Work of breathing, the Glossary
Work of breathing (WOB) is the energy expended to inhale and exhale a breathing gas.[1]
Table of Contents
32 relations: Airway resistance, Alveolar pressure, Ambient pressure, Atmospheric pressure, Barometer, Breathing apparatus, Breathing gas, Breathing performance of regulators, Carbon dioxide removal, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Decompression sickness, Diaphragmatic paradox, Diving rebreather, Dräger (company), Exhalation, Helium, Inhalation, Injector, Intrapleural pressure, Lung, Lung compliance, Lung volumes, Nitrogen narcosis, Rebreather, Scrubber, Spirometry, Standard diving dress, Starling resistor, Sternocleidomastoid muscle, Transpulmonary pressure, Underwater breathing apparatus, Underwater diving.
- Breathing apparatus
- Respiratory system
Airway resistance
In respiratory physiology, airway resistance is the resistance of the respiratory tract to airflow during inhalation and exhalation. Work of breathing and airway resistance are respiratory physiology.
See Work of breathing and Airway resistance
Alveolar pressure
Alveolar pressure (Palv) is the pressure of air inside the lung alveoli.
See Work of breathing and Alveolar pressure
Ambient pressure
The ambient pressure on an object is the pressure of the surrounding medium, such as a gas or liquid, in contact with the object.
See Work of breathing and Ambient pressure
Atmospheric pressure
Atmospheric pressure, also known as air pressure or barometric pressure (after the barometer), is the pressure within the atmosphere of Earth.
See Work of breathing and Atmospheric pressure
Barometer
A barometer is a scientific instrument that is used to measure air pressure in a certain environment.
See Work of breathing and Barometer
Breathing apparatus
A breathing apparatus or breathing set is equipment which allows a person to breathe in a hostile environment where breathing would otherwise be impossible, difficult, harmful, or hazardous, or assists a person to breathe. Work of breathing and breathing apparatus are respiration.
See Work of breathing and Breathing apparatus
Breathing gas
A breathing gas is a mixture of gaseous chemical elements and compounds used for respiration.
See Work of breathing and Breathing gas
Breathing performance of regulators
The breathing performance of regulators is a measure of the ability of a breathing gas regulator to meet the demands placed on it at varying ambient pressures and temperatures, and under varying breathing loads, for the range of breathing gases it may be expected to deliver.
See Work of breathing and Breathing performance of regulators
Carbon dioxide removal
Carbon dioxide removal (CDR) is a process in which carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere by deliberate human activities and durably stored in geological, terrestrial, or ocean reservoirs, or in products.
See Work of breathing and Carbon dioxide removal
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a type of progressive lung disease characterized by long-term respiratory symptoms and airflow limitation.
See Work of breathing and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Decompression sickness
Decompression sickness (DCS; also called divers' disease, the bends, aerobullosis, and caisson disease) is a medical condition caused by dissolved gases emerging from solution as bubbles inside the body tissues during decompression.
See Work of breathing and Decompression sickness
Diaphragmatic paradox
Diaphragmatic paradox or paradoxical diaphragm phenomenon is an abnormal medical sign observed during respiration, in which the diaphragm moves opposite to the normal directions of its movements.
See Work of breathing and Diaphragmatic paradox
Diving rebreather
A Diving rebreather is an underwater breathing apparatus that absorbs the carbon dioxide of a diver's exhaled breath to permit the rebreathing (recycling) of the substantially unused oxygen content, and unused inert content when present, of each breath.
See Work of breathing and Diving rebreather
Dräger (company)
Dräger is a German company based in Lübeck which makes breathing and protection equipment, gas detection and analysis systems, and noninvasive patient monitoring technologies.
See Work of breathing and Dräger (company)
Exhalation
Exhalation (or expiration) is the flow of the breath out of an organism. Work of breathing and Exhalation are respiration and respiratory physiology.
See Work of breathing and Exhalation
Helium
Helium (from lit) is a chemical element; it has symbol He and atomic number 2.
See Work of breathing and Helium
Inhalation
Inhalation (or inspiration) happens when air or other gases enter the lungs. Work of breathing and Inhalation are respiration and respiratory physiology.
See Work of breathing and Inhalation
Injector
An injector is a system of ducting and nozzles used to direct the flow of a high-pressure fluid in such a way that a lower pressure fluid is entrained in the jet and carried through a duct to a region of higher pressure.
See Work of breathing and Injector
Intrapleural pressure
In physiology, intrapleural pressure refers to the pressure within the pleural cavity. Work of breathing and intrapleural pressure are respiratory physiology.
See Work of breathing and Intrapleural pressure
Lung
The lungs are the central organs of the respiratory system in humans and some other animals, including tetrapods, some snails and a small number of fish. Work of breathing and lung are respiratory system.
See Work of breathing and Lung
Lung compliance
Lung compliance, or pulmonary compliance, is a measure of the lung's ability to stretch and expand (distensibility of elastic tissue). Work of breathing and lung compliance are respiratory physiology.
See Work of breathing and Lung compliance
Lung volumes
Lung volumes and lung capacities refer to the volume of air in the lungs at different phases of the respiratory cycle. Work of breathing and lung volumes are respiratory physiology.
See Work of breathing and Lung volumes
Nitrogen narcosis
Narcosis while diving (also known as nitrogen narcosis, inert gas narcosis, raptures of the deep, Martini effect) is a reversible alteration in consciousness that occurs while diving at depth.
See Work of breathing and Nitrogen narcosis
Rebreather
A rebreather is a breathing apparatus that absorbs the carbon dioxide of a user's exhaled breath to permit the rebreathing (recycling) of the substantially unused oxygen content, and unused inert content when present, of each breath.
See Work of breathing and Rebreather
Scrubber
Scrubber systems (e.g. chemical scrubbers, gas scrubbers) are a diverse group of air pollution control devices that can be used to remove some particulates and/or gases from industrial exhaust streams.
See Work of breathing and Scrubber
Spirometry
Spirometry (meaning the measuring of breath) is the most common of the pulmonary function tests (PFTs). Work of breathing and Spirometry are respiratory physiology.
See Work of breathing and Spirometry
Standard diving dress
Standard diving dress, also known as hard-hat or copper hat equipment, deep sea diving suit or heavy gear, is a type of diving suit that was formerly used for all relatively deep underwater work that required more than breath-hold duration, which included marine salvage, civil engineering, pearl shell diving and other commercial diving work, and similar naval diving applications.
See Work of breathing and Standard diving dress
Starling resistor
The Starling resistor was invented by English physiologist Ernest Starling and used in an isolated-heart preparation during work which would later lead to the "Frank–Starling law of the heart".
See Work of breathing and Starling resistor
Sternocleidomastoid muscle
The sternocleidomastoid muscle is one of the largest and most superficial cervical muscles.
See Work of breathing and Sternocleidomastoid muscle
Transpulmonary pressure
Transpulmonary pressure is the difference between the alveolar pressure and the intrapleural pressure in the pleural cavity. Work of breathing and Transpulmonary pressure are respiratory physiology.
See Work of breathing and Transpulmonary pressure
Underwater breathing apparatus
Underwater breathing apparatus is equipment which allows the user to breathe underwater. Work of breathing and underwater breathing apparatus are breathing apparatus.
See Work of breathing and Underwater breathing apparatus
Underwater diving
Underwater diving, as a human activity, is the practice of descending below the water's surface to interact with the environment.
See Work of breathing and Underwater diving
See also
Breathing apparatus
- Anaesthetic machine
- Breathing apparatus
- Emergency Air Breather
- Emergency oxygen system
- Fresh gas flow
- Glossary of breathing apparatus terminology
- High altitude breathing apparatus
- Industrial breathing sets
- Medical breathing apparatus
- Nasal cannula
- Orinasal mask
- Rebreathers
- Respirators
- Self-contained breathing apparatus
- Self-contained self-rescue device
- Snorkel (swimming)
- Underwater breathing apparatus
- Work of breathing
Respiratory system
- Airway tone
- Barrel chest
- Blood–air barrier
- Bronchus
- Development of the respiratory system
- Eupnea
- Fish gill
- Gill
- Larynx
- Lung
- Mucociliary clearance
- Nasal cavity
- Nose
- Obligate nasal breathing
- Pharynx
- Pulmonology
- Reid index
- Respiratory epithelium
- Respiratory system
- Respiratory system of the horse
- Respiratory tract
- Spiracle (arthropods)
- Spiracle (vertebrates)
- Thoracic cavity
- Trachea
- Trachealis muscle
- Work of breathing