Berlinka, the Glossary
Berlinka (Берлинка) is the informal Polish and Russian name given to sections of the unfinished Reichsautobahn Berlin-Königsberg, which was a pre-World War II German Reichsautobahn project to connect Berlin with Königsberg in East Prussia.[1]
Table of Contents
57 relations: A6 autostrada (Poland), Adolf Hitler, Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation, Łęczyca, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Berlin, Borovsko Bridge, Bundesautobahn 11, Chociwel, Cloverleaf interchange, Cold War, Danube–Oder Canal, Dissolution of the Soviet Union, East Germany, East Prussia, Eastern Front (World War II), Elbląg, Enclave and exclave, European route E28, European Union, Expressway S22 (Poland), Expressway S6 (Poland), Extraterritoriality, Flight and expulsion of Germans (1944–1950), Forced labour, Gdańsk, German reunification, Germany, Great Depression, Highway M20 (Ukraine), Ina (river), Invasion of Poland, Kaliningrad Oblast, Königsberg, M2 highway (Russia), Mamonovka, National roads in Poland, Nazi Germany, Oder, Pan Samochodzik, Poland–Russia border, Polish Corridor, Polish language, Polish People's Republic, Reichsautobahn, Ring road, Russia, Second Polish Republic, Soviet Union, Szczecin, Tczew, ... Expand index (7 more) »
- Roads in Germany
- Roads in Poland
A6 autostrada (Poland)
The autostrada A6 in Poland is a short motorway that starts at the Polish/German border at Kołbaskowo/Pomellen connecting to the German A11 autobahn.
See Berlinka and A6 autostrada (Poland)
Adolf Hitler
Adolf Hitler (20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was an Austrian-born German politician who was the dictator of Nazi Germany from 1933 until his suicide in 1945.
Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation
In February and March 2014, Russia invaded the Crimean Peninsula, part of Ukraine, and then annexed it.
See Berlinka and Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation
Łęczyca, West Pomeranian Voivodeship
Łęczyca (Lenz) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stara Dąbrowa, within Stargard County, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-western Poland.
See Berlinka and Łęczyca, West Pomeranian Voivodeship
Berlin
Berlin is the capital and largest city of Germany, both by area and by population.
Borovsko Bridge
The Borovsko Bridge (Borovský most) is an unfinished highway bridge near, part of Bernartice municipality, Central Bohemian Region, Czech Republic.
See Berlinka and Borovsko Bridge
Bundesautobahn 11
is an autobahn in eastern Germany that was opened in 1936.
See Berlinka and Bundesautobahn 11
Chociwel
Chociwel (Frinwôłd; Freienwalde in Pommern) is a town in northwestern Poland, in West Pomeranian Voivodeship, in Stargard County.
Cloverleaf interchange
A cloverleaf interchange is a two-level interchange in which all turns are handled by slip roads.
See Berlinka and Cloverleaf interchange
Cold War
The Cold War was a period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies, the Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc, that started in 1947, two years after the end of World War II, and lasted until the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991.
Danube–Oder Canal
The Danube–Oder Canal (Donau-Oder-Kanal; Kanał Odra-Dunaj; Kanál Odra-Dunaj) is a planned and partially constructed artificial waterway in the Lobau floodplain of the Danube at Vienna, that was supposed to stretch along the Morava River to the Oder at the city of Kędzierzyn-Koźle in Poland.
See Berlinka and Danube–Oder Canal
Dissolution of the Soviet Union
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was formally dissolved as a sovereign state and subject of international law on 26 December 1991 by Declaration № 142-Н of the Soviet of the Republics of the Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union.
See Berlinka and Dissolution of the Soviet Union
East Germany
East Germany (Ostdeutschland), officially known as the German Democratic Republic (GDR; Deutsche Demokratische Republik,, DDR), was a country in Central Europe from its formation on 7 October 1949 until its reunification with West Germany on 3 October 1990.
East Prussia
East Prussia was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia from 1772 to 1829 and again from 1878 (with the Kingdom itself being part of the German Empire from 1871); following World War I it formed part of the Weimar Republic's Free State of Prussia, until 1945.
Eastern Front (World War II)
The Eastern Front, also known as the Great Patriotic War in the Soviet Union and its successor states, and the German–Soviet War in contemporary German and Ukrainian historiographies, was a theatre of World War II fought between the European Axis powers and Allies, including the Soviet Union (USSR) and Poland.
See Berlinka and Eastern Front (World War II)
Elbląg
Elbląg (Elbing; script) is a city in the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland, located in the eastern edge of the Żuławy region with 127,390 inhabitants, as of December 2021.
Enclave and exclave
An enclave is a territory that is entirely surrounded by the territory of only one other state or entity.
See Berlinka and Enclave and exclave
European route E28
European route E28 is a west-east intermediate road in the international E-road network. Berlinka and European route E28 are roads in Poland.
See Berlinka and European route E28
European Union
The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe.
See Berlinka and European Union
Expressway S22 (Poland)
Expressway S22 or Express Road S22 (in Polish Droga ekspresowa S22) is a single carriageway express road running from Elbląg to the border with Russia at Grzechotki-Mamonovo, where it connects to a Russian road that continues to Kaliningrad.
See Berlinka and Expressway S22 (Poland)
Expressway S6 (Poland)
Expressway S6 (in Polish droga ekspresowa S6) is a Polish highway which has been planned to run from the A6 autostrada near Szczecin, through Goleniów in West Pomerania to Gdańsk, parallel to the Baltic coast, forming the main connection between Gdańsk and Szczecin.
See Berlinka and Expressway S6 (Poland)
In international law, extraterritoriality or exterritoriality is the state of being exempted from the jurisdiction of local law, usually as the result of diplomatic negotiations.
See Berlinka and Extraterritoriality
Flight and expulsion of Germans (1944–1950)
During the later stages of World War II and the post-war period, Germans and fled and were expelled from various Eastern and Central European countries, including Czechoslovakia, and from the former German provinces of Lower and Upper Silesia, East Prussia, and the eastern parts of Brandenburg (Neumark) and Pomerania (Hinterpommern), which were annexed by Poland and the Soviet Union.
See Berlinka and Flight and expulsion of Germans (1944–1950)
Forced labour
Forced labour, or unfree labour, is any work relation, especially in modern or early modern history, in which people are employed against their will with the threat of destitution, detention, or violence, including death or other forms of extreme hardship to either themselves or members of their families.
See Berlinka and Forced labour
Gdańsk
Gdańsk is a city on the Baltic coast of northern Poland, and the capital of the Pomeranian Voivodeship.
German reunification
German reunification (Deutsche Wiedervereinigung) was the process of re-establishing Germany as a single full sovereign state, which took place between 9 November 1989 and 15 March 1991.
See Berlinka and German reunification
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG), is a country in Central Europe.
Great Depression
The Great Depression (19291939) was a severe global economic downturn that affected many countries across the world.
See Berlinka and Great Depression
Highway M20 (Ukraine)
Highway M20 is the second shortest Ukraine international highway (M-highway) which connects Kharkiv to the border with Russia at Hoptivka in Kharkiv Raion in Kharkiv Oblast (Kharkivshchyna) (Ukrainian: Дергачівський район, Ха́рківська о́бласть (Харківщина)) and Nehoteevka in Belgorodsky Raion in Belgorodskaya Oblast (Russian: Нехотеевка, Белгородский район, Белгоро́дская о́бласть).
See Berlinka and Highway M20 (Ukraine)
Ina (river)
The Ina is a river in northwestern Poland, a right tributary of the Oder River.
Invasion of Poland
The Invasion of Poland, also known as the September Campaign, Polish Campaign, War of Poland of 1939, and Polish Defensive War of 1939 (1 September – 6 October 1939), was a joint attack on the Republic of Poland by Nazi Germany, the Slovak Republic, and the Soviet Union, which marked the beginning of World War II.
See Berlinka and Invasion of Poland
Kaliningrad Oblast
Kaliningrad Oblast (translit) is the westernmost federal subject of the Russian Federation, in Central and Eastern Europe.
See Berlinka and Kaliningrad Oblast
Königsberg
Königsberg (Królewiec, Karaliaučius, Kyonigsberg) is the historic German and Prussian name of the medieval city that is now Kaliningrad, Russia.
M2 highway (Russia)
The Russian route M2 (also known as the Crimea Highway, (автодорога "Крым")) is a major trunk road that connects Moscow to Crimea. Berlinka and m2 highway (Russia) are roads in Russia.
See Berlinka and M2 highway (Russia)
Mamonovka
The Mamonovka or Banovka (Мамоновка, Banówka) is a river between Russia (Kaliningrad Oblast) and Poland (Warmian-Masurian Voivodship).
National roads in Poland
According to classes and categories of public roads in Poland, a national road (Droga krajowa) is a public trunk road controlled by the Polish central government authority, the General Directorship of National Roads and Motorways (Generalna Dyrekcja Dróg Krajowych i Autostrad). Berlinka and national roads in Poland are roads in Poland.
See Berlinka and National roads in Poland
Nazi Germany
Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictatorship.
Oder
The Oder (Czech, Lower Sorbian and) is a river in Central Europe.
Pan Samochodzik
Pan Samochodzik (Polish for 'Mister Automobile', also known as Tomasz N.N.) is a fictional art historian, journalist, renowned adventurer and historical detective created by Polish writer Zbigniew Nienacki.
See Berlinka and Pan Samochodzik
Poland–Russia border
The modern Poland–Russia border is a nearly straight-line division between the Republic of Poland and the Russian Federation exclave Kaliningrad Oblast, a region not connected to the Russian mainland.
See Berlinka and Poland–Russia border
Polish Corridor
The Polish Corridor (Polnischer Korridor; Pomorze, Polski Korytarz), also known as the Danzig Corridor, Corridor to the Sea or Gdańsk Corridor, was a territory located in the region of Pomerelia (Pomeranian Voivodeship, eastern Pomerania, formerly part of West Prussia), which provided the Second Republic of Poland (1920–1939) with access to the Baltic Sea, thus dividing the bulk of Weimar Germany from the province of East Prussia.
See Berlinka and Polish Corridor
Polish language
Polish (język polski,, polszczyzna or simply polski) is a West Slavic language of the Lechitic group within the Indo-European language family written in the Latin script.
See Berlinka and Polish language
Polish People's Republic
The Polish People's Republic (1952–1989), formerly the Republic of Poland (1947–1952), was a country in Central Europe that existed as the predecessor of the modern-day democratic Republic of Poland.
See Berlinka and Polish People's Republic
Reichsautobahn
The Reichsautobahn system was the beginning of the German autobahns under Nazi Germany.
See Berlinka and Reichsautobahn
Ring road
A ring road (also known as circular road, beltline, beltway, circumferential (high)way, loop or orbital) is a road or a series of connected roads encircling a town, city or country.
Russia
Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia.
Second Polish Republic
The Second Polish Republic, at the time officially known as the Republic of Poland, was a country in Central and Eastern Europe that existed between 7 October 1918 and 6 October 1939.
See Berlinka and Second Polish Republic
Soviet Union
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991.
Szczecin
Szczecin (Stettin; Stettin; Sedinum or Stetinum) is the capital and largest city of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in northwestern Poland.
Tczew
Tczew (Dërszewò; formerly Dirschau) is a city on the Vistula River in Eastern Pomerania, Kociewie, northern Poland with 59,111 inhabitants (December 2021).
Territorial evolution of Germany
The territorial evolution of Germany in this article include all changes in the modern territory of Germany from its unification making it a country on 1 January 1871 to the present although the history of "Germany" as a territorial polity concept and the history of the ethnic Germans are much longer and much more complex.
See Berlinka and Territorial evolution of Germany
Territorial evolution of Poland
Poland is a country in Central Europe bordered by Germany to the west; the Czech Republic and Slovakia to the south; Ukraine, Belarus, and Lithuania to the east; and the Baltic Sea and Kaliningrad Oblast, a Russian exclave, to the north.
See Berlinka and Territorial evolution of Poland
Treaty of Versailles
The Treaty of Versailles was a peace treaty signed on 28 June 1919.
See Berlinka and Treaty of Versailles
Vistula
The Vistula (Wisła,, Weichsel) is the longest river in Poland and the ninth-longest in Europe, at in length.
Weimar Republic
The Weimar Republic, officially known as the German Reich, was a historical period of Germany from 9 November 1918 to 23 March 1933, during which it was a constitutional federal republic for the first time in history; hence it is also referred to, and unofficially proclaimed itself, as the German Republic.
See Berlinka and Weimar Republic
Wielgowo
Wielgowo (Augustwalde) is a part of the city of Szczecin, Poland situated on the right bank of Oder river, east of the Szczecin Old Town, and Szczecin-Dąbie.
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers.
See also
Roads in Germany
- Autobahn
- Berlinka
- Bundesstraße
- Frisian Way
- Gemeindestraße
- German Ferry Road
- Kreisstraße
- Landesstraße
- Pan-European Corridor II
- Pan-European Corridor III
- Pan-European Corridor IV
- Reichsstraße (Deutsches Reich)
- Roman road from Trier to Cologne
- Via Regia
- Via Regia Lusatiae Superioris
Roads in Poland
- Berlinka
- Bohaterów Monte Cassino Street
- Classes and categories of public roads in Poland
- Drogowa Trasa Średnicowa
- European route E261
- European route E28
- European route E30
- European route E36
- European route E371
- European route E372
- European route E373
- European route E40
- European route E462
- European route E65
- European route E67
- European route E75
- European route E77
- Great Bieszczady Loop Road
- Highways in Poland
- Kwiatkowskiego Way
- National roads in Poland
- Olimpijka
- Pan-European Corridor I
- Pan-European Corridor II
- Pan-European Corridor III
- Solidarity Roundabout
- Tricity Ring Road
- Voivodeship road
- Łódź Ring Road
- Łazienki Route
- Łazienki Street
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlinka
Also known as Berlinka (Autobahn), Berlinke, Reichsautobahn Berlin-Königsberg.
, Territorial evolution of Germany, Territorial evolution of Poland, Treaty of Versailles, Vistula, Weimar Republic, Wielgowo, World War II.