Bronzite, the Glossary
Bronzite is a member of the pyroxene group of minerals, belonging with enstatite and hypersthene to the orthorhombic series of the group.[1]
Table of Contents
27 relations: Cleavage (crystal), Conoscopic interference pattern, Cumulate rock, Enstatite, Fichtel Mountains, Gabbro, Harz, Hydroxide, Hypersthene, Igneous rock, Kupferberg, Lustre (mineralogy), Mafic, Mineral, Montana, Norite, Oxide, Peridotite, Pyroxene, Pyroxenite, Refractive index, Relative density, Schist, Serpentinite, Stillwater igneous complex, Styria, Ultramafic rock.
- Pyroxene group
Cleavage (crystal)
Cleavage, in mineralogy and materials science, is the tendency of crystalline materials to split along definite crystallographic structural planes.
See Bronzite and Cleavage (crystal)
Conoscopic interference pattern
A conoscopic interference pattern or interference figure is a pattern of birefringent colours crossed by dark bands (or isogyres), which can be produced using a geological petrographic microscope for the purposes of mineral identification and investigation of mineral optical and chemical properties.
See Bronzite and Conoscopic interference pattern
Cumulate rock
Cumulate rocks are igneous rocks formed by the accumulation of crystals from a magma either by settling or floating.
See Bronzite and Cumulate rock
Enstatite
Enstatite is a mineral; the magnesium endmember of the pyroxene silicate mineral series enstatite (MgSiO3) – ferrosilite (FeSiO3). Bronzite and enstatite are orthorhombic minerals and pyroxene group.
Fichtel Mountains
The Fichtel Mountains (Fichtelgebirge, Smrčiny) is a mountain range in Germany and the Czech Republic.
See Bronzite and Fichtel Mountains
Gabbro
Gabbro is a phaneritic (coarse-grained), mafic intrusive igneous rock formed from the slow cooling of magnesium-rich and iron-rich magma into a holocrystalline mass deep beneath the Earth's surface.
Harz
The Harz is a highland area in northern Germany.
Hydroxide
Hydroxide is a diatomic anion with chemical formula OH−.
Hypersthene
Hypersthene is a common rock-forming inosilicate mineral belonging to the group of orthorhombic pyroxenes. Bronzite and Hypersthene are orthorhombic minerals.
Igneous rock
Igneous rock, or magmatic rock, is one of the three main rock types, the others being sedimentary and metamorphic.
Kupferberg
Kupferberg is a municipality in the district of Kulmbach, in Bavaria, Germany.
Lustre (mineralogy)
Lustre (British English) or luster (American English; see spelling differences) is the way light interacts with the surface of a crystal, rock, or mineral.
See Bronzite and Lustre (mineralogy)
Mafic
A mafic mineral or rock is a silicate mineral or igneous rock rich in magnesium and iron.
Mineral
In geology and mineralogy, a mineral or mineral species is, broadly speaking, a solid substance with a fairly well-defined chemical composition and a specific crystal structure that occurs naturally in pure form.
Montana
Montana is a landlocked state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States.
Norite
Norite is a mafic intrusive igneous rock composed largely of the calcium-rich plagioclase labradorite, orthopyroxene, and olivine.
Oxide
An oxide is a chemical compound containing at least one oxygen atom and one other element in its chemical formula.
Peridotite
Peridotite is a dense, coarse-grained igneous rock consisting mostly of the silicate minerals olivine and pyroxene.
Pyroxene
The pyroxenes (commonly abbreviated Px) are a group of important rock-forming inosilicate minerals found in many igneous and metamorphic rocks. Bronzite and pyroxene are pyroxene group.
Pyroxenite
Pyroxenite is an ultramafic igneous rock consisting essentially of minerals of the pyroxene group, such as augite, diopside, hypersthene, bronzite or enstatite.
Refractive index
In optics, the refractive index (or refraction index) of an optical medium is a dimensionless number that gives the indication of the light bending ability of that medium.
See Bronzite and Refractive index
Relative density
Relative density, also called specific gravity, is a dimensionless quantity defined as the ratio of the density (mass of a unit volume) of a substance to the density of a given reference material.
See Bronzite and Relative density
Schist
Schist is a medium-grained metamorphic rock showing pronounced schistosity.
Serpentinite
Serpentinite is a metamorphic rock composed predominantly of one or more serpentine group minerals formed by near to complete serpentinization of mafic to ultramafic rocks.
Stillwater igneous complex
The Stillwater igneous complex is a large layered mafic intrusion (LMI) located in southern Montana in Stillwater, Sweet Grass and Park Counties.
See Bronzite and Stillwater igneous complex
Styria
Styria (Steiermark; Steiamårk, Štajerska, Stájerország) is an Austrian state in the southeast of the country, famed for its idyllic landscapes, as well as rich folk- and high culture.
Ultramafic rock
Ultramafic rocks (also referred to as ultrabasic rocks, although the terms are not wholly equivalent) are igneous and meta-igneous rocks with a very low silica content (less than 45%), generally >18% MgO, high FeO, low potassium, and are composed of usually greater than 90% mafic minerals (dark colored, high magnesium and iron content).
See Bronzite and Ultramafic rock
See also
Pyroxene group
- Aegirine
- Augite
- Bronzite
- Davisite
- Diallage
- Diopside
- Enstatite
- Esseneite
- Grossmanite
- Hedenbergite
- Jadeite
- Jeffersonite
- Kanoite
- Kushiroite
- Pigeonite
- Pyroxene
- Pyroxferroite
- Pyroxmangite
- Rhodonite
- Spodumene
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bronzite
Also known as (Mg,Fe)SiO3, Bronzitite.