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Zhang Haipeng, the Glossary

Zhang Haipeng (Hepburn: Chō Kaihō; 1867–1949), was a Chinese Northeastern Army general, who went over to the Japanese during the Invasion of Manchuria and became a general in the Manchukuo Imperial Army of the State of Manchuria.^[1]

44 relations: Beijing, Beiyang government, China, Chinese Eastern Railway, Counter-Japanese resistance volunteers in China, Defense of the Great Wall, Fengtian clique, First Sino-Japanese War, First Zhili–Fengtian War, Gada Meiren, Gaizhou, Hanjian, Heilongjiang, Hepburn romanization, Honghuzi, Imperial Japanese Army, Japanese invasion of Manchuria, Kwantung Army, Liaobei, Liaoning, Ma Zhanshan, Manchukuo, Manchukuo Imperial Army, Mukden incident, Northeastern Army, Pacification of Manchukuo, Puyi, Qing dynasty, Qiqihar, Rehe Guard Army, Rehe Province, Republic of China (1912–1949), Resistance at Nenjiang Bridge, Russo-Japanese War, Shigeru Honjō, Taoliao Army, Taonan, Tianjin, Warlord, Zhang (surname), Zhang Xun, Zhang Zuolin, Zhao Erxun, 1911 Revolution.
Executed Chinese collaborators with Imperial Japan
Generals from Liaoning
Generals of Manchukuo
People executed by China by firearm
People from Yingkou
Republic of China Army generals

Beijing

Beijing, previously romanized as Peking, is the capital of China.

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Beiyang government

The Beiyang government was the internationally recognized government of the Republic of China between 1912 and 1928, based in Beijing.

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China

China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia.

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Chinese Eastern Railway

The Chinese Eastern Railway or CER (Китайско-Восточная железная дорога, or КВЖД, Kitaysko-Vostochnaya Zheleznaya Doroga or KVZhD), is the historical name for a railway system in Northeast China (also known as Manchuria).

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Counter-Japanese resistance volunteers in China

After the Japanese invasion of Manchuria, and until 1933, large volunteer armies waged war against Japanese and Manchukuo forces over much of Northeast China.

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Defense of the Great Wall

The defense of the Great Wall (January 1 – May 31, 1933) was a campaign between the armies of Republic of China and Empire of Japan, which took place before the Second Sino-Japanese War officially commenced in 1937 and after the Japanese invasion of Manchuria in 1931.

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Fengtian clique

The Fengtian clique was the faction that supported warlord Zhang Zuolin during China's Warlord Era.

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First Sino-Japanese War

The First Sino-Japanese War (25 July 1894 – 17 April 1895) or the First China–Japan War was a conflict between the Qing dynasty and the Empire of Japan primarily over influence in Korea.

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First Zhili–Fengtian War

The First Zhili–Fengtian War (First Chihli-Fengtien War) was a 1922 conflict in the Republic of China's Warlord Era between the Zhili and Fengtian cliques for control of Beijing.

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Gada Meiren

Gada Meiren (Mongolian: ɣada meyiren, Гаадаа мэйрэн,, 1892 - April 5, 1931) was the Mongol leader of a struggle and, eventually, an uprising against the sale of the Khorchin grasslands (in what is now Tongliao City of Inner Mongolia) to Han settlers in 1929.

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Gaizhou

Gaizhou, formerly Gaixian, Gaiping, and Kaiping, is a county-level city in Liaoning province, China.

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Hanjian

In China, the word hanjian is a pejorative term for those seen as traitors to the Chinese state and, to a lesser extent, Han Chinese ethnicity.

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Heilongjiang

Heilongjiang is a province in northeast China.

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Hepburn romanization

is the main system of romanization for the Japanese language.

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Honghuzi

Honghuzi were armed Chinese robbers and bandits who operated in the areas of the eastern Russia-China borderland during the second half of the 19th century and the first half of the 20th century.

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Imperial Japanese Army

The (IJA) was the principal ground force of the Empire of Japan.

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Japanese invasion of Manchuria

The Empire of Japan's Kwantung Army invaded the Manchuria region of the Republic of China on 18 September 1931, immediately following the Mukden incident.

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Kwantung Army

The Kwantung Army (Japanese: 関東軍, Kantō-gun) was a general army of the Imperial Japanese Army from 1919 to 1945.

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Liaobei

Liaobei (Wade-Giles: Liaopei) also known as Liaopeh is a de jure province of the Republic of China under ROC law as the government of the Republic of China formally claims to be the sole legitimate government of China.

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Liaoning

Liaoning is a coastal province in Northeast China that is the smallest, southernmost, and most populous province in the region.

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Ma Zhanshan

Ma Zhanshan (November 30, 1885 – November 29, 1950) was a Chinese general famous for resisting the Japanese invasion of Manchuria. Zhang Haipeng and Ma Zhanshan are generals of Manchukuo.

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Manchukuo

Manchukuo was a puppet state of the Empire of Japan in Northeast China that existed from 1932 until its dissolution in 1945.

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Manchukuo Imperial Army

The Manchukuo Imperial Army (p) was the ground force of the military of the Manchukuo, a puppet state established by Imperial Japan in Manchuria, a region of northeastern China.

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Mukden incident

The Mukden incident was a false flag event staged by Japanese military personnel as a pretext for the 1931 Japanese invasion of Manchuria.

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Northeastern Army

The Northeastern Army, also known as the Fengtian Army (see terminology), was a Chinese army that existed from 1911 to 1937.

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Pacification of Manchukuo

The Pacification of Manchukuo was a Japanese counterinsurgency campaign to suppress any armed resistance to the newly established puppet state of Manchukuo from various anti-Japanese volunteer armies in occupied Manchuria and later the Communist Northeast Anti-Japanese United Army.

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Puyi

Puyi (7 February 190617 October 1967) was the last emperor of China, reigning as the eleventh and final monarch of the Qing dynasty. Zhang Haipeng and Puyi are People from Manchukuo.

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Qing dynasty

The Qing dynasty, officially the Great Qing, was a Manchu-led imperial dynasty of China and the last imperial dynasty in Chinese history.

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Qiqihar

Qiqihar is the second-largest city in the Heilongjiang province of China, in the west central part of the province.

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Rehe Guard Army

The Rehe Guard Army was a corps of the Manchukuo Imperial Army, formed after the conquest of the former Chinese province of Rehe during Operation Nekka in 1933.

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Rehe Province

Rehe Province, known at the time as Jehol Province from an earlier romanization, was a former Chinese special administrative region and province centered on the city of Rehe, now known as Chengde.

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Republic of China (1912–1949)

The Republic of China (ROC), or simply China, as a sovereign state was based on mainland China from 1912 to 1949, when the government retreated to Taiwan, where it continues to be based.

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Resistance at Nenjiang Bridge

The Resistance at Nenjiang Bridge was a small battle fought between forces of the Chinese National Revolutionary Army against the Imperial Japanese Army and collaborationist forces, after the Mukden Incident during the Invasion of Manchuria in 1931, prior to the start of the Second Sino-Japanese War.

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Russo-Japanese War

The Russo-Japanese War was fought between the Japanese Empire and the Russian Empire during 1904 and 1905 over rival imperial ambitions in Manchuria and the Korean Empire.

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Shigeru Honjō

General Baron was a general in the Imperial Japanese Army during the early period of the Second Sino-Japanese War.

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Taoliao Army

Taoliao Army, was the former Hsingan Reclamation Army that had gone over to the Japanese during the invasion of Manchuria.

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Taonan

Taonan, formerly Tao'an County (洮安县), is a county-level city of 100,000 in the northwest of Jilin province in Northeast China.

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Tianjin

Tianjin is a municipality and metropolis in Northern China on the shore of the Bohai Sea.

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Warlord

A warlord is an individual who exercises military, economic, and political control over a region, often within a country without a strong national government, through usually informal or illegal coercive control over the local armed forces.

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Zhang (surname)

Zhang is the third most common surname in China and Taiwan (commonly spelled as Chang in Taiwan), and it is one of the most common surnames in the world.

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Zhang Xun

Zhang Xun (September 16, 1854 – September 11, 1923), courtesy name Shaoxuan (少軒), art name Songshou Laoren (松壽老人), nickname Bianshuai (辮帥), was a Chinese general and Qing loyalist who attempted to restore the abdicated emperor Puyi in the Manchu Restoration of 1917.

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References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhang_Haipeng

Also known as Chang Hai-Peng, Hai Peng, .

Zhang Haipeng, the Glossary

Table of Contents

See also

Executed Chinese collaborators with Imperial Japan

Generals from Liaoning

Generals of Manchukuo

People executed by China by firearm

People from Yingkou

Republic of China Army generals

References