Z Battery, the Glossary
A Z Battery was a short range anti-aircraft weapon system, launching diameter rockets from ground-based single and multiple launchers, for the air defence of Great Britain in the Second World War.[1]
Table of Contents
44 relations: AA mine discharger, Admiralty (United Kingdom), Alwyn Crow, Anti-Aircraft Command, Anti-aircraft warfare, Battle of Britain, Canadian Army, Cardiff, Cordite, De Havilland Tiger Moth, Diameter, Dornier Do 17, Duncan Sandys, First Lord of the Admiralty, Fort Halstead, Frederick Lindemann, 1st Viscount Cherwell, Henschel Hs 297, Holman Projector, Home Guard (United Kingdom), Kent, Lewis gun, Mattress (rocket), Military Medal, Ministry of Supply, North African campaign, Norwegian campaign, Office of Public Sector Information, Photoelectric effect, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, Proximity fuze, QF 3-inch 20 cwt, RAF Kenley, Ranskill, Rocket, Rocket launcher, ROF Bishopton, RP-3, Salvo, Scots Guards, Solid-propellant rocket, Unrotated Projectile, Warhead, Winston Churchill, World War II.
- Anti-aircraft weapons
- Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1940
- World War II weapons of the United Kingdom
AA mine discharger
The AA mine discharger was a Japanese anti-aircraft weapon of the Second World War.
See Z Battery and AA mine discharger
Admiralty (United Kingdom)
The Admiralty was a department of the Government of the United Kingdom responsible for the command of the Royal Navy until 1964, historically under its titular head, the Lord High Admiral – one of the Great Officers of State.
See Z Battery and Admiralty (United Kingdom)
Alwyn Crow
Sir Alwyn Douglas Crow (10 May 1894 – 5 February 1965) was a British scientist involved in research into ballistics, projectiles and missiles from 1916 to 1953.
Anti-Aircraft Command
Anti-Aircraft Command (AA Command, or "Ack-Ack Command") was a British Army command of the Second World War that controlled the Territorial Army anti-aircraft artillery and searchlight formations and units defending the United Kingdom.
See Z Battery and Anti-Aircraft Command
Anti-aircraft warfare
Anti-aircraft warfare is the counter to aerial warfare and it includes "all measures designed to nullify or reduce the effectiveness of hostile air action" (NATO's definition).
See Z Battery and Anti-aircraft warfare
Battle of Britain
The Battle of Britain (Luftschlacht um England, "air battle for England") was a military campaign of the Second World War, in which the Royal Air Force (RAF) and the Fleet Air Arm (FAA) of the Royal Navy defended the United Kingdom (UK) against large-scale attacks by Nazi Germany's air force, the Luftwaffe.
See Z Battery and Battle of Britain
Canadian Army
The Canadian Army (Armée canadienne) is the command responsible for the operational readiness of the conventional ground forces of the Canadian Armed Forces.
See Z Battery and Canadian Army
Cardiff
Cardiff (Caerdydd) is the capital and largest city of Wales.
Cordite
Cordite is a family of smokeless propellants developed and produced in Britain since 1889 to replace black powder as a military firearm propellant.
De Havilland Tiger Moth
The de Havilland DH.82 Tiger Moth is a 1930s British biplane designed by Geoffrey de Havilland and built by the de Havilland Aircraft Company.
See Z Battery and De Havilland Tiger Moth
Diameter
In geometry, a diameter of a circle is any straight line segment that passes through the centre of the circle and whose endpoints lie on the circle.
Dornier Do 17
The Dornier Do 17 is a twin-engined light bomber produced by Dornier Flugzeugwerke for the German Luftwaffe during World War II.
See Z Battery and Dornier Do 17
Duncan Sandys
Duncan Edwin Duncan-Sandys, Baron Duncan-Sandys (24 January 1908 – 26 November 1987), was a British politician and minister in successive Conservative governments in the 1950s and 1960s.
See Z Battery and Duncan Sandys
First Lord of the Admiralty
The First Lord of the Admiralty, or formally the Office of the First Lord of the Admiralty, was the political head of the English and later British Royal Navy.
See Z Battery and First Lord of the Admiralty
Fort Halstead
Fort Halstead was a research site of the Defence Science and Technology Laboratory (Dstl), an executive agency of the UK Ministry of Defence.
See Z Battery and Fort Halstead
Frederick Lindemann, 1st Viscount Cherwell
Frederick Alexander Lindemann, 1st Viscount Cherwell, (5 April 18863 July 1957) was a British physicist who was prime scientific adviser to Winston Churchill in World War II.
See Z Battery and Frederick Lindemann, 1st Viscount Cherwell
Henschel Hs 297
The Henschel Hs 297 Föhn or 7.3 cm Raketen Sprenggranate was a small German surface-to-air rocket of the Second World War. Z Battery and Henschel Hs 297 are anti-aircraft weapons.
See Z Battery and Henschel Hs 297
Holman Projector
The Holman Projector was an anti-aircraft weapon used by the Royal Navy during World War II, primarily between early 1940 and late 1941. Z Battery and Holman Projector are weapons and ammunition introduced in 1940.
See Z Battery and Holman Projector
Home Guard (United Kingdom)
The Home Guard (initially Local Defence Volunteers or LDV) was an unpaid armed citizen militia supporting the 'Home Forces' of the British Army during the Second World War.
See Z Battery and Home Guard (United Kingdom)
Kent
Kent is a county in the South East England region, the closest county to continental Europe.
Lewis gun
The Lewis gun (or Lewis automatic machine gun or Lewis automatic rifle) is a First World War–era light machine gun.
Mattress (rocket)
Mattress was the term applied to ground-based British-devised multiple rocket launchers during World War II.
See Z Battery and Mattress (rocket)
Military Medal
The Military Medal (MM) was a military decoration awarded to personnel of the British Army and other arms of the armed forces, and to personnel of other Commonwealth countries, below commissioned rank, for bravery in battle on land.
See Z Battery and Military Medal
Ministry of Supply
The Ministry of Supply (MoS) was a department of the UK government formed on 1 August 1939 by the Ministry of Supply Act 1939 (2 & 3 Geo. 6. c. 38) to co-ordinate the supply of equipment to all three British armed forces, headed by the Minister of Supply.
See Z Battery and Ministry of Supply
North African campaign
The North African campaign of World War II took place in North Africa from 10 June 1940 to 13 May 1943, fought between the Allies and the Axis Powers.
See Z Battery and North African campaign
Norwegian campaign
The Norwegian campaign (8 April 10 June 1940) involved the attempt by Allied forces to defend northern Norway coupled with the resistance of the Norwegian military to the country's invasion by Nazi Germany in World War II.
See Z Battery and Norwegian campaign
Office of Public Sector Information
The Office of Public Sector Information (OPSI) is the body responsible for the operation of His Majesty's Stationery Office (HMSO) and of other public information services of the United Kingdom.
See Z Battery and Office of Public Sector Information
Photoelectric effect
The photoelectric effect is the emission of electrons from a material caused by electromagnetic radiation such as ultraviolet light.
See Z Battery and Photoelectric effect
Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
The prime minister of the United Kingdom is the head of government of the United Kingdom.
See Z Battery and Prime Minister of the United Kingdom
Proximity fuze
A proximity fuze (also VT fuze) is a fuze that detonates an explosive device automatically when it approaches within a certain distance of its target.
See Z Battery and Proximity fuze
QF 3-inch 20 cwt
The QF 3-inch 20 cwt anti-aircraft gun became the standard anti-aircraft gun used in the home defence of the United Kingdom against German Zeppelins airships and bombers and on the Western Front in World War I. It was also common on British warships in World War I and submarines in World War II.
See Z Battery and QF 3-inch 20 cwt
RAF Kenley
Royal Air Force Kenley, more commonly known as RAF Kenley is a former airfield station of the Royal Flying Corps in the First World War and the RAF in the Second World War.
Ranskill
Ranskill is a village and civil parish in the Bassetlaw district of Nottinghamshire, England, with its nearest town being Retford approximately south.
Rocket
A rocket (from bobbin/spool) is a vehicle that uses jet propulsion to accelerate without using any surrounding air.
Rocket launcher
A rocket launcher is a weapon that launches an unguided, rocket-propelled projectile.
See Z Battery and Rocket launcher
ROF Bishopton
The Royal Ordnance Factory (ROF) Bishopton was a WW2 Ministry of Supply Explosive Factory.
See Z Battery and ROF Bishopton
RP-3
The RP-3 (from Rocket Projectile 3 inch) was a British air-to-ground rocket projectile introduced during the Second World War. Z Battery and rP-3 are World War II weapons of the United Kingdom.
Salvo
A salvo is the simultaneous discharge of artillery or firearms including the firing of guns either to hit a target or to perform a salute.
Scots Guards
The Scots Guards (SG) is one of the five Foot Guards regiments of the British Army.
See Z Battery and Scots Guards
Solid-propellant rocket
A solid-propellant rocket or solid rocket is a rocket with a rocket engine that uses solid propellants (fuel/oxidizer).
See Z Battery and Solid-propellant rocket
Unrotated Projectile
The Unrotated Projectile (UP) was a British anti-aircraft and ground-bombardment rocket of the Second World War.
See Z Battery and Unrotated Projectile
Warhead
A warhead is the section of a device that contains the explosive agent or toxic (biological, chemical, or nuclear) material that is delivered by a missile, rocket, torpedo, or bomb.
Winston Churchill
Sir Winston Leonard Spencer Churchill (30 November 187424 January 1965) was a British statesman, soldier, and writer who was twice Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, from 1940 to 1945 during the Second World War, and 1951 to 1955.
See Z Battery and Winston Churchill
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers.
See Z Battery and World War II
See also
Anti-aircraft weapons
- Air-to-air missiles
- Anti-aircraft artillery
- Anti-aircraft guns
- Barr and Stroud
- Close-in weapon systems
- Coincidence rangefinder
- Continuous-rod warhead
- German searchlights of World War II
- Gyro rate unit
- Henschel Hs 297
- Interceptor aircraft
- List of anti-aircraft weapons
- List of surface-to-air missiles
- Loki (rocket)
- MANTIS Air Defence System
- Ranken dart
- San Shiki (anti-aircraft shell)
- Surface-to-air missile
- Surface-to-air missiles
- Type 4 Incendiary Rocket (RoSa)
- Z Battery
Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1940
- 105 mm MÁVAG 40/43M
- 107 mm divisional gun M1940 (M-60)
- 120 Krh/40
- 15 cm Kanone 18
- 15 cm Nebelwerfer 41
- 155 mm gun M1
- 2.8 cm sPzB 41
- 20 cm leichter Ladungswerfer
- 20.3 cm K (E)
- 21 cm Kanone 38
- 305 mm howitzer M1939 (Br-18)
- 37 mm gun M3
- 38 cm SK C/34 naval gun
- 40.6 cm SK C/34 gun
- 46 cm/45 Type 94 naval gun
- 5 cm FlaK 41
- 5 cm Pak 38
- 76 mm tank gun M1940 F-34
- 8 cm/60 Type 98 naval gun
- BL 7.2-inch howitzer
- Canadian pipe mine
- Cannone da 149/40 modello 35
- Flame fougasse
- Holman Projector
- Lahti L-39
- M1941 Johnson machine gun
- M2 mortar
- MG 131 machine gun
- MG 151 cannon
- MG 81 machine gun
- MK 101 cannon
- MP 40
- Mauser HSc
- NR-40
- No. 68 AT grenade
- No. 73 grenade
- No. 76 special incendiary grenade
- Northover Projector
- Ordnance QF 25-pounder
- RPG-40
- Rolls-Royce 40 mm cannon
- SVT-40
- Smith Gun
- Sticky bomb
- Z Battery
World War II weapons of the United Kingdom
- 20 mm Polsten
- A.T. Mine E.P. Mark II
- A.T. Mine G.S. Mark II
- A.T. Mine G.S. Mark III
- A.T. Mine G.S. Mark IV
- A.T. Mine G.S. Mark V
- Besa machine gun
- Blacker Bombard
- Flame fougasse
- Hispano-Suiza HS.404
- Lagonda flamethrower
- Lewes bomb
- MD1 (military R&D organisation)
- Mobile Land Mine
- Panjandrum
- Petroleum Warfare Department
- RP-3
- Z Battery