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Yissachar Shlomo Teichtal, the Glossary

Yissachar Shlomo Teichtal (1885–24 January 1945) was one of the few European rabbis to break ranks with Ashkenazi Orthodox Judaism to support an active effort to settle the Land of Israel, then part of Ottoman Palestine and later Mandatory Palestine.^[1]

37 relations: Ashkenazi Jews, Auschwitz concentration camp, Av Beit Din, Żabno, Beth din, Beth midrash, Bnei Brak, Budapest, Czechoslovakia, Eim HaBanim Semeicha, Elul, Hasidic Judaism, History of Palestine, Hungary, Irving Greenberg, Israel, Land of Israel, Mandatory Palestine, Mauthausen concentration camp, Nazism, Nitra, Nyíregyháza, Orthodox Judaism, Piešťany, Poland, Rebbe, Responsa, Sanz, Schism in Hungarian Jewry, Semikhah, Shevat, Slovakia, The Holocaust, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, University of Washington Press, World War II, Yeshiva.
20th-century Hungarian rabbis
Auschwitz concentration camp prisoners
Czechoslovak rabbis
People who died in Mauthausen concentration camp
Slovak Orthodox rabbis

Ashkenazi Jews

Ashkenazi Jews (translit,; Ashkenazishe Yidn), also known as Ashkenazic Jews or Ashkenazim, constitute a Jewish diaspora population that emerged in the Holy Roman Empire around the end of the first millennium CE. They traditionally spoke Yiddish and largely migrated towards northern and eastern Europe during the late Middle Ages due to persecution.

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Auschwitz concentration camp

Auschwitz concentration camp (also KL Auschwitz or KZ Auschwitz) was a complex of over 40 concentration and extermination camps operated by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland (in a portion annexed into Germany in 1939) during World War II and the Holocaust.

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Av Beit Din

The av beit din, abbreviated (אב״ד avad), was the second-highest-ranking member of the Sanhedrin during the Second Temple period and served as an assistant to the nasi.

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Żabno

Żabno is a town and municipality on the river Dunajec in southern Poland, north of Tarnów.

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Beth din

A beth din (house of judgment,, Ashkenazic: beis din, plural: batei din) is a rabbinical court of Judaism.

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Beth midrash

A beth midrash (בית מדרש, "House of Learning";: batei midrash), also beis medrash or beit midrash, is a hall dedicated for Torah study, often translated as a "study hall".

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Bnei Brak

Bnei Brak or Bene Beraq (בְּנֵי בְּרַק) is a city located on the central Mediterranean coastal plain in Israel, just east of Tel Aviv.

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Budapest

Budapest is the capital and most populous city of Hungary.

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Czechoslovakia

Czechoslovakia (Czech and Československo, Česko-Slovensko) was a landlocked state in Central Europe, created in 1918, when it declared its independence from Austria-Hungary.

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Eim HaBanim Semeicha

Eim HaBanim Semeicha was written by Rabbi Yisachar Shlomo Teichtal, and published in 1943 in Budapest, Hungary.

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Elul

Elul (Hebrew:, Standard, Tiberian) is the twelfth month of the civil year and the sixth month of the religious year in the Hebrew calendar.

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Hasidic Judaism

Hasidism or Hasidic Judaism is a religious movement within Judaism that arose in the 18th century as a spiritual revival movement in contemporary Western Ukraine before spreading rapidly throughout Eastern Europe.

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History of Palestine

Situated between three continents, Palestine has a tumultuous history as a crossroads for religion, culture, commerce, and politics.

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Hungary

Hungary is a landlocked country in Central Europe.

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Irving Greenberg

Irving Yitzchak Greenberg (born May 16, 1933), also known as Yitz Greenberg, is an American scholar, author and rabbi.

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Israel

Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in the Southern Levant, West Asia.

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Land of Israel

The Land of Israel is the traditional Jewish name for an area of the Southern Levant.

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Mandatory Palestine

Mandatory Palestine was a geopolitical entity that existed between 1920 and 1948 in the region of Palestine under the terms of the League of Nations Mandate for Palestine.

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Mauthausen concentration camp

Mauthausen was a Nazi concentration camp on a hill above the market town of Mauthausen (roughly east of Linz), Upper Austria.

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Nazism

Nazism, formally National Socialism (NS; Nationalsozialismus), is the far-right totalitarian socio-political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in Germany.

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Nitra

Nitra (also known by other alternative names) is a city in western Slovakia, situated at the foot of Zobor Mountain in the valley of the river Nitra.

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Nyíregyháza

Nyíregyháza (Níreďháza) is a city with county rights in northeastern Hungary and the county capital of Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg.

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Orthodox Judaism

Orthodox Judaism is the collective term for the traditionalist branches of contemporary Judaism.

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Piešťany

Piešťany (Pistyan, Pöstyén, Pieszczany, Píšťany) is a town in Slovakia.

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Poland

Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe.

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Rebbe

A Rebbe (translit) or Admor (אדמו״ר) is the spiritual leader in the Hasidic movement, and the personalities of its dynasties.

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Responsa

Responsa (plural of Latin responsum, 'answer') comprise a body of written decisions and rulings given by legal scholars in response to questions addressed to them.

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Sanz

Sanz (or Tsanz, צאנז) is a Hasidic dynasty originating in the city of Sanz (Nowy Sącz) in Galicia.

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Schism in Hungarian Jewry

The Schism in Hungarian Jewry (ortodox–neológ szakadás, "Orthodox-Neolog Schism"; די טיילונג אין אונגארן, trans. Die Teilung in Ungarn, "The Division in Hungary") was the institutional division of the Jewish community in the Kingdom of Hungary between 1869 and 1871, following a failed attempt to establish a national, united representative organization.

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Semikhah

Semikhah (סמיכה) is the traditional Jewish name for rabbinic ordination.

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Shevat

Shevat (Hebrew:, Standard Šəvaṭ, Tiberian Šeḇāṭ; from Akkadian Šabātu) is the fifth month of the civil year starting in Tishre (or Tishri) and the eleventh month of the ecclesiastical year on the Hebrew calendar starting in Nisan.

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Slovakia

Slovakia (Slovensko), officially the Slovak Republic (Slovenská republika), is a landlocked country in Central Europe.

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The Holocaust

The Holocaust was the genocide of European Jews during World War II.

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United States Holocaust Memorial Museum

The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum (USHMM) is the United States' official memorial to the Holocaust.

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University of Washington Press

The University of Washington Press is an American academic publishing house.

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World War II

World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers.

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Yeshiva

A yeshiva or jeshibah (ישיבה||sitting; pl. ישיבות, or) is a traditional Jewish educational institution focused on the study of Rabbinic literature, primarily the Talmud and halacha (Jewish law), while Torah and Jewish philosophy are studied in parallel.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yissachar_Shlomo_Teichtal

Also known as Yisachar Shlomo Teichtal, Yisachar Teichtal.

Yissachar Shlomo Teichtal, the Glossary

Table of Contents

See also

20th-century Hungarian rabbis

Auschwitz concentration camp prisoners

Czechoslovak rabbis

People who died in Mauthausen concentration camp

Slovak Orthodox rabbis

References