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Zoledronic acid, the Glossary

Index Zoledronic acid

Zoledronic acid, also known as zoledronate and sold under the brand name Zometa among others, by Novartis among others, is a medication used to treat a number of bone diseases.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 55 relations: Acute kidney injury, Alendronic acid, Anastrozole, Anemia, Aromatase inhibitor, Arthralgia, Assessment of kidney function, Bisphosphonate, Bone, Bone disease, Bone fracture, Bone metastasis, Bone remodeling, Bone resorption, Breast cancer, Calcium, Cancer, Creatinine, Dental extraction, Duchenne muscular dystrophy, Edema, Etidronic acid, European Medicines Agency, Fatigue, Femur, Fever, Food and Drug Administration, Hypercalcaemia, Hypertension, Hypocalcemia, Ibandronic acid, Influenza-like illness, Intravenous therapy, Kidney, Kidney failure, Medication, Multiple myeloma, Myalgia, Novartis, Osteoclast, Osteogenesis imperfecta, Osteolytic lesion, Osteonecrosis of the jaw, Osteoporosis, Osteosarcoma, Paget's disease of bone, Pamidronic acid, Pregnancy, Prostate cancer, Risedronic acid, ... Expand index (5 more) »

  2. Bisphosphonates
  3. Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase inhibitors

Acute kidney injury

Acute kidney injury (AKI), previously called acute renal failure (ARF), is a sudden decrease in kidney function that develops within 7 days, as shown by an increase in serum creatinine or a decrease in urine output, or both.

See Zoledronic acid and Acute kidney injury

Alendronic acid

Alendronic acid, sold under the brand name Fosamax among others, is a bisphosphonate medication used to treat osteoporosis and Paget's disease of bone. Zoledronic acid and Alendronic acid are bisphosphonates and Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase inhibitors.

See Zoledronic acid and Alendronic acid

Anastrozole

Anastrozole, sold under the brand name Arimidex among others, is an antiestrogenic medication used in addition to other treatments for breast cancer. Zoledronic acid and Anastrozole are World Health Organization essential medicines.

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Anemia

Anemia or anaemia (British English) is a blood disorder in which the blood has a reduced ability to carry oxygen.

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Aromatase inhibitor

Aromatase inhibitors (AIs) are a class of drugs used in the treatment of breast cancer in postmenopausal women and in men, and gynecomastia in men.

See Zoledronic acid and Aromatase inhibitor

Arthralgia

Arthralgia literally means 'joint pain'.

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Assessment of kidney function

Assessment of kidney function occurs in different ways, using the presence of symptoms and signs, as well as measurements using urine tests, blood tests, and medical imaging.

See Zoledronic acid and Assessment of kidney function

Bisphosphonate

Bisphosphonates are a class of drugs that prevent the loss of bone density, used to treat osteoporosis and similar diseases. Zoledronic acid and Bisphosphonate are bisphosphonates and Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase inhibitors.

See Zoledronic acid and Bisphosphonate

Bone

A bone is a rigid organ that constitutes part of the skeleton in most vertebrate animals.

See Zoledronic acid and Bone

Bone disease

Bone disease refers to the medical conditions which affect the bone.

See Zoledronic acid and Bone disease

Bone fracture

A bone fracture (abbreviated FRX or Fx, Fx, or #) is a medical condition in which there is a partial or complete break in the continuity of any bone in the body.

See Zoledronic acid and Bone fracture

Bone metastasis, or osseous metastatic disease, is a category of cancer metastases that result from primary tumor invasions into bones.

See Zoledronic acid and Bone metastasis

Bone remodeling

In osteology, bone remodeling or bone metabolism is a lifelong process where mature bone tissue is removed from the skeleton (a process called bone resorption) and new bone tissue is formed (a process called ossification or new bone formation).

See Zoledronic acid and Bone remodeling

Bone resorption

Bone resorption is resorption of bone tissue, that is, the process by which osteoclasts break down the tissue in bones and release the minerals, resulting in a transfer of calcium from bone tissue to the blood.

See Zoledronic acid and Bone resorption

Breast cancer

Breast cancer is a cancer that develops from breast tissue.

See Zoledronic acid and Breast cancer

Calcium

Calcium is a chemical element; it has symbol Ca and atomic number 20. Zoledronic acid and Calcium are World Health Organization essential medicines.

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Cancer

Cancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body.

See Zoledronic acid and Cancer

Creatinine

Creatinine (from Ancient Greek: κρέας (kréas) 'flesh') is a breakdown product of creatine phosphate from muscle and protein metabolism.

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A dental extraction (also referred to as tooth extraction, exodontia, exodontics, or informally, tooth pulling) is the removal of teeth from the dental alveolus (socket) in the alveolar bone.

See Zoledronic acid and Dental extraction

Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a severe type of muscular dystrophy predominantly affecting boys.

See Zoledronic acid and Duchenne muscular dystrophy

Edema

Edema (AmE), also spelled oedema (BrE), and also known as fluid retention, dropsy, hydropsy and swelling, is the build-up of fluid in the body's tissue.

See Zoledronic acid and Edema

Etidronic acid

Etidronic acid, also known as etidronate, is a non-nitrogenous bisphosphonate used as a medication, detergent, water treatment, and cosmetic. Zoledronic acid and Etidronic acid are bisphosphonates.

See Zoledronic acid and Etidronic acid

European Medicines Agency

The European Medicines Agency (EMA) is an agency of the European Union (EU) in charge of the evaluation and supervision of pharmaceutical products.

See Zoledronic acid and European Medicines Agency

Fatigue

Fatigue describes a state of tiredness (which is not sleepiness), exhaustion or loss of energy.

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Femur

The femur (femurs or femora), or thigh bone is the only bone in the thigh.

See Zoledronic acid and Femur

Fever

Fever or pyrexia in humans is a body temperature above the normal range due to an increase in the body's temperature set point in the hypothalamus.

See Zoledronic acid and Fever

Food and Drug Administration

The United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA or US FDA) is a federal agency of the Department of Health and Human Services.

See Zoledronic acid and Food and Drug Administration

Hypercalcaemia

Hypercalcemia, also spelled hypercalcaemia, is a high calcium (Ca2+) level in the blood serum.

See Zoledronic acid and Hypercalcaemia

Hypertension

Hypertension, also known as high blood pressure, is a long-term medical condition in which the blood pressure in the arteries is persistently elevated.

See Zoledronic acid and Hypertension

Hypocalcemia

Hypocalcemia is a medical condition characterized by low calcium levels in the blood serum.

See Zoledronic acid and Hypocalcemia

Ibandronic acid

Ibandronic acid is a bisphosphonate medication used in the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis and metastasis-associated skeletal fractures in people with cancer. Zoledronic acid and Ibandronic acid are bisphosphonates and Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase inhibitors.

See Zoledronic acid and Ibandronic acid

Influenza-like illness

Influenza-like illness (ILI), also known as flu-like syndrome or flu-like symptoms, is a medical diagnosis of possible influenza or other illness causing a set of common symptoms.

See Zoledronic acid and Influenza-like illness

Intravenous therapy

Intravenous therapy (abbreviated as IV therapy) is a medical technique that administers fluids, medications and nutrients directly into a person's vein.

See Zoledronic acid and Intravenous therapy

Kidney

In humans, the kidneys are two reddish-brown bean-shaped blood-filtering organs that are a multilobar, multipapillary form of mammalian kidneys, usually without signs of external lobulation.

See Zoledronic acid and Kidney

Kidney failure

Kidney failure, also known as end-stage renal disease (ESRD), is a medical condition in which the kidneys can no longer adequately filter waste products from the blood, functioning at less than 15% of normal levels. Kidney failure is classified as either acute kidney failure, which develops rapidly and may resolve; and chronic kidney failure, which develops slowly and can often be irreversible.

See Zoledronic acid and Kidney failure

Medication

A medication (also called medicament, medicine, pharmaceutical drug, medicinal drug or simply drug) is a drug used to diagnose, cure, treat, or prevent disease.

See Zoledronic acid and Medication

Multiple myeloma

Multiple myeloma (MM), also known as plasma cell myeloma and simply myeloma, is a cancer of plasma cells, a type of white blood cell that normally produces antibodies.

See Zoledronic acid and Multiple myeloma

Myalgia

Myalgia or muscle pain is a painful sensation evolving from muscle tissue.

See Zoledronic acid and Myalgia

Novartis

Novartis AG is a Swiss multinational pharmaceutical corporation based in Basel, Switzerland.

See Zoledronic acid and Novartis

Osteoclast

An osteoclast is a type of bone cell that breaks down bone tissue.

See Zoledronic acid and Osteoclast

Osteogenesis imperfecta

Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI), colloquially known as brittle bone disease, is a group of genetic disorders that all result in bones that break easily.

See Zoledronic acid and Osteogenesis imperfecta

Osteolytic lesion

An osteolytic lesion (from the Greek words for "bone" (ὀστέον), and "to unbind" (λύειν)) is a softened section of a patient's bone formed as a symptom of specific diseases, including breast cancer and multiple myeloma.

See Zoledronic acid and Osteolytic lesion

Osteonecrosis of the jaw

Osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) is a severe bone disease (osteonecrosis) that affects the jaws (the maxilla and the mandible).

See Zoledronic acid and Osteonecrosis of the jaw

Osteoporosis

Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disorder characterized by low bone mass, micro-architectural deterioration of bone tissue leading to more porous bone, and consequent increase in fracture risk.

See Zoledronic acid and Osteoporosis

Osteosarcoma

An osteosarcoma (OS) or osteogenic sarcoma (OGS) (or simply bone cancer) is a cancerous tumor in a bone.

See Zoledronic acid and Osteosarcoma

Paget's disease of bone

Paget's disease of bone (commonly known as Paget's disease or, historically, osteitis deformans) is a condition involving cellular remodeling and deformity of one or more bones.

See Zoledronic acid and Paget's disease of bone

Pamidronic acid

Pamidronic acid or pamidronate disodium or APD (marketed as Aredia among others), is a nitrogen-containing bisphosphonate used to prevent osteoporosis. Zoledronic acid and Pamidronic acid are bisphosphonates and Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase inhibitors.

See Zoledronic acid and Pamidronic acid

Pregnancy

Pregnancy is the time during which one or more offspring develops (gestates) inside a woman's uterus (womb).

See Zoledronic acid and Pregnancy

Prostate cancer

Prostate cancer is the uncontrolled growth of cells in the prostate, a gland in the male reproductive system below the bladder.

See Zoledronic acid and Prostate cancer

Risedronic acid

Risedronic acid, often used as its sodium salt risedronate sodium, is a bisphosphonate. Zoledronic acid and Risedronic acid are bisphosphonates and Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase inhibitors.

See Zoledronic acid and Risedronic acid

Spinal fracture

A spinal fracture, also called a vertebral fracture or a broken back, is a fracture affecting the vertebrae of the spinal column.

See Zoledronic acid and Spinal fracture

Survival rate

Survival rate is a part of survival analysis.

See Zoledronic acid and Survival rate

Tiludronic acid

Tiludronic acid (INN; also known as tiludronate) is a bisphosphonate used for treatment of Paget's disease of bone (osteitis deformans) in human being medicine. Zoledronic acid and Tiludronic acid are bisphosphonates.

See Zoledronic acid and Tiludronic acid

Vitamin D

Vitamin D is a group of fat-soluble secosteroids responsible for increasing intestinal absorption of calcium, magnesium, and phosphate, and for many other biological effects.

See Zoledronic acid and Vitamin D

WHO Model List of Essential Medicines

The WHO Model List of Essential Medicines (aka Essential Medicines List or EML), published by the World Health Organization (WHO), contains the medications considered to be most effective and safe to meet the most important needs in a health system. Zoledronic acid and WHO Model List of Essential Medicines are World Health Organization essential medicines.

See Zoledronic acid and WHO Model List of Essential Medicines

See also

Bisphosphonates

Farnesyl pyrophosphate synthase inhibitors

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoledronic_acid

Also known as ATC code M05BA08, ATCvet code QM05BA08, Aclasta, Reclast, Zoldronate, Zoledronate, Zoledronic acid monohydrate, Zometa.

, Spinal fracture, Survival rate, Tiludronic acid, Vitamin D, WHO Model List of Essential Medicines.