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Zhelekhivka, the Glossary

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Zhelekhivka (Желехі́вка) was Ukrainian phonetic orthography in Western Ukraine from 1886 to 1922 (sometimes until the 1940s), created by on the basis of the Civil Script and phonetic spelling common in the Ukrainian language at that time (with some changes) for his own "Little Russian-German Dictionary", which was published in full in 1886.^[1]

55 relations: Adjective, Austria-Hungary, Borys Hrinchenko, Consonant, Dotted I (Cyrillic), Drahomanivka, Future tense, Ghe with upturn, Grammatical particle, Hard sign, I (Cyrillic), Iazychie, Infinitive, Iryna Farion, Ivan Franko, Lviv, Mykhailo Hrushevsky, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Naukova Dumka, Near-close near-front unrounded vowel, Open-mid back rounded vowel, Orthography of Smal-Stotskyi and Gartner, Pannonian Rusyn, Phonemic orthography, Proto-Slavic language, Reforms of Russian orthography, Right-bank Ukraine, Rusyn language, Shevchenko Scientific Society, Soft sign, Stepan Smal-Stotsky, Theodor Gartner, Threshing floor, Ukrainian alphabet, Ukrainian dialects, Ukrainian Ye, Ukrainophilia, Valley, Verb, Voiced alveolar affricate, Voiced alveolar fricative, Voiced bilabial nasal, Voiced dental, alveolar and postalveolar lateral approximants, Voiced dental, alveolar and postalveolar nasals, Voiced labiodental fricative, Voiced postalveolar affricate, Voiceless alveolar affricate, Voiceless alveolar fricative, Voiceless dental and alveolar plosives, Western Ukraine, ... Expand index (5 more) »
Ukrainian orthography

Adjective

An adjective (abbreviated adj.) is a word that describes or defines a noun or noun phrase.

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Austria-Hungary

Austria-Hungary, often referred to as the Austro-Hungarian Empire or the Dual Monarchy, was a multi-national constitutional monarchy in Central Europe between 1867 and 1918.

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Borys Hrinchenko

Borys Dmytrovych Hrinchenko (Бори́с Дми́трович Грінче́нко, Бори́с Дми́триевич Гринче́нко; December 9, 1863 – May 6, 1910) was a classical Ukrainian prose writer, political activist, historian, publicist, and ethnographer.

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Consonant

In articulatory phonetics, a consonant is a speech sound that is articulated with complete or partial closure of the vocal tract, except for the h, which is pronounced without any stricture in the vocal tract.

See Zhelekhivka and Consonant

Dotted I (Cyrillic)

The dotted i (І і; italics: І і), also called decimal i (и десятеричное, after its former numeric value) or soft-dotted i, is a letter of the Cyrillic script.

See Zhelekhivka and Dotted I (Cyrillic)

Drahomanivka

Drahomanivka (драгоманівка) was a proposed reform of the Ukrainian alphabet and orthography, promoted by Mykhailo Drahomanov. Zhelekhivka and Drahomanivka are Ukrainian orthography.

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Future tense

In grammar, a future tense (abbreviated) is a verb form that generally marks the event described by the verb as not having happened yet, but expected to happen in the future.

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Ghe with upturn

Ge or G (Ґ ґ; italics: Ґ ґ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script.

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Grammatical particle

In grammar, the term particle (abbreviated) has a traditional meaning, as a part of speech that cannot be inflected, and a modern meaning, as a function word (functor) associated with another word or phrase in order to impart meaning.

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Hard sign

The letter Ъ ъ (italics Ъ, ъ) of the Cyrillic script is known as er goläm (ер голям – "big er") in the Bulgarian alphabet, as the hard sign (tvördý znak,, tverdyj znak) in the modern Russian and Rusyn alphabets (although in Rusyn, ъ could also be known as ір), as the debelo jer (дебело їер, "fat er") in pre-reform Serbian orthography, and as ayirish belgisi in the Uzbek Cyrillic alphabet.

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I (Cyrillic)

The Cyrillic I (И и; italics: И и or И и; italics: И и) is a letter used in almost all modern Cyrillic alphabets with the exception of Belarusian.

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Iazychie

Iazychie (translit; translit) was an artificial literary East Slavic language used in the 19th century and the early 20th century in Halychyna, Bukovina, and Zakarpattia in publishing, particularly by Ukrainian and Carpatho-Rusyn Russophiles (Moskvophiles).

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Infinitive

Infinitive (abbreviated) is a linguistics term for certain verb forms existing in many languages, most often used as non-finite verbs.

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Iryna Farion

Iryna Dmytrivna Farion (Ірина Дмитрівна Фаріон,; 29 April 1964 – 19 July 2024) was a Ukrainian linguist and nationalist politician who served as a deputy in the Verkhovna Rada from 2012 to 2014 as a member of Svoboda.

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Ivan Franko

Ivan Yakovych Franko (Іван Якович Франко, pronounced iˈwɑn ˈjɑkowɪtʃ frɐnˈkɔ; 27 August 1856 – 28 May 1916) was a Ukrainian poet, writer, social and literary critic, journalist, translator, economist, political activist, doctor of philosophy, ethnographer, and the author of the first detective novels and modern poetry in the Ukrainian language.

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Lviv

Lviv (Львів; see below for other names) is the largest city in western Ukraine, as well as the sixth-largest city in Ukraine, with a population of It serves as the administrative centre of Lviv Oblast and Lviv Raion, and is one of the main cultural centres of Ukraine.

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Mykhailo Hrushevsky

Mykhailo Serhiiovych Hrushevsky (translit; – 24 November 1934) was a Ukrainian academician, politician, historian and statesman who was one of the most important figures of the Ukrainian national revival of the early 20th century.

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National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

The National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (NASU; Natsionalna akademiia nauk Ukrainy, NAN Ukraine) is a self-governing state-funded organization in Ukraine that is the main center of development of science and technology by coordinating a system of research institutes in the country.

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Naukova Dumka

Naukova Dumka (Наукова Думка — literally "scientific thought") is a publishing house in Kyiv, Ukraine.

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Near-close near-front unrounded vowel

The near-close near-front unrounded vowel, or near-high near-front unrounded vowel, is a type of vowel sound, used in some spoken languages.

See Zhelekhivka and Near-close near-front unrounded vowel

Open-mid back rounded vowel

The open-mid back rounded vowel, or low-mid back rounded vowel, is a type of vowel sound, used in some spoken languages.

See Zhelekhivka and Open-mid back rounded vowel

Orthography of Smal-Stotskyi and Gartner

Orthography of Smal-Stotskyi and Gartner (translit), also Orthography of Smal-StotskyiАнна Будзяк. Zhelekhivka and Orthography of Smal-Stotskyi and Gartner are Ukrainian orthography.

See Zhelekhivka and Orthography of Smal-Stotskyi and Gartner

Pannonian Rusyn

Pannonian Rusyn (руски язик, ruski jazik), also historically referred to as Yugoslav Rusyn, is a variety of the Slovak language, spoken by the Pannonian Rusyns, primarily in the regions of Vojvodina (northern part of modern Serbia) and Slavonia (eastern part of modern Croatia), and also in the Pannonian Rusyn diaspora in the United States and Canada.

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Phonemic orthography

A phonemic orthography is an orthography (system for writing a language) in which the graphemes (written symbols) correspond consistently to the language's phonemes (the smallest units of speech that can differentiate words).

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Proto-Slavic language

Proto-Slavic (abbreviated PSl., PS.; also called Common Slavic or Common Slavonic) is the unattested, reconstructed proto-language of all Slavic languages.

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Reforms of Russian orthography

Russian orthography has been reformed officially and unofficially by changing the Russian alphabet over the course of the history of the Russian language.

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Right-bank Ukraine

Right-bank Ukraine is a historical and territorial name for a part of modern Ukraine on the right (west) bank of the Dnieper River, corresponding to the modern-day oblasts of Vinnytsia, Zhytomyr, Kirovohrad, as well as the western parts of Kyiv and Cherkasy.

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Rusyn language

Rusyn (translit; translit)http://theses.gla.ac.uk/2781/1/2011BaptieMPhil-1.pdf, p. 8.

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Shevchenko Scientific Society

The Shevchenko Scientific Society, founded in 1873, is a Ukrainian scientific society devoted to the promotion of scholarly research and publication.

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Soft sign

# The soft sign (Ь ь; italics: Ь ь) is a letter in the Cyrillic script that is used in various Slavic languages.

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Stepan Smal-Stotsky

Stepan Yosypovych Smal-Stotsky (Степан Йосипович Смаль-Стоцький, Stepan Smal-Stocki) was a Ukrainian linguist and academician, Slavist, cultural and political figure, member of the Union for the Liberation of Ukraine, and ambassador of the West Ukrainian People's Republic in Prague.

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Theodor Gartner

Theodor Gartner (4 November 1843 — 29 April 1925) was an Austrian linguist, Romance philologist and professor.

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Threshing floor

Threshing (thrashing) was originally "to tramp or stamp heavily with the feet" and was later applied to the act of separating out grain by the feet of people or oxen and still later with the use of a flail.

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Ukrainian alphabet

The Ukrainian alphabet (or алфа́ві́т|abetka, azbuka alfavit) is the set of letters used to write Ukrainian, which is the official language of Ukraine. Zhelekhivka and Ukrainian alphabet are Ukrainian orthography.

See Zhelekhivka and Ukrainian alphabet

Ukrainian dialects

In the Ukrainian language there are three major dialectal groups according to territory: the southwestern group (translit), the southeastern group (translit) and the northern group (translit) of dialects.

See Zhelekhivka and Ukrainian dialects

Ukrainian Ye

Ukrainian Ye or Round Ye (Є є; italics: Є є) is a character of the Cyrillic script.

See Zhelekhivka and Ukrainian Ye

Ukrainophilia

Ukrainophilia is the identification or solidarity with, appreciation of, or support for the people, culture, language or government of Ukraine.

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Valley

A valley is an elongated low area often running between hills or mountains, which typically contains a river or stream running from one end to the other.

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Verb

A verb is a word (part of speech) that in syntax generally conveys an action (bring, read, walk, run, learn), an occurrence (happen, become), or a state of being (be, exist, stand).

See Zhelekhivka and Verb

Voiced alveolar affricate

A voiced alveolar affricate is a type of affricate consonant pronounced with the tip or blade of the tongue against the alveolar ridge (gum line) just behind the teeth.

See Zhelekhivka and Voiced alveolar affricate

Voiced alveolar fricative

The voiced alveolar fricatives are consonantal sounds.

See Zhelekhivka and Voiced alveolar fricative

Voiced bilabial nasal

The voiced bilabial nasal is a type of consonantal sound which has been observed to occur in about 96% of spoken languages.

See Zhelekhivka and Voiced bilabial nasal

Voiced dental, alveolar and postalveolar lateral approximants

The voiced alveolar lateral approximant is a type of consonantal sound used in many spoken languages.

See Zhelekhivka and Voiced dental, alveolar and postalveolar lateral approximants

Voiced dental, alveolar and postalveolar nasals

The voiced alveolar nasal is a type of consonantal sound used in numerous spoken languages.

See Zhelekhivka and Voiced dental, alveolar and postalveolar nasals

Voiced labiodental fricative

The voiced labiodental fricative is a type of consonantal sound used in some spoken languages.

See Zhelekhivka and Voiced labiodental fricative

Voiced postalveolar affricate

The voiced palato-alveolar sibilant affricate, voiced post-alveolar affricate or voiced domed postalveolar sibilant affricate is a type of consonantal sound, used in some spoken languages.

See Zhelekhivka and Voiced postalveolar affricate

Voiceless alveolar affricate

A voiceless alveolar affricate is a type of affricate consonant pronounced with the tip or blade of the tongue against the alveolar ridge (gum line) just behind the teeth.

See Zhelekhivka and Voiceless alveolar affricate

Voiceless alveolar fricative

The voiceless alveolar fricatives are a type of fricative consonant pronounced with the tip or blade of the tongue against the alveolar ridge (gum line) just behind the teeth.

See Zhelekhivka and Voiceless alveolar fricative

Voiceless dental and alveolar plosives

The voiceless alveolar, dental and postalveolar plosives (or stops) are types of consonantal sounds used in almost all spoken languages.

See Zhelekhivka and Voiceless dental and alveolar plosives

Western Ukraine

Western Ukraine (Zakhidna Ukraina) or West Ukraine refers to the western territories of Ukraine.

See Zhelekhivka and Western Ukraine

Ya (Cyrillic)

Ya, Ia or Ja (Я я; italics: Я я) is a letter of the Cyrillic script, the civil script variant of Old Cyrillic Little Yus, and possibly Iotated A.

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Yat

Yat or jat (Ѣ ѣ; italics: Ѣ ѣ) is the thirty-second letter of the old Cyrillic alphabet.

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Ye (Cyrillic)

E (Е е; italics: Е е), known in Russian and Belarusian as Ye, Je, or Ie, is a letter of the Cyrillic script.

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Yery

Yeru or Eru (Ы ы; italics: Ы ы), usually called Y in modern Russian or Yery or Ery historically and in modern Church Slavonic, is a letter in the Cyrillic script.

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Yo (Cyrillic)

Yo, Jo or Io (Ё ё; italics: Ё ё) is a letter of the Cyrillic script.

See Zhelekhivka and Yo (Cyrillic)

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhelekhivka

, Ya (Cyrillic), Yat, Ye (Cyrillic), Yery, Yo (Cyrillic).

Zhelekhivka, the Glossary

Table of Contents

See also

Ukrainian orthography

References