Edom, the Glossary
Edom (Edomite: 𐤀𐤃𐤌; אֱדוֹם, lit.: "red"; Akkadian: 𒌑𒁺𒈪, 𒌑𒁺𒈬; Ancient Egyptian) was an ancient kingdom in Transjordan, located between Moab to the northeast, the Arabah to the west, and the Arabian Desert to the south and east.[1]
Table of Contents
208 relations: Adoraim, Adriaan Reland, Aholibamah, Akkadian language, Al-Uzza, Aluf, Amaziah of Judah, Ancient Egypt, Antipater the Idumaean, Antiquities of the Jews, Arabah, Arabian Desert, Arabian Peninsula, Arabs, Aram (region), Assyria, Avith, Aya-ramu, Baal, Baal-hanan, Babylonia, Babylonian captivity, Balm of Gilead, Bayt Jibrin, Bayt Nattif, Beersheba, Bela ben Beor, Ben Sira, Beth-zur, Biblical Archaeology Review, Book of Genesis, Book of Jeremiah, Book of Job, Book of Jubilees, Books of Chronicles, Bronze Age, Busaira, Jordan, Canaan, Canaanite religion, Catholic Encyclopedia, Circumcision, Clan, Costobarus, Crocker & Brewster, Cuneiform, David, Dead Sea, Demographics of Jordan, Dinhabah, Dura, Hebron, ... Expand index (158 more) »
- Aqaba
- Canaanite people
- Groups who converted to Judaism
- States and territories disestablished in the 2nd century BC
- States and territories established in the 13th century BC
- Torah places
- Transjordan (region)
Adoraim
Adoraim (אֲדוֹרַיִם ʾĂḏōrayīm), Adora (Adōrá) or Adurim was an ancient town in the Hebron Hills, southwest of Hebron.
See Edom and Adoraim
Adriaan Reland
Adriaan Reland (also known as Adriaen Reeland/Reelant, Hadrianus Relandus) (17 July 16765 February 1718John Gorton, A General Biographical Dictionary, 1838, Whittaker & Co.) was a noted Dutch Orientalist scholar, cartographer and philologist.
Aholibamah
Aholibamah (Hebrew: ʾĀhŏlīḇāmā; "My tabernacle of/is height/exaltation" or "Tent of the High Place"Phillips, J. Exploring Genesis: an expository commentary,, 2001, p. 284), is an eight-time referenced matriarch in the biblical record.
Akkadian language
Akkadian (translit)John Huehnergard & Christopher Woods, "Akkadian and Eblaite", The Cambridge Encyclopedia of the World's Ancient Languages.
See Edom and Akkadian language
Al-Uzza
Al-ʻUzzā (العزى or Old Arabic) was one of the three chief goddesses of Arabian religion in pre-Islamic times and she was worshipped by the pre-Islamic Arabs along with al-Lāt and Manāt.
See Edom and Al-Uzza
Aluf
(lit or "first/leader of a group" in Biblical Hebrew) is a senior military rank in the Israel Defence Forces (IDF) for officers who in other countries would have the rank of general, air marshal, or admiral.
See Edom and Aluf
Amaziah of Judah
Amaziah of Judah (pronounced,; Αμασίας; Amasias), was the ninth king of Judah and the son and successor of Joash.
Ancient Egypt
Ancient Egypt was a civilization of ancient Northeast Africa.
Antipater the Idumaean
Antipater I the Idumaean (113 or 114 BCE – 43 BCE) was the founder of the Herodian Dynasty and father of Herod the Great. According to Josephus, he was the son of Antipas and had formerly held that name. A native of Idumaea, a region southeast of Judah in which the Edomites settled during the classical period, Antipater became a powerful official under the later Hasmonean kings and subsequently became a client of the Roman general Pompey the Great when Pompey conquered Judah in the name of Roman Republic.
See Edom and Antipater the Idumaean
Antiquities of the Jews
Antiquities of the Jews (Antiquitates Iudaicae; Ἰουδαϊκὴ ἀρχαιολογία, Ioudaikē archaiologia) is a 20-volume historiographical work, written in Greek, by historian Josephus in the 13th year of the reign of Roman emperor Domitian, which was 94 CE.
See Edom and Antiquities of the Jews
Arabah
The Arabah/Araba (Wādī ʿAraba) or Aravah/Arava (dry area) is a loosely defined geographic area in the Negev Desert, south of the Dead Sea basin, which forms part of the border between Israel to the west and Jordan to the east.
See Edom and Arabah
Arabian Desert
The Arabian Desert (ٱلصَّحْرَاء ٱلْعَرَبِيَّة) is a vast desert wilderness in West Asia that occupies almost the entire Arabian Peninsula with an area of.
Arabian Peninsula
The Arabian Peninsula (شِبْهُ الْجَزِيرَة الْعَرَبِيَّة,, "Arabian Peninsula" or جَزِيرَةُ الْعَرَب,, "Island of the Arabs"), or Arabia, is a peninsula in West Asia, situated northeast of Africa on the Arabian Plate.
See Edom and Arabian Peninsula
Arabs
The Arabs (عَرَب, DIN 31635:, Arabic pronunciation), also known as the Arab people (الشَّعْبَ الْعَرَبِيّ), are an ethnic group mainly inhabiting the Arab world in West Asia and North Africa. Edom and Arabs are Semitic-speaking peoples.
See Edom and Arabs
Aram (region)
Aram (ʾĀrām; ʾĂrām; ܐܪܡ) was a historical region mentioned in early cuneiforms and in the Bible, populated by Arameans. Edom and Aram (region) are Torah places.
Assyria
Assyria (Neo-Assyrian cuneiform: x16px, māt Aššur) was a major ancient Mesopotamian civilization which existed as a city-state from the 21st century BC to the 14th century BC, which eventually expanded into an empire from the 14th century BC to the 7th century BC.
See Edom and Assyria
Avith
Avith ("ruin") was an Edomite city.
See Edom and Avith
Aya-ramu
Aya-ramu (Akkadian: a-a-ram-mu (Aya-rāmu; or Ayya-rammu)) was king of Edom around the year 701 BCE, during the reign of the Assyrian king Sennacherib.
Baal
Baal, or Baʻal (baʿal), was a title and honorific meaning 'owner' or 'lord' in the Northwest Semitic languages spoken in the Levant during antiquity.
See Edom and Baal
Baal-hanan
Baal-hanan (Hebrew: בַּעַל חָנָן / בָּעַל חָנָן, Standard Baʿal Ḥanan Tiberian Baʿal Ḥānān / Bāʿal Ḥānān) means "Baal has been gracious".
Babylonia
Babylonia (𒆳𒆍𒀭𒊏𒆠) was an ancient Akkadian-speaking state and cultural area based in the city of Babylon in central-southern Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq and parts of Syria and Iran).
Babylonian captivity
The Babylonian captivity or Babylonian exile was the period in Jewish history during which a large number of Judeans from the ancient Kingdom of Judah were forcibly relocated to Babylonia by the Neo-Babylonian Empire.
See Edom and Babylonian captivity
Balm of Gilead
Balm of Gilead was a rare perfume used medicinally that was mentioned in the Hebrew Bible and named for the region of Gilead, where it was produced.
Bayt Jibrin
Bayt Jibrin or Beit Jibrin (بيت جبرين; translit), known between 200-400 CE as Eleutheropolis (Greek, Ἐλευθερόπολις, "Free City"; إليوثيروبوليس), was a historical town, located in central Israel near the 1949 ceasefire line, northwest of the city of Hebron.The town had a total land area of 56,185 dunams or, of which were built-up while the rest remained farmland.
Bayt Nattif
Bayt Nattif or Beit Nattif (بيت نتّيف, and alternatively) was a Palestinian Arab village, located some 20 kilometers (straight line distance) southwest of Jerusalem, midway on the ancient Roman road between Beit Guvrin and Jerusalem, and 21 km northwest of Hebron.
Beersheba
Beersheba, officially Be'er-Sheva (usually spelled Beer Sheva; Bəʾēr Ševaʿ,; Biʾr as-Sabʿ), is the largest city in the Negev desert of southern Israel.
Bela ben Beor
Among the Edomite kings of Genesis 36, Bela ben Beor is the first of the apparently elective kings.
Ben Sira
Ben Sira or Joshua ben Sirach (šimʿon ben yəhošuʿ ben ʾəliʿezer ben Sirā) was a Hellenistic Jewish scribe, sage, and allegorist from Seleucid-controlled Jerusalem of the Second Temple period.
Beth-zur
Beth-Zur (also Beit Tzur, Bethsura) is a biblical site of historic and archaeological importance in the mountains of Hebron in southern Judea, now part of the West Bank.
Biblical Archaeology Review
Biblical Archaeology Review is a magazine appearing every three months and sometimes referred to as BAR that seeks to connect the academic study of archaeology to a broad general audience seeking to understand the world of the Bible, the Near East, and the Middle East (Syro-Palestine and the Levant).
See Edom and Biblical Archaeology Review
Book of Genesis
The Book of Genesis (from Greek; בְּרֵאשִׁית|Bərēʾšīṯ|In beginning; Liber Genesis) is the first book of the Hebrew Bible and the Christian Old Testament.
Book of Jeremiah
The Book of Jeremiah (ספר יִרְמְיָהוּ) is the second of the Latter Prophets in the Hebrew Bible, and the second of the Prophets in the Christian Old Testament.
Book of Job
The Book of Job (ʾĪyyōḇ), or simply Job, is a book found in the Ketuvim ("Writings") section of the Hebrew Bible and the first of the Poetic Books in the Old Testament of the Christian Bible.
Book of Jubilees
The Book of Jubilees is an ancient Jewish apocryphal text of 50 chapters (1341 verses), considered canonical by the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, as well as by Beta Israel (Ethiopian Jews).
Books of Chronicles
The Book of Chronicles (דִּבְרֵי־הַיָּמִים, "words of the days") is a book in the Hebrew Bible, found as two books (1–2 Chronicles) in the Christian Old Testament.
See Edom and Books of Chronicles
Bronze Age
The Bronze Age was a historical period lasting from approximately 3300 to 1200 BC.
Busaira, Jordan
Busaira (buṣayrā; also Busayra, Busairah or Buseirah) is a town in Tafilah Governorate, Jordan, located between the towns of Tafilah (Tophel) and Shoubak and closer to the latter.
Canaan
Canaan (Phoenician: 𐤊𐤍𐤏𐤍 –; כְּנַעַן –, in pausa כְּנָעַן –; Χανααν –;The current scholarly edition of the Greek Old Testament spells the word without any accents, cf. Septuaginta: id est Vetus Testamentum graece iuxta LXX interpretes.
See Edom and Canaan
Canaanite religion
The Canaanite religion was the group of ancient Semitic religions practiced by the Canaanites living in the ancient Levant from at least the early Bronze Age to the first centuries CE.
See Edom and Canaanite religion
Catholic Encyclopedia
The Catholic Encyclopedia: An International Work of Reference on the Constitution, Doctrine, Discipline, and History of the Catholic Church, also referred to as the Old Catholic Encyclopedia and the Original Catholic Encyclopedia, is an English-language encyclopedia published in the United States designed to serve the Catholic Church.
See Edom and Catholic Encyclopedia
Circumcision
Circumcision is a procedure that removes the foreskin from the human penis.
Clan
A clan is a group of people united by actual or perceived kinship and descent.
See Edom and Clan
Costobarus
Costobarus (Greek: Κοστόβαρος) was an associate of Herod the Great (who made Costobarus governor of Idumea) and second husband of Herod's sister Salome I. He was also known as Costobar.
Crocker & Brewster
Crocker & Brewster (1818–1876) was a leading publishing house in Boston, Massachusetts, during its 58-year existence.
See Edom and Crocker & Brewster
Cuneiform
Cuneiform is a logo-syllabic writing system that was used to write several languages of the Ancient Near East.
David
David ("beloved one") was a king of ancient Israel and Judah and the third king of the United Monarchy, according to the Hebrew Bible and Old Testament.
See Edom and David
Dead Sea
The Dead Sea (al-Baḥr al-Mayyit, or label; Yām hamMelaḥ), also known by other names, is a landlocked salt lake bordered by Jordan to the east and the Israeli-occupied West Bank and Israel to the west.
Demographics of Jordan
Jordan has a population of more than 11.1 million inhabitants as of 2023.
See Edom and Demographics of Jordan
Dinhabah
Map of Edom.Dinhabah was an Edomite city mentioned in Genesis 36, the capital of King Bela ben Beor.
Dura, Hebron
Dura (دورا) is a Palestinian city located eleven kilometers southwest of Hebron, in the southern West Bank, in the Hebron Governorate of the State of Palestine.
Edomite language
Edomite was a Northwest Semitic Canaanite language, very similar to Biblical Hebrew, Ekronite, Ammonite, Phoenician, Amorite and Sutean, spoken by the Edomites in southwestern Jordan and parts of Israel in the 2nd and 1st millennium BCE.
Egypt
Egypt (مصر), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and the Sinai Peninsula in the southwest corner of Asia.
See Edom and Egypt
Egyptian language
The Egyptian language, or Ancient Egyptian, is an extinct branch of the Afro-Asiatic languages that was spoken in ancient Egypt.
See Edom and Egyptian language
Eilat
Eilat (אֵילַת; Īlāt) is Israel's southernmost city, with a population of, a busy port and popular resort at the northern tip of the Red Sea, on what is known in Israel as the Gulf of Eilat and in Jordan as the Gulf of Aqaba.
See Edom and Eilat
El (deity)
(also Il, 𐎛𐎍 ʾīlu; 𐤀𐤋 ʾīl; אֵל ʾēl; ܐܺܝܠ ʾīyl; إل or إله; cognate to ilu) is a Northwest Semitic word meaning 'god' or 'deity', or referring (as a proper name) to any one of multiple major ancient Near Eastern deities.
Elective monarchy
An elective monarchy is a monarchy ruled by a monarch who is elected, in contrast to a hereditary monarchy in which the office is automatically passed down as a family inheritance.
See Edom and Elective monarchy
Esarhaddon
Esarhaddon, also spelled Essarhaddon, Assarhaddon and Ashurhaddon (𒀭𒊹𒉽𒀸, also 𒀭𒊹𒉽𒋧𒈾, meaning "Ashur has given me a brother"; Biblical Hebrew: ʾĒsar-Ḥaddōn) was the king of the Neo-Assyrian Empire from the death of his father Sennacherib in 681 BC to his own death in 669.
Esau
Esau is the elder son of Isaac in the Hebrew Bible.
See Edom and Esau
Essenes
The Essenes (Hebrew:, Isiyim; Greek: Ἐσσηνοί, Ἐσσαῖοι, or Ὀσσαῖοι, Essenoi, Essaioi, Ossaioi) or Essenians were a mystic Jewish sect during the Second Temple period that flourished from the 2nd century BCE to the 1st century CE.
See Edom and Essenes
Ezion-Geber
Ezion-Geber (Biblical: Ġeṣyōn Geḇer; also Asiongaber) is a city only known from the Hebrew Bible, in Idumea, a seaport on the northern extremity of the Gulf of Aqaba, in modern terms somewhere in the area of modern Aqaba and Eilat.
ʿApiru
ʿApiru, also known in the Akkadian version Ḫabiru (sometimes written Habiru, Ḫapiru or Hapiru; Akkadian: 𒄩𒁉𒊒, ḫa-bi-ru or *ʿaperu) is a term used in 2nd-millennium BCE texts throughout the Fertile Crescent for a social status of people who were variously described as rebels, outlaws, raiders, mercenaries, bowmen, servants, slaves, and laborers. Edom and ʿApiru are Semitic-speaking peoples.
See Edom and ʿApiru
First Jewish–Roman War
The First Jewish–Roman War (66–74 CE), sometimes called the Great Jewish Revolt (ha-Mered Ha-Gadol), or The Jewish War, was the first of three major rebellions by the Jews against the Roman Empire fought in the province of Judaea, resulting in the destruction of Jewish towns, the displacement of its people and the appropriation of land for Roman military use, as well as the destruction of the Jewish Temple and polity.
See Edom and First Jewish–Roman War
Gorgias (general)
Gorgias was a Syrian-Seleucid General of the 2nd century BC, in the service of Antiochus Epiphanes (1 Macc 3:38; 2 Macc 8:9).
See Edom and Gorgias (general)
Gospel of Mark
The Gospel of Mark is the second of the four canonical gospels and one of the three synoptic Gospels.
Greek language
Greek (Elliniká,; Hellēnikḗ) is an independent branch of the Indo-European family of languages, native to Greece, Cyprus, Italy (in Calabria and Salento), southern Albania, and other regions of the Balkans, the Black Sea coast, Asia Minor, and the Eastern Mediterranean.
Hadad (Bible)
Multiple biblical characters with the name Hadad (Hadar) existed.
Hadad (son of Bedad)
Hadad (Hebrew: הֲדַד), son of Bedad (בְּדַד), was a king of Edom mentioned in the Bible, in Genesis 36:31-43.
See Edom and Hadad (son of Bedad)
Hadad the Edomite
Hadad the Edomite is a character mentioned in the First Book of Kings who was an adversary of King Solomon after Solomon turned to idols.
See Edom and Hadad the Edomite
Halakha
Halakha (translit), also transliterated as halacha, halakhah, and halocho, is the collective body of Jewish religious laws that are derived from the Written and Oral Torah.
See Edom and Halakha
Halhul
Halhul (حلحول, transliteration: Ḥalḥūl) is a city in Palestine, is a Palestinian city located in the southern part of the West Bank, north of Hebron in the Hebron Governorate of Palestine.
See Edom and Halhul
Hasideans
The Hasideans (חסידים הראשונים, Hasidim ha-Rishonim, Greek Ἀσιδαῖοι or Asidaioi, also transcribed as Hasidaeans and Assideans) were a Jewish group during the Maccabean Revolt that took place from around 167–142 BCE.
Hasmonean dynasty
The Hasmonean dynasty (חַשְׁמוֹנָאִים Ḥašmōnāʾīm; Ασμοναϊκή δυναστεία) was a ruling dynasty of Judea and surrounding regions during the Hellenistic times of the Second Temple period (part of classical antiquity), from BCE to 37 BCE.
See Edom and Hasmonean dynasty
Hebrew Bible
The Hebrew Bible or Tanakh (. Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary. Hebrew), also known in Hebrew as Miqra (Hebrew), is the canonical collection of Hebrew scriptures, comprising the Torah, the Nevi'im, and the Ketuvim.
Hebrew language
Hebrew (ʿÎbrit) is a Northwest Semitic language within the Afroasiatic language family.
Hebron
Hebron (الخليل, or خَلِيل الرَّحْمَن; חֶבְרוֹן) is a Palestinian.
See Edom and Hebron
Hebron Hills
The Hebron Hills, also known as Mount Hebron (translit, translit), are a mountain ridge, geographic region, and geologic formation, constituting the southern part of the Judean Mountains.
Hellenistic period
In classical antiquity, the Hellenistic period covers the time in Mediterranean history after Classical Greece, between the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BC and the death of Cleopatra in 30 BC, which was followed by the ascendancy of the Roman Empire, as signified by the Battle of Actium in 31 BC and the Roman conquest of Ptolemaic Egypt the following year, which eliminated the last major Hellenistic kingdom.
See Edom and Hellenistic period
Hereditary monarchy
A hereditary monarchy is a form of government and succession of power in which the throne passes from one member of a ruling family to another member of the same family.
See Edom and Hereditary monarchy
Herod the Great
Herod I or Herod the Great was a Roman Jewish client king of the Herodian Kingdom of Judea.
Herodian dynasty
The Herodian dynasty was a royal dynasty of Idumaean (Edomite) descent, ruling the Herodian Kingdom of Judea and later the Herodian Tetrarchy as a vassal state of the Roman Empire.
History of the ancient Levant
The Levant is the area in Southwest Asia, south of the Taurus Mountains, bounded by the Mediterranean Sea in the west, the Arabian Desert in the south, and Mesopotamia in the east.
See Edom and History of the ancient Levant
Horites
The Horites (חֹרִים Ḥōrīm), were a people mentioned in the Torah inhabiting areas around Mount Seir in Canaan.
See Edom and Horites
Horvat 'Ethri
Horvat 'Ethri (lit; also spelled Hurvat Itri, Ethri, Atari), or Umm Suweid (Arabic for "mother of the buckthorns"), is an archaeological site situated in the Judean Lowlands in modern-day Israel.
Husham (Edomite king)
Husham was a king of Edom mentioned in the Bible, in Genesis 36:31-43.
See Edom and Husham (Edomite king)
Incense trade route
The incense trade route was an ancient network of major land and sea trading routes linking the Mediterranean world with eastern and southern sources of incense, spices and other luxury goods, stretching from Mediterranean ports across the Levant and Egypt through Northern East Africa and Arabia to India and beyond.
See Edom and Incense trade route
India
India, officially the Republic of India (ISO), is a country in South Asia.
See Edom and India
Iron Age
The Iron Age is the final epoch of the three historical Metal Ages, after the Chalcolithic and Bronze Age.
Isaac
Isaac is one of the three patriarchs of the Israelites and an important figure in the Abrahamic religions, including Judaism, Christianity, and Islam.
See Edom and Isaac
Israel
Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in the Southern Levant, West Asia.
See Edom and Israel
Israel Exploration Journal
The Israel Exploration Journal is a biannual academic journal which has been published by the Israel Exploration Society since 1950.
See Edom and Israel Exploration Journal
Israelites
The Israelites were a group of Semitic-speaking tribes in the ancient Near East who, during the Iron Age, inhabited a part of Canaan. Edom and Israelites are Canaanite people and Semitic-speaking peoples.
Jacob
Jacob (Yaʿqūb; Iakṓb), later given the name Israel, is regarded as a patriarch of the Israelites and is an important figure in Abrahamic religions, such as Judaism, Samaritanism, Christianity, and Islam.
See Edom and Jacob
Jehoram of Judah
Jehoram of Judah or Joram (Ioram; Joram or Ioram), was the fifth king of Judah, and the son of king Jehoshaphat.
Jehoshaphat
Jehoshaphat (alternatively spelled Jehosaphat, Josaphat, or Yehoshafat;; Iosafát; Josaphat), according to the Hebrew Bible, was the son of Asa, and the fourth king of the Kingdom of Judah, in succession to his father.
Jerome
Jerome (Eusebius Sophronius Hieronymus; Εὐσέβιος Σωφρόνιος Ἱερώνυμος; – 30 September 420), also known as Jerome of Stridon, was an early Christian priest, confessor, theologian, translator, and historian; he is commonly known as Saint Jerome.
See Edom and Jerome
Jerusalem
Jerusalem is a city in the Southern Levant, on a plateau in the Judaean Mountains between the Mediterranean and the Dead Sea.
Jesus
Jesus (AD 30 or 33), also referred to as Jesus Christ, Jesus of Nazareth, and many other names and titles, was a first-century Jewish preacher and religious leader.
See Edom and Jesus
Jewish–Roman wars
The Jewish–Roman wars were a series of large-scale revolts by the Jews of Judaea and the Eastern Mediterranean against the Roman Empire between 66 and 135 CE.
See Edom and Jewish–Roman wars
Jews
The Jews (יְהוּדִים) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites of the ancient Near East, and whose traditional religion is Judaism. Edom and Jews are Semitic-speaking peoples.
See Edom and Jews
Joab
Joab (Hebrew Modern: Yōʼav, Tiberian: Yōʼāḇ) the son of Zeruiah, was the nephew of King David and the commander of his army, according to the Hebrew Bible.
See Edom and Joab
Jobab ben Zerah
Jobab ben Zerah (Yōḇāḇ ben-Zerah) was a king of ancient Edom, according to Genesis 36.
John Hyrcanus
John Hyrcanus (Yoḥānān Hurqanos; Iōánnēs Hurkanós) was a Hasmonean (Maccabean) leader and Jewish High Priest of Israel of the 2nd century BCE (born 164 BCE, reigned from 134 BCE until he died in 104 BCE).
Jordan
Jordan, officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, is a country in the Southern Levant region of West Asia.
See Edom and Jordan
Josephus
Flavius Josephus (Ἰώσηπος,; AD 37 – 100) was a Roman–Jewish historian and military leader.
Judaism
Judaism (יַהֲדוּת|translit.
See Edom and Judaism
Judas Maccabeus
Judah Maccabee (or Judas Maccabaeus, also spelled Maccabeus) was a Jewish priest (kohen) and a son of the priest Mattathias.
Judea
Judea or Judaea (Ἰουδαία,; Iudaea) is a mountainous region of the Levant.
See Edom and Judea
Kadesh (biblical)
Kadesh or Qadesh or Cades (in classical Hebrew קָדֵשׁ, from the root "holy") is a place-name that occurs several times in the Hebrew Bible, describing a site or sites located south of, or at the southern border of, Canaan and the Kingdom of Judah in the kingdom of Israel.
See Edom and Kadesh (biblical)
Kaus-gabri
Ḳaus-gabri (Akkadian: 𒋡𒍑𒃮𒊑 Qauš-gabari; Edomite: 𐤒𐤅𐤎𐤂𐤁𐤓 Qāws-gābr) was king of Udumi or Edom in the 670s BC, during the reigns of the Assyrian kings Esarhaddon and Ashurbanipal.
Kaus-malaka
Ḳaus-malaka (Akkadian: 𒋡𒍑𒈠𒆷𒅗 Qauš-malaka; Edomite: 𐤒𐤅𐤎𐤌𐤋𐤊 Qāws-melek or Qāws-malāk) was the king of Udumi (Edom) during the reign of the Assyrian king Tiglath-Pileser III.
Kenaz
Kenaz (קְנָז Qənāz, "hunter") is the name of several persons in the Hebrew Bible.
See Edom and Kenaz
Ketubah
A ketubah (כְּתוּבָּה) is a Jewish marriage contract.
See Edom and Ketubah
Kfar Aziz
Kfar Aziz was a Jewish village from the period of the Mishnah.
Khirbet en-Nahas
Khirbet en-Nahas, also spelled Khirbat en-Nahas, is one of the largest copper mining and smelting sites of the ancient world, built around 3,000 years ago.
King's Highway (ancient)
The King's Highway was a trade route of vital importance in the ancient Near East, connecting Africa with Mesopotamia. Edom and King's Highway (ancient) are Transjordan (region).
See Edom and King's Highway (ancient)
Kingdom of Judah
The Kingdom of Judah was an Israelite kingdom of the Southern Levant during the Iron Age. Edom and kingdom of Judah are former kingdoms.
Kings of Judah
The Kings of Judah were the monarchs who ruled over the ancient Kingdom of Judah, which was formed in about 930 BC, according to the Hebrew Bible, when the United Kingdom of Israel split, with the people of the northern Kingdom of Israel rejecting Rehoboam as their monarch, leaving him as solely the King of Judah.
Latin
Latin (lingua Latina,, or Latinum) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages.
See Edom and Latin
Levant
The Levant is an approximate historical geographical term referring to a large area in the Eastern Mediterranean region of West Asia and core territory of the political term ''Middle East''.
See Edom and Levant
Levite
Levites (Lǝvīyyīm) or Levi are Jewish males who claim patrilineal descent from the Tribe of Levi.
See Edom and Levite
List of minor Hebrew Bible figures, A–K
This article contains persons named in the Bible, specifically in the Hebrew Bible, of minor notability, about whom little or nothing is known, aside from some family connections.
See Edom and List of minor Hebrew Bible figures, A–K
List of minor Hebrew Bible figures, L–Z
This article contains persons named in the Bible, specifically in the Hebrew Bible, of minor notability, about whom little or nothing is known, aside from some family connections.
See Edom and List of minor Hebrew Bible figures, L–Z
List of rulers of Edom
The following is a list of the known rulers of the Kingdom of Edom in the Levant.
See Edom and List of rulers of Edom
Maccabees
The Maccabees, also spelled Machabees (מַכַּבִּים, or מַקַבִּים,; Machabaei or Maccabaei; Μακκαβαῖοι), were a group of Jewish rebel warriors who took control of Judea, which at the time was part of the Seleucid Empire.
Maresha
Tel Maresha (תל מראשה) is the tell (archaeological mound) of the biblical Iron Age city of Maresha, and of the subsequent, post-586 BCE Idumean city known by its Hellenised name Marisa, Arabised as Marissa (ماريسا).
See Edom and Maresha
Max Seligsohn
Max Seligsohn (April 13, 1865 – April 11, 1923 Manhattan) was an American Orientalist, born in Imperial Russia.
Merneptah
Merneptah or Merenptah (reigned July or August 1213–2 May 1203 BCE) was the fourth pharaoh of the Nineteenth Dynasty of Ancient Egypt.
Mesopotamia
Mesopotamia is a historical region of West Asia situated within the Tigris–Euphrates river system, in the northern part of the Fertile Crescent.
Midian
Midian (מִדְיָן Mīḏyān; Madyan; Μαδιάμ, Madiam; Taymanitic: 𐪃𐪕𐪚𐪌 MDYN) is a geographical region in West Asia mentioned in the Tanakh and Quran.
See Edom and Midian
Mishnah
The Mishnah or the Mishna (מִשְׁנָה, "study by repetition", from the verb shanah, or "to study and review", also "secondary") is the first major written collection of the Jewish oral traditions that are known as the Oral Torah.
See Edom and Mishnah
Moab
Moab is an ancient Levantine kingdom whose territory is today located in southern Jordan. Edom and Moab are Canaanite people, former kingdoms, Semitic-speaking peoples, states and territories established in the 13th century BC and Torah places.
See Edom and Moab
Moses
Moses; Mōše; also known as Moshe or Moshe Rabbeinu (Mishnaic Hebrew: מֹשֶׁה רַבֵּינוּ); Mūše; Mūsā; Mōÿsēs was a Hebrew prophet, teacher and leader, according to Abrahamic tradition.
See Edom and Moses
Mount Seir
Mount Seir (Har Sēʿir) is the ancient and biblical name for a mountainous region stretching between the Dead Sea and the Gulf of Aqaba in the northwestern region of Edom and southeast of the Kingdom of Judah.
Nabataeans
The Nabataeans or Nabateans (translit) were an ancient Arab people who inhabited northern Arabia and the southern Levant.
Nabonidus
Nabonidus (Babylonian cuneiform: Nabû-naʾid, meaning "May Nabu be exalted" or "Nabu is praised") was the last king of the Neo-Babylonian Empire, ruling from 556 BC to the fall of Babylon to the Achaemenian Empire under Cyrus the Great in 539 BC.
National Geographic
National Geographic (formerly The National Geographic Magazine, sometimes branded as NAT GEO) is an American monthly magazine published by National Geographic Partners.
See Edom and National Geographic
Nebuchadnezzar II
Nebuchadnezzar II (Babylonian cuneiform: Nabû-kudurri-uṣur, meaning "Nabu, watch over my heir"; Biblical Hebrew: Nəḇūḵaḏneʾṣṣar), also spelled Nebuchadrezzar II, was the second king of the Neo-Babylonian Empire, ruling from the death of his father Nabopolassar in 605 BC to his own death in 562 BC.
See Edom and Nebuchadnezzar II
Negev
The Negev (hanNégev) or Negeb (an-Naqab) is a desert and semidesert region of southern Israel.
See Edom and Negev
Neo-Babylonian Empire
The Neo-Babylonian Empire or Second Babylonian Empire, historically known as the Chaldean Empire, was the last polity ruled by monarchs native to Mesopotamia until Faisal II in the 20th century.
See Edom and Neo-Babylonian Empire
New Kingdom of Egypt
The New Kingdom, also referred to as the Egyptian Empire, was the ancient Egyptian state between the 16th century BC and the 11th century BC.
See Edom and New Kingdom of Egypt
New Testament
The New Testament (NT) is the second division of the Christian biblical canon.
Obadiah
Obadiah (עֹבַדְיָה – ʿŌḇaḏyā or – ʿŌḇaḏyāhū; "servant or slave of Yah"), also known as Abdias, is a biblical prophet.
See Edom and Obadiah
Ostracon
An ostracon (Greek: ὄστρακον ostrakon, plural ὄστρακα ostraka) is a piece of pottery, usually broken off from a vase or other earthenware vessel.
Palmyra
Palmyra (Palmyrene:, romanized: Tadmor; Tadmur) is an ancient city in the eastern part of the Levant, now in the center of modern Syria.
See Edom and Palmyra
Pau, Edom
In Genesis 36:39, Pau (or Pai 1 Chronicles 1:50) or is the name of an Edomite city.
Pharaoh
Pharaoh (Egyptian: pr ꜥꜣ; ⲡⲣ̄ⲣⲟ|Pǝrro; Biblical Hebrew: Parʿō) is the vernacular term often used for the monarchs of ancient Egypt, who ruled from the First Dynasty until the annexation of Egypt by the Roman Republic in 30 BCE.
See Edom and Pharaoh
Pharisees
The Pharisees (lit) were a Jewish social movement and a school of thought in the Levant during the time of Second Temple Judaism.
Phoenicia
Phoenicia, or Phœnicia, was an ancient Semitic thalassocratic civilization originating in the coastal strip of the Levant region of the eastern Mediterranean, primarily located in modern Lebanon. Edom and Phoenicia are Canaanite people.
Port
A port is a maritime facility comprising one or more wharves or loading areas, where ships load and discharge cargo and passengers.
See Edom and Port
Psalms
The Book of Psalms (תְּהִלִּים|Tehillīm|praises; Psalmós; Liber Psalmorum; Zabūr), also known as the Psalms, or the Psalter, is the first book of the third section of the Tanakh (Hebrew Bible) called ("Writings"), and a book of the Old Testament.
See Edom and Psalms
Punctuated equilibrium
In evolutionary biology, punctuated equilibrium (also called punctuated equilibria) is a theory that proposes that once a species appears in the fossil record, the population will become stable, showing little evolutionary change for most of its geological history.
See Edom and Punctuated equilibrium
Qedarites
The Qedarites (qdr) were an ancient tribal confederation of Arabia centred in their capital Dumat al-jandal in the Al-Jawf Province. Edom and Qedarites are former kingdoms.
Qos (deity)
Qos (Edomite: 𐤒𐤅𐤎 Qāws, later Qôs; Hebrew: Qōs)Lévi Ngangura Manyanya.
Rabbi Ishmael
Rabbi Yishmael ben Elisha Nachmani (Hebrew: רבי ישמעאל בן אלישע), often known as Rabbi Yishmael and sometimes given the title "Ba'al HaBaraita" (Hebrew: בעל הברייתא, “Master of the Outside Teaching”), was a rabbi of the 1st and 2nd centuries (third generation of tannaim) CE.
Ramesses III
Usermaatre Meryamun Ramesses III was the second Pharaoh of the Twentieth Dynasty in Ancient Egypt.
Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary
Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary is a large American dictionary, first published in 1966 as The Random House Dictionary of the English Language: The Unabridged Edition.
See Edom and Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary
Richard Gottheil
Richard James Horatio Gottheil (13 October 1862 – 22 May 1936) was an English American Semitic scholar, Zionist, and founding father of Zeta Beta Tau fraternity.
Roman Empire
The Roman Empire was the state ruled by the Romans following Octavian's assumption of sole rule under the Principate in 27 BC, the post-Republican state of ancient Rome.
Sadducees
The Sadducees (lit) were a sect of Jews active in Judea during the Second Temple period, from the second century BCE to the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 CE.
Salt
In common usage, salt is a mineral composed primarily of sodium chloride (NaCl).
See Edom and Salt
Samlah of Masrekah
Samlah was a king of Edom mentioned in the Hebrew Bible, in Genesis 36:31-43.
See Edom and Samlah of Masrekah
Saul
Saul (שָׁאוּל) was a monarch of ancient Israel and Judah and the first king of the United Monarchy, according to the Hebrew Bible and Old Testament.
See Edom and Saul
Saul (Edomite king)
Saul was a king of Edom mentioned in the Bible, in Genesis 36:31-43.
See Edom and Saul (Edomite king)
Sea of Galilee
The Sea of Galilee (יָם כִּנֶּרֶת, Judeo-Aramaic: יַמּא דטבריא, גִּנֵּיסַר, بحيرة طبريا), also called Lake Tiberias or Kinneret, is a freshwater lake in Israel.
Sela (Edom)
Sela (סֶּלַע, transliteration Sela‛, meaning rock; السلع, es-Sela‛; πέτρα, 'Petra'; petra) is a geographical name encountered several times in the Hebrew Bible, and applicable to a variety of locations.
Seleucid Empire
The Seleucid Empire (lit) was a Greek power in West Asia during the Hellenistic period.
Sennacherib
Sennacherib (𒀭𒌍𒉽𒈨𒌍𒋢|translit.
Seti I
Menmaatre Seti I (or Sethos I in Greek) was the second pharaoh of the Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt during the New Kingdom period, ruling or 1290 BC to 1279 BC.
See Edom and Seti I
Shasu
The Shasu (šꜣsw, possibly pronounced šaswə) were Semitic-speaking pastoral nomads in the Southern Levant from the late Bronze Age to the Early Iron Age or the Third Intermediate Period of Egypt. Edom and Shasu are Semitic-speaking peoples.
See Edom and Shasu
Shimon bar Yochai
Shimon bar Yochai (Zoharic Aramaic: שמעון בר יוחאי, Šimʿon bar Yoḥay) or Shimon ben Yochai (Mishnaic Hebrew: שמעון בן יוחאי), also known by the acronym Rashbi, was a 2nd-century tanna or sage of the period of Roman Judaea and early Syria Palaestina.
See Edom and Shimon bar Yochai
Shishak
Shishak, also spelled Shishaq or Susac (Tiberian), was, according to the Hebrew Bible, an Egyptian pharaoh who sacked Jerusalem in the 10th century BC.
See Edom and Shishak
Shoshenq I
Hedjkheperre Setepenre Shoshenq I (Egyptian ššnq; reigned)—also known as Shashank or Sheshonk or Sheshonq Ifor discussion of the spelling, see Shoshenq—was a pharaoh of ancient Egypt and the founder of the Twenty-second Dynasty of Egypt.
Shutu
Shutu (or Sutu) is the name given in ancient Akkadian language sources to certain nomadic groups of the Transjordanian highlands, extending deep into Mesopotamia and Southern Iraq.
See Edom and Shutu
Sidon
Sidon or Saida (Ṣaydā) is the third-largest city in Lebanon. Edom and Sidon are former kingdoms.
See Edom and Sidon
Siege of Jerusalem (587 BC)
The siege of Jerusalem (circa 589–587 BC) was the final event of the Judahite revolts against Babylon, in which Nebuchadnezzar II, king of the Neo-Babylonian Empire, besieged Jerusalem, the capital city of the Kingdom of Judah.
See Edom and Siege of Jerusalem (587 BC)
Siege of Jerusalem (70 CE)
The Siege of Jerusalem of 70 CE was the decisive event of the First Jewish–Roman War (66–73 CE), in which the Roman army led by future emperor Titus besieged Jerusalem, the center of Jewish rebel resistance in the Roman province of Judaea.
See Edom and Siege of Jerusalem (70 CE)
Simon bar Giora
Simon bar Giora (alternatively known as Simeon bar Giora or Simon ben Giora or Shimon bar Giora, שִׁמְעוֹן בַּר גִּיּוֹרָא or שִׁמְעוֹן בֵּן גִּיּוֹרָא; died 71 CE) was the leader of one of the major Judean rebel factions during the First Jewish–Roman War in 1st-century Roman Judea, who vied for control of the Jewish polity while attempting to expel the Roman army, but incited a bitter internecine war in the process.
Sinai Peninsula
The Sinai Peninsula, or simply Sinai (سِينَاء; سينا; Ⲥⲓⲛⲁ), is a peninsula in Egypt, and the only part of the country located in Asia.
Solomon
Solomon, also called Jedidiah, was a monarch of ancient Israel and the son and successor of King David, according to the Hebrew Bible or Old Testament.
See Edom and Solomon
Strabo
StraboStrabo (meaning "squinty", as in strabismus) was a term employed by the Romans for anyone whose eyes were distorted or deformed.
See Edom and Strabo
Tannaim
Tannaim (Amoraic Hebrew: תנאים "repeaters", "teachers", singular tanna תנא, borrowed from Aramaic) were the rabbinic sages whose views are recorded in the Mishnah, from approximately 10–220 CE.
See Edom and Tannaim
Teman (Edom)
Teman (תימן), was the name of an Edomite clan and of its eponym, according to the Bible, and an ancient biblical town of Arabia Petraea.
Temple
A temple (from the Latin templum) is a place of worship, a building used for spiritual rituals and activities such as prayer and sacrifice.
See Edom and Temple
Teqoa
Teqoa (تقوع, also spelled Tuquʿ) is a Palestinian town in the Bethlehem Governorate, located southeast of Bethlehem in the West Bank.
See Edom and Teqoa
The Jewish War
The Jewish War is a work of Jewish history written by Josephus, a first-century Roman-Jewish historian.
Tiglath-Pileser III
Tiglath-Pileser III (𒆪𒋾𒀀𒂍𒈗𒊏|translit.
See Edom and Tiglath-Pileser III
Timna Valley
The Timna Valley (תִּמְנָע) is located in southern Israel in the southwestern Arava/Arabah, approximately north of the Gulf of Aqaba and the city of Eilat.
Timnah
Timnath or Timnah was a Philistine city in Canaan that is mentioned in the Hebrew Bible in and in connection with Samson.
See Edom and Timnah
Titus
Titus Caesar Vespasianus (30 December 39 – 13 September AD 81) was Roman emperor from 79 to 81.
See Edom and Titus
Torah
The Torah (תּוֹרָה, "Instruction", "Teaching" or "Law") is the compilation of the first five books of the Hebrew Bible, namely the books of Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy.
See Edom and Torah
Transjordan (region)
Transjordan, the East Bank, or the Transjordanian Highlands (شرق الأردن), is the part of the Southern Levant east of the Jordan River, mostly contained in present-day Jordan.
See Edom and Transjordan (region)
Tribal chief
A tribal chief, chieftain, or headman is the leader of a tribal society or chiefdom.
Tribe of Judah
According to the Hebrew Bible, the tribe of Judah (Shevet Yehudah) was one of the twelve Tribes of Israel, named after Judah, the son of Jacob.
Tyrannius Rufinus
Tyrannius Rufinus, also called Rufinus of Aquileia (Rufinus Aquileiensis; 344/345–411), was an early Christian monk, philosopher, historian, and theologian who worked to translate Greek patristic material, especially the work of Origen, into Latin.
See Edom and Tyrannius Rufinus
Tyre, Lebanon
Tyre (translit; translit; Týros) or Tyr, Sur, or Sour is a city in Lebanon, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, though in medieval times for some centuries by just a small population. Edom and Tyre, Lebanon are former kingdoms.
Valley of Salt
The Valley of Salt, valley of saltpits, valley of Saltpits, or vale of saltpits (גיא-המלח) is a place where it is said David smote the Arameans (2 Sam. 8:13).
Vassal
A vassal or liege subject is a person regarded as having a mutual obligation to a lord or monarch, in the context of the feudal system in medieval Europe.
See Edom and Vassal
Wadi al-Hasa
Wadi al-Hasa (وادي الحسا), known from the Hebrew Bible as the valley and brook of Zered (זרד), is a wadi in western Jordan.
Wadi Feynan
Wadi Feynan or Wadi Faynan (وادي فينان) is a major wadi (seasonal river valley) and region in southern Jordan, on the border between Tafilah Governorate and Aqaba and Ma'an Governorates.
Wadi Tumilat
Wadi Tumilat (Old Egyptian Tjeku/Tscheku/Tju/Tschu) is the dry river valley (wadi) to the east of the Nile Delta.
Yahweh
Yahweh was an ancient Levantine deity, and the national god of the Israelite kingdoms of Israel and Judah, later the god of Judaism and its other descendant Abrahamic religions.
See Edom and Yahweh
Yehud Medinata
Yehud Medinata, also called Yehud Medinta or simply Yehud, was an autonomous administrative division of the Achaemenid Empire.
Yemenite Jews
Yemenite Jews, also known as Yemeni Jews or Teimanim (from; اليهود اليمنيون), are Jews who live, or once lived, in Yemen, and their descendants maintaining their customs.
Yevamot
Yevamot (יבמות, "Brother's Widow", also pronounced Yevamos, or Yavmus) is a tractate of the Talmud that deals with, among other concepts, the laws of Yibbum (ייבום, loosely translated in English as levirate marriage), and, briefly, with conversion to Judaism.
See Edom and Yevamot
Zealot Temple siege
The Zealot Temple siege (68 AD) was a short siege of the Temple in Jerusalem fought between Jewish factions during the First Jewish–Roman War (66–70 AD).
See Edom and Zealot Temple siege
Zealots
The Zealots were a political movement in 1st-century Second Temple Judaism which sought to incite the people of Judea Province to rebel against the Roman Empire and expel it from the Holy Land by force of arms, most notably during the First Jewish–Roman War (66–70).
See Edom and Zealots
2 Maccabees
2 Maccabees,translit also known as the Second Book of Maccabees, Second Maccabees, and abbreviated as 2 Macc., is a deuterocanonical book which recounts the persecution of Jews under King Antiochus IV Epiphanes and the Maccabean Revolt against him.
4QMMT
4QMMT, also known as MMT, or the Halakhic Letter, is a reconstructed text from manuscripts that were part of the Dead Sea Scrolls discovered at Qumran in the Judean desert.
See Edom and 4QMMT
See also
Aqaba
- 2022 Aqaba toxic gas leak
- Aqaba
- Aqaba Archaeological Museum
- Aqaba Flagpole
- Aqaba Fortress
- Aqaba Governorate
- Aqaba Railway Corporation
- Aqaba Special Economic Zone Authority
- Aqaba Thermal Power Plant
- Ayla Oasis
- Battle of Aqaba
- Edom
- Elath
- Gulf of Aqaba
- Jordan Desalination Plant
- Jordan Maritime Authority
- King Hussein International Airport
- Land Rover Aqaba Assembly Plant
- Marsa Zayed
- Port of Aqaba
- Rocket attacks on Eilat and Aqaba
- Saraya Aqaba
- Siege of Ayla
- Tell el-Kheleifeh
- Wadi Araba Crossing
Canaanite people
- Šuta
- Šuwardata
- Abdi-Ashirta
- Abdi-Heba
- Adda-danu
- Addaya
- Adoni-Bezek
- Ammon
- Ayyab
- Aziru
- Bera (king)
- Biridašwa
- Biridiya
- DU-Teššup
- Edom
- Endaruta
- Etakkama
- Israelites
- Jabin
- Jebusites
- Kenites
- Labaya
- Milkilu
- Moab
- Pahura
- Phoenicia
- Pu-Ba'lu
- Rephaites
- Seven Nations (Bible)
- Shuah
- Sisera
- Tagi of Ginti
- Yabitiri
- Yapahu
- Yidya
- Zimredda of Lachish
Groups who converted to Judaism
- Abayudaya
- Adiabene
- B'nai Moshe
- Bene Ephraim
- Bnei Menashe
- Edom
- Himyarite Kingdom
- Jews of San Nicandro
- Khazars
- Kinda (tribe)
- Subbotniks
- Szekler Sabbatarians
States and territories disestablished in the 2nd century BC
- Âu Lạc
- Achaean League
- Ancient Carthage
- Avantirastra
- Colchis
- Donghu people
- Edom
- Epirus (ancient state)
- Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
- Kingdom of Pergamon
- Macedonia (ancient kingdom)
- Maurya Empire
- Nanyue
- Paphlagonia
- Paropamisadae
- Sparta
- Triệu dynasty
States and territories established in the 13th century BC
Torah places
- Abel-mizraim
- Aishel
- Aram (region)
- Aram-Naharaim
- Baal-zephon
- Bashan
- Battle of Siddim
- Cave of the Patriarchs
- Chorath
- David's Tomb
- Edom
- Elim (place)
- Ephrath
- Euphrates
- Garden of Eden
- Gihon
- Givat HaMoreh
- Jehovah-jireh
- Land of Goshen
- Land of Israel
- Land of Nod
- List of Hebrew place names
- Mahanaim
- Mamre
- Marah (Bible)
- Massah and Meribah
- Migdol
- Mizraim
- Moab
- Neiel
- Paddan Aram
- Penuel
- Pishon
- Rachel's Tomb
- Shinar
- Shur (Bible)
- Stations of the Exodus
- Suph
- Taberah
- Tower of Babel
- Wadi Mujib
- Wilderness of Sin
- Yam Suph
- Zin Desert
Transjordan (region)
- Abarim
- Amathus, Transjordan
- Bashan
- Battle of Gadara
- Beth Nimrah
- Cities of Refuge
- Cities of refuge
- Edom
- Emirate of Transjordan
- Gilead
- Interregnum (Transjordan)
- King's Highway (ancient)
- Oultrejordain
- Palaestina Salutaris
- Perea
- Sukkot (place)
- Third Transjordan attack
- Transjordan (region)
- Transjordan in the Bible
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edom
Also known as Dukes of Edom, Edhom, Edomite, Edomites, Idoumaía, Idumaea, Idumaean, Idumaeans, Idumea, Idumean, Idumeans, Kingdom of Edom, Udumi, `Edom, , ʾEḏom, ʾĔḏôm, אֱדוֹם, ܐܕܘܡ.
, Edomite language, Egypt, Egyptian language, Eilat, El (deity), Elective monarchy, Esarhaddon, Esau, Essenes, Ezion-Geber, ʿApiru, First Jewish–Roman War, Gorgias (general), Gospel of Mark, Greek language, Hadad (Bible), Hadad (son of Bedad), Hadad the Edomite, Halakha, Halhul, Hasideans, Hasmonean dynasty, Hebrew Bible, Hebrew language, Hebron, Hebron Hills, Hellenistic period, Hereditary monarchy, Herod the Great, Herodian dynasty, History of the ancient Levant, Horites, Horvat 'Ethri, Husham (Edomite king), Incense trade route, India, Iron Age, Isaac, Israel, Israel Exploration Journal, Israelites, Jacob, Jehoram of Judah, Jehoshaphat, Jerome, Jerusalem, Jesus, Jewish–Roman wars, Jews, Joab, Jobab ben Zerah, John Hyrcanus, Jordan, Josephus, Judaism, Judas Maccabeus, Judea, Kadesh (biblical), Kaus-gabri, Kaus-malaka, Kenaz, Ketubah, Kfar Aziz, Khirbet en-Nahas, King's Highway (ancient), Kingdom of Judah, Kings of Judah, Latin, Levant, Levite, List of minor Hebrew Bible figures, A–K, List of minor Hebrew Bible figures, L–Z, List of rulers of Edom, Maccabees, Maresha, Max Seligsohn, Merneptah, Mesopotamia, Midian, Mishnah, Moab, Moses, Mount Seir, Nabataeans, Nabonidus, National Geographic, Nebuchadnezzar II, Negev, Neo-Babylonian Empire, New Kingdom of Egypt, New Testament, Obadiah, Ostracon, Palmyra, Pau, Edom, Pharaoh, Pharisees, Phoenicia, Port, Psalms, Punctuated equilibrium, Qedarites, Qos (deity), Rabbi Ishmael, Ramesses III, Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, Richard Gottheil, Roman Empire, Sadducees, Salt, Samlah of Masrekah, Saul, Saul (Edomite king), Sea of Galilee, Sela (Edom), Seleucid Empire, Sennacherib, Seti I, Shasu, Shimon bar Yochai, Shishak, Shoshenq I, Shutu, Sidon, Siege of Jerusalem (587 BC), Siege of Jerusalem (70 CE), Simon bar Giora, Sinai Peninsula, Solomon, Strabo, Tannaim, Teman (Edom), Temple, Teqoa, The Jewish War, Tiglath-Pileser III, Timna Valley, Timnah, Titus, Torah, Transjordan (region), Tribal chief, Tribe of Judah, Tyrannius Rufinus, Tyre, Lebanon, Valley of Salt, Vassal, Wadi al-Hasa, Wadi Feynan, Wadi Tumilat, Yahweh, Yehud Medinata, Yemenite Jews, Yevamot, Zealot Temple siege, Zealots, 2 Maccabees, 4QMMT.