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Yogyakarta, the Glossary

Index Yogyakarta

Yogyakarta (ꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ; Jogjakarta) is the capital city of the Special Region of Yogyakarta in Indonesia, in the south-central part of the island of Java.[1]

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Table of Contents

  1. 219 relations: Adisutjipto Airport, AirAsia, Aleurites moluccanus, Atma Jaya University, Yogyakarta, Ayam goreng, Ayodhya (Ramayana), Baalbek, Bakpia, Bakpia pathok, Balikpapan, Bandung, Banjarmasin, Bantul, Bantul Regency, Batik, Beringharjo, Bernas (newspaper), Bethesda Hospital (Yogyakarta), Borobudur, Buddhism, Buddhism in Indonesia, Bukittinggi, Bus rapid transit, Candi of Indonesia, Canggal inscription, Carriage, Catholic Church, Catholic Church in Indonesia, Central Java, Christianity, Clove, Coconut milk, College of Health Sciences General Achmad Yani Yogyakarta, Commewijne District, Confucianism, Coriander, Cycle rickshaw, Denpasar, Distance education, Districts of Indonesia, Duta Wacana Christian University, Dutch East India Company, Dutch East Indies, East Java, Education in Indonesia, Empire of Japan, Ethnic groups in Indonesia, Filigree, Fort Vredeburg Museum, Gadjah Mada University, ... Expand index (169 more) »

  2. Cities in Indonesia
  3. Opak-Oyo basin
  4. Populated places in the Special Region of Yogyakarta
  5. Provincial capitals in Indonesia

Adisutjipto Airport

Adisutjipto Airport or Adisucipto Airport is a minor domestic airport serving the Yogyakarta area on the island of Java, Indonesia.

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AirAsia

Capital A Berhad, operating as AirAsia (stylized as airasia), is a Malaysian multinational low-cost airline headquartered near Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

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Aleurites moluccanus

Aleurites moluccanus, the candlenut, is a flowering tree in the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae, also known as candleberry, Indian walnut, kemiri, varnish tree, nuez de la India, buah keras, godou, kukui nut tree, and rata kekuna.

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Atma Jaya University, Yogyakarta

Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta (Atma Jaya University, Yogyakarta), shortened as UAJY, is a university located in Depok, Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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Ayam goreng

Ayam goreng is an Indonesian and Malaysian dish consisting of deep-fried chicken in oil.

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Ayodhya (Ramayana)

Ayodhya is a legendary city mentioned in the ancient Sanskrit-language texts, including the Ramayana and the Mahabharata.

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Baalbek

Baalbek (Baʿlabakk; Syriac-Aramaic: ܒܥܠܒܟ) is a city located east of the Litani River in Lebanon's Beqaa Valley, about northeast of Beirut.

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Bakpia

Bakpia (bakpia; - the name it is known by in Indonesia) or Hopia (- the name it is known by in the Philippines) is a popular Indonesian and Philippine bean-filled moon cake-like pastry originally introduced by Fujianese immigrants in the urban centers of both nations around the past centuries.

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Bakpia pathok

Bakpia pathok (bakpia pathuk) is a small, round-shaped Chinese-influenced Indonesian sweet roll (bakpia), usually stuffed with mung beans, but have recently come in other fillings as well, e.g. chocolate, durian and cheese.

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Balikpapan

Balikpapan is a seaport city in East Kalimantan, Indonesia.

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Bandung

Bandung is the capital city of the West Java province of Indonesia. Yogyakarta and Bandung are Provincial capitals in Indonesia.

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Banjarmasin

Banjarmasin is a city in South Kalimantan, Indonesia.

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Bantul

Bantul is a town and district, and the capital of Bantul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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Bantul Regency

Bantul (ꦧꦤ꧀ꦠꦸꦭ꧀) is a regency located in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Yogyakarta and Bantul Regency are opak-Oyo basin.

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Batik

Batik is an Indonesian technique of wax-resist dyeing applied to the whole cloth.

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Beringharjo

The Beringharjo Market (Pasar Beringharjo, Pasar Beringharja) is the oldest market in the Kraton area of Yogyakarta, Indonesia, having been a continuous place of trade since 1758.

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Bernas (newspaper)

Bernas is an online-only newspaper, formerly a daily newspaper, based in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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Bethesda Hospital (Yogyakarta)

Bethesda Hospital (Rumah Sakit Bethesda), founded in 1899, is the oldest hospital in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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Borobudur

Borobudur, also transcribed Barabudur (Candi Borobudur, Candhi Barabudhur), is a 9th-century Mahayana Buddhist temple in Magelang Regency, near the city of Magelang and the town of Muntilan, in Central Java, Indonesia.

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Buddhism

Buddhism, also known as Buddha Dharma and Dharmavinaya, is an Indian religion and philosophical tradition based on teachings attributed to the Buddha, a wandering teacher who lived in the 6th or 5th century BCE.

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Buddhism in Indonesia

Buddhism has a long history in Indonesia, and it is one of the six recognized religions in the country, along with Islam, Christianity (Protestantism and Catholicism), Hinduism and Confucianism.

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Bukittinggi

Bukittinggi (Bukiktinggi, Jawi: بوكيق تيڠڬي, formerly Fort de Kock) is the third largest city in West Sumatra, Indonesia, with a population of 111,312 in 2010Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.

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Bus rapid transit

Bus rapid transit (BRT), also referred to as a busway or transitway, is a bus-based public transport system designed to have much more capacity, reliability, and other quality features than a conventional bus system.

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Candi of Indonesia

A candi is a Hindu or Buddhist temple in Indonesia, mostly built during the Zaman Hindu-Buddha or "Hindu-Buddhist period" between circa the 4th and 15th centuries.

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Canggal inscription

The Canggal inscription is a Sanskrit inscription dated to 732, discovered in the Gunung Wukir temple complex in Kadiluwih village, Salam, Magelang Regency, Central Java, Indonesia.

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Carriage

A carriage is a two- or four-wheeled horse-drawn vehicle for passengers.

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Catholic Church

The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.39 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2024.

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Catholic Church in Indonesia

The Catholic Church in Indonesia (Gereja Katolik di Indonesia) is part of the worldwide Catholic Church, under the spiritual leadership of the pope in Rome.

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Central Java

Central Java (Jawa Tengah, Jawi Madya) is a province of Indonesia, located in the middle of the island of Java.

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Christianity

Christianity is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ.

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Clove

Cloves are the aromatic flower buds of a tree in the family Myrtaceae, Syzygium aromaticum.

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Coconut milk

Coconut milk is an opaque, milky-white liquid extracted from the grated pulp of mature coconuts.

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College of Health Sciences General Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

The College of Health Sciences General Ahmad Yani Yogyakarta (Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Jenderal Ahmad Yani Yogyakarta) or Stikes Jenderal Ahmad Yani is a private university located in the Sleman Regency province Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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Commewijne District

Commewijne is a district of Suriname, located on the right bank of the Suriname River.

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Confucianism

Confucianism, also known as Ruism or Ru classicism, is a system of thought and behavior originating in ancient China, and is variously described as a tradition, philosophy (humanistic or rationalistic), religion, theory of government, or way of life.

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Coriander

Coriander (Coriandrum sativum), also known as cilantro, is an annual herb in the family Apiaceae.

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Cycle rickshaw

The cycle rickshaw is a small-scale local means of transport.

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Denpasar

Denpasar (Balinese: ᬤᬾᬦ᭄ᬧᬲᬃ Roman: Dénpasar) is the capital city of the province of Bali, Indonesia. Yogyakarta and Denpasar are cities in Indonesia and Provincial capitals in Indonesia.

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Distance education

Distance education, also known as distance learning, is the education of students who may not always be physically present at school, or where the learner and the teacher are separated in both time and distance.

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Districts of Indonesia

In Indonesia, district is the third-level administrative subdivision, below regency or city.

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Duta Wacana Christian University

Duta Wacana Christian University (DWCU) or Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana (UKDW) is a private university in Yogyakarta, central of Java island, Indonesia.

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Dutch East India Company

The United East India Company (Vereenigde Oostindische Compagnie, abbreviated as VOC), commonly known as the Dutch East India Company, was a chartered trading company and one of the first joint-stock companies in the world.

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Dutch East Indies

The Dutch East Indies, also known as the Netherlands East Indies (Nederlands(ch)-Indië) and Dutch Indonesia, was a Dutch colony with territory mostly comprising the modern state of Indonesia, which declared independence on 17 August 1945.

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East Java

East Java (Jawa Timur, Jawi Wetan, Jhâbâ Tèmor) is a province of Indonesia located in the easternmost third of Java island.

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Education in Indonesia

Education in Indonesia falls under the responsibility of the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology (Kementerian Pendidikan, Kebudayaan, Riset, dan Teknologi or Kemdikbudristek) and the Ministry of Religious Affairs (Kementerian Agama or Kemenag).

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Empire of Japan

The Empire of Japan, also referred to as the Japanese Empire, Imperial Japan, or simply Japan, was the Japanese nation-state that existed from the Meiji Restoration in 1868 until the enactment of the reformed Constitution of Japan in 1947.

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Ethnic groups in Indonesia

There are 1,340 recognised ethnic groups in Indonesia, making it one of the most diverse countries in the world.

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Filigree

Filigree (also less commonly spelled filagree, and formerly written filigrann or filigrene) is a form of intricate metalwork used in jewellery and other small forms of metalwork.

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Fort Vredeburg Museum

Fort Vredeburg Museum was a former colonial fortress located in the city of Yogyakarta, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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Gadjah Mada University

Gadjah Mada University (Ucawiyata Gajah Mada; Universitas Gadjah Mada, abbreviated as UGM) is a public research university located in Sleman, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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Gamelan

Gamelan (ꦒꦩꦼꦭꦤ꧀, ᮌᮙᮨᮜᮔ᮪, ᬕᬫᭂᬮᬦ᭄) is the traditional ensemble music of the Javanese, Sundanese, and Balinese peoples of Indonesia, made up predominantly of percussive instruments.

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Gangbuk District

Gangbuk District (Gangbuk-gu) is one of the 25 gu which make up the city of Seoul, South Korea.

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Garlic

Garlic (Allium sativum) is a species of bulbous flowering plant in the genus Allium.

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Gedung Agung

The Gedung Agung (English: The Great Building) is one of six presidential palaces of Indonesia, it is located in the city of Yogyakarta.

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General Offensive of 1 March 1949

The General Offensive of 1 March 1949 (Serangan Umum 1 Maret 1949) was a military offensive during the Indonesian National Revolution where the city of Yogyakarta was held by Indonesian troops for six hours.

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Geronimo FM

Geronimo FM is a youngsters hits radio based in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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Gudeg

Gudeg is a traditional Javanese dish from Yogyakarta, in Central Java, Indonesia.

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Hamengkubuwono

Hamengkubuwono (ꦲꦩꦼꦁꦑꦸꦨꦮꦟ) is the current ruling royal house of the Yogyakarta Sultanate in the Special Region of Yogyakarta of Indonesia.

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Hamengkubuwono I

Hamengkubuwono I (Javanese script: ꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀ꦲꦩꦼꦁꦏꦸꦧꦸꦮꦤꦆ, Bahasa Jawa: Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwono I), born Raden Mas Sujana (Kartasura, 16 August 1717Yogyakarta, 24 March 1792), was the first sultan of Yogyakarta.

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Hamengkubuwono IX

Sri Sultan Hamengkubuwono IX (Hanacaraka: ꦯꦿꦶꦯꦸꦭ꧀ꦡꦟ꧀ꦲꦩꦼꦁꦑꦸꦨꦸꦮꦟ꧇꧙꧇, often abbreviated as HB IX (12 April 1912 – 2 October 1988) was an Indonesian politician and Javanese royal who was the second vice president of Indonesia, the ninth sultan of Yogyakarta, and the first governor of the Special Region of Yogyakarta.

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Hamengkubuwono X

Sri Sultan Hamengkubawono X (Hanacaraka: ꦯꦿꦶꦯꦸꦭ꧀ꦡꦟ꧀ꦲꦩꦼꦁꦑꦸꦨꦮꦟ꧇꧑꧐꧇, also spelled as Hamengkubawana X, often abbreviated as HB X; born Bendara Raden Mas Herjuno Darpito, 2 April 1946) is the Sultan of the historic Yogyakarta Sultanate in Indonesia and is currently also the Governor of the modern Yogyakarta Special Region (Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta).

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Hayam Wuruk

Hayam Vuruk (Indonesian: Hayam Wuruk, Sanskrit: हयम् वुरुक्, Kawi: ꦲꦪꦩ꧀ꦮꦸꦫꦸꦏ꧀) (1334–1389), also called Rajasanagara, Pa-ta-na-pa-na-wu, or Bhatara Prabhu after 1350, was a Javanese Hindu emperor from the Rajasa dynasty and the 4th emperor of the Majapahit Empire.

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High-speed rail

High-speed rail (HSR) is a type of rail transport network utilizing trains that run significantly faster than those of traditional rail, using an integrated system of specialized rolling stock and dedicated tracks.

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High-speed rail in Indonesia

Indonesia operates a single high-speed rail service between two of the country's largest cities, Jakarta and Bandung.

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Hinduism

Hinduism is an Indian religion or dharma, a religious and universal order by which its followers abide.

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Hinduism in Indonesia

Hinduism is the third-largest religion in Indonesia, based on civil registration data in 2023 from Ministry of Home Affairs, is practised by about 1.68% of the total population, and almost 87% of the population in Bali.

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History of Indonesia

The history of Indonesia has been shaped by its geographic position, natural resources, a series of human migrations and contacts, wars and conquests, as well as by trade, economics and politics.

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Huế

Huế is the capital of Thừa Thiên Huế province in the North Central Coast region of Vietnam, located near the center of Vietnam. Yogyakarta and Huế are former national capitals.

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Human Development Index

The Human Development Index (HDI) is a statistical composite index of life expectancy, education (mean years of schooling completed and expected years of schooling upon entering the education system), and per capita income indicators, which is used to rank countries into four tiers of human development.

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Indonesia

Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans.

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Indonesia AirAsia

PT Indonesia AirAsia, operating as Indonesia AirAsia, is an Indonesian low-cost airline based in Tangerang, Banten.

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Indonesia Institute of the Arts Yogyakarta

The Indonesia Institute of the Arts Yogyakarta (Institut Seni Indonesia Yogyakarta, ISI Yogyakarta) is a state-owned college in Bantul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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Indonesia Open University

Universitas Terbuka (UT, literally Open University) is Indonesia's state university.

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Indonesian Air Force Academy

The Air Force Academy (Akademi Angkatan Udara or AAU) sometimes shortened as IDAFA, is a service academy of the Indonesian Air Force, the air force component of the Indonesian National Armed Forces Academy System or the AKABRI.

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Indonesian language

Indonesian is the official and national language of Indonesia.

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Indonesian National Revolution

The Indonesian National Revolution, also known as the Indonesian War of Independence (Indonesische Onafhankelijkheidsoorlog), was an armed conflict and diplomatic struggle between the Republic of Indonesia and the Dutch Empire and an internal social revolution during postwar and postcolonial Indonesia.

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Indonesian orthography

Indonesian orthography refers to the official spelling system used in the Indonesian language.

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Invasion of Java (1811)

The Invasion of Java in 1811 was a successful British amphibious operation against the Dutch East Indian island of Java that took place between August and September 1811 during the Napoleonic Wars.

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Ishana dynasty

The Ishana dynasty, rulers of the Kingdom of Mataram, was a dynasty of the Hindu Mataram Kingdom on the island of Java.

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Islam

Islam (al-Islām) is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion centered on the Quran and the teachings of Muhammad, the religion's founder.

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Islam in Indonesia

Islam is the largest religion in Indonesia, with 87.06% of the Indonesian population identifying themselves as Muslims, based on civil registry data in 2023.

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Islamic University of Indonesia

Islamic University of Indonesia (Universitas Islam Indonesia, abbreviated as UII) is a national private university in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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Jackfruit

The jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) is a species of tree in the fig, mulberry, and breadfruit family (Moraceae).

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Jakarta

Jakarta, officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta (DKI Jakarta) and formerly known as Batavia until 1949, is the capital and largest city of Indonesia. Yogyakarta and Jakarta are cities in Indonesia.

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Jalan Malioboro

Jalan Malioboro (Dalan Maliyabara; Malioboro Street) is a major shopping street in Yogyakarta, Indonesia; the name is also used more generally for the neighborhood around the street.

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Java

Java is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia.

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Java War

The Java War (ꦥꦼꦫꦁꦗꦮ) or Diponegoro War (ꦥꦼꦫꦁꦢꦶꦥꦤꦼꦒꦫ) was fought in central Java from 1825 to 1830, between the colonial Dutch Empire and native Javanese rebels.

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Javanese culture

Javanese culture is the culture of the Javanese people.

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Javanese dance

Javanese dance (Tarian Jawa; translit) is the dances and art forms that were created and influenced by Javanese culture in Indonesia.

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Javanese language

Javanese (basa Jawa, Javanese script: ꦧꦱꦗꦮ, Pegon: باسا جاوا, IPA) is a Malayo-Polynesian language spoken by the Javanese people from the central and eastern parts of the island of Java, Indonesia.

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Javanese literature

Javanese literature is, generally speaking, literature from Java and, more specifically, from areas where Javanese is spoken.

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Javanese people

The Javanese (Orang Jawa; ꦮꦺꦴꦁꦗꦮ, Wong Jawa; ꦠꦶꦪꦁꦗꦮꦶ, Tiyang Jawi) are an Austronesian ethnic group native to the central and eastern part of the Indonesian island of Java.

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Javanese poetry

Javanese poetry (poetry in the Javanese or especially the Kawi language; Low Javanese: tembang; High Javanese: sekar) is traditionally recited in song form.

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Javanese script

The Javanese script (natively known as Aksara Jawa, Hanacaraka, Carakan, and Dentawyanjana) is one of Indonesia's traditional scripts developed on the island of Java.

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Jogja National Museum

Jogja National Museum (JNM) is a contemporary art museum in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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KAI Commuter Yogyakarta Line

KAI Commuter Yogyakarta Line (also called KRL Commuterline Yogyakarta–Solo, informally KRL Jogja–Solo, KRL Solo–Jogja or KRL Joglo), officially the Yogyakarta Commuter Line, is a commuter rail system in Indonesia serving Greater Yogyakarta in Special Region of Yogyakarta and Greater Surakarta (Solo) in Central Java.

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Kalasan

Kalasan (Candi Kalasan, Javanese: ꦕꦟ꧀ꦝꦶꦏꦭꦱꦤ꧀, Candhi Kalasan), also known as Candi Kalibening, is an 8th-century Buddhist temple in Java, Indonesia.

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Kartasura

Kartasura (ꦏꦂꦠꦱꦸꦫ, also spelled Kartosuro) is a district (kecamatan) in Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java, Indonesia.

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Köppen climate classification

The Köppen climate classification is one of the most widely used climate classification systems.

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Kedaulatan Rakyat

Kedaulatan Rakyat (People's Sovereignty, abbreviated as KR) is a daily newspaper in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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Kedu Plain

Kedu Plain, also known as Progo River Valley, is the fertile volcanic plain that lies between the volcanoes Mount Sumbing and Mount Sundoro to the west, and Mount Merbabu and Mount Merapi to the east.

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Klaten Regency

Klaten Regency (Klathèn) is a regency in Central Java province in Indonesia.

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Kotagede

Kotagede (Kuthagedhé) is a city district (kemantren) and a historic neighborhood in Yogyakarta, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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Kraton Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat

The Royal Palace of Yogyakarta (Keraton Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat, translit) is a palace complex in the city of Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia.

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Krechek

Krechek or krecek or sambal goreng krechek is a traditional Javanese cattle skin spicy stew dish from Yogyakarta and Central Java, Indonesia.

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Krupuk kulit

Krupuk kulit (rambak or karupuak jangek, lit: "skin crackers") is a traditional Indonesian cattle skin krupuk (cracker).

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Kuala Lumpur

Kuala Lumpur, officially the Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur (Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur; 吉隆坡联邦直辖区; கோலாலம்பூர் கூட்டரசு பிரதேசம்) and colloquially referred to as KL, is a federal territory and the capital city of Malaysia.

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Kulon Progo Regency

Kulon Progo Regency (translit) is one of the four regencies within the Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia.

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Kutoarjo

Kutoarjo is a town and district (Indonesian: Kecamatan) of Purworejo Regency, Central Java, Indonesia.

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Kutoarjo railway station

Kutoarjo Station (KTA) is a large type A railway station located in Kutoarjo District, Purworejo Regency, Central Java, Indonesia.

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Latin alphabet

The Latin alphabet, also known as the Roman alphabet, is the collection of letters originally used by the ancient Romans to write the Latin language.

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Le Mont-Dore, New Caledonia

Le Mont-Dore is a commune in the suburbs of Nouméa in the South Province of New Caledonia, an overseas territory of France in the Pacific Ocean.

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Leather

Leather is a strong, flexible and durable material obtained from the tanning, or chemical treatment, of animal skins and hides to prevent decay.

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Lempuyangan railway station

Lempuyangan Station (LPN) is a railway station located in Bausasran, Danurejan, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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Liga 2 (Indonesia)

Liga 2 (English: League Two), known as Pegadaian Liga 2 for sponsorship reasons with Pegadaian, is the second-tier of the football competition system in Indonesia, organized by PSSI.

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List of Indonesian cities by population

This is a list of the most populous cities in Indonesia. Yogyakarta and list of Indonesian cities by population are cities in Indonesia.

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List of regencies and cities in Indonesia

Regencies and cities (kota) are the second-level administrative subdivision in Indonesia, immediately below the provinces, and above the districts. Yogyakarta and List of regencies and cities in Indonesia are cities in Indonesia.

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Lombok

Lombok is an island in West Nusa Tenggara province, Indonesia.

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Madiun railway station

Madiun Station (station code: MN) is a type-A major railway station in Madiun Lor, Mangunharjo, Madiun.

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Magelang

Magelang is one of six cities in the Central Java Province of Indonesia that are administratively independent of the regencies in which they lie geographically.

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Magelang Regency

Magelang (ꦩꦒꦼꦭꦁ) is a regency in Central Java, Indonesia, famous for its 9th century Buddhist temple of Borobudur.

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Majapahit

Majapahit (ꦩꦗꦥꦲꦶꦠ꧀), also known as Wilwatikta (ꦮꦶꦭ꧀ꦮꦠꦶꦏ꧀ꦠ), was a Javanese Hindu-Buddhist thalassocratic empire in Southeast Asia that was based on the island of Java (in modern-day Indonesia).

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Makassar

Makassar, formerly Ujung Pandang, is the capital of the Indonesian province of South Sulawesi. Yogyakarta and Makassar are Provincial capitals in Indonesia.

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Mataram Kingdom

The Mataram Kingdom (ꦩꦠꦫꦩ꧀); also known as Medang Kingdom was a Javanese Hindu-Buddhist kingdom that flourished between the 8th and 11th centuries.

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Mataram Sultanate

The Sultanate of Mataram was the last major independent Javanese kingdom on the island of Java before it was colonised by the Dutch.

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Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15

The Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15 (Микоян-Гуревич МиГ-15; USAF/DoD designation: Type 14; NATO reporting name: Fagot) is a jet fighter aircraft developed by Mikoyan-Gurevich for the Soviet Union.

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Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17

The Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17 (Микоян и Гуревич МиГ-17; NATO reporting name: Fresco) is a high-subsonic fighter aircraft produced in the Soviet Union from 1952 and was operated by air forces internationally.

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Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-19

The Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-19 (Микоян и Гуревич МиГ-19; NATO reporting name: Farmer) is a Soviet second generation, single-seat, twinjet fighter aircraft.

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Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21

The Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21 (Микоян и Гуревич МиГ-21; NATO reporting name: Fishbed) is a supersonic jet fighter and interceptor aircraft, designed by the Mikoyan-Gurevich Design Bureau in the Soviet Union.

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Minggu Pagi

Minggu Pagi (Indonesian for Sunday Morning) is an Indonesian general interest weekly newspaper published by the Yogyakarta-based Kedaulatan Rakyat Group.

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Motorcycle

A motorcycle (motorbike, bike, or, if three-wheeled, a trike) is a two or three-wheeled motor vehicle steered by a handlebar from a saddle-style seat.

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Mount Merapi

Mount Merapi (Fire Mountain, Gunung Měrapi) is an active stratovolcano located on the border between the province of Central Java and the Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Yogyakarta and Mount Merapi are opak-Oyo basin.

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Mpu Sindok

Śrī Mahārāja Rake Halu Dyaḥ Siṇḍok Śrī Īśānawikrama Dharmottuṅgadewawijaya (also known as Dyah Sindok, Mpu Sindok or Sindok) was the last king of the Sanjaya dynasty who ruled the Kingdom of Mataram from Central Java, reigned from around 928 or 929 AD.

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Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta

Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta (Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta; abbreviated as UMY) is a private university in Yogyakarta under affiliation of Muhammadiyah, the second largest Islamic organization in Indonesia.

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Music of Java

The Music of Java embraces a wide variety of styles, both traditional and contemporary, reflecting the diversity of the island and its lengthy history.

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Nasi kucing

Nasi kucing (also known as ꦱꦼꦒ​ꦏꦸꦕꦶꦁ (sěgå kucing) and often translated cat rice or cat's rice) is an Indonesian rice dish that originated in Central Java, primarily in the Yogyakarta, Semarang, and Surakarta areas but has since spread throughout the country.

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Operation Kraai

Operation Kraai (Operation Crow) was a Dutch military offensive against the de facto Republic of Indonesia in December 1948, following the failure of negotiations.

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Opor ayam

Opor ayam is an Indonesian dish from Central Java consisting of chicken cooked in coconut milk.

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Pakubuwono II

Pakubuwono II (also transliterated Pakubuwana II) (1711–1749) was the ruler of Mataram.

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Pakubuwono III

Pakubuwono III (also transliterated Pakubuwana III) (1732–1788) was the third Susuhunan (ruler of Surakarta).

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Palembang

Palembang (Palembang: Pelémbang, Jawi) is the capital city of the Indonesian province of South Sumatra. Yogyakarta and Palembang are Provincial capitals in Indonesia.

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Palm sugar

Palm sugar is a sweetener derived from any variety of palm tree.

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Pancasila (politics)

Pancasila is the official, foundational philosophical theory of Indonesia.

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Panti Rapih Hospital

Panti Rapih Hospital (Rumah Sakit Panti Rapih) is a private hospital in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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Paramaribo

Paramaribo (nicknamed Par'bo) is the capital and largest city of Suriname, located on the banks of the Suriname River in the Paramaribo District.

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Pekanbaru

Pekanbaru is the capital city of the Indonesian province of Riau, and a major economic centre on the eastern side of Sumatra Island with its name derived from the Malay words for 'new market' ('pekan' is market and 'baru' is new). Yogyakarta and Pekanbaru are Provincial capitals in Indonesia.

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Pontianak

Pontianak or Khuntien is the capital of the Indonesian province of West Kalimantan, founded first as a trading port on the island of Borneo, occupying an area of 118.21 km2 in the delta of the Kapuas River, at a point where it is joined by its major tributary, the Landak River. Yogyakarta and Pontianak are Provincial capitals in Indonesia.

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Prambanan

Prambanan (Candi Prambanan, Rara Jonggrang) is a 9th-century Hindu temple compound in the Special Region of Yogyakarta, in southern Java, Indonesia, dedicated to the Trimūrti, the expression of God as the Creator (Brahma), the Preserver (Vishnu) and the Destroyer (Shiva).

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Prambanan Express Commuter Line

Prambanan Express Commuter Line (Commuter Line Prambanan Ekspres) or simply Prambanan Express, commonly abbreviated as Pramex (in English) and Prameks (in Indonesian), is a commuter rail service that operates between Yogyakarta, Special Region of Yogyakarta and Kutoarjo, Purworejo Regency, Central Java in Indonesia.

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Primagama Tutoring Institution

Primagama Tutoring Institution, known as Primagama, is the largest tutoring institution in Indonesia.

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Protestantism

Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that emphasizes justification of sinners through faith alone, the teaching that salvation comes by unmerited divine grace, the priesthood of all believers, and the Bible as the sole infallible source of authority for Christian faith and practice.

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Protestantism in Indonesia

Protestantism (Protestanisme) is one of the six approved religions in Indonesia, the others being Islam, Roman Catholicism, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Confucianism.

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Provinces of Indonesia

Provinces are the first-level administrative divisions of Indonesia.

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PSIM Yogyakarta

Perserikatan Sepakbola Indonesia Mataram (Hanacaraka: ꦥꦼꦂꦱꦠꦸꦮꦤ꧀ꦱꦼꦥꦏ꧀ꦧꦺꦴꦭꦆꦤ꧀ꦢꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪꦩꦠꦫꦩ꧀ꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ), commonly known as PSIM Yogyakarta, is an Indonesian professional football club based in Yogyakarta that competes in the Liga 2, the second tier of Indonesian football.

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Puppetry

Puppetry is a form of theatre or performance that involves the manipulation of puppets – inanimate objects, often resembling some type of human or animal figure, that are animated or manipulated by a human called a puppeteer.

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Radio Republik Indonesia

Radio Republik Indonesia (Radio of the Republic of Indonesia, abbreviated as RRI, stylized in logo in all-lowercase) is a public radio network of Indonesia and one of Indonesia's two national Public Broadcasting Institutions, the other being the public television network TVRI.

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Rail transport

Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport using wheeled vehicles running in tracks, which usually consist of two parallel steel rails.

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Rajasa dynasty

The Rajasa dynasty (Javanese: ꦫꦴꦗꦱ, IAST: Rājasa) was the ruling dynasty of Singhasari and later Majapahit during the 13th to 15th centuries in eastern Java.

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Rama

Rama is a major deity in Hinduism.

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Ramayana

The Ramayana (translit-std), also known as Valmiki Ramayana, as traditionally attributed to Valmiki, is a smriti text (also described as a Sanskrit epic) from ancient India, one of the two important epics of Hinduism known as the Itihasas, the other being the Mahabharata.

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Regions of Indonesia

This is a list of some of the regions of Indonesia.

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Sambal

Sambal is an Indonesian and Malaysian chili sauce or paste, typically made from a mixture of a variety of chilli peppers with secondary ingredients such as shrimp paste, garlic, ginger, shallot, scallion, palm sugar, and lime juice.

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Sanata Dharma University

Universitas Sanata Dharma (Sanata Dharma University) also referred to by its acronym USD or Sadhar is a private, Catholic, research, coeducational higher education institution run by the Indonesian Province of the Society of Jesus in Yogyakarta Indonesia.

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Sanjaya dynasty

The Sanjaya dynasty was a Javanese dynasty which ruled the Mataram Kingdom in Java during the first millennium CE.

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Sanjaya of Mataram

Sanjaya (716 AD – 746) was the founder of the Mataram Kingdom during the 8th century.

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Sekaten

Sekaten (from the Arabic word syahadatain) is a week-long Javanese traditional ceremony, festival, fair and pasar malam (night market) commemorating Mawlid (the birthday of the Islamic prophet Muhammad), celebrated annually started on 5th day through the 12th day of (Javanese Calendar) Mulud month (corresponding to Rabi' al-awwal in Islamic Calendar).

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Semarang Poncol railway station

Semarang Poncol Station (SMC) is a historic railway station in Purwosari, North Semarang, Semarang, Indonesia.

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Shadow play

Shadow play, also known as shadow puppetry, is an ancient form of storytelling and entertainment which uses flat articulated cut-out figures (shadow puppets) which are held between a source of light and a translucent screen or scrim.

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Shailendra dynasty

The Shailendra dynasty (derived from Sanskrit combined words Śaila and Indra, meaning "King of the Mountain", also spelled Sailendra, Syailendra or Selendra) was the name of a notable Indianised dynasty that emerged in 8th-century Java, whose reign signified a cultural renaissance in the region.

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Silver

Silver is a chemical element; it has symbol Ag (derived from Proto-Indo-European ''*h₂erǵ'')) and atomic number 47. A soft, white, lustrous transition metal, it exhibits the highest electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, and reflectivity of any metal. The metal is found in the Earth's crust in the pure, free elemental form ("native silver"), as an alloy with gold and other metals, and in minerals such as argentite and chlorargyrite.

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Sister city

A sister city or a twin town relationship is a form of legal or social agreement between two geographically and politically distinct localities for the purpose of promoting cultural and commercial ties.

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Sleman Regency

Sleman Regency is an Indonesian regency (Kabupaten) on the island of Java. Yogyakarta and Sleman Regency are opak-Oyo basin.

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Solo Balapan railway station

Solo Balapan Station (also known as Balapan Station, station code SLO) is a major railway station in Surakarta, Central Java, Indonesia.

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Sonobudoyo Museum

The Sonobudoyo Museum (Musiyum Sanabudaya) is a Javanese history and culture museum and library in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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Special Region of Yogyakarta

The Special Region of Yogyakarta is a province-level special region of Indonesia in southern Java.

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Srivijaya

Srivijaya (Sriwijaya), also spelled Sri Vijaya, was a Buddhist thalassocratic empire based on the island of Sumatra (in modern-day Indonesia) that influenced much of Southeast Asia.

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Stamford Raffles

Sir Thomas Stamford Bingley Raffles (5July 17815July 1826) was a British colonial official who served as the governor of the Dutch East Indies between 1811 and 1816 and lieutenant-governor of Bencoolen between 1818 and 1824.

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Stratovolcano

A stratovolcano, also known as a composite volcano, is a conical volcano built up by many layers (strata) of hardened lava and tephra.

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Sukarno

Sukarno (born Koesno Sosrodihardjo,, 6 June 1901 – 21 June 1970) was an Indonesian statesman, orator, revolutionary, and nationalist who was the first president of Indonesia, serving from 1945 to 1967.

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Sultan Agung of Mataram

Sultan Agung Adi Prabu Anyakrakusuma (ꦱꦸꦭ꧀ꦠꦤ꧀ꦲꦒꦸꦁꦲꦢꦶꦥꦿꦧꦸꦲꦚꦏꦿꦏꦸꦱꦸꦩ), commonly known as Sultan Agung, was the third Sultan of Mataram in Central Java ruling from 1613 to 1645.

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Sumatra

Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia.

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Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University

Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta (Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, abbreviated as UIN Sunan Kalijaga or simply UIN Suka) is an Indonesian state university that offers study programs in the field of Islamic science.

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Supreme Council for the Confucian Religion in Indonesia

The Supreme Council for the Confucian Religion in Indonesia (Majelis Tinggi Agama Konghucu Indonesia, MATAKIN) is a Confucian church established in 1955 in Indonesia, comprising the communities of practitioners of Confucianism mostly among Chinese Indonesians.

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Surabaya

Surabaya is the capital city of the Indonesian province of East Java and the second-largest city in Indonesia, after Jakarta. Yogyakarta and Surabaya are Provincial capitals in Indonesia.

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Surabaya bombings

The 2018 Surabaya bombings were a series of terrorist attacks that initially occurred on 13 May 2018 in three churches in Surabaya, the second largest city in Indonesia and the capital of East Java province.

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Surakarta

Surakarta (Javanese: ꦯꦸꦫꦏꦂꦠ, Pegon: سوراكارتا), known colloquially as Solo (Javanese: ꦱꦭ), is a major city in Central Java, Indonesia.

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Surakarta Sunanate

Surakarta Sunanate (Kasunanan Surakarta; Kasunanan/Karaton Surakarta Hadiningrat) is a Javanese monarchy centred in the city of Surakarta, in the province of Central Java, Indonesia.

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Taman Sari (Yogyakarta)

Taman Sari Water Castle, also known as Taman Sari (Javanese), is the site of a former royal garden of the Sultanate of Yogyakarta.

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Taring Padi

Taring Padi is a collective of underground artists in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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Teak

Teak (Tectona grandis) is a tropical hardwood tree species in the family Lamiaceae.

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Telephone numbers in Indonesia

Telephone numbers in Indonesia have different systems for land lines and mobile phones: land lines use area codes, while mobile phones do not.

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Telur pindang

Telur pindang or pindang eggs are hard-boiled eggs cooked in the pindang process, originating from Javanese cuisine, Indonesia, and popular in Malay as well as Palembang cuisine.

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Time in Indonesia

The Republic of Indonesia, a country located in Southeast Asia has three time zones.

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Trans Jogja

Trans Jogja is a bus rapid transit (BRT) system operates in Yogyakarta and surrounding areas, with 20 different routes.

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Transjakarta

Transjakarta (stylised as transjakarta, often erroneously called Busway, sometimes shortened as TJ and branded as TiJe) or Jakarta BRT is a bus rapid transit (BRT) system in Jakarta, Indonesia.

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Treaty of Giyanti

The Treaty of Giyanti (also known as the Treaty of Gianti Java, the Gianti Agreement, or the Giyanti Treaty) was signed and ratified on February 13, 1755, between Prince Mangkubumi, the Dutch East India Company, and Sunan Pakubuwono III along with his allies.

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Tribun Network

Tribun Network is a newspaper chain in Indonesia owned by Kompas Gramedia.

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Tropical monsoon climate

An area of tropical monsoon climate (occasionally known as a sub-equatorial, tropical wet climate or a tropical monsoon and trade-wind littoral climate) is a tropical climate subtype that corresponds to the Köppen climate classification category Am.

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Tugu Yogyakarta

Tugu Yogyakarta (Javanese: ꦠꦸꦒꦸꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ, Tugu Ngayogyakarta) is an important historical pillar landmark in the city of Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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Tupolev Tu-16

The Tupolev Tu-16 (USAF/DOD reporting name Type 39; NATO reporting name: Badger) is a twin-engined jet strategic heavy bomber used by the Soviet Union.

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TVRI Yogyakarta

TVRI Yogyakarta (Javanese: ꦠꦼꦊꦮ꦳ꦶꦱꦶ​ꦫꦺꦥꦸꦧ꧀ꦭꦶꦏ꧀​ꦆꦤ꧀ꦢꦺꦴꦤꦺꦱꦶꦪ​ꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ, translit. Televisi Républik Indonésia Ngayogyakarta) is a regional television station owned by TVRI.

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United Nations

The United Nations (UN) is a diplomatic and political international organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and serve as a centre for harmonizing the actions of nations.

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Van Ophuijsen Spelling System

The Van Ophuijsen Spelling System was the Romanized standard orthography for the Indonesian language from 1901 to 1947.

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Village

A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town (although the word is often used to describe both hamlets and smaller towns), with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand.

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Visual arts

The visual arts are art forms such as painting, drawing, printmaking, sculpture, ceramics, photography, video, filmmaking, comics, design, crafts, and architecture.

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Wawa of Mataram

Sri Maharaja Rakai Pangkaja Dyah Wawa Sri Wijayalokanamottungga, better known in Indonesia as Dyah Wawa, was a ruler of the Mataram Kingdom in Central Java, Indonesia (r. 924–929).

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Wayang

(translit) is a traditional form of puppet theatre play originating from the Indonesian island of Java.

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Wayang wong

Wayang wong, also known as wayang orang (literally "human wayang"), is a type of classical Javanese and Balinese dance theatrical performance with themes taken from episodes of the Ramayāna or Mahabharāta.

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West Sumatra

West Sumatra (Sumatera Barat) is a province of Indonesia.

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Wikramawardhana

Vikramavardhana (Javanese: ꦮꦶꦑꦿꦩꦮꦂꦝꦟ) (Indonesian: Wikramawardhana), regnal name Bhra Hyang Wisesa was a Javanese emperor and succeeded Rajasanagara Dyah Hayam Wuruk as the fifth monarch of the Majapahit empire, reigning from 1389 to 1429.

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Wirobrajan

Wirobrajan (Aksara Bali: ᬓ᭄ᬭᬢᭀᬦ᭄) is a kecamatan of Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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Wordmark

A wordmark or word mark is a distinct text-only typographic treatment of the name of a product, service, company, organization, or institution which is used for purposes of identification and branding.

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Yogya Kembali Monument

Monumen Yogya Kembali (Monument to the Recapture of Yogyakarta), known colloquially as Monjali, is a pyramid-shaped museum dedicated to the Indonesian National Revolution located in the Ngaglik sub-district, Sleman, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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Yogyakarta Art Festival

Yogyakarta Art Festival (Indonesian: Festival Kesenian Yogyakarta / FKY) is an annual arts festivals held in Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

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Yogyakarta International Airport

Yogyakarta International Airport is an international airport located at Temon district of Kulon Progo Regency, in Java, Indonesia.

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Yogyakarta International Airport Rail Link (Kereta api Bandara Internasional Yogyakarta) is an airport rail link service in Special Region of Yogyakarta and Central Java, Indonesia, operated by Kereta Api Indonesia.

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Yogyakarta railway station

Yogyakarta Station, commonly known as Tugu Station (abbreviation YK, number 3020) is a railway station located in Yogyakarta, Special Region of Yogyakarta, in Indonesia.

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Yogyakarta State University

Yogyakarta State University (or State University of Yogyakarta; Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, abbreviated as UNY) is a public state university established in Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia in 1964.

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Yogyakarta Sultanate

The Sultanate of Yogyakarta, officially the Sultanate of Ngayogyakarta Hadiningrat (script) is a Javanese monarchy in Yogyakarta Special Region, in the Republic of Indonesia.

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See also

Cities in Indonesia

Opak-Oyo basin

Populated places in the Special Region of Yogyakarta

Provincial capitals in Indonesia

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yogyakarta

Also known as City of Yogyakarta, Cuisine of Yogyakarta, Djioedjoecarta, Djokjakarta, History of Yogyakarta, ID-YO, Jogjakarta, Kasultanan Yogyakarta, Rail transport in Yogyakarta, Railroads in Yogyakarta, Railways in Yogyakarta, Tourism in Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta (city), Yogyakarta, Central Java, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Yogyakata, Yogyakatar, Yogyarkarta, Yogyarkata, Yogykarta, Yongyakarta, .

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