French Forces against Nazi Germany in World War II and chaired the Provisional Government of the French Republic from 1944 to 1946 to restore democracy in France. Winston Churchill and Charles de Gaulle are people of the Cold War, recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 (France), time Person of the Year and world War II political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and Charles de Gaulle

Charles Spencer-Churchill, 9th Duke of Marlborough

Lieutenant-Colonel Charles Richard John Spencer-Churchill, 9th Duke of Marlborough, (13 November 1871 – 30 June 1934), styled Earl of Sunderland until 1883 and Marquess of Blandford between 1883 and 1892, was a British soldier and Conservative politician, and a close friend of his first cousin Winston Churchill. Winston Churchill and Charles Spencer-Churchill, 9th Duke of Marlborough are Knights of the Garter and Queen's Own Oxfordshire Hussars officers.

See Winston Churchill and Charles Spencer-Churchill, 9th Duke of Marlborough

Charles Wilson, 1st Baron Moran

Charles McMoran Wilson, 1st Baron Moran, MC, PRCP (10 November 1882 – 12 April 1977) was personal doctor to Winston Churchill from 1940 until the latter's death in 1965.

See Winston Churchill and Charles Wilson, 1st Baron Moran

Chartwell

Chartwell is a country house near Westerham, Kent, in South East England.

See Winston Churchill and Chartwell

Chequers

Chequers is the country house of the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.

See Winston Churchill and Chequers

Cherbourg

Cherbourg is a former commune and subprefecture located at the northern end of the Cotentin peninsula in the northwestern French department of Manche.

See Winston Churchill and Cherbourg

Chiang Kai-shek

Chiang Kai-shek (31 October 18875 April 1975) was a Chinese statesman, revolutionary, and military commander. Winston Churchill and Chiang Kai-shek are recipients of the Order of the White Lion, time Person of the Year and world War II political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and Chiang Kai-shek

Chief Whip

The Chief Whip is a political leader whose task is to enforce the whipping system, which aims to ensure that legislators who are members of a political party attend and vote on legislation as the party leadership prescribes.

See Winston Churchill and Chief Whip

Chiefs of Staff Committee

The Chiefs of Staff Committee (CSC) is composed of the most senior military personnel in the British Armed Forces who advise on operational military matters and the preparation and conduct of military operations.

See Winston Churchill and Chiefs of Staff Committee

Christopher Addison, 1st Viscount Addison

Christopher Addison, 1st Viscount Addison, (19 June 1869 – 11 December 1951), was a British medical doctor and politician. Winston Churchill and Christopher Addison, 1st Viscount Addison are Knights of the Garter, uK MPs 1910, uK MPs 1910–1918, uK MPs 1918–1922, uK MPs 1929–1931 and uK MPs 1931–1935.

See Winston Churchill and Christopher Addison, 1st Viscount Addison

Church of England

The Church of England (C of E) is the established Christian church in England and the Crown Dependencies.

See Winston Churchill and Church of England

Churchill College, Cambridge

Churchill College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge in Cambridge, England.

See Winston Churchill and Churchill College, Cambridge

Churchill Square (Edmonton)

Churchill Square (officially "Sir Winston Churchill Square") is the main downtown square in Edmonton, Alberta, which plays host to a large number of festivals and events including: the Edmonton International Street Performers Festival, Edmonton Fashion Week, The Works Art & Design Festival, Taste of Edmonton, Cariwest, and Edmonton Pride.

See Winston Churchill and Churchill Square (Edmonton)

Churchill war ministry

The Churchill war ministry was the United Kingdom's coalition government for most of the Second World War from 10 May 1940 to 23 May 1945.

See Winston Churchill and Churchill war ministry

Churchill War Rooms

The Churchill War Rooms is a museum in London and one of the five branches of the Imperial War Museum.

See Winston Churchill and Churchill War Rooms

Civilian casualty

A civilian casualty occurs when a civilian is killed or injured by non-civilians, mostly law enforcement officers, military personnel, rebel group forces, or terrorists.

See Winston Churchill and Civilian casualty

Claude Auchinleck

Field Marshal Sir Claude John Eyre Auchinleck (21 June 1884 – 23 March 1981), was a British Indian Army commander who saw active service during the world wars. Winston Churchill and Claude Auchinleck are Freemasons of the United Grand Lodge of England, recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 (France) and recipients of the Order of the Star of Nepal.

See Winston Churchill and Claude Auchinleck

Claverton Down

Claverton Down is a suburb on the south-east hilltop edge of Bath, Somerset, England.

See Winston Churchill and Claverton Down

Clement Attlee

Clement Richard Attlee, 1st Earl Attlee, (3 January 18838 October 1967) was a British statesman and Labour Party politician who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1945 to 1951 and Leader of the Labour Party from 1935 to 1955. Winston Churchill and Clement Attlee are 20th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, British Empire in World War II, British agnostics, chancellors of the Duchy of Lancaster, Knights of the Garter, leaders of the Opposition (United Kingdom), members of the Order of Merit, members of the Order of the Companions of Honour, people of the Cold War, uK MPs 1924–1929, uK MPs 1929–1931, uK MPs 1931–1935, uK MPs 1935–1945, uK MPs 1945–1950, uK MPs 1950–1951, uK MPs 1951–1955, uK MPs 1955–1959 and world War II political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and Clement Attlee

Clementine Churchill

Clementine Ogilvy Spencer-Churchill, Baroness Spencer-Churchill, (1 April 1885 – 12 December 1977) was the wife of Winston Churchill, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, and a life peer in her own right.

See Winston Churchill and Clementine Churchill

Coal Mines Act 1911

The Coal Mines Act 1911 (1 & 2 Geo. 5. c. 50) amended and consolidated legislation in the United Kingdom related to collieries.

See Winston Churchill and Coal Mines Act 1911

Coal Mines Regulation Act 1908

The Coal Mines Regulation Act 1908 (8 Edw. 7. c. 57), also known as the Eight Hours Act or the Coal Mines (Eight Hours) Act, was a piece of social legislation passed in 1908 in the United Kingdom by the Liberal government.

See Winston Churchill and Coal Mines Regulation Act 1908

Cold War

The Cold War was a period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies, the Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc, that started in 1947, two years after the end of World War II, and lasted until the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991.

See Winston Churchill and Cold War

Colenso, South Africa

Colenso is a town in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

See Winston Churchill and Colenso, South Africa

Colonial Office

The Colonial Office was a government department of the Kingdom of Great Britain and later of the United Kingdom, first created in 1768 from the Southern Department to deal with colonial affairs in North America (particularly the Thirteen Colonies, as well as, the Canadian territories recently won from France), until merged into the new Home Office in 1782.

See Winston Churchill and Colonial Office

Colony of Natal

The Colony of Natal was a British colony in south-eastern Africa.

See Winston Churchill and Colony of Natal

Commandos (United Kingdom)

The Commandos, also known as the British Commandos, were formed during the Second World War in June 1940, following a request from Winston Churchill, for special forces that could carry out raids against German-occupied Europe.

See Winston Churchill and Commandos (United Kingdom)

Communism

Communism (from Latin label) is a sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology within the socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a socioeconomic order centered around common ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange that allocates products to everyone in the society based on need.

See Winston Churchill and Communism

Communist Party of the Soviet Union

The Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU), at some points known as the Russian Communist Party, All-Union Communist Party and Bolshevik Party, and sometimes referred to as the Soviet Communist Party (SCP), was the founding and ruling political party of the Soviet Union.

See Winston Churchill and Communist Party of the Soviet Union

Commutation (law)

In law, a commutation is the substitution of a lesser penalty for that given after a conviction for a crime.

See Winston Churchill and Commutation (law)

Conservative Party (UK)

The Conservative and Unionist Party, commonly the Conservative Party and colloquially known as the Tories, is one of the two main political parties in the United Kingdom, along with the Labour Party.

See Winston Churchill and Conservative Party (UK)

Constantinople

Constantinople (see other names) became the capital of the Roman Empire during the reign of Constantine the Great in 330.

See Winston Churchill and Constantinople

Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom

The Parliament of the United Kingdom currently has 650 parliamentary constituencies across the constituent countries (England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland), each electing a single member of parliament (MP) to the House of Commons by the plurality (first past the post) voting system, ordinarily every five years.

See Winston Churchill and Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom

Constitutionalist (UK)

Constitutionalist was a label used by some British politicians standing for Parliament in the 1920s, instead of the more traditional party labels.

See Winston Churchill and Constitutionalist (UK)

Cordell Hull

Cordell Hull (October 2, 1871July 23, 1955) was an American politician from Tennessee and the longest-serving U.S. Secretary of State, holding the position for 11 years (1933–1944) in the administration of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt during most of World War II. Winston Churchill and Cordell Hull are world War II political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and Cordell Hull

Cordon sanitaire (politics)

In politics, cordon sanitaire is the refusal of one or more political parties to cooperate with certain other political parties.

See Winston Churchill and Cordon sanitaire (politics)

Coronary circulation

Coronary circulation is the circulation of blood in the arteries and veins that supply the heart muscle (myocardium).

See Winston Churchill and Coronary circulation

Coronation of Elizabeth II

The coronation of Elizabeth II as queen of the United Kingdom and the other Commonwealth realms took place on 2 June 1953 at Westminster Abbey in London.

See Winston Churchill and Coronation of Elizabeth II

Council of Europe

The Council of Europe (CoE; Conseil de l'Europe, CdE) is an international organisation with the goal of upholding human rights, democracy and the rule of law in Europe.

See Winston Churchill and Council of Europe

Crossing the floor

In some parliamentary systems (e.g., in Canada and the United Kingdom), politicians are said to cross the floor if they formally change their political affiliation to a political party different from the one they were initially elected under.

See Winston Churchill and Crossing the floor

Cuban War of Independence

The Cuban War of Independence, also known in Cuba as The Necessary War (La Guerra Necesaria), fought from 1895 to 1898, was the last of three liberation wars that Cuba fought against Spain, the other two being the Ten Years' War (1868–1878) and the Little War (1879–1880).

See Winston Churchill and Cuban War of Independence

Cyprus

Cyprus, officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean Sea.

See Winston Churchill and Cyprus

Cyrenaica

Cyrenaica or Kyrenaika (Barqah, Kurēnaïkḗ, after the city of Cyrene), is the eastern region of Libya.

See Winston Churchill and Cyrenaica

Dardanelles

The Dardanelles (lit; translit), also known as the Strait of Gallipoli (after the Gallipoli peninsula) and in Classical Antiquity as the Hellespont (Helle), is a narrow, natural strait and internationally significant waterway in northwestern Turkey that forms part of the continental boundary between Asia and Europe and separates Asian Turkey from European Turkey.

See Winston Churchill and Dardanelles

Dardanelles Commission

The Dardanelles Commission was an investigation into the disastrous 1915 Dardanelles Campaign.

See Winston Churchill and Dardanelles Commission

Darkest Hour (film)

Darkest Hour is a 2017 British biographical war drama film about Winston Churchill, played by Gary Oldman, in his early days as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during the Second World War and the May 1940 war cabinet crisis, depicting his refusal to seek a peace treaty with Nazi Germany amid their advance into Western Europe.

See Winston Churchill and Darkest Hour (film)

David Grenfell

David Rhys Grenfell, (16 June 1881 – 21 November 1968), sometimes known as Dai Grenfell, was a Welsh Member of Parliament. Winston Churchill and David Grenfell are uK MPs 1924–1929, uK MPs 1929–1931, uK MPs 1931–1935, uK MPs 1935–1945, uK MPs 1945–1950, uK MPs 1950–1951, uK MPs 1951–1955 and uK MPs 1955–1959.

See Winston Churchill and David Grenfell

David Lloyd George

David Lloyd George, 1st Earl Lloyd-George of Dwyfor, (17 January 1863 – 26 March 1945) was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1916 to 1922. Winston Churchill and David Lloyd George are 20th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, British Zionists, British people of World War I, chancellors of the Exchequer of the United Kingdom, members of the Order of Merit, presidents of the Board of Trade, Rectors of the University of Edinburgh, Secretaries of State for War (UK), uK MPs 1900–1906, uK MPs 1906–1910, uK MPs 1910, uK MPs 1910–1918, uK MPs 1918–1922, uK MPs 1924–1929, uK MPs 1929–1931, uK MPs 1931–1935 and uK MPs 1935–1945.

See Winston Churchill and David Lloyd George

David Logan (British politician)

David Gilbert Logan CBE (22 November 1871 – 25 February 1964), known as Davie Logan, was a Labour Party politician in the United Kingdom of Scots-Irish descent. Winston Churchill and David Logan (British politician) are uK MPs 1929–1931, uK MPs 1931–1935, uK MPs 1935–1945, uK MPs 1945–1950, uK MPs 1950–1951, uK MPs 1951–1955, uK MPs 1955–1959 and uK MPs 1959–1964.

See Winston Churchill and David Logan (British politician)

David Margesson, 1st Viscount Margesson

Henry David Reginald Margesson, 1st Viscount Margesson, PC (26 July 1890 – 24 December 1965) was a British Conservative politician, most popularly remembered for his tenure as Government Chief Whip in the 1930s. Winston Churchill and David Margesson, 1st Viscount Margesson are Secretaries of State for War (UK), uK MPs 1924–1929, uK MPs 1929–1931, uK MPs 1931–1935 and uK MPs 1935–1945.

See Winston Churchill and David Margesson, 1st Viscount Margesson

Death and state funeral of Winston Churchill

Sir Winston Churchill, the British statesman, soldier, and writer who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom during the Second World War, died on 24 January 1965, aged 90.

See Winston Churchill and Death and state funeral of Winston Churchill

December 1910 United Kingdom general election

The December 1910 United Kingdom general election was held from 3 to 19 December.

See Winston Churchill and December 1910 United Kingdom general election

Declaration by United Nations

The Declaration by United Nations was the main treaty that formalized the Allies of World War II and was signed by 47 national governments between 1942 and 1945. Winston Churchill and Declaration by United Nations are British Empire in World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Declaration by United Nations

Deflation

In economics, deflation is a decrease in the general price level of goods and services.

See Winston Churchill and Deflation

Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom

The deputy prime minister of the United Kingdom is the second highest ranking minister of the Crown and a member of the British Cabinet.

See Winston Churchill and Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom

Desmond Morton (civil servant)

Major Sir Desmond Morton (13 November 1891 – 31 July 1971) was a British military officer and government official.

See Winston Churchill and Desmond Morton (civil servant)

Destroyer

In naval terminology, a destroyer is a fast, maneuverable, long-endurance warship intended to escort larger vessels in a fleet, convoy, or carrier battle group and defend them against a wide range of general threats.

See Winston Churchill and Destroyer

Destroyers-for-bases deal

The destroyers-for-bases deal was an agreement between the United States and the United Kingdom on September 2, 1940, according to which 50,, and -class US Navy destroyers were transferred to the Royal Navy from the US Navy in exchange for land rights on British possessions.

See Winston Churchill and Destroyers-for-bases deal

Diana Churchill

Diana Spencer Churchill (11 July 1909 – 20 October 1963) was the eldest daughter of British statesman Sir Winston Churchill and Clementine Churchill. Winston Churchill and Diana Churchill are English people of American descent.

See Winston Churchill and Diana Churchill

Division of the assembly

In parliamentary procedure, a division of the assembly, division of the house, or simply division is a method of taking a vote that physically counts members voting.

See Winston Churchill and Division of the assembly

Dominion

A dominion was any of several largely self-governing countries of the British Empire.

See Winston Churchill and Dominion

Doris Castlerosse

Doris Browne, Viscountess Castlerosse (Delevingne; 25 September 1900 – 12 December 1942) was an English socialite and the first wife of Valentine Browne, 6th Earl of Kenmare.

See Winston Churchill and Doris Castlerosse

Dresden

Dresden (Upper Saxon: Dräsdn; Drježdźany) is the capital city of the German state of Saxony and it is the second most populous city after Leipzig.

See Winston Churchill and Dresden

Dublin

Dublin is the capital of the Republic of Ireland and also the largest city by size on the island of Ireland.

See Winston Churchill and Dublin

Duke of Marlborough (title)

Duke of Marlborough (pronounced) is a title in the Peerage of England.

See Winston Churchill and Duke of Marlborough (title)

Dundee (UK Parliament constituency)

Dundee was a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1832 to 1950, when it was split into Dundee East and Dundee West.

See Winston Churchill and Dundee (UK Parliament constituency)

Dundee in the 1922 general election

Winston Churchill lost his seat of Dundee in the 1922 general election as a National Liberal follower of David Lloyd George.

See Winston Churchill and Dundee in the 1922 general election

Dunkirk

Dunkirk (Dunkerque, Duunkerke, Duinkerke or Duinkerken) is a commune in the department of Nord in northern France.

See Winston Churchill and Dunkirk

Dunkirk evacuation

The Dunkirk evacuation, codenamed Operation Dynamo and also known as the Miracle of Dunkirk, or just Dunkirk, was the evacuation of more than 338,000 Allied soldiers during the Second World War from the beaches and harbour of Dunkirk, in the north of France, between 26 May and 4 June 1940.

See Winston Churchill and Dunkirk evacuation

Dwight D. Eisenhower

Dwight David Eisenhower (born David Dwight Eisenhower; October 14, 1890 – March 28, 1969), nicknamed Ike, was an American military officer and statesman who served as the 34th president of the United States from 1953 to 1961. Winston Churchill and Dwight D. Eisenhower are Companions of the Liberation, people of the Cold War, recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 (France), recipients of the Croix de guerre (Belgium) and time Person of the Year.

See Winston Churchill and Dwight D. Eisenhower

E. D. Morel

Edmund Dene Morel (born Georges Edmond Pierre Achille Morel Deville; 10 July 1873 – 12 November 1924) was a French-born British journalist, author, pacifist and politician. Winston Churchill and E. D. Morel are members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Dundee constituencies and uK MPs 1924–1929.

See Winston Churchill and E. D. Morel

East Africa Protectorate

East Africa Protectorate (also known as British East Africa) was a British protectorate in the African Great Lakes, occupying roughly the same area as present-day Kenya, from the Indian Ocean inland to the border with Uganda in the west.

See Winston Churchill and East Africa Protectorate

East End of London

The East End of London, often referred to within the London area simply as the East End, is the historic core of wider East London, east of the Roman and medieval walls of the City of London and north of the River Thames.

See Winston Churchill and East End of London

Eastern Bloc

The Eastern Bloc, also known as the Communist Bloc (Combloc), the Socialist Bloc, and the Soviet Bloc, was the unofficial coalition of communist states of Central and Eastern Europe, Asia, Africa, and Latin America that were aligned with the Soviet Union and existed during the Cold War (1947–1991).

See Winston Churchill and Eastern Bloc

Eccleston Square

Eccleston Square is a square in Pimlico, London.

See Winston Churchill and Eccleston Square

Economic liberalism

Economic liberalism is a political and economic ideology that supports a market economy based on individualism and private property in the means of production.

See Winston Churchill and Economic liberalism

Edmonton

Edmonton is the capital city of the Canadian province of Alberta.

See Winston Churchill and Edmonton

Edmund Robertson, 1st Baron Lochee

Edmund Robertson, 1st Baron Lochee PC, QC, LLD, DL (28 October 1845 – 13 September 1911), was a Scottish barrister, academic and Liberal politician. Winston Churchill and Edmund Robertson, 1st Baron Lochee are members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Dundee constituencies, Scottish Liberal Party MPs, uK MPs 1900–1906 and uK MPs 1906–1910.

See Winston Churchill and Edmund Robertson, 1st Baron Lochee

Edward Gibbon

Edward Gibbon (8 May 173716 January 1794) was an English essayist, historian, and politician. Winston Churchill and Edward Gibbon are British monarchists.

See Winston Churchill and Edward Gibbon

Edward Marsh (polymath)

Sir Edward Howard Marsh (18 November 1872 – 13 January 1953) was a British polymath, translator, arts patron and civil servant.

See Winston Churchill and Edward Marsh (polymath)

Edward Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax

Edward Frederick Lindley Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax, (16 April 1881 – 23 December 1959), known as the Lord Irwin from 1925 until 1934 and the Viscount Halifax from 1934 until 1944, was a senior British Conservative politician of the 1930s. Winston Churchill and Edward Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax are British politicians with disabilities, Knights of the Garter, members of the Order of Merit, Secretaries of State for War (UK), uK MPs 1910, uK MPs 1910–1918, uK MPs 1918–1922 and uK MPs 1924–1929.

See Winston Churchill and Edward Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax

Edwin Montagu

Edwin Samuel Montagu PC (6 February 1879 – 15 November 1924) was a British Liberal politician who served as Secretary of State for India between 1917 and 1922. Winston Churchill and Edwin Montagu are chancellors of the Duchy of Lancaster, uK MPs 1906–1910, uK MPs 1910, uK MPs 1910–1918 and uK MPs 1918–1922.

See Winston Churchill and Edwin Montagu

Edwin Scrymgeour

Edwin Scrymgeour (28 July 1866 – 1 February 1947) was a British politician who served as a Member of Parliament (MP) for Dundee in Scotland. Winston Churchill and Edwin Scrymgeour are members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Dundee constituencies, uK MPs 1924–1929 and uK MPs 1929–1931.

See Winston Churchill and Edwin Scrymgeour

Eight-hour day

The eight-hour day (also known as the 40-hour week movement or the short-time movement) was a social movement to regulate the length of a working day, preventing excesses and abuses of working time.

See Winston Churchill and Eight-hour day

Eighth Army (United Kingdom)

The Eighth Army was a field army of the British Army during the Second World War.

See Winston Churchill and Eighth Army (United Kingdom)

El Agheila

El Agheila (translit) is a coastal city at the southern end of the Gulf of Sidra and Mediterranean Sea in far western Cyrenaica, Libya.

See Winston Churchill and El Agheila

Elizabeth Everest

Elizabeth Ann Everest (c. 1832 – 3 July 1895) was Winston Churchill's beloved nurse and nanny, and an important figure in his early life.

See Winston Churchill and Elizabeth Everest

Elizabeth II

Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 19268 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until her death in 2022. Winston Churchill and Elizabeth II are honorary air commodores and time Person of the Year.

See Winston Churchill and Elizabeth II

Emirate of Transjordan

The Emirate of Transjordan (the emirate east of the Jordan), officially known as the Amirate of Trans-Jordan, was a British protectorate established on 11 April 1921,, "The Emirate of Transjordan was founded on April 11, 1921, and became the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan upon formal independence from Britain in 1946" which remained as such until achieving formal independence in 1946.

See Winston Churchill and Emirate of Transjordan

End of World War II in Europe

The final battles of the European theatre of World War II continued after the definitive surrender of Nazi Germany to the Allies, signed by Field marshal Wilhelm Keitel on 8 May 1945 (VE Day) in Karlshorst, Berlin.

See Winston Churchill and End of World War II in Europe

Enigma machine

The Enigma machine is a cipher device developed and used in the early- to mid-20th century to protect commercial, diplomatic, and military communication.

See Winston Churchill and Enigma machine

Epping (UK Parliament constituency)

Epping was a parliamentary constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament from 1885 to 1974.

See Winston Churchill and Epping (UK Parliament constituency)

Ernest Bevin

Ernest Bevin (9 March 1881 – 14 April 1951) was a British statesman, trade union leader and Labour Party politician. Winston Churchill and Ernest Bevin are British anti-communists, uK MPs 1935–1945, uK MPs 1945–1950 and uK MPs 1950–1951.

See Winston Churchill and Ernest Bevin

Ernest Hemingway

Ernest Miller Hemingway (July 21, 1899 – July 2, 1961) was an American novelist, short-story writer and journalist. Winston Churchill and Ernest Hemingway are Nobel laureates in Literature.

See Winston Churchill and Ernest Hemingway

Ernle Chatfield, 1st Baron Chatfield

Admiral of the Fleet Alfred Ernle Montacute Chatfield, 1st Baron Chatfield, (27 September 1873 – 15 November 1967) was a Royal Navy officer. Winston Churchill and Ernle Chatfield, 1st Baron Chatfield are members of the Order of Merit.

See Winston Churchill and Ernle Chatfield, 1st Baron Chatfield

Ernst Hanfstaengl

Ernst Franz Sedgwick Hanfstaengl (2 February 1887 – 6 November 1975) was a German American businessman and close friend of Adolf Hitler.

See Winston Churchill and Ernst Hanfstaengl

Erwin Rommel

Johannes Erwin Eugen Rommel (15 November 1891 – 14 October 1944) was a German Generalfeldmarschall (field marshal) during World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Erwin Rommel

Europe first

Europe first, also known as Germany first, was the key element of the grand strategy agreed upon by the United States and the United Kingdom during World War II after the United States joined the war in December 1941.

See Winston Churchill and Europe first

European Coal and Steel Community

The European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) was a European organization created after World War II to integrate Europe's coal and steel industries into a single common market based on the principle of supranationalism which would be governed by the creation of a High Authority which would be made up of appointed representatives from the member states who would not represent their national interest, but would take and make decisions in the general interests of the Community as a whole.

See Winston Churchill and European Coal and Steel Community

European Theater of Operations, United States Army

The European Theater of Operations, United States Army (ETOUSA) was a theater of Operations responsible for directing United States Army operations throughout the European theatre of World War II, from 1942 to 1945.

See Winston Churchill and European Theater of Operations, United States Army

Faisal I of Iraq

Faisal I bin al-Hussein bin Ali al-Hashemi (فيصل الأول بن الحسين بن علي الهاشمي, Fayṣal al-Awwal bin al-Ḥusayn bin ʻAlī al-Hāshimī; 20 May 1885 – 8 September 1933) was King of Iraq from 23 August 1921 until his death in 1933.

See Winston Churchill and Faisal I of Iraq

Fakir

Fakir, faqeer, or faqīr (فقیر (noun of faqr)), derived from faqr (فقر, 'poverty'), is an Islamic term traditionally used for Sufi Muslim ascetics who renounce their worldly possessions and dedicate their lives to the worship of God.

See Winston Churchill and Fakir

Fall of Singapore

The fall of Singapore, also known as the Battle of Singapore, took place in the South–East Asian theatre of the Pacific War.

See Winston Churchill and Fall of Singapore

Fall Rot

Fall Rot (Case Red) was the plan for a German military operation after the success of Fall Gelb (Case Yellow), the Battle of France, an invasion of the Benelux countries and northern France.

See Winston Churchill and Fall Rot

Fascism

Fascism is a far-right, authoritarian, ultranationalist political ideology and movement, characterized by a dictatorial leader, centralized autocracy, militarism, forcible suppression of opposition, belief in a natural social hierarchy, subordination of individual interests for the perceived good of the nation or race, and strong regimentation of society and the economy.

See Winston Churchill and Fascism

Father of the House (United Kingdom)

The father of the House is a title that is bestowed on the member of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom who has the longest continuous service.

See Winston Churchill and Father of the House (United Kingdom)

Federal Europe

A federal Europe, also referred to as the United States of Europe (USE), European State, or a European federation, is a hypothetical scenario of European integration leading to the formation of a sovereign superstate (similar to the United States of America), organised as a federation of the member countries of the European Union (EU), as contemplated by political scientists, politicians, geographers, historians, futurologists and fiction writers.

See Winston Churchill and Federal Europe

Federalism

Federalism is a mode of government that combines a general government (the central or federal government) with regional governments (provincial, state, cantonal, territorial, or other sub-unit governments) in a single political system, dividing the powers between the two.

See Winston Churchill and Federalism

Fifth Avenue

Fifth Avenue is a major and prominent thoroughfare in the borough of Manhattan in New York City, New York, United States.

See Winston Churchill and Fifth Avenue

First Battle of El Alamein

The First Battle of El Alamein (1–27 July 1942) was a battle of the Western Desert campaign of the Second World War, fought in Egypt between Axis (German and Italian) forces of the Panzer Army Africa—which included the Afrika Korps under Field Marshal Erwin Rommel—and Allied (British Empire and Commonwealth) forces of the Eighth Army under General Claude Auchinleck.

See Winston Churchill and First Battle of El Alamein

First Lord of the Admiralty

The First Lord of the Admiralty, or formally the Office of the First Lord of the Admiralty, was the political head of the English and later British Royal Navy. Winston Churchill and First Lord of the Admiralty are first Lords of the Admiralty.

See Winston Churchill and First Lord of the Admiralty

First Quebec Conference

The First Quebec Conference, codenamed Quadrant, was a highly secret military conference held during World War II by the governments of the United Kingdom, Canada, and the United States.

See Winston Churchill and First Quebec Conference

For He's a Jolly Good Fellow

"For He's a Jolly Good Fellow" is a popular song that is sung to congratulate a person on a significant event, such as a promotion, a birthday, a wedding (or playing a major part in a wedding), a retirement, a wedding anniversary, the birth of a child, or the winning of a championship sporting event.

See Winston Churchill and For He's a Jolly Good Fellow

Foreign Secretary

The secretary of state for foreign, Commonwealth and development affairs, also known as the foreign secretary, is a secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, with responsibility for the Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office.

See Winston Churchill and Foreign Secretary

François Mauriac

François Charles Mauriac (Francés Carles Mauriac; 11 October 1885 – 1 September 1970) was a French novelist, dramatist, critic, poet, and journalist, a member of the Académie française (from 1933), and laureate of the Nobel Prize in Literature (1952). Winston Churchill and François Mauriac are Nobel laureates in Literature.

See Winston Churchill and François Mauriac

Francisco Franco

Francisco Franco Bahamonde (4 December 1892 – 20 November 1975) was a Spanish military general who led the Nationalist forces in overthrowing the Second Spanish Republic during the Spanish Civil War and thereafter ruled over Spain from 1939 to 1975 as a dictator, assuming the title Caudillo. Winston Churchill and Francisco Franco are people of the Cold War and world War II political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and Francisco Franco

Franklin D. Roosevelt

Franklin Delano Roosevelt (January 30, 1882April 12, 1945), commonly known by his initials FDR, was an American politician who served as the 32nd president of the United States from 1933 until his death in 1945. Winston Churchill and Franklin D. Roosevelt are time Person of the Year and world War II political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and Franklin D. Roosevelt

Freddie Guest

Frederick Edward Guest, (14 June 1875 – 28 April 1937) was a British politician best known for being Chief Whip of Prime Minister David Lloyd George's Coalition Liberal Party, 1917–1921. Winston Churchill and Freddie Guest are Secretaries of State for Air (UK), uK MPs 1910, uK MPs 1910–1918, uK MPs 1918–1922, uK MPs 1924–1929, uK MPs 1931–1935 and uK MPs 1935–1945.

See Winston Churchill and Freddie Guest

Frederick Boland

Frederick Henry Boland (11 January 1904 – 4 December 1985) was an Irish diplomat who served as the first Irish Ambassador to both the United Kingdom and the United Nations.

See Winston Churchill and Frederick Boland

Frederick Lindemann, 1st Viscount Cherwell

Frederick Alexander Lindemann, 1st Viscount Cherwell, (5 April 18863 July 1957) was a British physicist who was prime scientific adviser to Winston Churchill in World War II. Winston Churchill and Frederick Lindemann, 1st Viscount Cherwell are English people of American descent and members of the Order of the Companions of Honour.

See Winston Churchill and Frederick Lindemann, 1st Viscount Cherwell

Frederick Marquis, 1st Earl of Woolton

Frederick James Marquis, 1st Earl of Woolton, (23 August 1883 – 14 December 1964), was an English businessman and politician who served as chairman of the Conservative Party from 1946 to 1955. Winston Churchill and Frederick Marquis, 1st Earl of Woolton are chancellors of the Duchy of Lancaster and members of the Order of the Companions of Honour.

See Winston Churchill and Frederick Marquis, 1st Earl of Woolton

Frederick Taylor (historian)

Frederick Taylor (born 28 December 1947 at Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire) is a British novelist and historian specialising in modern German history.

See Winston Churchill and Frederick Taylor (historian)

Free trade

Free trade is a trade policy that does not restrict imports or exports.

See Winston Churchill and Free trade

Freeman Freeman-Thomas, 1st Marquess of Willingdon

Freeman Freeman-Thomas, 1st Marquess of Willingdon, (12 September 1866 – 12 August 1941), styled as the Earl of Willingdon between 1931 and 1936, was a British Liberal politician and administrator who served as Governor General of Canada and as Viceroy and Governor-General of India. Winston Churchill and Freeman Freeman-Thomas, 1st Marquess of Willingdon are Lords Warden of the Cinque Ports, uK MPs 1900–1906 and uK MPs 1906–1910.

See Winston Churchill and Freeman Freeman-Thomas, 1st Marquess of Willingdon

French Liberation Army

The French Liberation Army (Armée française de la Libération or AFL) was the reunified French Army that arose from the merging of the Armée d'Afrique with the prior Free French Forces (label or FFL) during World War II.

See Winston Churchill and French Liberation Army

French North Africa

French North Africa (Afrique du Nord française, sometimes abbreviated to ANF) is a term often applied to the three territories that were controlled by France in the North African Maghreb during the colonial era, namely Algeria, Morocco and Tunisia.

See Winston Churchill and French North Africa

French Riviera

The French Riviera, known in French as the i (Còsta d'Azur), is the Mediterranean coastline of the southeast corner of France.

See Winston Churchill and French Riviera

Frontbencher

In many parliaments and other similar assemblies, seating is typically arranged in banks or rows, with each political party or caucus grouped together.

See Winston Churchill and Frontbencher

Fulton, Missouri

Fulton is the largest city in and the county seat of Callaway County, Missouri, United States.

See Winston Churchill and Fulton, Missouri

Gallipoli campaign

The Gallipoli campaign, the Dardanelles campaign, the Defence of Gallipoli or the Battle of Gallipoli (Gelibolu Muharebesi, Çanakkale Muharebeleri or Çanakkale Savaşı) was a military campaign in the First World War on the Gallipoli peninsula (now Gelibolu) from 19 February 1915 to 9 January 1916.

See Winston Churchill and Gallipoli campaign

Gamal Abdel Nasser

Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein (15 January 1918 – 28 September 1970) was an Egyptian military officer and politician who served as the second president of Egypt from 1954 until his death in 1970. Winston Churchill and Gamal Abdel Nasser are people of the Cold War.

See Winston Churchill and Gamal Abdel Nasser

Gary Oldman

Gary Leonard Oldman (born 21 March 1958) is an English actor and filmmaker.

See Winston Churchill and Gary Oldman

Gazala

Gazala, or ʿAyn al-Ġazāla, is a small Libyan village near the coast in the northeastern portion of the country.

See Winston Churchill and Gazala

Generalleutnant

Generalleutnant is the German-language variant of lieutenant general, used in some German speaking countries.

See Winston Churchill and Generalleutnant

Geneva Summit (1955)

The Geneva Summit of 1955 was a Cold War-era meeting in Geneva, Switzerland.

See Winston Churchill and Geneva Summit (1955)

George VI

George VI (Albert Frederick Arthur George; 14 December 1895 – 6 February 1952) was King of the United Kingdom and the Dominions of the British Commonwealth from 11 December 1936 until his death in 1952. Winston Churchill and George VI are British Empire in World War II, Companions of the Liberation, Freemasons of the United Grand Lodge of England, Knights of the Garter, people with speech disorders and world War II political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and George VI

German atrocities committed against Soviet prisoners of war

During World War II, Soviet prisoners of war (POWs) held by Nazi Germany and primarily in the custody of the German Army were starved and subjected to deadly conditions.

See Winston Churchill and German atrocities committed against Soviet prisoners of war

German invasion of Greece

The German invasion of Greece, also known as the Battle of Greece or Operation Marita (Unternehmen Marita), were the attacks on Greece by Italy and Germany during World War II.

See Winston Churchill and German invasion of Greece

German Naval Laws

The Naval Laws (Flottengesetze, "Fleet Laws") were five separate laws passed by the German Empire, in 1898, 1900, 1906, 1908, and 1912.

See Winston Churchill and German Naval Laws

Gibraltar

Gibraltar is a British Overseas Territory and city located at the southern tip of the Iberian Peninsula, on the Bay of Gibraltar, near the exit of the Mediterranean Sea into the Atlantic Ocean (Strait of Gibraltar).

See Winston Churchill and Gibraltar

Gold standard

A gold standard is a monetary system in which the standard economic unit of account is based on a fixed quantity of gold.

See Winston Churchill and Gold standard

Government of India Act 1935

The Government of India Act 1935 (25 & 26 Geo. 5. c. 42) was an act passed by the British Parliament that originally received royal assent in August 1935.

See Winston Churchill and Government of India Act 1935

Government of Ireland Act 1914

The Government of Ireland Act 1914 (4 & 5 Geo. 5. c. 90), also known as the Home Rule Act, and before enactment as the Third Home Rule Bill, was an Act passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom intended to provide home rule (self-government within the United Kingdom) for Ireland.

See Winston Churchill and Government of Ireland Act 1914

Graham Sutherland

Graham Vivian Sutherland (24 August 1903 – 17 February 1980) was a prolific English artist. Winston Churchill and Graham Sutherland are members of the Order of Merit.

See Winston Churchill and Graham Sutherland

Grenadier Guards

The Grenadier Guards (GREN GDS) is the most senior infantry regiment of the British Army, being at the top of the Infantry Order of Precedence.

See Winston Churchill and Grenadier Guards

H. H. Asquith

Herbert Henry Asquith, 1st Earl of Oxford and Asquith (12 September 1852 – 15 February 1928), generally known as H. H. Asquith, was a British politician and statesman who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1908 to 1916. Winston Churchill and H. H. Asquith are 20th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, British people of World War I, chancellors of the Exchequer of the United Kingdom, Knights of the Garter, leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, Rectors of the University of Aberdeen, Scottish Liberal Party MPs, Secretaries of State for War (UK), Secretaries of State for the Home Department, uK MPs 1900–1906, uK MPs 1906–1910, uK MPs 1910, uK MPs 1910–1918 and uK MPs 1918–1922.

See Winston Churchill and H. H. Asquith

Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis

Field Marshal Harold Rupert Leofric George Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis, (10 December 1891 – 16 June 1969) was a senior and highly decorated British Army officer who served in both of the world wars. Winston Churchill and Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis are foreign recipients of the Distinguished Service Medal (United States), Freemasons of the United Grand Lodge of England, Knights of the Garter, members of the King's Privy Council for Canada and members of the Order of Merit.

See Winston Churchill and Harold Alexander, 1st Earl Alexander of Tunis

Harold Macmillan

Maurice Harold Macmillan, 1st Earl of Stockton, (10 February 1894 – 29 December 1986) was a British statesman and Conservative politician who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1957 to 1963. Winston Churchill and Harold Macmillan are 20th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, chancellors of the Exchequer of the United Kingdom, conservative Party prime ministers of the United Kingdom, honorary Fellows of the British Academy, leaders of the Conservative Party (UK), members of the Order of Merit, people of the Cold War, Secretaries of State for Air (UK), uK MPs 1924–1929, uK MPs 1931–1935, uK MPs 1935–1945, uK MPs 1945–1950, uK MPs 1950–1951, uK MPs 1951–1955, uK MPs 1955–1959 and uK MPs 1959–1964.

See Winston Churchill and Harold Macmillan

Harold Nicolson

Sir Harold George Nicolson (21 November 1886 – 1 May 1968) was a British politician, diplomat, historian, biographer, diarist, novelist, lecturer, journalist, broadcaster, and gardener. Winston Churchill and Harold Nicolson are 20th-century English historians, English biographers and uK MPs 1935–1945.

See Winston Churchill and Harold Nicolson

Harrow School

Harrow School is a public school (English boarding school for boys) in Harrow on the Hill, Greater London, England.

See Winston Churchill and Harrow School

Harry S. Truman

Harry S. Truman (May 8, 1884December 26, 1972) was the 33rd president of the United States, serving from 1945 to 1953. Winston Churchill and Harry S. Truman are Congressional Gold Medal recipients, people of the Cold War, time Person of the Year and world War II political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and Harry S. Truman

Hastings Ismay, 1st Baron Ismay

Hastings Lionel Ismay, 1st Baron Ismay (21 June 1887 – 17 December 1965) was a British politician, diplomat and general in the British Indian Army who was the first Secretary General of NATO. Winston Churchill and Hastings Ismay, 1st Baron Ismay are Knights of the Garter and members of the Order of the Companions of Honour.

See Winston Churchill and Hastings Ismay, 1st Baron Ismay

Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman (né Campbell; 7 September 183622 April 1908) was a British statesman and Liberal politician who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1905 to 1908 and Leader of the Liberal Party from 1899 to 1908. Winston Churchill and Henry Campbell-Bannerman are 20th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, Scottish Liberal Party MPs, Secretaries of State for War (UK), uK MPs 1900–1906 and uK MPs 1906–1910.

See Winston Churchill and Henry Campbell-Bannerman

Henry Somerset, 10th Duke of Beaufort

Henry Hugh Arthur FitzRoy Somerset, 10th Duke of Beaufort (4 April 1900 – 5 February 1984), styled Marquess of Worcester until 1924, was a peer, landowner, society figure and a great authority in the fields of horse racing and fox-hunting. Winston Churchill and Henry Somerset, 10th Duke of Beaufort are chancellors of the University of Bristol and Knights of the Garter.

See Winston Churchill and Henry Somerset, 10th Duke of Beaufort

Herbert Gladstone, 1st Viscount Gladstone

Herbert John Gladstone, 1st Viscount Gladstone, (7 January 1854 – 6 March 1930) was a British Liberal politician. Winston Churchill and Herbert Gladstone, 1st Viscount Gladstone are Secretaries of State for the Home Department, uK MPs 1900–1906 and uK MPs 1906–1910.

See Winston Churchill and Herbert Gladstone, 1st Viscount Gladstone

Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener

Field Marshal Horatio Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener (24 June 1850 – 5 June 1916) was a British Army officer and colonial administrator. Winston Churchill and Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener are British Army personnel of the Mahdist War, Freemasons of the United Grand Lodge of England, Knights of the Garter, members of the Order of Merit, Rectors of the University of Edinburgh and Secretaries of State for War (UK).

See Winston Churchill and Herbert Kitchener, 1st Earl Kitchener

Herbert Samuel, 1st Viscount Samuel

Herbert Louis Samuel, 1st Viscount Samuel, (6 November 1870 – 5 February 1963) was a British Liberal politician who was the party leader from 1931 to 1935. Winston Churchill and Herbert Samuel, 1st Viscount Samuel are British Zionists, chancellors of the Duchy of Lancaster, members of the Order of Merit, Secretaries of State for the Home Department, uK MPs 1900–1906, uK MPs 1906–1910, uK MPs 1910, uK MPs 1910–1918, uK MPs 1929–1931 and uK MPs 1931–1935.

See Winston Churchill and Herbert Samuel, 1st Viscount Samuel

Historical rankings of prime ministers of the United Kingdom

Academics, members of Parliament, the general public and journalists alike have attempted to rank prime ministers of the United Kingdom.

See Winston Churchill and Historical rankings of prime ministers of the United Kingdom

History of coal miners

People have worked as coal miners for centuries, but they became increasingly important during the Industrial Revolution when coal was burnt on a large scale to fuel stationary and locomotive engines and heat buildings.

See Winston Churchill and History of coal miners

Home Secretary

The secretary of state for the Home Department, more commonly known as the Home Secretary, is a senior minister of the Crown in the Government of the United Kingdom and the head of the Home Office. Winston Churchill and Home Secretary are Secretaries of State for the Home Department.

See Winston Churchill and Home Secretary

Honorary citizenship of the United States

A person of exceptional merit, a non-United States citizen, may be declared an honorary citizen of the United States by an Act of Congress or by a proclamation issued by the president of the United States, pursuant to authorization granted by Congress.

See Winston Churchill and Honorary citizenship of the United States

House of Commons of the United Kingdom

The House of Commons is the lower house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

See Winston Churchill and House of Commons of the United Kingdom

House of Lords

The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

See Winston Churchill and House of Lords

Hove

Hove is a seaside resort in East Sussex, England.

See Winston Churchill and Hove

Hugh Dalton

Edward Hugh John Neale Dalton, Baron Dalton, (16 August 1887 – 13 February 1962) was a British Labour Party economist and politician who served as Chancellor of the Exchequer from 1945 to 1947. Winston Churchill and Hugh Dalton are chancellors of the Duchy of Lancaster, chancellors of the Exchequer of the United Kingdom, presidents of the Board of Trade, uK MPs 1924–1929, uK MPs 1929–1931, uK MPs 1935–1945, uK MPs 1945–1950, uK MPs 1950–1951, uK MPs 1951–1955 and uK MPs 1955–1959.

See Winston Churchill and Hugh Dalton

Hugh Franklin (suffragist)

Hugh Arthur Franklin (27 May 1889 – 21 October 1962) was a British suffragist and politician.

See Winston Churchill and Hugh Franklin (suffragist)

Hughligans

The Hughligans were a faction of the British Conservative Party in the early 20th century.

See Winston Churchill and Hughligans

Hyde Park Gate

Hyde Park Gate is a street in Central London, England, which applies to two parallel roads in Kensington on the southern boundary of Kensington Gardens.

See Winston Churchill and Hyde Park Gate

Hyderabad

Hyderabad (ISO) is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana.

See Winston Churchill and Hyderabad

Ian Hamilton (British Army officer)

General Sir Ian Standish Monteith Hamilton, (16 January 1853 – 12 October 1947) was a senior British Army officer who had an extensive British Imperial military career in the Victorian and Edwardian eras. Winston Churchill and Ian Hamilton (British Army officer) are British Army personnel of the Mahdist War and Rectors of the University of Edinburgh.

See Winston Churchill and Ian Hamilton (British Army officer)

Imperial Russian Navy

The Imperial Russian Navy operated as the navy of the Russian Tsardom and later the Russian Empire from 1696 to 1917.

See Winston Churchill and Imperial Russian Navy

Imperialism

Imperialism is the practice, theory or attitude of maintaining or extending power over foreign nations, particularly through expansionism, employing both hard power (military and economic power) and soft power (diplomatic power and cultural imperialism).

See Winston Churchill and Imperialism

Income tax

An income tax is a tax imposed on individuals or entities (taxpayers) in respect of the income or profits earned by them (commonly called taxable income).

See Winston Churchill and Income tax

International Jewish conspiracy

The international Jewish conspiracy or the world Jewish conspiracy has been described as "one of the most widespread and long-running conspiracy theories".

See Winston Churchill and International Jewish conspiracy

Into the Storm (2009 film)

Into the Storm or Churchill at War (alt. title) is a 2009 biographical film about Winston Churchill and his days in office during the Second World War.

See Winston Churchill and Into the Storm (2009 film)

Irish Home Rule movement

The Home Rule movement was a movement that campaigned for self-government (or "home rule") for Ireland within the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.

See Winston Churchill and Irish Home Rule movement

Irish War of Independence

The Irish War of Independence or Anglo-Irish War was a guerrilla war fought in Ireland from 1919 to 1921 between the Irish Republican Army (IRA, the army of the Irish Republic) and British forces: the British Army, along with the quasi-military Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC) and its paramilitary forces the Auxiliaries and Ulster Special Constabulary (USC).

See Winston Churchill and Irish War of Independence

Iron Curtain

During the Cold War, the Iron Curtain was a political metaphor used to describe the political and later physical boundary dividing Europe into two separate areas from the end of World War II in 1945 until the end of the Cold War in 1991.

See Winston Churchill and Iron Curtain

Isambard Kingdom Brunel

Isambard Kingdom Brunel (9 April 1806 – 15 September 1859) was a British civil engineer and mechanical engineer who is considered "one of the most ingenious and prolific figures in engineering history", "one of the 19th-century engineering giants", and "one of the greatest figures of the Industrial Revolution, changed the face of the English landscape with his groundbreaking designs and ingenious constructions".

See Winston Churchill and Isambard Kingdom Brunel

J. E. B. Seely, 1st Baron Mottistone

John Edward Bernard Seely, 1st Baron Mottistone, (31 May 1868 – 7 November 1947), also known as Jack Seely, was a British Army general and politician. Winston Churchill and J. E. B. Seely, 1st Baron Mottistone are Secretaries of State for War (UK), uK MPs 1900–1906, uK MPs 1906–1910, uK MPs 1910, uK MPs 1910–1918 and uK MPs 1918–1922.

See Winston Churchill and J. E. B. Seely, 1st Baron Mottistone

Jack Churchill (1880–1947)

Major John Strange Spencer-Churchill (4 February 1880 – 23 February 1947), known as Jack Churchill, was the younger son of Lord Randolph Churchill and his wife Jennie, and the brother of former Prime Minister of the United Kingdom Sir Winston Churchill. Winston Churchill and Jack Churchill (1880–1947) are Queen's Own Oxfordshire Hussars officers and south African Light Horse officers.

See Winston Churchill and Jack Churchill (1880–1947)

Jaffa riots

The Jaffa riots (commonly known in Me'oraot Tarpa) were a series of violent riots in Mandatory Palestine on May 1–7, 1921, which began as a confrontation between two Jewish groups but developed into an attack by Arabs on Jews and then reprisal attacks by Jews on Arabs.

See Winston Churchill and Jaffa riots

James Lowther, 1st Viscount Ullswater

James William Lowther, 1st Viscount Ullswater, (1 April 1855 – 27 March 1949), was a British Conservative politician. Winston Churchill and James Lowther, 1st Viscount Ullswater are uK MPs 1900–1906, uK MPs 1906–1910, uK MPs 1910 and uK MPs 1910–1918.

See Winston Churchill and James Lowther, 1st Viscount Ullswater

James Stanhope, 7th Earl Stanhope

James Richard Stanhope, 7th Earl Stanhope, (11 November 1880 – 15 August 1967), styled Viscount Mahon until 1905, was a British Conservative politician. Winston Churchill and James Stanhope, 7th Earl Stanhope are Admiralty personnel of World War II, first Lords of the Admiralty and Knights of the Garter.

See Winston Churchill and James Stanhope, 7th Earl Stanhope

January 1910 United Kingdom general election

The January 1910 United Kingdom general election was held from 15 January to 10 February 1910.

See Winston Churchill and January 1910 United Kingdom general election

Japanese invasion of Burma

The Japanese invasion of Burma was the opening phase of the Burma campaign in the South-East Asian theatre of World War II, which took place over four years from 1942 to 1945.

See Winston Churchill and Japanese invasion of Burma

Jock Colville

Sir John Rupert Colville, CB, CVO (28 January 1915 – 19 November 1987) was a British civil servant.

See Winston Churchill and Jock Colville

John Albert Bright

John Albert Bright (1848 – 11 November 1924) was an English industrialist and Liberal Unionist and Liberal politician. Winston Churchill and John Albert Bright are members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for constituencies in Lancashire and uK MPs 1906–1910.

See Winston Churchill and John Albert Bright

John Anderson, 1st Viscount Waverley

John Anderson, 1st Viscount Waverley, (8 July 1882 – 4 January 1958), was a Scottish civil servant and politician who is best known for his service in the War Cabinet during the Second World War, for which he was nicknamed the "Home Front Prime Minister". Winston Churchill and John Anderson, 1st Viscount Waverley are chancellors of the Exchequer of the United Kingdom, members of the Order of Merit, Secretaries of State for the Home Department and uK MPs 1935–1945.

See Winston Churchill and John Anderson, 1st Viscount Waverley

John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough

General John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, 1st Prince of Mindelheim, 1st Count of Nellenburg, Prince of the Holy Roman Empire, (26 May 1650 – 16 June 1722 O.S.) was an English soldier and statesman.

See Winston Churchill and John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough

John Dulanty

John Whelan Dulanty (1883 – February 1955) was an Irish diplomat.

See Winston Churchill and John Dulanty

John F. Kennedy

John Fitzgerald Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), often referred to as JFK, was an American politician who served as the 35th president of the United States from 1961 until his assassination in 1963. Winston Churchill and John F. Kennedy are people of the Cold War and time Person of the Year.

See Winston Churchill and John F. Kennedy

John Foster Dulles

John Foster Dulles (February 25, 1888 – May 24, 1959) was an American politician, lawyer, and diplomat who served as United States secretary of state under president Dwight D. Eisenhower from 1953 until his resignation in 1959. Winston Churchill and John Foster Dulles are time Person of the Year.

See Winston Churchill and John Foster Dulles

John Lithgow

John Arthur Lithgow (born, 1945) is an American actor.

See Winston Churchill and John Lithgow

John Maynard Keynes

John Maynard Keynes, 1st Baron Keynes (5 June 1883 – 21 April 1946), was an English economist and philosopher whose ideas fundamentally changed the theory and practice of macroeconomics and the economic policies of governments. Winston Churchill and John Maynard Keynes are British Empire in World War II and British Zionists.

See Winston Churchill and John Maynard Keynes

John Morley

John Morley, 1st Viscount Morley of Blackburn, (24 December 1838 – 23 September 1923), was a British Liberal statesman, writer and newspaper editor. Winston Churchill and John Morley are members of the Order of Merit, Scottish Liberal Party MPs, uK MPs 1900–1906 and uK MPs 1906–1910.

See Winston Churchill and John Morley

John Spencer-Churchill, 7th Duke of Marlborough

John Winston Spencer-Churchill, 7th Duke of Marlborough, (2 June 18224 July 1883), styled Earl of Sunderland from 1822 to 1840 and Marquess of Blandford from 1840 to 1857, was a British Conservative cabinet minister, politician, peer, and nobleman. Winston Churchill and John Spencer-Churchill, 7th Duke of Marlborough are Freemasons of the United Grand Lodge of England, Knights of the Garter and Queen's Own Oxfordshire Hussars officers.

See Winston Churchill and John Spencer-Churchill, 7th Duke of Marlborough

Joseph Laniel

Joseph Laniel (12 October 18898 April 1975) was a French conservative politician of the Fourth Republic, who served as Prime Minister for a year from 1953 to 1954.

See Winston Churchill and Joseph Laniel

Joseph Stalin

Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin (born Ioseb Besarionis dze Jughashvili; – 5 March 1953) was a Soviet politician and revolutionary who led the Soviet Union from 1924 until his death in 1953. Winston Churchill and Joseph Stalin are people of the Cold War, time Person of the Year and world War II political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and Joseph Stalin

Kenya Colony

The Colony and Protectorate of Kenya, commonly known as British Kenya or British East Africa, was part of the British Empire in Africa from 1920 until 1963.

See Winston Churchill and Kenya Colony

Kolkata

Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta (its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal.

See Winston Churchill and Kolkata

Korean War

The Korean War was fought between North Korea and South Korea; it began on 25 June 1950 when North Korea invaded South Korea and ceased upon an armistice on 27 July 1953.

See Winston Churchill and Korean War

Kriegsmarine

The Kriegsmarine was the navy of Nazi Germany from 1935 to 1945.

See Winston Churchill and Kriegsmarine

Kurds

Kurds or Kurdish people (rtl, Kurd) are an Iranic ethnic group native to the mountainous region of Kurdistan in Western Asia, which spans southeastern Turkey, northwestern Iran, northern Iraq, and northern Syria.

See Winston Churchill and Kurds

La Pausa

La Pausa is a large detached villa in Roquebrune-Cap-Martin, in the Alpes-Maritimes department of France.

See Winston Churchill and La Pausa

Labour Exchanges Act 1909

The Labour Exchanges Act 1909 was an Act of Parliament which saw the state-funded creation of labour exchanges, also known as employment exchanges.

See Winston Churchill and Labour Exchanges Act 1909

Labour movement

The labour movement is the collective organisation of working people to further their shared political and economic interests.

See Winston Churchill and Labour movement

Labour Party (UK)

The Labour Party is a social democratic political party in the United Kingdom that sits on the centre-left of the political spectrum.

See Winston Churchill and Labour Party (UK)

Lady Randolph Churchill

Jeanette "Jennie" Spencer-Churchill (9 January 1854 – 29 June 1921), known as Lady Randolph Spencer-Churchill, was an American-born British socialite, the wife of Lord Randolph Churchill, and the mother of British prime minister Winston Churchill.

See Winston Churchill and Lady Randolph Churchill

Ladysmith, KwaZulu-Natal

Ladysmith is a city in the Uthukela District of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

See Winston Churchill and Ladysmith, KwaZulu-Natal

Lake Louise (Alberta)

Lake Louise (named Ho-run-num-nay (Lake of the Little Fishes) by the Stoney Nakoda First Nations people) is a glacial lake within Banff National Park in Alberta, Canada.

See Winston Churchill and Lake Louise (Alberta)

Laming Worthington-Evans

Sir Worthington Laming Worthington-Evans, 1st Baronet, (23 August 1868 – 14 February 1931) was a British Conservative politician. Winston Churchill and Laming Worthington-Evans are Secretaries of State for War (UK), uK MPs 1910, uK MPs 1910–1918, uK MPs 1918–1922, uK MPs 1924–1929 and uK MPs 1929–1931.

See Winston Churchill and Laming Worthington-Evans

Landship Committee

The Landship Committee was a small British committee formed during the First World War to develop armoured fighting vehicles for use on the Western Front. Winston Churchill and Landship Committee are history of the tank.

See Winston Churchill and Landship Committee

Leader of the Conservative Party (UK)

The leader of the Conservative Party (officially the leader of the Conservative and Unionist Party) is the highest position within the United Kingdom's Conservative Party. Winston Churchill and leader of the Conservative Party (UK) are leaders of the Conservative Party (UK).

See Winston Churchill and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK)

Leader of the House of Commons

The leader of the House of Commons is a minister of the Crown of the Government of the United Kingdom whose main role is organising government business in the House of Commons.

See Winston Churchill and Leader of the House of Commons

Leader of the Opposition (United Kingdom)

The Leader of His Majesty's Most Loyal Opposition, more commonly referred to as the Leader of the Opposition, is the person who leads the Official Opposition in the United Kingdom. Winston Churchill and Leader of the Opposition (United Kingdom) are leaders of the Opposition (United Kingdom).

See Winston Churchill and Leader of the Opposition (United Kingdom)

League of Nations

The League of Nations (LN or LoN; Société des Nations, SdN) was the first worldwide intergovernmental organisation whose principal mission was to maintain world peace.

See Winston Churchill and League of Nations

Leah Manning

Elizabeth Leah Manning DBE (née Perrett; 14 April 1886 – 15 September 1977) was a British educationalist, social reformer, and Labour Member of Parliament (MP) in the 1930s and 1940s. Winston Churchill and Leah Manning are English anti-fascists, uK MPs 1929–1931 and uK MPs 1945–1950.

See Winston Churchill and Leah Manning

Leicester West (UK Parliament constituency)

Leicester West is a constituency in Leicestershire that existed from 1918 to 1950, and recreated in 1974.

See Winston Churchill and Leicester West (UK Parliament constituency)

Lend-Lease

Lend-Lease, formally the Lend-Lease Act and introduced as An Act to Promote the Defense of the United States, in Milestone Documents, National Archives of the United States, Washington, D.C., retrieved February 8, 2024; (notes: "Passed on March 11, 1941, this act set up a system that would allow the United States to lend or lease war supplies to any nation deemed 'vital to the defense of the United States.'"; contains photo of the original bill, H.R. Winston Churchill and lend-Lease are British Empire in World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Lend-Lease

Leninism

Leninism is a political ideology developed by Russian Marxist revolutionary Vladimir Lenin that proposes the establishment of the dictatorship of the proletariat led by a revolutionary vanguard party as the political prelude to the establishment of communism.

See Winston Churchill and Leninism

Leo Amery

Leopold Charles Maurice Stennett Amery (22 November 1873 – 16 September 1955), also known as L. S. Amery, was a British Conservative politician and journalist. Winston Churchill and Leo Amery are British Zionists, British people of World War I, first Lords of the Admiralty, Freemasons of the United Grand Lodge of England, members of the Order of the Companions of Honour, Secretaries of State for the Colonies, uK MPs 1910–1918, uK MPs 1918–1922, uK MPs 1924–1929, uK MPs 1929–1931, uK MPs 1931–1935 and uK MPs 1935–1945.

See Winston Churchill and Leo Amery

Leonard Jerome

Leonard Walter Jerome (November 3, 1817 – March 3, 1891) was an American financier in Brooklyn, New York, and the maternal grandfather of Winston Churchill.

See Winston Churchill and Leonard Jerome

Leonard Lyle, 1st Baron Lyle of Westbourne

Charles Ernest Leonard Lyle, 1st Baron Lyle of Westbourne (22 July 1882 – 6 March 1954) was a British industrialist and Conservative Party politician. Winston Churchill and Leonard Lyle, 1st Baron Lyle of Westbourne are uK MPs 1918–1922, uK MPs 1935–1945 and uK MPs 1945–1950.

See Winston Churchill and Leonard Lyle, 1st Baron Lyle of Westbourne

Levant Crisis

The Levant Crisis, also known as the Damascus Crisis, the Syrian Crisis, or the Levant Confrontation, was a military confrontation that took place between British and French forces in Syria in May 1945 soon after the end of World War II in Europe.

See Winston Churchill and Levant Crisis

Liberal democracy

Liberal democracy, western-style democracy, or substantive democracy is a form of government that combines the organization of a representative democracy with ideas of liberal political philosophy.

See Winston Churchill and Liberal democracy

Liberal government, 1905–1915

The Liberal government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland that began in 1905 and ended in 1915 consisted of two ministries: the first led by Henry Campbell-Bannerman (from 1905 to 1908) and the final three by H. H. Asquith (from 1908 onwards).

See Winston Churchill and Liberal government, 1905–1915

Liberal Imperialists

The Liberal Imperialists were a faction within the British Liberal Party around 1900 regarding the policy toward the British Empire.

See Winston Churchill and Liberal Imperialists

Liberal Party (UK)

The Liberal Party was one of the two major political parties in the United Kingdom, along with the Conservative Party, in the 19th and early 20th centuries.

See Winston Churchill and Liberal Party (UK)

Liberal welfare reforms

The Liberal welfare reforms (1906–1914) were a series of acts of social legislation passed by the Liberal Party after the 1906 general election.

See Winston Churchill and Liberal welfare reforms

Lieutenant colonel (United Kingdom)

Lieutenant colonel (Lt Col), is a rank in the British Army and Royal Marines which is also used in many Commonwealth countries.

See Winston Churchill and Lieutenant colonel (United Kingdom)

Lisp

A lisp is a speech impairment in which a person misarticulates sibilants. These misarticulations often result in unclear speech in languages with phonemic sibilants.

See Winston Churchill and Lisp

List of colonial governors and administrators of Kenya

This article contains a list of chairmen, administrators, commissioners and governors of British Kenya Colony.

See Winston Churchill and List of colonial governors and administrators of Kenya

List of honours of Winston Churchill

Winston Churchill received numerous honours and awards throughout his career as a British Army officer, statesman and author.

See Winston Churchill and List of honours of Winston Churchill

List of Nobel laureates in Literature

The Nobel Prize in Literature (Nobelpriset i litteratur) is awarded annually by the Swedish Academy to authors for outstanding contributions in the field of literature. Winston Churchill and List of Nobel laureates in Literature are Nobel laureates in Literature.

See Winston Churchill and List of Nobel laureates in Literature

List of senior members of the Privy Council (United Kingdom)

This is a list of the most senior Privy Counsellors in length of service of England, Great Britain and the United Kingdom since 1708.

See Winston Churchill and List of senior members of the Privy Council (United Kingdom)

London to Ladysmith via Pretoria

London to Ladysmith via Pretoria is a book written by Winston Churchill.

See Winston Churchill and London to Ladysmith via Pretoria

London Waterloo station

Waterloo station, also known as London Waterloo, is a major central London terminus on the National Rail network in the United Kingdom, in the Waterloo area of the London Borough of Lambeth.

See Winston Churchill and London Waterloo station

Lord President of the Council

The Lord President of the Council is the presiding officer of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom and the fourth of the Great Officers of State, ranking below the Lord High Treasurer but above the Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal.

See Winston Churchill and Lord President of the Council

Lord Privy Seal

The Lord Privy Seal (or, more formally, the Lord Keeper of the Privy Seal) is the fifth of the Great Officers of State in the United Kingdom, ranking beneath the Lord President of the Council and above the Lord Great Chamberlain.

See Winston Churchill and Lord Privy Seal

Lord Randolph Churchill

Lord Randolph Henry Spencer-Churchill (13 February 1849 – 24 January 1895) was a British aristocrat and politician. Winston Churchill and Lord Randolph Churchill are chancellors of the Exchequer of the United Kingdom, Freemasons of the United Grand Lodge of England, leaders of the Conservative Party (UK) and leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom.

See Winston Churchill and Lord Randolph Churchill

Lord Randolph Churchill (book)

Lord Randolph Churchill was a two-part biography written by Winston Churchill of his father, the Victorian politician Lord Randolph Churchill.

See Winston Churchill and Lord Randolph Churchill (book)

Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports

The Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports is a ceremonial official in the United Kingdom. Winston Churchill and Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports are Lords Warden of the Cinque Ports.

See Winston Churchill and Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports

Luftwaffe

The Luftwaffe was the aerial-warfare branch of the Wehrmacht before and during World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Luftwaffe

MacCallum Scott

Alexander MacCallum Scott (1874–1928) was Liberal MP for Glasgow Bridgeton. Winston Churchill and MacCallum Scott are Scottish Liberal Party MPs, uK MPs 1910–1918 and uK MPs 1918–1922.

See Winston Churchill and MacCallum Scott

Mahatma Gandhi

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (ISO: Mōhanadāsa Karamacaṁda Gāṁdhī; 2 October 186930 January 1948) was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist and political ethicist who employed nonviolent resistance to lead the successful campaign for India's independence from British rule. Winston Churchill and Mahatma Gandhi are British Empire in World War II and time Person of the Year.

See Winston Churchill and Mahatma Gandhi

Mahdist War

The Mahdist War (ath-Thawra al-Mahdiyya; 1881–1899) was a war between the Mahdist Sudanese, led by Muhammad Ahmad bin Abdullah, who had proclaimed himself the "Mahdi" of Islam (the "Guided One"), and the forces of the Khedivate of Egypt, initially, and later the forces of Britain.

See Winston Churchill and Mahdist War

Maiden speech

A maiden speech is the first speech given by a newly elected or appointed member of a legislature or parliament.

See Winston Churchill and Maiden speech

Major (United Kingdom)

Major (Maj) is a military rank which is used by both the British Army and Royal Marines.

See Winston Churchill and Major (United Kingdom)

Major depressive disorder

Major depressive disorder (MDD), also known as clinical depression, is a mental disorder characterized by at least two weeks of pervasive low mood, low self-esteem, and loss of interest or pleasure in normally enjoyable activities.

See Winston Churchill and Major depressive disorder

Majority government

A majority government is a government by one or more governing parties that hold an absolute majority of seats in a legislature.

See Winston Churchill and Majority government

Malayan campaign

The Malayan campaign, referred to by Japanese sources as the, was a military campaign fought by Allied and Axis forces in Malaya, from 8 December 1941 – 15 February 1942 during the Second World War.

See Winston Churchill and Malayan campaign

Malayan Emergency

The Malayan Emergency, also known as the Anti-British National Liberation War was a guerrilla war fought in British Malaya between communist pro-independence fighters of the Malayan National Liberation Army (MNLA) and the military forces of the Federation of Malaya, British Empire and Commonwealth.

See Winston Churchill and Malayan Emergency

Malta Conference (1945)

The Malta Conference was held from January 30 to February 3, 1945 between President Franklin D. Roosevelt of the United States and Prime Minister Winston Churchill of the United Kingdom on the island of Malta.

See Winston Churchill and Malta Conference (1945)

Manchester North West (UK Parliament constituency)

Manchester North West was one of six single-member Parliamentary constituencies created in 1885 by the division of the three-member Parliamentary Borough of Manchester under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885.

See Winston Churchill and Manchester North West (UK Parliament constituency)

Mandatory Iraq

The Kingdom of Iraq under British Administration, or Mandatory Iraq (al-Intidāb al-Brīṭānī ʿalā l-ʿIrāq), was created in 1921, following the 1920 Iraqi Revolution against the proposed British Mandate of Mesopotamia, and enacted via the 1922 Anglo-Iraqi Treaty and a 1924 undertaking by the United Kingdom to the League of Nations to fulfil the role as Mandatory Power.

See Winston Churchill and Mandatory Iraq

Mandatory Palestine

Mandatory Palestine was a geopolitical entity that existed between 1920 and 1948 in the region of Palestine under the terms of the League of Nations Mandate for Palestine.

See Winston Churchill and Mandatory Palestine

Manny Shinwell

Emanuel Shinwell, Baron Shinwell, (18 October 1884 – 8 May 1986) was a British politician who served as a government minister under Ramsay MacDonald and Clement Attlee. Winston Churchill and Manny Shinwell are members of the Order of the Companions of Honour, Secretaries of State for War (UK), uK MPs 1924–1929, uK MPs 1929–1931, uK MPs 1935–1945, uK MPs 1945–1950, uK MPs 1950–1951, uK MPs 1951–1955, uK MPs 1955–1959 and uK MPs 1959–1964.

See Winston Churchill and Manny Shinwell

Mansion House, London

The Mansion House is the official residence of the Lord Mayor of London.

See Winston Churchill and Mansion House, London

Mark Twain

Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910), known by the pen name Mark Twain, was an American writer, humorist, and essayist.

See Winston Churchill and Mark Twain

Mark W. Clark

Mark Wayne Clark (May 1, 1896 – April 17, 1984) was a United States Army officer who saw service during World War I, World War II, and the Korean War.

See Winston Churchill and Mark W. Clark

Marlborough: His Life and Times

Marlborough: His Life and Times is a panegyric biography written by Winston Churchill about John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough.

See Winston Churchill and Marlborough: His Life and Times

Marrakesh

Marrakesh or Marrakech (or; murrākuš) is the fourth-largest city in Morocco.

See Winston Churchill and Marrakesh

Mary Soames

Mary Soames, Baroness Soames, (15 September 1922 31 May 2014) was an English author. Winston Churchill and Mary Soames are 20th-century English biographers and English people of American descent.

See Winston Churchill and Mary Soames

Mau Mau rebellion

The Mau Mau rebellion (1952–1960), also known as the Mau Mau uprising, Mau Mau revolt, or Kenya Emergency, was a war in the British Kenya Colony (1920–1963) between the Kenya Land and Freedom Army (KLFA), also known as the Mau Mau, and the British authorities.

See Winston Churchill and Mau Mau rebellion

Max Aitken, 1st Baron Beaverbrook

William Maxwell Aitken, 1st Baron Beaverbrook (25 May 1879 – 9 June 1964), generally known as Lord Beaverbrook ("Max" to his close circle), was a Canadian-British newspaper publisher and backstage politician who was an influential figure in British media and politics of the first half of the 20th century. Winston Churchill and Max Aitken, 1st Baron Beaverbrook are chancellors of the Duchy of Lancaster and uK MPs 1910–1918.

See Winston Churchill and Max Aitken, 1st Baron Beaverbrook

Max Hastings

Sir Max Hugh Macdonald Hastings (born 28 December 1945) is a British journalist and military historian, who has worked as a foreign correspondent for the BBC, editor-in-chief of The Daily Telegraph, and editor of the Evening Standard.

See Winston Churchill and Max Hastings

Mayfair

Mayfair is an area in London, England and is located in the City of Westminster.

See Winston Churchill and Mayfair

Mediterranean Expeditionary Force

The Mediterranean Expeditionary Force (MEF) was the part of the British Army during World War I that commanded all Allied forces at Gallipoli and Salonika.

See Winston Churchill and Mediterranean Expeditionary Force

Mediterranean Theater of Operations, United States Army

The Mediterranean Theater of Operations, United States Army (MTOUSA), originally called the North African Theater of Operations, United States Army (NATOUSA), was a military formation of the United States Army that supervised all U.S. Army forces which fought in North Africa and Italy during World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Mediterranean Theater of Operations, United States Army

Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)

In the United Kingdom, a member of Parliament (MP) is an individual elected to serve in the House of Commons, the lower house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

See Winston Churchill and Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)

Middle Eastern theatre of World War I

The Middle Eastern theatre of World War I saw action between 30 October 1914 and 30 October 1918.

See Winston Churchill and Middle Eastern theatre of World War I

Middle Temple

The Honourable Society of the Middle Temple, commonly known simply as Middle Temple, is one of the four Inns of Court entitled to call their members to the English Bar as barristers, the others being the Inner Temple (with which it shares Temple Church), Gray's Inn and Lincoln's Inn.

See Winston Churchill and Middle Temple

Militarism

Militarism is the belief or the desire of a government or a people that a state should maintain a strong military capability and to use it aggressively to expand national interests and/or values.

See Winston Churchill and Militarism

Military history of the North-West Frontier

The North-West Frontier (present-day Khyber Pakhtunkhwa) was a region of the British Indian Empire.

See Winston Churchill and Military history of the North-West Frontier

Minimum wage

A minimum wage is the lowest remuneration that employers can legally pay their employees—the price floor below which employees may not sell their labor.

See Winston Churchill and Minimum wage

Minister (government)

A minister is a politician who heads a ministry, making and implementing decisions on policies in conjunction with the other ministers.

See Winston Churchill and Minister (government)

Minister for Co-ordination of Defence

The Minister for Co-ordination of Defence was a British Cabinet-level position established in 1936 to oversee and co-ordinate the rearmament of Britain's defences.

See Winston Churchill and Minister for Co-ordination of Defence

Minister of Defence (United Kingdom)

The post of Minister of Defence was responsible for co-ordination of defence and security from its creation in 1940 until its abolition in 1964.

See Winston Churchill and Minister of Defence (United Kingdom)

Minister of Economic Warfare

The Minister of Economic Warfare was a British government position which existed during the Second World War.

See Winston Churchill and Minister of Economic Warfare

Minister of Munitions

The Minister of Munitions was a British government position created during the First World War to oversee and co-ordinate the production and distribution of munitions for the war effort.

See Winston Churchill and Minister of Munitions

Minister without portfolio (United Kingdom)

In the United Kingdom, the minister without portfolio is often a cabinet position, or often attends cabinet.

See Winston Churchill and Minister without portfolio (United Kingdom)

Ministry of Housing and Local Government

The Ministry of Housing and Local Government was a United Kingdom government department formed following the Second World War, covering the areas of housing and local government.

See Winston Churchill and Ministry of Housing and Local Government

Mohmand campaign of 1897–1898

The First Mohmand campaign was a British military campaign against the Pashtun Mohmand tribe from 1897 to 1898.

See Winston Churchill and Mohmand campaign of 1897–1898

Monarchism

Monarchism is the advocacy of the system of monarchy or monarchical rule.

See Winston Churchill and Monarchism

Monsoon of South Asia

The Monsoon of South Asia is among several geographically distributed global monsoons.

See Winston Churchill and Monsoon of South Asia

Monte Carlo

Monte Carlo (Monte-Carlo,; or colloquially Monte-Carl,; Munte Carlu) is an official administrative area of Monaco, specifically the ward of Monte Carlo/Spélugues, where the Monte Carlo Casino is located.

See Winston Churchill and Monte Carlo

Moravia

Moravia (Morava; Mähren) is a historical region in the east of the Czech Republic and one of three historical Czech lands, with Bohemia and Czech Silesia.

See Winston Churchill and Moravia

Morgenthau Plan

The Morgenthau Plan was a proposal to weaken Germany following World War II by eliminating its arms industry and removing or destroying other key industries basic to military strength.

See Winston Churchill and Morgenthau Plan

Moscow Conference (1942)

The Second Moscow Conference (Codename: BRACELET) between the major Allies of World War II took place from August 12, 1942, to August 17, 1942.

See Winston Churchill and Moscow Conference (1942)

Moscow Conference (1944)

The Fourth Moscow Conference, also known as the Tolstoy Conference for its code name Tolstoy, was a meeting in Moscow between Winston Churchill and Joseph Stalin from 9 October to 19 October 1944.

See Winston Churchill and Moscow Conference (1944)

Motion of no confidence

A motion or vote of no confidence (or the inverse, a motion of confidence and corresponding vote of confidence) is a motion and corresponding vote thereon in a deliberative assembly (usually a legislative body) as to whether an officer (typically an executive) is deemed fit to continue to occupy their office.

See Winston Churchill and Motion of no confidence

Muhammad Ahmad

Muhammad Ahmad bin Abdullah bin Fahal (محمد أحمد بن عبد الله بن فحل; 12 August 1843 – 21 June 1885) was a Sudanese religious and political leader.

See Winston Churchill and Muhammad Ahmad

Mulberry harbours

The Mulberry harbours were two temporary portable harbours developed by the British Admiralty and War Office during the Second World War to facilitate the rapid offloading of cargo onto beaches during the Allied invasion of Normandy in June 1944.

See Winston Churchill and Mulberry harbours

Mumbai

Mumbai (ISO:; formerly known as Bombay) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra.

See Winston Churchill and Mumbai

Munich

Munich (München) is the capital and most populous city of the Free State of Bavaria, Germany.

See Winston Churchill and Munich

Munich Agreement

The Munich Agreement was an agreement reached in Munich on 30 September 1938, by Nazi Germany, the United Kingdom, the French Republic, and Fascist Italy.

See Winston Churchill and Munich Agreement

My Early Life

My Early Life, also known in the US as A Roving Commission: My Early Life, is a 1930 book by Winston Churchill.

See Winston Churchill and My Early Life

Narvik

Narvik (Áhkanjárga) is the third-largest municipality in Nordland county, Norway, by population.

See Winston Churchill and Narvik

Nassau, Bahamas

Nassau is the capital and largest city of The Bahamas.

See Winston Churchill and Nassau, Bahamas

National Churchill Museum

America’s National Churchill Museum (formerly the Winston Churchill Memorial and Library), is located on the Westminster College campus in Fulton, Missouri, United States.

See Winston Churchill and National Churchill Museum

National Insurance Act 1911

The National Insurance Act 1911 (1 & 2 Geo. 5. c. 55) created National Insurance, originally a system of health insurance for industrial workers in Great Britain based on contributions from employers, the government, and the workers themselves.

See Winston Churchill and National Insurance Act 1911

National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)

The National Liberal Party, known until 1948 as the Liberal National Party, was a liberal political party in the United Kingdom from 1931 to 1968.

See Winston Churchill and National Liberal Party (UK, 1931)

National Railway strike of 1911

National railway strike of 1911 was the first national strike of railway workers in Britain.

See Winston Churchill and National Railway strike of 1911

Nazi Germany

Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictatorship.

See Winston Churchill and Nazi Germany

Neuritis

Neuritis, from the Greek νεῦρον), is inflammation of a nerve or the general inflammation of the peripheral nervous system. Inflammation, and frequently concomitant demyelination, cause impaired transmission of neural signals and leads to aberrant nerve function. Neuritis is often conflated with neuropathy, a broad term describing any disease process which affects the peripheral nervous system.

See Winston Churchill and Neuritis

Neville Chamberlain

Arthur Neville Chamberlain (18 March 18699 November 1940) was a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from May 1937 to May 1940 and Leader of the Conservative Party from May 1937 to October 1940. Winston Churchill and Neville Chamberlain are 20th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, British Empire in World War II, British agnostics, chancellors of the Exchequer of the United Kingdom, conservative Party prime ministers of the United Kingdom, honorary air commodores, leaders of the Conservative Party (UK), leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, uK MPs 1918–1922, uK MPs 1924–1929, uK MPs 1929–1931, uK MPs 1931–1935, uK MPs 1935–1945 and world War II political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and Neville Chamberlain

Newfoundland and Labrador

Newfoundland and Labrador (Terre-Neuve-et-Labrador; frequently abbreviated as NL) is the easternmost province of Canada, in the country's Atlantic region.

See Winston Churchill and Newfoundland and Labrador

Nobel Prize in Literature

The Nobel Prize in Literature (here meaning for literature; Nobelpriset i litteratur) is a Swedish literature prize that is awarded annually, since 1901, to an author from any country who has, in the words of the will of Swedish industrialist Alfred Nobel, "in the field of literature, produced the most outstanding work in an idealistic direction" (original den som inom litteraturen har producerat det utmärktaste i idealisk riktning).

See Winston Churchill and Nobel Prize in Literature

Normandy landings

The Normandy landings were the landing operations and associated airborne operations on 6 June 1944 of the Allied invasion of Normandy in Operation Overlord during the Second World War.

See Winston Churchill and Normandy landings

North Sea

The North Sea lies between Great Britain, Denmark, Norway, Germany, the Netherlands, Belgium and France.

See Winston Churchill and North Sea

Norway Debate

The Norway Debate, sometimes called the Narvik Debate, was a momentous debate in the British House of Commons from 7 to 9 May 1940, during the Second World War.

See Winston Churchill and Norway Debate

Norwegian campaign

The Norwegian campaign (8 April 10 June 1940) involved the attempt by Allied forces to defend northern Norway coupled with the resistance of the Norwegian military to the country's invasion by Nazi Germany in World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Norwegian campaign

Office of Public Sector Information

The Office of Public Sector Information (OPSI) is the body responsible for the operation of His Majesty's Stationery Office (HMSO) and of other public information services of the United Kingdom.

See Winston Churchill and Office of Public Sector Information

Oldham (UK Parliament constituency)

Oldham was a parliamentary constituency centred on the town of Oldham, England.

See Winston Churchill and Oldham (UK Parliament constituency)

One-nation conservatism

One-nation conservatism, also known as one-nationism or Tory democracy, is a paternalistic form of British political conservatism.

See Winston Churchill and One-nation conservatism

Operation Achse

Operation Achse (Axis), originally called Operation Alaric (Unternehmen Alarich), was the codename for the German operation to forcibly disarm the Italian armed forces after Italy's armistice with the Allies on 3 September 1943.

See Winston Churchill and Operation Achse

Operation Barbarossa

Operation Barbarossa (Unternehmen Barbarossa) was the invasion of the Soviet Union by Nazi Germany and many of its Axis allies, starting on Sunday, 22 June 1941, during World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Operation Barbarossa

Operation Compass

Operation Compass (also Battaglia della Marmarica) was the first large British military operation of the Western Desert Campaign (1940–1943) during the Second World War.

See Winston Churchill and Operation Compass

Operation Crusader

Operation Crusader (18 November – 30 December 1941) was a military operation of the Western Desert Campaign during the Second World War by the British Eighth Army (with Commonwealth, Indian and Allied contingents) against the Axis forces (German and Italian) in North Africa commanded by Generalleutnant (Lieutenant-General) Erwin Rommel.

See Winston Churchill and Operation Crusader

Operation Jupiter (Norway)

Operation Jupiter was a plan originating in 1941 for an invasion of northern Norway and Finland by Allied forces during the Second World War.

See Winston Churchill and Operation Jupiter (Norway)

Operation Keelhaul

Operation Keelhaul was a forced repatriation of Soviet citizens and members of the Soviet Army in the West to the Soviet Union (although it often included former soldiers of the Russian Empire or Russian Republic, who did not have Soviet citizenship) after World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Operation Keelhaul

Operation Overlord

Operation Overlord was the codename for the Battle of Normandy, the Allied operation that launched the successful liberation of German-occupied Western Europe during World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Operation Overlord

Operation Torch

Operation Torch (8–16 November 1942) was an Allied invasion of French North Africa during the Second World War.

See Winston Churchill and Operation Torch

Operation Unthinkable

Operation Unthinkable was the name given to two related possible future war plans developed by the British Chiefs of Staff Committee against the USSR during 1945.

See Winston Churchill and Operation Unthinkable

Operation Weserübung

Operation Weserübung (Unternehmen Weserübung,, 9 April – 10 June 1940) was the invasion of Denmark and Norway by Nazi Germany during the Second World War and the opening operation of the Norwegian Campaign.

See Winston Churchill and Operation Weserübung

Operation Wilfred

Operation Wilfred was a British naval operation during the Second World War that involved the mining of the channels between Norway and its offshore islands to prevent the transport of Swedish iron ore through neutral Norwegian waters.

See Winston Churchill and Operation Wilfred

Orange River Colony

The Orange River Colony was the British colony created after Britain first occupied (1900) and then annexed (1902) the independent Orange Free State in the Second Boer War.

See Winston Churchill and Orange River Colony

Order of the Companions of Honour

The Order of the Companions of Honour is an order of the Commonwealth realms. Winston Churchill and order of the Companions of Honour are members of the Order of the Companions of Honour.

See Winston Churchill and Order of the Companions of Honour

Order of the Garter

The Most Noble Order of the Garter is an order of chivalry founded by Edward III of England in 1348.

See Winston Churchill and Order of the Garter

Ostend

Ostend (Oostende,; Ostende; Ostende; Ostende, literally "East End") is a coastal city and municipality, located in the province of West Flanders in the Flemish Region of Belgium.

See Winston Churchill and Ostend

Oxfordshire

Oxfordshire (abbreviated Oxon) is a ceremonial county in South East England.

See Winston Churchill and Oxfordshire

Pan-European identity

Pan-European identity is the sense of personal identification with Europe, in a cultural or political sense.

See Winston Churchill and Pan-European identity

Paratyphoid fever

Paratyphoid fever, also known simply as paratyphoid, is a bacterial infection caused by one of three types of Salmonella enterica.

See Winston Churchill and Paratyphoid fever

Parliament Act 1911

The Parliament Act 1911 (1 & 2 Geo. 5. c. 13) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom.

See Winston Churchill and Parliament Act 1911

Parliament of Canada

The Parliament of Canada (Parlement du Canada) is the federal legislature of Canada, seated at Parliament Hill in Ottawa, and is composed of three parts: the King, the Senate, and the House of Commons.

See Winston Churchill and Parliament of Canada

Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State

The parliamentary under-secretary of state (or just parliamentary secretary, particularly in departments not led by a Secretary of State) is the lowest of three tiers of government minister in the UK government, immediately junior to a Minister of State, which is itself junior to a Secretary of State.

See Winston Churchill and Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State

Partition of Ireland

The Partition of Ireland (críochdheighilt na hÉireann) was the process by which the Government of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland (UK) divided Ireland into two self-governing polities: Northern Ireland and Southern Ireland.

See Winston Churchill and Partition of Ireland

Paul Addison

Paul Addison, (born Paul Addison Wilson Walker) (3 May 1943 – 21 January 2020) was a British historian known for his research on the political history of Britain during the Second World War and the post-war period.

See Winston Churchill and Paul Addison

Paul Reynaud

Paul Reynaud (15 October 1878 – 21 September 1966) was a French politician and lawyer prominent in the interwar period, noted for his stances on economic liberalism and militant opposition to Nazi Germany.

See Winston Churchill and Paul Reynaud

Peerage of Great Britain

The Peerage of Great Britain comprises all extant peerages created in the Kingdom of Great Britain between the Acts of Union 1707 and the Acts of Union 1800.

See Winston Churchill and Peerage of Great Britain

People's Budget

The 1909/1910 People's Budget was a proposal of the Liberal government that introduced unprecedented taxes on the lands and incomes of Britain's wealthy to fund new social welfare programmes.

See Winston Churchill and People's Budget

Percentages agreement

The percentages agreement was a secret informal agreement between British Prime Minister Winston Churchill and Soviet leader Joseph Stalin during the Fourth Moscow Conference in October 1944.

See Winston Churchill and Percentages agreement

Philip Cunliffe-Lister, 1st Earl of Swinton

Philip Cunliffe-Lister, 1st Earl of Swinton, (1 May 1884 – 27 July 1972), known as Philip Lloyd-Greame until 1924 and as The Viscount Swinton between 1935 and 1955, was a prominent British Conservative politician from the 1920s until the 1950s. Winston Churchill and Philip Cunliffe-Lister, 1st Earl of Swinton are chancellors of the Duchy of Lancaster, members of the Order of the Companions of Honour, presidents of the Board of Trade, Secretaries of State for Air (UK), Secretaries of State for the Colonies, uK MPs 1918–1922, uK MPs 1924–1929, uK MPs 1929–1931 and uK MPs 1931–1935.

See Winston Churchill and Philip Cunliffe-Lister, 1st Earl of Swinton

Philip Snowden, 1st Viscount Snowden

Philip Snowden, 1st Viscount Snowden, PC (18 July 1864 – 15 May 1937) was a British politician. Winston Churchill and Philip Snowden, 1st Viscount Snowden are chancellors of the Exchequer of the United Kingdom, uK MPs 1906–1910, uK MPs 1910, uK MPs 1910–1918, uK MPs 1924–1929 and uK MPs 1929–1931.

See Winston Churchill and Philip Snowden, 1st Viscount Snowden

Philip Vian

Admiral of the Fleet Sir Philip Louis Vian, & Two Bars (15 July 1894 – 27 May 1968) was a Royal Navy officer who served in both World Wars. Winston Churchill and Philip Vian are foreign recipients of the Distinguished Service Medal (United States) and recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 (France).

See Winston Churchill and Philip Vian

Phoney War

The Phoney War (Drôle de guerre; Sitzkrieg) was an eight-month period at the start of World War II during which there was only one limited military land operation on the Western Front, when French troops invaded Germany's Saar district.

See Winston Churchill and Phoney War

Pietro Badoglio

Pietro Badoglio, 1st Duke of Addis Abeba, 1st Marquess of Sabotino (28 September 1871 – 1 November 1956), was an Italian general during both World Wars and the first viceroy of Italian East Africa. Winston Churchill and Pietro Badoglio are world War II political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and Pietro Badoglio

Placentia Bay

Placentia Bay (Baie de Plaisance) is a body of water on the southeast coast of Newfoundland, Canada.

See Winston Churchill and Placentia Bay

Plato

Plato (Greek: Πλάτων), born Aristocles (Ἀριστοκλῆς; – 348 BC), was an ancient Greek philosopher of the Classical period who is considered a foundational thinker in Western philosophy and an innovator of the written dialogue and dialectic forms.

See Winston Churchill and Plato

Ploegsteert

Ploegsteert (Ploster) is a village of Wallonia and a district of the municipality of Comines-Warneton, located in the province of Hainaut, Belgium.

See Winston Churchill and Ploegsteert

Plymouth

Plymouth is a port city and unitary authority in Devon, South West England.

See Winston Churchill and Plymouth

Pneumonia

Pneumonia is an inflammatory condition of the lung primarily affecting the small air sacs known as alveoli.

See Winston Churchill and Pneumonia

Political prisoner

A political prisoner is someone imprisoned for their political activity.

See Winston Churchill and Political prisoner

Politics of Egypt

The politics of Egypt takes place within the framework of a republican semi-presidential system of government.

See Winston Churchill and Politics of Egypt

Polo

Polo is a ball game that is played on horseback, a traditional field sport and one of the world's oldest known team sports.

See Winston Churchill and Polo

Portrait of Winston Churchill (Sutherland)

The Portrait of Winston Churchill was a painting by English artist Graham Sutherland that depicted the British prime minister Sir Winston Churchill, created in 1954.

See Winston Churchill and Portrait of Winston Churchill (Sutherland)

Portuguese Mozambique

Portuguese Mozambique (Moçambique Portuguesa) or Portuguese East Africa (África Oriental Portuguesa) were the common terms by which Mozambique was designated during the period in which it was a Portuguese colony.

See Winston Churchill and Portuguese Mozambique

Potsdam Conference

The Potsdam Conference was held at Potsdam in the Soviet occupation zone from July 17 to August 2, 1945, to allow the three leading Allies to plan the postwar peace, while avoiding the mistakes of the Paris Peace Conference of 1919. Winston Churchill and Potsdam Conference are British Empire in World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Potsdam Conference

President of the Board of Trade

The president of the Board of Trade is head of the Board of Trade. Winston Churchill and president of the Board of Trade are presidents of the Board of Trade.

See Winston Churchill and President of the Board of Trade

Pretoria

Pretoria, is South Africa's administrative capital, serving as the seat of the executive branch of government, and as the host to all foreign embassies to South Africa.

See Winston Churchill and Pretoria

Prime Minister of the United Kingdom

The prime minister of the United Kingdom is the head of government of the United Kingdom.

See Winston Churchill and Prime Minister of the United Kingdom

Prime Minister's Questions

Prime Minister's Questions (PMQs, officially known as Questions to the Prime Minister, while colloquially known as Prime Minister's Question Time) is a constitutional convention in the United Kingdom, currently held as a single session every Wednesday at noon when the House of Commons is sitting, during which the prime minister answers questions from members of Parliament (MPs).

See Winston Churchill and Prime Minister's Questions

Primrose League

The Primrose League was an organisation for spreading Conservative principles in Great Britain.

See Winston Churchill and Primrose League

Prisoner of war

A prisoner of war (POW) is a person who is held captive by a belligerent power during or immediately after an armed conflict.

See Winston Churchill and Prisoner of war

Prisoner-of-war camp

A prisoner-of-war camp (often abbreviated as POW camp) is a site for the containment of enemy fighters captured as prisoners of war by a belligerent power in time of war.

See Winston Churchill and Prisoner-of-war camp

Protectionism

Protectionism, sometimes referred to as trade protectionism, is the economic policy of restricting imports from other countries through methods such as tariffs on imported goods, import quotas, and a variety of other government regulations.

See Winston Churchill and Protectionism

Protestantism

Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that emphasizes justification of sinners through faith alone, the teaching that salvation comes by unmerited divine grace, the priesthood of all believers, and the Bible as the sole infallible source of authority for Christian faith and practice.

See Winston Churchill and Protestantism

Queen's Own Oxfordshire Hussars

The Queen's Own Oxfordshire Hussars (QOOH) was a Yeomanry Cavalry regiment of the British Army's auxiliary forces, formed in 1798.

See Winston Churchill and Queen's Own Oxfordshire Hussars

Rab Butler

Richard Austen Butler, Baron Butler of Saffron Walden, (9 December 1902 – 8 March 1982), also known as R. A. Winston Churchill and Rab Butler are chancellors of the Exchequer of the United Kingdom, Knights of the Garter, leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, members of the Order of the Companions of Honour, Secretaries of State for the Home Department, uK MPs 1929–1931, uK MPs 1931–1935, uK MPs 1935–1945, uK MPs 1945–1950, uK MPs 1950–1951, uK MPs 1951–1955, uK MPs 1955–1959 and uK MPs 1959–1964.

See Winston Churchill and Rab Butler

Racial views of Winston Churchill

Throughout his life, Winston Churchill made numerous controversial statements on race, which some writers have described as racist.

See Winston Churchill and Racial views of Winston Churchill

Radicalization

Radicalization (or radicalisation) is the process by which an individual or a group comes to adopt increasingly radical views in opposition to a political, social, or religious status quo.

See Winston Churchill and Radicalization

Ralph Wigram

Ralph Follett Wigram (23 October 1890 – 31 December 1936) was a British government official in the Foreign Office.

See Winston Churchill and Ralph Wigram

Ramsay MacDonald

James Ramsay MacDonald (12 October 18669 November 1937) was a British statesman and politician who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, the first who belonged to the Labour Party, leading minority Labour governments for nine months in 1924 and again between 1929 and 1931. Winston Churchill and Ramsay MacDonald are 20th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, members of the King's Privy Council for Canada, uK MPs 1906–1910, uK MPs 1910, uK MPs 1910–1918, uK MPs 1924–1929, uK MPs 1929–1931, uK MPs 1931–1935 and uK MPs 1935–1945.

See Winston Churchill and Ramsay MacDonald

Randolph Churchill

Major Randolph Frederick Edward Spencer Churchill (28 May 1911 – 6 June 1968) was an English journalist, writer and politician. Winston Churchill and Randolph Churchill are 4th Queen's Own Hussars officers, English people of American descent and uK MPs 1935–1945.

See Winston Churchill and Randolph Churchill

Reactionary

In political science, a reactionary or a reactionist is a person who holds political views that favor a return to the status quo ante—the previous political state of society—which the person believes possessed positive characteristics that are absent from contemporary society.

See Winston Churchill and Reactionary

Rector of the University of Aberdeen

The Lord Rector of the University of Aberdeen is the students' representative and chairperson in the University Court of the University of Aberdeen. Winston Churchill and Rector of the University of Aberdeen are Rectors of the University of Aberdeen.

See Winston Churchill and Rector of the University of Aberdeen

Rector of the University of Edinburgh

The Lord Rector of The University of Edinburgh is elected every three years by the students and staff at The University of Edinburgh. Winston Churchill and Rector of the University of Edinburgh are Rectors of the University of Edinburgh.

See Winston Churchill and Rector of the University of Edinburgh

Redvers Buller

General Sir Redvers Henry Buller, (7 December 1839 – 2 June 1908) was a British Army officer and a recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest award for gallantry awarded to British and Commonwealth forces. Winston Churchill and Redvers Buller are British Army personnel of the Mahdist War.

See Winston Churchill and Redvers Buller

Refugee

A refugee, conventionally speaking, is a person who has lost the protection of their country of origin and who cannot or is unwilling to return there due to well-founded fear of persecution. Such a person may be called an asylum seeker until granted refugee status by a contracting state or by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) if they formally make a claim for asylum.

See Winston Churchill and Refugee

Reginald Barnes

Major-General Sir Reginald Walter Ralph Barnes (13 April 1871 – 19 December 1946) was a cavalry officer in the British Army. Winston Churchill and Reginald Barnes are 4th Queen's Own Hussars officers and south African Light Horse officers.

See Winston Churchill and Reginald Barnes

Reginald McKenna

Reginald McKenna (6 July 1863 – 6 September 1943) was a British banker and Liberal politician. Winston Churchill and Reginald McKenna are chancellors of the Exchequer of the United Kingdom, first Lords of the Admiralty, Secretaries of State for the Home Department, uK MPs 1900–1906, uK MPs 1906–1910, uK MPs 1910 and uK MPs 1910–1918.

See Winston Churchill and Reginald McKenna

Reims

Reims (also spelled Rheims in English) is the most populous city in the French department of Marne, and the 12th most populous city in France.

See Winston Churchill and Reims

Representation of the People Act 1918

The Representation of the People Act 1918 (7 & 8 Geo. 5. c. 64) was an act of Parliament passed to reform the electoral system in Great Britain and Ireland.

See Winston Churchill and Representation of the People Act 1918

Rhondda

Rhondda, or the Rhondda Valley (Cwm Rhondda), is a former coalmining area in South Wales, historically in the county of Glamorgan.

See Winston Churchill and Rhondda

Richard Attenborough

Richard Samuel Attenborough, Baron Attenborough, (29 August 192324 August 2014) was an English actor, film director, and producer.

See Winston Churchill and Richard Attenborough

Richard Haldane, 1st Viscount Haldane

Richard Burdon Haldane, 1st Viscount Haldane, (30 July 1856 – 19 August 1928) was a British lawyer and philosopher and an influential Liberal and later Labour politician. Winston Churchill and Richard Haldane, 1st Viscount Haldane are chancellors of the University of Bristol, Rectors of the University of Edinburgh, Scottish Liberal Party MPs, Secretaries of State for War (UK), uK MPs 1900–1906, uK MPs 1906–1910, uK MPs 1910 and uK MPs 1910–1918.

See Winston Churchill and Richard Haldane, 1st Viscount Haldane

River Clyde

The River Clyde (Abhainn Chluaidh,, Clyde Watter, or Watter o Clyde) is a river that flows into the Firth of Clyde, in the west of Scotland.

See Winston Churchill and River Clyde

River Thames

The River Thames, known alternatively in parts as the River Isis, is a river that flows through southern England including London.

See Winston Churchill and River Thames

River Tyne

The River Tyne is a river in North East England.

See Winston Churchill and River Tyne

Robert Hardy

Timothy Sydney Robert Hardy (29 October 1925 – 3 August 2017) was an English actor who had a long career in theatre, film and television.

See Winston Churchill and Robert Hardy

Robert Menzies

Sir Robert Gordon Menzies (20 December 1894 – 15 May 1978) was an Australian politician and lawyer who served as the 12th prime minister of Australia from 1939 to 1941 and 1949 to 1966. Winston Churchill and Robert Menzies are Lords Warden of the Cinque Ports and world War II political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and Robert Menzies

Robert Rhodes James

Sir Robert Vidal Rhodes James (10 April 1933 – 20 May 1999) was a British historian and Conservative Member of Parliament.

See Winston Churchill and Robert Rhodes James

Roy Jenkins

Roy Harris Jenkins, Baron Jenkins of Hillhead, (11 November 1920 – 5 January 2003) was a British politician and writer who served as the sixth president of the European Commission from 1977 to 1981. Winston Churchill and Roy Jenkins are chancellors of the Exchequer of the United Kingdom, members of the Order of Merit, uK MPs 1945–1950, uK MPs 1950–1951, uK MPs 1951–1955, uK MPs 1955–1959 and uK MPs 1959–1964.

See Winston Churchill and Roy Jenkins

Royal Military College, Sandhurst

The Royal Military College (RMC), founded in 1801 and established in 1802 at Great Marlow and High Wycombe in Buckinghamshire, England, but moved in October 1812 to Sandhurst, Berkshire, was a British Army military academy for training infantry and cavalry officers of the British and Indian Armies.

See Winston Churchill and Royal Military College, Sandhurst

Royal Naval Air Service

The Royal Naval Air Service (RNAS) was the air arm of the Royal Navy, under the direction of the Admiralty's Air Department, and existed formally from 1 July 1914 to 1 April 1918, when it was merged with the British Army's Royal Flying Corps to form the Royal Air Force (RAF), the world's first independent air force.

See Winston Churchill and Royal Naval Air Service

Royal Navy

The Royal Navy (RN) is the naval warfare force of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories and Crown Dependencies, and a component of His Majesty's Naval Service.

See Winston Churchill and Royal Navy

Royal Scots Fusiliers

The Royal Scots Fusiliers was a line infantry regiment of the British Army that existed from 1678 until 1959 when it was amalgamated with the Highland Light Infantry (City of Glasgow Regiment) to form the Royal Highland Fusiliers (Princess Margaret's Own Glasgow and Ayrshire Regiment) which was later itself merged with the Royal Scots, King's Own Scottish Borderers, the Black Watch (Royal Highland Regiment), the Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders and the Highlanders (Seaforth, Gordons and Camerons) to form a new large regiment, the Royal Regiment of Scotland.

See Winston Churchill and Royal Scots Fusiliers

Ruritanian romance

Ruritanian romance is a genre of literature, film and theatre comprising novels, stories, plays and films set in a fictional country, usually in Central or Eastern Europe, such as the "Ruritania" that gave the genre its name.

See Winston Churchill and Ruritanian romance

Russian Civil War

The Russian Civil War was a multi-party civil war in the former Russian Empire sparked by the overthrowing of the social-democratic Russian Provisional Government in the October Revolution, as many factions vied to determine Russia's political future.

See Winston Churchill and Russian Civil War

The Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic (Russian SFSR or RSFSR), previously known as the Russian Soviet Republic and the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic, and unofficially as Soviet Russia,Declaration of Rights of the laboring and exploited people, article I. was an independent federal socialist state from 1917 to 1922, and afterwards the largest and most populous constituent republic of the Soviet Union (USSR) from 1922 to 1991, until becoming a sovereign part of the Soviet Union with priority of Russian laws over Union-level legislation in 1990 and 1991, the last two years of the existence of the USSR..

See Winston Churchill and Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic

Salzburg

Salzburg is the fourth-largest city in Austria.

See Winston Churchill and Salzburg

Sarah Churchill (actress)

Sarah Millicent Hermione Touchet-Jesson, Baroness Audley (7 October 1914 – 24 September 1982), was an English actress and dancer and a daughter of Winston Churchill. Winston Churchill and Sarah Churchill (actress) are English people of American descent.

See Winston Churchill and Sarah Churchill (actress)

Savrola

Savrola: A Tale of the Revolution in Laurania is the only major fictional work of Winston S. Churchill.

See Winston Churchill and Savrola

Seaplane

A seaplane is a powered fixed-wing aircraft capable of taking off and landing (alighting) on water.

See Winston Churchill and Seaplane

Sebastian Haffner

Raimund Pretzel (27 December 1907 – 2 January 1999), better known by his pseudonym Sebastian Haffner, was a German journalist and historian.

See Winston Churchill and Sebastian Haffner

Second Baldwin ministry

Stanley Baldwin of the Conservative Party formed the second Baldwin ministry upon his reappointment as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom by King George V after the 1924 general election.

See Winston Churchill and Second Baldwin ministry

Second Battle of El Alamein

The Second Battle of El Alamein (23 October – 11 November 1942) was a battle of the Second World War that took place near the Egyptian railway halt of El Alamein. The First Battle of El Alamein and the Battle of Alam el Halfa had prevented the Axis from advancing further into Egypt. In October 1942 Lieutenant-General Bernard Montgomery commander of Eighth Army, opened his offensive against the Axis forces.

See Winston Churchill and Second Battle of El Alamein

Second Boer War

The Second Boer War (Tweede Vryheidsoorlog,, 11 October 189931 May 1902), also known as the Boer War, Anglo–Boer War, or South African War, was a conflict fought between the British Empire and the two Boer republics (the South African Republic and Orange Free State) over the Empire's influence in Southern Africa.

See Winston Churchill and Second Boer War

Second Cairo Conference

The Second Cairo Conference of December 4–6, 1943, held in Cairo, Egypt, addressed Turkey's possible contribution to the Allies in World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Second Cairo Conference

Second Quebec Conference

Princess Alice, and Clementine Churchill during the conference. The Second Quebec Conference (codenamed "OCTAGON") was a high-level military conference held during World War II by the British and American governments.

See Winston Churchill and Second Quebec Conference

Second Washington Conference

The Second Washington Conference (19 – 25 June 1942), did not have a code name because it was hastily called and was regarded at the time as a set of military staff conversations rather than a formal conference.

See Winston Churchill and Second Washington Conference

Secretary of State for Air

The Secretary of State for Air was a secretary of state position in the British government that existed from 1919 to 1964. Winston Churchill and secretary of State for Air are Secretaries of State for Air (UK).

See Winston Churchill and Secretary of State for Air

Secretary of State for Defence

The secretary of state for defence, also known as the defence secretary, is a secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, with responsibility for the Ministry of Defence.

See Winston Churchill and Secretary of State for Defence

Secretary of State for Employment

The secretary of state for employment was a position in the Cabinet of the United Kingdom.

See Winston Churchill and Secretary of State for Employment

Secretary of State for India

His (or Her) Majesty's Principal Secretary of State for India, known for short as the India secretary or the Indian secretary, was the British Cabinet minister and the political head of the India Office responsible for the governance of the British Indian Empire, including Aden, Burma and the Persian Gulf Residency.

See Winston Churchill and Secretary of State for India

Secretary of State for the Colonies

The secretary of state for the colonies or colonial secretary was the Cabinet of the United Kingdom's minister in charge of managing the British Empire. Winston Churchill and secretary of State for the Colonies are Secretaries of State for the Colonies.

See Winston Churchill and Secretary of State for the Colonies

Secretary of State for War

The secretary of state for war, commonly called the war secretary, was a secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, which existed from 1794 to 1801 and from 1854 to 1964.

See Winston Churchill and Secretary of State for War

Secular education

Secular education is a system of public education in countries with a secular government or separation between religion and state.

See Winston Churchill and Secular education

Sepsis

Sepsis is a potentially life-threatening condition that arises when the body's response to infection causes injury to its own tissues and organs.

See Winston Churchill and Sepsis

Shall We All Commit Suicide?

"Shall We All Commit Suicide?" is an essay about the inexorable development of technology written by Winston Churchill.

See Winston Churchill and Shall We All Commit Suicide?

Shops Act 1911

The Shops Act 1911 was a United Kingdom piece of legislation which allowed a weekly half holiday for shop staff.

See Winston Churchill and Shops Act 1911

Shrapnel shell

Shrapnel shells were anti-personnel artillery munitions which carried many individual bullets close to a target area and then ejected them to allow them to continue along the shell's trajectory and strike targets individually.

See Winston Churchill and Shrapnel shell

Siege of Antwerp (1914)

The Siege of Antwerp (Beleg van Antwerpen, Siège d'Anvers, Belagerung von Antwerpen.) was an engagement between the German and the Belgian, British and French armies around the fortified city of Antwerp during World War I. German troops besieged a garrison of Belgian fortress troops, the Belgian field army and the British Royal Naval Division in the Antwerp area, after the German invasion of Belgium in August 1914.

See Winston Churchill and Siege of Antwerp (1914)

Siege of Ladysmith

The siege of Ladysmith was a protracted engagement in the Second Boer War, taking place between 2 November 1899 and 28 February 1900 at Ladysmith, Natal.

See Winston Churchill and Siege of Ladysmith

Siege of Malakand

The siege of Malakand was the 26 July – 2 August 1897 siege of the British garrison in the Malakand region of colonial British India's North West Frontier Province.Nevill p. 232 The British faced a force of Pashtun tribesmen whose tribal lands had been bisected by the Durand Line, the 1,519 mile (2,445 km) border between Afghanistan and British India drawn up at the end of the Anglo-Afghan wars to help hold back what the British feared to be the Russian Empire's spread of influence towards the Indian subcontinent.

See Winston Churchill and Siege of Malakand

Siege of Sidney Street

The siege of Sidney Street of January 1911, also known as the Battle of Stepney, was a gunfight in the East End of London between a combined police and army force and two Latvian revolutionaries.

See Winston Churchill and Siege of Sidney Street

Siege of Tobruk

The Siege of Tobruk took place between 10 April and 27 November 1941, during the Western Desert campaign (1940–1943) of the Second World War.

See Winston Churchill and Siege of Tobruk

Simon Ward

Simon Anthony Fox Ward (16 October 194120 July 2012) was a British stage and film actor.

See Winston Churchill and Simon Ward

Sinn Féin

Sinn Féin is an Irish republican and democratic socialist political party in both the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland.

See Winston Churchill and Sinn Féin

Sir John Gilmour, 2nd Baronet

Lieutenant-Colonel Sir John Gilmour, 2nd Baronet (27 May 1876 – 30 March 1940) was a Scottish Unionist politician. Winston Churchill and Sir John Gilmour, 2nd Baronet are Rectors of the University of Edinburgh, Secretaries of State for the Home Department, uK MPs 1910, uK MPs 1910–1918, uK MPs 1918–1922, uK MPs 1924–1929, uK MPs 1929–1931, uK MPs 1931–1935 and uK MPs 1935–1945.

See Winston Churchill and Sir John Gilmour, 2nd Baronet

Solitary confinement

Solitary confinement is a form of imprisonment in which an incarcerated person lives in a single cell with little or no contact with other people.

See Winston Churchill and Solitary confinement

South African Light Horse

The South African Light Horse regiment of the British Army were raised in Cape Colony in 1899 and disbanded in 1907.

See Winston Churchill and South African Light Horse

Soviet Union

The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991.

See Winston Churchill and Soviet Union

Spanish Civil War

The Spanish Civil War (Guerra Civil Española) was a military conflict fought from 1936 to 1939 between the Republicans and the Nationalists.

See Winston Churchill and Spanish Civil War

Special Operations Executive

Special Operations Executive (SOE) was a British organisation formed in 1940 to conduct espionage, sabotage and reconnaissance in German-occupied Europe and to aid local resistance movements during World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Special Operations Executive

Special Relationship

The Special Relationship is a term that is often used to describe the political, social, diplomatic, cultural, economic, legal, environmental, religious, military and historic relations between the United Kingdom and the United States or its political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and Special Relationship

Spencer family

The Spencer family is an aristocratic British family.

See Winston Churchill and Spencer family

St George's School, Ascot

St George's School, Ascot is an independent girls' boarding and day school in Ascot, Berkshire, England.

See Winston Churchill and St George's School, Ascot

St Margaret's, Westminster

The Church of St Margaret, Westminster Abbey is in the grounds of Westminster Abbey on Parliament Square, London, England.

See Winston Churchill and St Margaret's, Westminster

St Martin's Church, Bladon

St Martin's Church in Bladon near Woodstock, Oxfordshire, England, is the Church of England parish church of Bladon-with-Woodstock.

See Winston Churchill and St Martin's Church, Bladon

St Paul's Cathedral

St Paul's Cathedral is an Anglican cathedral in London, England, the seat of the Bishop of London.

See Winston Churchill and St Paul's Cathedral

Stafford Cripps

Sir Richard Stafford Cripps (24 April 1889 – 21 April 1952) was a British Labour Party politician, barrister, and diplomat. Winston Churchill and Stafford Cripps are chancellors of the Exchequer of the United Kingdom, leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, members of the Order of the Companions of Honour, presidents of the Board of Trade, Rectors of the University of Aberdeen, uK MPs 1929–1931, uK MPs 1931–1935, uK MPs 1935–1945, uK MPs 1945–1950 and uK MPs 1950–1951.

See Winston Churchill and Stafford Cripps

Stanley Baldwin

Stanley Baldwin, 1st Earl Baldwin of Bewdley, (3 August 186714 December 1947) was a British statesman and Conservative politician who dominated the government of the United Kingdom between the world wars. Winston Churchill and Stanley Baldwin are 20th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom, chancellors of the Exchequer of the United Kingdom, conservative Party prime ministers of the United Kingdom, Knights of the Garter, leaders of the Conservative Party (UK), leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, members of the King's Privy Council for Canada, presidents of the Board of Trade, Rectors of the University of Edinburgh, uK MPs 1906–1910, uK MPs 1910, uK MPs 1910–1918, uK MPs 1918–1922, uK MPs 1924–1929, uK MPs 1929–1931, uK MPs 1931–1935 and uK MPs 1935–1945.

See Winston Churchill and Stanley Baldwin

Statue of Winston Churchill, Parliament Square

The statue of Winston Churchill in Parliament Square, London, is a bronze sculpture of the former British prime minister Winston Churchill, created by Ivor Roberts-Jones.

See Winston Churchill and Statue of Winston Churchill, Parliament Square

Stoke Brunswick School

Stoke Brunswick School was a small co-educational day and boarding independent school for children aged 3 to 13 years, situated in Ashurst Wood, West Sussex, near the town of East Grinstead.

See Winston Churchill and Stoke Brunswick School

Sudetenland

The Sudetenland (Czech and Sudety) is the historical German name for the northern, southern, and western areas of former Czechoslovakia which were inhabited primarily by Sudeten Germans.

See Winston Churchill and Sudetenland

Suez Canal

The Suez Canal (قَنَاةُ ٱلسُّوَيْسِ) is an artificial sea-level waterway in Egypt, connecting the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea through the Isthmus of Suez and dividing Africa and Asia (and by extension, the Sinai Peninsula from the rest of Egypt).

See Winston Churchill and Suez Canal

Suez Crisis

The Suez Crisis or the Second Arab–Israeli War, also referred to as the Tripartite Aggression in the Arab world and as the Sinai War in Israel, was a British–French–Israeli invasion of Egypt in 1956.

See Winston Churchill and Suez Crisis

Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force

Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force (SHAEF) was the headquarters of the Commander of Allied forces in northwest Europe, from late 1943 until the end of World War II.

See Winston Churchill and Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force

Swat District

Swat District (سوات ولسوالۍ), also known as the Swat Valley, is a district in the Malakand Division of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.

See Winston Churchill and Swat District

Swindon

Swindon is a town in Wiltshire, England.

See Winston Churchill and Swindon

Sydney Buxton, 1st Earl Buxton

Sydney Charles Buxton, 1st Earl Buxton, (25 October 1853 – 15 October 1934) was a radical British Liberal politician of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Winston Churchill and Sydney Buxton, 1st Earl Buxton are British politicians with disabilities, Freemasons of the United Grand Lodge of England, presidents of the Board of Trade, uK MPs 1900–1906, uK MPs 1906–1910, uK MPs 1910 and uK MPs 1910–1918.

See Winston Churchill and Sydney Buxton, 1st Earl Buxton

Syria

Syria, officially the Syrian Arab Republic, is a country in West Asia located in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Levant.

See Winston Churchill and Syria

Szczecin

Szczecin (Stettin; Stettin; Sedinum or Stetinum) is the capital and largest city of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in northwestern Poland.

See Winston Churchill and Szczecin

Tank

A tank is an armoured fighting vehicle intended as a primary offensive weapon in front-line ground combat.

See Winston Churchill and Tank

Tehran Conference

The Tehran Conference (codenamed Eureka) was a strategy meeting of Joseph Stalin, Franklin D. Roosevelt, and Winston Churchill from 28 November to 1 December 1943.

See Winston Churchill and Tehran Conference

The American Historical Review

The American Historical Review is a quarterly academic history journal published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the American Historical Association, for which it is its official publication.

See Winston Churchill and The American Historical Review

The Annual Register

The Annual Register (originally subtitled "A View of the History, Politicks and Literature of the Year...") is a long-established reference work, written and published each year, which records and analyses the year's major events, developments and trends throughout the world.

See Winston Churchill and The Annual Register

The Blitz

The Blitz was a German bombing campaign against the United Kingdom, in 1940 and 1941, during the Second World War.

See Winston Churchill and The Blitz

The Crown (TV series)

The Crown is a historical drama television series about the reign of Queen Elizabeth II, created and principally written by Peter Morgan and produced by Left Bank Pictures and Sony Pictures Television for Netflix.

See Winston Churchill and The Crown (TV series)

The Few

The Few were the airmen of the Royal Air Force (RAF) and the aviators of the Fleet Air Arm, Royal Navy (RN) who fought the Battle of Britain in the Second World War.

See Winston Churchill and The Few

The Gathering Storm (2002 film)

The Gathering Storm is a BBC–HBO co-produced television biographical film about Winston Churchill in the years just prior to World War II.

See Winston Churchill and The Gathering Storm (2002 film)

The Graphic

The Graphic was a British weekly illustrated newspaper, first published on 4 December 1869 by William Luson Thomas's company Illustrated Newspapers Ltd.

See Winston Churchill and The Graphic

The Jewish Chronicle

The Jewish Chronicle (The JC) is a London-based Jewish weekly newspaper.

See Winston Churchill and The Jewish Chronicle

The Morning Post

The Morning Post was a conservative daily newspaper published in London from 1772 to 1937, when it was acquired by The Daily Telegraph.

See Winston Churchill and The Morning Post

The National Archives (United Kingdom)

The National Archives (TNA; Yr Archifau Cenedlaethol) is a non-ministerial department of the Government of the United Kingdom.

See Winston Churchill and The National Archives (United Kingdom)

The Right Honourable

The Right Honourable (abbreviation: The Rt Hon. or variations) is an honorific style traditionally applied to certain persons and collective bodies in the United Kingdom, the former British Empire and the Commonwealth of Nations.

See Winston Churchill and The Right Honourable

The River War

The River War: An Historical Account of the Reconquest of the Soudan (1899), by Winston Churchill, is a history of the conquest of the Sudan between 1896 and 1899 by Anglo-Egyptian forces led by Lord Kitchener.

See Winston Churchill and The River War

The Roaring Lion

The Roaring Lion is a black and white photographic portrait of a 67-year-old Winston Churchill as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.

See Winston Churchill and The Roaring Lion

The Second World War (book series)

The Second World War is a history of the period from the end of the First World War to July 1945, written by Winston Churchill.

See Winston Churchill and The Second World War (book series)

The Story of the Malakand Field Force

The Story of the Malakand Field Force: An Episode of Frontier War was an 1898 book written by Winston Churchill; it was his first published work of non-fiction.

See Winston Churchill and The Story of the Malakand Field Force

The Times

The Times is a British daily national newspaper based in London.

See Winston Churchill and The Times

The World Crisis

The World Crisis is Winston Churchill's account of the First World War, published in six volumes (technically five, as Volume III was published in two parts).

See Winston Churchill and The World Crisis

Theodore Roosevelt

Theodore Roosevelt Jr. (October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919), often referred to as Teddy or T.R., was an American politician, soldier, conservationist, historian, naturalist, explorer and writer who served as the 26th president of the United States from 1901 to 1909.

See Winston Churchill and Theodore Roosevelt

Thermonuclear weapon

A thermonuclear weapon, fusion weapon or hydrogen bomb (H bomb) is a second-generation nuclear weapon design.

See Winston Churchill and Thermonuclear weapon

Third Churchill ministry

Winston Churchill formed the third Churchill ministry in the United Kingdom following the 1951 general election.

See Winston Churchill and Third Churchill ministry

This was their finest hour

"This was their finest hour" was a speech delivered by Winston Churchill to the House of Commons of the United Kingdom on 18 June 1940, just over a month after he took over as Prime Minister at the head of an all-party coalition government.

See Winston Churchill and This was their finest hour

Thomas Babington Macaulay

Thomas Babington Macaulay, 1st Baron Macaulay, (25 October 1800 – 28 December 1859) was a British historian, poet, and Whig politician, who served as the Secretary at War between 1839 and 1841, and as the Paymaster General between 1846 and 1848.

See Winston Churchill and Thomas Babington Macaulay

Toilet (room)

A toilet is a small room used for privately accessing the sanitation fixture (toilet) for urination and defecation.

See Winston Churchill and Toilet (room)

Tonypandy riots

The Miners Strike of 1910-11 was an attempt by miners and their families to improve wages and living conditions in severely deprived parts of South Wales, where wages had been kept deliberately low for many years by a cartel of mine owners.

See Winston Churchill and Tonypandy riots

Trade Boards Act 1909

The Trade Boards Act 1909 was a piece of social legislation passed in the United Kingdom in 1909.

See Winston Churchill and Trade Boards Act 1909

Trade union

A trade union (British English) or labor union (American English), often simply referred to as a union, is an organization of workers whose purpose is to maintain or improve the conditions of their employment, such as attaining better wages and benefits, improving working conditions, improving safety standards, establishing complaint procedures, developing rules governing status of employees (rules governing promotions, just-cause conditions for termination) and protecting and increasing the bargaining power of workers.

See Winston Churchill and Trade union

Trade unions in the United Kingdom

Trade unions in the United Kingdom emerged in the early 19th century, but faced punitive laws that sharply limited their activities.

See Winston Churchill and Trade unions in the United Kingdom

Transvaal Colony

The Transvaal Colony was the name used to refer to the Transvaal region during the period of direct British rule and military occupation between the end of the Second Boer War in 1902 when the South African Republic was dissolved, and the establishment of the Union of South Africa in 1910.

See Winston Churchill and Transvaal Colony

The Treaty establishing the European Defence Community, also known as the Treaty of Paris, is an unratified treaty signed on 27 May 1952 by the six 'inner' countries of European integration: the Benelux countries, France, Italy, and West Germany.

See Winston Churchill and Treaty establishing the European Defence Community

Trieste

Trieste is a city and seaport in northeastern Italy.

See Winston Churchill and Trieste

Tripoli, Libya

Tripoli (translation) is the capital and largest city of Libya, with a population of about 1.183 million people in 2023.

See Winston Churchill and Tripoli, Libya

Tunis

Tunis (تونس) is the capital and largest city of Tunisia.

See Winston Churchill and Tunis

Unconditional surrender

An unconditional surrender is a surrender in which no guarantees, reassurances, or promises (i.e., conditions) are given to the surrendering party.

See Winston Churchill and Unconditional surrender

Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies

The Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies was a junior Ministerial post in the United Kingdom government, subordinate to the Secretary of State for the Colonies and, from 1948, also to a Minister of State.

See Winston Churchill and Under-Secretary of State for the Colonies

Unicameralism

Unicameralism (from uni- "one" + Latin camera "chamber") is a type of legislature consisting of one house or assembly that legislates and votes as one.

See Winston Churchill and Unicameralism

Unionism in Ireland

Unionism in Ireland is a political tradition that professes loyalty to the crown of the United Kingdom and to the union it represents with England, Scotland and Wales.

See Winston Churchill and Unionism in Ireland

Unionist Free Food League

The Unionist Free Food League was a British pressure group formed on 13 July 1903 by Conservative and Liberal Unionist politicians who believed in free trade and who wished to campaign against Joseph Chamberlain's proposals for Tariff Reform, which would involve an import tax on food.

See Winston Churchill and Unionist Free Food League

United Ireland

United Ireland (Éire Aontaithe), also referred to as Irish reunification or a New Ireland, is the proposition that all of the island of Ireland should be a single sovereign state.

See Winston Churchill and United Ireland

United Nations

The United Nations (UN) is a diplomatic and political international organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and serve as a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations.

See Winston Churchill and United Nations

United States Congress

The United States Congress, or simply Congress, is the legislature of the federal government of the United States.

See Winston Churchill and United States Congress

University of Bristol

The University of Bristol is a red brick Russell Group research university in Bristol, England.

See Winston Churchill and University of Bristol

V-1 flying bomb

The V-1 flying bomb (Vergeltungswaffe 1 "Vengeance Weapon 1") was an early cruise missile.

See Winston Churchill and V-1 flying bomb

Veveří Castle

Veveří (hrad Veveří, Eichhorn) is an originally ducal and royal castle in Brno in the Czech Republic.

See Winston Churchill and Veveří Castle

Victor Bruce, 9th Earl of Elgin

Victor Alexander Bruce, 9th Earl of Elgin, 13th Earl of Kincardine, (16 May 184918 January 1917), known as Lord Bruce until 1863, was a right-wing British Liberal politician who served as Viceroy of India from 1894 to 1899. Winston Churchill and Victor Bruce, 9th Earl of Elgin are Knights of the Garter and Secretaries of State for the Colonies.

See Winston Churchill and Victor Bruce, 9th Earl of Elgin

Victor Cavendish, 9th Duke of Devonshire

Victor Christian William Cavendish, 9th Duke of Devonshire (31 May 18686 May 1938), known as Victor Cavendish until 1908, was a British peer and politician who served as Governor General of Canada. Winston Churchill and Victor Cavendish, 9th Duke of Devonshire are Knights of the Garter, Secretaries of State for the Colonies, uK MPs 1900–1906 and uK MPs 1906–1910.

See Winston Churchill and Victor Cavendish, 9th Duke of Devonshire

Victor Emmanuel III

Victor Emmanuel III (11 November 1869 – 28 December 1947), born Vittorio Emanuele Ferdinando Maria Gennaro di Savoia, was King of Italy from 29 July 1900 until his abdication on 9 May 1946. Winston Churchill and Victor Emmanuel III are world War II political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and Victor Emmanuel III

Victory in Europe Day

Victory in Europe Day is the day celebrating the formal acceptance by the Allies of World War II of Germany's unconditional surrender of its armed forces on Tuesday, 8 May 1945; it marked the official end of World War II in Europe in the Eastern Front, with the last known shots fired on 11 May.

See Winston Churchill and Victory in Europe Day

Vladimir Lenin

Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov (1870 – 21 January 1924), better known as Vladimir Lenin, was a Russian revolutionary, politician and political theorist.

See Winston Churchill and Vladimir Lenin

Vyacheslav Molotov

Vyacheslav Mikhaylovich Molotov (9 March 1890 – 8 November 1986) was a Soviet politician, diplomat, and revolutionary who was a leading figure in the government of the Soviet Union from the 1920s to the 1950s, as one of Joseph Stalin's closest allies. Winston Churchill and Vyacheslav Molotov are world War II political leaders.

See Winston Churchill and Vyacheslav Molotov

W. Averell Harriman

William Averell Harriman (November 15, 1891July 26, 1986), better known as Averell Harriman, was an American Democratic politician, businessman, and diplomat.

See Winston Churchill and W. Averell Harriman

Wall Street Crash of 1929

The Wall Street Crash of 1929, also known as the Great Crash, Crash of '29, or Black Tuesday, was a major American stock market crash that occurred in the autumn of 1929.

See Winston Churchill and Wall Street Crash of 1929

Wallis Simpson

Wallis, Duchess of Windsor (born Bessie Wallis Warfield, later Spencer and then Simpson; June 19, 1896 – April 24, 1986) was an American socialite and wife of former king Edward VIII. Winston Churchill and Wallis Simpson are time Person of the Year.

See Winston Churchill and Wallis Simpson

Walter Bedell Smith

General Walter Bedell "Beetle" Smith (5 October 1895 – 9 August 1961) was a senior officer of the United States Army who served as General Dwight D. Eisenhower's chief of staff at Allied Forces Headquarters (AFHQ) during the Tunisia Campaign and the Allied invasion of Italy in 1943, during World War II. Winston Churchill and Walter Bedell Smith are recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 (France) and recipients of the Croix de guerre (Belgium).

See Winston Churchill and Walter Bedell Smith

Walter Runciman, 1st Viscount Runciman of Doxford

Walter Runciman, 1st Viscount Runciman of Doxford, (19 November 1870 – 14 November 1949), was a prominent Liberal and later National Liberal politician in the United Kingdom. Winston Churchill and Walter Runciman, 1st Viscount Runciman of Doxford are members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for constituencies in Lancashire, presidents of the Board of Trade, uK MPs 1900–1906, uK MPs 1906–1910, uK MPs 1910, uK MPs 1910–1918, uK MPs 1924–1929, uK MPs 1929–1931, uK MPs 1931–1935 and uK MPs 1935–1945.

See Winston Churchill and Walter Runciman, 1st Viscount Runciman of Doxford

War correspondent

A war correspondent is a journalist who covers stories first-hand from a war zone.

See Winston Churchill and War correspondent

War Office

The War Office has referred to several British government organisations in history, all relating to the army.

See Winston Churchill and War Office

Washington Conference (1943)

The Third Washington Conference (codenamed Trident) was held in Washington, D.C from May 12 to May 25, 1943.

See Winston Churchill and Washington Conference (1943)

We shall fight on the beaches

"We shall fight on the beaches" was a speech delivered by the British Prime Minister Winston Churchill to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom on 4 June 1940.

See Winston Churchill and We shall fight on the beaches

Weetman Pearson, 1st Viscount Cowdray

Weetman Dickinson Pearson, 1st Viscount Cowdray, (15 July 1856 – 1 May 1927), known as Sir Weetman Pearson, Bt between 1894 and 1910, and as Lord Cowdray between 1910 and 1917, was a British engineer, oil industrialist, benefactor and Liberal politician. Winston Churchill and Weetman Pearson, 1st Viscount Cowdray are Rectors of the University of Aberdeen, uK MPs 1900–1906 and uK MPs 1906–1910.

See Winston Churchill and Weetman Pearson, 1st Viscount Cowdray

Western Desert campaign

The Western Desert campaign (Desert War) took place in the deserts of Egypt and Libya and was the main theatre in the North African campaign of the Second World War.

See Winston Churchill and Western Desert campaign

Western Front (World War I)

The Western Front was one of the main theatres of war during the First World War.

See Winston Churchill and Western Front (World War I)

Westminster College (Missouri)

Westminster College is a private college in Fulton, Missouri.

See Winston Churchill and Westminster College (Missouri)

Westminster Hall

Westminster Hall is a large medieval great hall which is part of the Palace of Westminster in London, England.

See Winston Churchill and Westminster Hall

White movement

The White movement (p), also known as the Whites (Бѣлые / Белые, Beliye), was a loose confederation of anti-communist forces that fought the communist Bolsheviks, also known as the Reds, in the Russian Civil War and that to a lesser extent continued operating as militarized associations of rebels both outside and within Russian borders in Siberia until roughly World War II (1939–1945).

See Winston Churchill and White movement

Whitehall

Whitehall is a road and area in the City of Westminster, Central London, England.

See Winston Churchill and Whitehall

Widow's pension

A widow's pension is a payment from the government of a country to a person whose spouse has died.

See Winston Churchill and Widow's pension

William Ewart Gladstone

William Ewart Gladstone (29 December 1809 – 19 May 1898) was a British statesman and Liberal politician. Winston Churchill and William Ewart Gladstone are chancellors of the Exchequer of the United Kingdom, leaders of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, presidents of the Board of Trade and Scottish Liberal Party MPs.

See Winston Churchill and William Ewart Gladstone

William Gott

Lieutenant-General William Henry Ewart Gott, (13 August 1897 – 7 August 1942), nicknamed "Strafer", was a senior British Army officer who fought during both the First and the Second World Wars, reaching the rank of lieutenant-general while serving with the British Eighth Army in the Western Desert and North Africa from 1940 to 1942.

See Winston Churchill and William Gott

William Houldsworth

Sir William Henry Houldsworth, 1st Baronet (20 August 1834 – 18 April 1917) was a British mill-owner in Reddish, Lancashire. Winston Churchill and William Houldsworth are uK MPs 1900–1906.

See Winston Churchill and William Houldsworth

William Joynson-Hicks, 1st Viscount Brentford

William Joynson-Hicks, 1st Viscount Brentford, (23 June 1865 – 8 June 1932), known as Sir William Joynson-Hicks, Bt, from 1919 to 1929 and popularly known as Jix, was an English solicitor and Conservative Party politician. Winston Churchill and William Joynson-Hicks, 1st Viscount Brentford are Secretaries of State for the Home Department, uK MPs 1906–1910, uK MPs 1910–1918, uK MPs 1918–1922 and uK MPs 1924–1929.

See Winston Churchill and William Joynson-Hicks, 1st Viscount Brentford

William McKinley

William McKinley (January 29, 1843September 14, 1901) was an American politician who served as the 25th president of the United States from 1897 until his assassination in 1901.

See Winston Churchill and William McKinley

William Weir, 1st Viscount Weir

William Douglas Weir, 1st Viscount Weir GCB PC (12 May 1877 – 2 July 1959) was a Scottish industrialist and politician, who served as President of the Air Council in 1918.

See Winston Churchill and William Weir, 1st Viscount Weir

Winston Churchill (novelist)

Winston Churchill (November 10, 1871 – March 12, 1947) was an American best-selling novelist of the early 20th century.

See Winston Churchill and Winston Churchill (novelist)

Winston Churchill as painter

Winston Churchill was introduced to painting during a family holiday in June 1915, when his political career was at a low ebb.

See Winston Churchill and Winston Churchill as painter

Winston Churchill as writer

Winston Churchill, in addition to his careers as a soldier and politician, was a prolific writer under the variant of his full name 'Winston S. Churchill'.

See Winston Churchill and Winston Churchill as writer

Winston Churchill in the Second World War

Winston Churchill was appointed First Lord of the Admiralty on 3 September 1939, the day that the United Kingdom declared war on Nazi Germany.

See Winston Churchill and Winston Churchill in the Second World War

Winston Churchill Range

The Winston Churchill Range is a mountain range in the central section of the Park Ranges of the Canadian Rockies located in Jasper National Park.

See Winston Churchill and Winston Churchill Range

Winston Churchill's "Wilderness" years, 1929–1939

Winston Churchill retained his UK Parliamentary seat at the 1929 general election as member for Epping, but the Conservative Party was defeated and, with Ramsay MacDonald forming his second Labour government, Churchill was out of office and would remain so until the beginning of the Second World War in September 1939.

See Winston Churchill and Winston Churchill's "Wilderness" years, 1929–1939

Winston Churchill's pets

Winston Churchill was an animal lover and kept many pets.

See Winston Churchill and Winston Churchill's pets

Winston Churchill: The Wilderness Years

Winston Churchill: The Wilderness Years is an eight-part 1981 drama serial based on Winston Churchill's years in enforced exile from political position during the 1920s and 1930s.

See Winston Churchill and Winston Churchill: The Wilderness Years

Women's suffrage in the United Kingdom

A movement to fight for women's right to vote in the United Kingdom finally succeeded through acts of Parliament in 1918 and 1928.

See Winston Churchill and Women's suffrage in the United Kingdom

Woodford (UK Parliament constituency)

Woodford was a parliamentary constituency in Essex which returned one member of parliament (MP) to the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1945 until it was renamed for the 1964 general election.

See Winston Churchill and Woodford (UK Parliament constituency)

Woodstock (UK Parliament constituency)

Woodstock, sometimes called New Woodstock, was a parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom named after the town of Woodstock in the county of Oxfordshire.

See Winston Churchill and Woodstock (UK Parliament constituency)

World War I

World War I (alternatively the First World War or the Great War) (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918) was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers.

See Winston Churchill and World War I

Yalta

Yalta (Ялта) is a resort city on the south coast of the Crimean Peninsula surrounded by the Black Sea.

See Winston Churchill and Yalta

Yalta Conference

The Yalta Conference (Yaltinskaya konferentsiya), held 4–11 February 1945, was the World War II meeting of the heads of government of the United States, the United Kingdom and the Soviet Union to discuss the postwar reorganization of Germany and Europe.

See Winston Churchill and Yalta Conference

Young Winston

Young Winston is a 1972 British epic biographical adventure drama war film covering the early years of British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, based in particular on his 1930 book, My Early Life.

See Winston Churchill and Young Winston

Zionism

Zionism is an ethno-cultural nationalist movement that emerged in Europe in the late 19th century and aimed for the establishment of a Jewish state through the colonization of a land outside of Europe.

See Winston Churchill and Zionism

Zulu people

Zulu people (amaZulu) are a native people of Southern Africa of the Nguni.

See Winston Churchill and Zulu people

100 Greatest Britons

100 Greatest Britons is a television series that was broadcast by the BBC in 2002.

See Winston Churchill and 100 Greatest Britons

1899 Oldham by-election

The 1899 Oldham by-election occurred in the summer of that year, and involved a by-election to fill both seats in the two-member Oldham Parliamentary borough.

See Winston Churchill and 1899 Oldham by-election

1900 United Kingdom general election

The 1900 United Kingdom general election was held between 26 September and 24 October 1900, following the dissolution of Parliament on 25 September.

See Winston Churchill and 1900 United Kingdom general election

1906 United Kingdom general election

The 1906 United Kingdom general election was held from 12 January to 8 February 1906.

See Winston Churchill and 1906 United Kingdom general election

1908 Dundee by-election

The 1908 Dundee by-election was a Parliamentary by-election held on 9 May 1908 for the constituency of Dundee.

See Winston Churchill and 1908 Dundee by-election

1908 Manchester North West by-election

The 1908 Manchester North West by-election was a Parliamentary by-election held on 24 April 1908 for the constituency of Manchester North West.

See Winston Churchill and 1908 Manchester North West by-election

1911 Liverpool general transport strike

The 1911 Liverpool general transport strike, also known as the great transport workers' strike, involved dockers, railway workers, sailors and other tradesmen.

See Winston Churchill and 1911 Liverpool general transport strike

1918 United Kingdom general election

The 1918 United Kingdom general election was called immediately after the Armistice with Germany which ended the First World War, and was held on Saturday, 14 December 1918.

See Winston Churchill and 1918 United Kingdom general election

1922 Dissolution Honours

The 1922 Dissolution Honours List was issued on 19 October 1922 at the advice of the outgoing Prime Minister, David Lloyd George.

See Winston Churchill and 1922 Dissolution Honours

1922 United Kingdom general election

The 1922 United Kingdom general election was held on Wednesday 15 November 1922.

See Winston Churchill and 1922 United Kingdom general election

1923 United Kingdom general election

The 1923 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday 6 December 1923.

See Winston Churchill and 1923 United Kingdom general election

1924 United Kingdom general election

The 1924 United Kingdom general election was held on Wednesday 29 October 1924, as a result of the defeat of the Labour minority government, led by Prime Minister Ramsay MacDonald, in the House of Commons on a motion of no confidence.

See Winston Churchill and 1924 United Kingdom general election

1924 Westminster Abbey by-election

The 1924 Westminster Abbey by-election was a parliamentary by-election held on 19 March 1924 for the British House of Commons constituency of Westminster Abbey in London.

See Winston Churchill and 1924 Westminster Abbey by-election

1926 United Kingdom general strike

The 1926 General Strike in the United Kingdom was a general strike that lasted nine days, from 4 to 12 May 1926.

See Winston Churchill and 1926 United Kingdom general strike

1929 United Kingdom general election

The 1929 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday, 30 May 1929, and resulted in a hung parliament.

See Winston Churchill and 1929 United Kingdom general election

1931 United Kingdom general election

The 1931 United Kingdom general election was held on Tuesday, 27 October 1931.

See Winston Churchill and 1931 United Kingdom general election

1935 United Kingdom general election

The 1935 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday 14 November.

See Winston Churchill and 1935 United Kingdom general election

1940 United States presidential election

The 1940 United States presidential election was the 39th quadrennial presidential election.

See Winston Churchill and 1940 United States presidential election

1945 United Kingdom general election

The 1945 United Kingdom general election was a national election held on Thursday 5 July 1945, but polling in some constituencies was delayed by some days, and the counting of votes was delayed until 26 July to provide time for overseas votes to be brought to Britain.

See Winston Churchill and 1945 United Kingdom general election

1950 United Kingdom general election

The 1950 United Kingdom general election was the first to be held after a full term of a majority Labour government.

See Winston Churchill and 1950 United Kingdom general election

1951 United Kingdom general election

The 1951 United Kingdom general election was held twenty months after the 1950 general election, which the Labour Party had won with a slim majority of just five seats.

See Winston Churchill and 1951 United Kingdom general election

1952 Egyptian revolution

The Egyptian revolution of 1952 (ثورة 23 يوليو), also known as the 1952 coup d'état (انقلاب 1952) and 23 July Revolution, was a period of profound political, economic, and societal change in Egypt.

See Winston Churchill and 1952 Egyptian revolution

1959 United Kingdom general election

The 1959 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday, 8 October 1959.

See Winston Churchill and 1959 United Kingdom general election

1964 United Kingdom general election

The 1964 United Kingdom general election was held on Thursday 15 October 1964.

See Winston Churchill and 1964 United Kingdom general election

21st Lancers

The 21st Lancers (Empress of India's) was a cavalry regiment of the British Army, raised in 1858 and amalgamated with the 17th Lancers in 1922 to form the 17th/21st Lancers.

See Winston Churchill and 21st Lancers

4th Queen's Own Hussars

The 4th Queen's Own Hussars was a cavalry regiment in the British Army, first raised in 1685.

See Winston Churchill and 4th Queen's Own Hussars

See also

20th-century English biographers

20th-century prime ministers of the United Kingdom

4th Queen's Own Hussars officers

British agnostics

British military personnel of the Malakand Frontier War

British prisoners of war of the Second Boer War

Chancellors of the University of Bristol

Conservative Party prime ministers of the United Kingdom

First Lords of the Admiralty

Georgist politicians

Honorary air commodores

Leaders of the Conservative Party (UK)

Leaders of the Opposition (United Kingdom)

Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Dundee constituencies

Queen's Own Oxfordshire Hussars officers

Recipients of the Order of the Star of Nepal

Secretaries of State for Air (UK)

Secretaries of State for War (UK)

South African Light Horse officers

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winston_Churchill

Also known as Captain Winston Churchill, Churchhill, Churchil, Churchill, Churchill, W. S., Churchill, Winston, Churchillian, Colonel Warden, Colonel Winston Churchill, Lieutenant Winston Churchill, Major Winston Churchill, Marigold Churchill, Marigold Frances Churchill, Mr Churchill, Mr. Churchill, PM Churchill, Prime Minister Churchill, Prime Minister Sir Winston Churchill, Prime Minister Winston Churchill, Sir Churchill, Sir Winston, Sir Winston Churchill, Sir Winston Churchill, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill, Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill, Sir Winston S. Churchill, Sir Winston Spencer Churchill, Sir Winston Spencer-Churchill, The Honourable Sir Winston Spencer Churchill, The Right Honourable Sir Winston Churchill, The Right Honourable Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill, The Right Honourable Winston Churchill, W. Churchill, W. S. Churchill, WL Spencer-Churchill, Winnie Churchill, Winston Churchhill, Winston Churchil, Winston Churchill (politician, born 1874), Winston Churchill, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Winston Leonard Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer, Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill, Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill, Winston Spencer, Winston Spencer Churchill, Winston Spencer-Churchill, Winston churchilll.

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