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Ranunculaceae, the Glossary

Index Ranunculaceae

Ranunculaceae (buttercup or crowfoot family; Latin rānunculus "little frog", from rāna "frog") is a family of over 2,000 known species of flowering plants in 43 genera, distributed worldwide.[1]

Table of Contents

  1. 158 relations: Achene, Aconitum, Aconitum napellus, Actaea (plant), Actaea racemosa, Actaea simplex, Adonideae, Adonis (plant), Adonis annua, Alkaloid, American Journal of Botany, Anemoclema, Anemonastrum, Anemone, Anemoneae, Anemonoides, Anemonoides nemorosa, Anemonopsis, Anemophily, Angiosperm Phylogeny Group, Antoine Laurent de Jussieu, Aquilegia, Aquilegia vulgaris, Arcteranthis, Asteropyrum, Beckwithia (plant), Beesia, Berberidaceae, Berry (botany), Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, Calathodes, Callianthemoides, Callianthemum, Caltha, Caltha palustris, Carl Linnaeus, Ceratocephala (plant), Cimicifugeae, Circaeaster, Circaeasteraceae, Clade, Cladogram, Clematis, Clematis recta, Clematis virginiana, Consolida, Coptis, Coptis trifolia, Cyrtorhyncha, Delphinium, ... Expand index (108 more) »

  2. Eudicot families
  3. Extant Cretaceous first appearances

Achene

An achene, also sometimes called akene and occasionally achenium or achenocarp, is a type of simple dry fruit produced by many species of flowering plants.

See Ranunculaceae and Achene

Aconitum

Aconitum, also known as aconite, monkshood, wolfsbane, leopard's bane, devil's helmet, or blue rocket, is a genus of over 250 species of flowering plants belonging to the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Aconitum

Aconitum napellus

Aconitum napellus, monkshood, aconite, Venus' chariot or wolfsbane, is a species of highly toxic flowering plants in the genus Aconitum of the family Ranunculaceae, native and endemic to western and central Europe.

See Ranunculaceae and Aconitum napellus

Actaea (plant)

Actaea, commonly called baneberry, bugbane and cohosh, is a genus of flowering plants of the family Ranunculaceae, native to subtropical, temperate and subarctic regions of Europe, Asia and North America.

See Ranunculaceae and Actaea (plant)

Actaea racemosa

Actaea racemosa, the black cohosh, black bugbane, black snakeroot, rattle-top, or fairy candle (syn. Cimicifuga racemosa), is a species of flowering plant of the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Actaea racemosa

Actaea simplex

Actaea simplex, the baneberry or bugbane, is a flowering plant in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Actaea simplex

Adonideae

Adonideae is an accepted tribe of the subfamily Ranunculoideae.

See Ranunculaceae and Adonideae

Adonis (plant)

Adonis is a genus of about 20–30 species of flowering plants of the crowfoot family, Ranunculaceae, native to Europe and Asia.

See Ranunculaceae and Adonis (plant)

Adonis annua

Adonis annua (syn. Adonis autumnalis L., in The Plant List Adonis phoenicea Bercht. & J.Presl.), also known as pheasant's-eye, in Tropicos Adonis' flower, autumn Adonis, autumn pheasant's-eye, blooddrops, red chamomile, red Morocco, rose-a-ruby, and soldiers-in-green, is an ornamental plant of the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Adonis annua

Alkaloid

Alkaloids are a class of basic, naturally occurring organic compounds that contain at least one nitrogen atom.

See Ranunculaceae and Alkaloid

American Journal of Botany

The American Journal of Botany is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal which covers all aspects of plant biology.

See Ranunculaceae and American Journal of Botany

Anemoclema

Anemoclema is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Anemoclema

Anemonastrum

Anemonastrum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Anemonastrum

Anemone

Anemone is a genus of flowering plants in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Anemone

Anemoneae

Anemoneae is an accepted tribe of the subfamily Ranunculoideae.

See Ranunculaceae and Anemoneae

Anemonoides

Anemonoides is a genus of flowering plants in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Anemonoides

Anemonoides nemorosa

Anemonoides nemorosa (syn. Anemone nemorosa), the wood anemone, is an early-spring flowering plant in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae, native to Europe.

See Ranunculaceae and Anemonoides nemorosa

Anemonopsis

Anemonopsis, the false anemone, is a monotypic genus in the family Ranunculaceae, containing only the species Anemonopsis macrophylla, endemic to Japan's main island of Honshu.

See Ranunculaceae and Anemonopsis

Anemophily

Anemophily or wind pollination is a form of pollination whereby pollen is distributed by wind.

See Ranunculaceae and Anemophily

Angiosperm Phylogeny Group

The Angiosperm Phylogeny Group (APG) is an informal international group of systematic botanists who collaborate to establish a consensus on the taxonomy of flowering plants (angiosperms) that reflects new knowledge about plant relationships discovered through phylogenetic studies.

See Ranunculaceae and Angiosperm Phylogeny Group

Antoine Laurent de Jussieu

Antoine Laurent de Jussieu (12 April 1748 – 17 September 1836) was a French botanist, notable as the first to publish a natural classification of flowering plants; much of his system remains in use today.

See Ranunculaceae and Antoine Laurent de Jussieu

Aquilegia

Aquilegia (common names: granny's bonnet, columbine) is a genus of about 130 species of perennial plants that are found in meadows, woodlands, and at higher elevations throughout the Northern Hemisphere, known for the spurred petalsPuzey, J.R., Gerbode, S.J., Hodges, S.A., Kramer, E.M., Mahadevan, L.

See Ranunculaceae and Aquilegia

Aquilegia vulgaris

Aquilegia vulgaris is a species of columbine native to Europe with common names that include: European columbine, common columbine, granny's nightcap, and granny's bonnet.

See Ranunculaceae and Aquilegia vulgaris

Arcteranthis

Arcteranthis is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Arcteranthis

Asteropyrum

Asteropyrum is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Asteropyrum

Beckwithia (plant)

Beckwithia is a genus of plants of the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Beckwithia (plant)

Beesia

Beesia is a genus of flowering plants in the buttercup family.

See Ranunculaceae and Beesia

Berberidaceae

The Berberidaceae are a family of 18 genera of flowering plants commonly called the barberry family. Ranunculaceae and Berberidaceae are eudicot families.

See Ranunculaceae and Berberidaceae

Berry (botany)

In botany, a berry is a fleshy fruit without a stone (pit) produced from a single flower containing one ovary.

See Ranunculaceae and Berry (botany)

Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society

The Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society is a scientific journal publishing original papers relating to the taxonomy of all plant groups and fungi, including anatomy, biosystematics, cytology, ecology, ethnobotany, electron microscopy, morphogenesis, palaeobotany, palynology and phytochemistry.

See Ranunculaceae and Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society

Calathodes

Calathodes is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Calathodes

Callianthemoides

Callianthemoides is a genus of plants in the family Ranunculaceae, with a single species, Callianthemoides semiverticillata.

See Ranunculaceae and Callianthemoides

Callianthemum

Callianthemum is a genus that consists of 24 species of little rhizomatous herbs from high mountains in Europe, Central Asia and East Asia.

See Ranunculaceae and Callianthemum

Caltha

Caltha is a genus of rhizomatous perennial flowering plants in the family Ranunculaceae ("buttercup family"), to which ten species have been assigned.

See Ranunculaceae and Caltha

Caltha palustris

Caltha palustris, known as marsh-marigold and kingcup, is a small to medium sized perennial herbaceous plant of the buttercup family, native to marshes, fens, ditches and wet woodland in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.

See Ranunculaceae and Caltha palustris

Carl Linnaeus

Carl Linnaeus (23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné,Blunt (2004), p. 171.

See Ranunculaceae and Carl Linnaeus

Ceratocephala (plant)

Ceratocephala is a flowering plant genus in the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Ceratocephala (plant)

Cimicifugeae

The Cimicifugeae are a tribe of flowering plants belonging to the family Ranunculaceae, based on the now obsolete genus Cimicifuga (sometimes called "bugbane" or "cohosh").

See Ranunculaceae and Cimicifugeae

Circaeaster

Circaeaster agrestis is a flowering plant species and one of only one to two species in its family, the Circaeasteraceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Circaeaster

Circaeasteraceae

Circaeasteraceae is a family of two species of herbaceous plants native to China and the Himalayas. Ranunculaceae and Circaeasteraceae are eudicot families.

See Ranunculaceae and Circaeasteraceae

Clade

In biological phylogenetics, a clade, also known as a monophyletic group or natural group, is a grouping of organisms that are monophyletic – that is, composed of a common ancestor and all its lineal descendants – on a phylogenetic tree.

See Ranunculaceae and Clade

Cladogram

A cladogram (from Greek clados "branch" and gramma "character") is a diagram used in cladistics to show relations among organisms.

See Ranunculaceae and Cladogram

Clematis

Clematis is a genus of about 380 species within the buttercup family, Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Clematis

Clematis recta

Clematis recta, the erect clematis or ground virginsbower, is a species of Clematis unusual in that it is a free-standing shrub rather than a climbing plant.

See Ranunculaceae and Clematis recta

Clematis virginiana

Clematis virginiana (also known as devil's darning needles, devil's hair, love vine, traveller's joy, virgin's bower, Virginia virgin's bower, wild hops, and woodbine; syn. Clematis virginiana L. var. missouriensis (Rydb.) Palmer & Steyermark) is a vine of the Ranunculaceae (buttercup family) native to North America from Newfoundland to southern Manitoba down to the Gulf of Mexico.

See Ranunculaceae and Clematis virginiana

Consolida

Consolida is a genus of about 40 species of annual flowering plants in the family Ranunculaceae, native to western Europe, the Mediterranean and Asia.

See Ranunculaceae and Consolida

Coptis

Coptis (goldthread or canker root) is a genus of between 10 and 15 species of flowering plants in the family Ranunculaceae, native to Asia and North America.

See Ranunculaceae and Coptis

Coptis trifolia

Coptis trifolia, commonly known as the threeleaf goldthread or savoyane, is a perennial plant in the genus Coptis, a member of the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Coptis trifolia

Cyrtorhyncha

Cyrtorhyncha is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Cyrtorhyncha

Delphinium

Delphinium is a genus of about 300 species of annual and perennial flowering plants in the family Ranunculaceae, native throughout the Northern Hemisphere and also on the high mountains of tropical Africa.

See Ranunculaceae and Delphinium

Delphinium elatum

Delphinium elatum is a species of flowering plant in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae, known by the common name alpine delphinium, guardian lavender, or candle larkspur.

See Ranunculaceae and Delphinium elatum

Dichocarpum

Dichocarpum is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Dichocarpum

Early Cretaceous

The Early Cretaceous (geochronological name) or the Lower Cretaceous (chronostratigraphic name) is the earlier or lower of the two major divisions of the Cretaceous.

See Ranunculaceae and Early Cretaceous

Enemion

Enemion (false rue-anemone) are spring ephemerals with white flowers, branching stems, and finely divided leaves in the buttercup family.

See Ranunculaceae and Enemion

Entomophily

Entomophily or insect pollination is a form of pollination whereby pollen of plants, especially but not only of flowering plants, is distributed by insects.

See Ranunculaceae and Entomophily

Eranthis

Eranthis is a genus of eight species of flowering plants in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae, native to southern Europe and east across Asia to Japan.

See Ranunculaceae and Eranthis

Eriocapitella

Eriocapitella is a genus of flowering plants in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Eriocapitella

Eudicots

The eudicots, Eudicotidae, or eudicotyledons are a clade of flowering plants (angiosperms) which are mainly characterized by having two seed leaves (cotyledons) upon germination.

See Ranunculaceae and Eudicots

Euptelea

Euptelea is a genus of two species of flowering plants in the monogeneric family Eupteleaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Euptelea

Family (biology)

Family (familia,: familiae) is one of the nine major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy.

See Ranunculaceae and Family (biology)

Ficaria

Ficaria is a small genus of several species of plants in the family Ranunculaceae, which were previously grouped with Ranunculus.

See Ranunculaceae and Ficaria

Ficaria verna

Ficaria verna (formerly Ranunculus ficaria), commonly known as lesser celandine or pilewort, is a low-growing, hairless perennial flowering plant in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Ficaria verna

Flowering plant

Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae, commonly called angiosperms.

See Ranunculaceae and Flowering plant

Follicle (fruit)

In botany, a follicle is a dry unilocular fruit formed from one carpel, containing two or more seeds.

See Ranunculaceae and Follicle (fruit)

Fruit

In botany, a fruit is the seed-bearing structure in flowering plants that is formed from the ovary after flowering (see Fruit anatomy).

See Ranunculaceae and Fruit

Glaucidium palmatum

Glaucidium is a genus of plants in family Ranunculaceae, comprising a single species Glaucidium palmatum (Japanese wood poppy; シラネアオイ Shirane-aoi).

See Ranunculaceae and Glaucidium palmatum

Glycoside

In chemistry, a glycoside is a molecule in which a sugar is bound to another functional group via a glycosidic bond.

See Ranunculaceae and Glycoside

Goldenseal

Goldenseal (Hydrastis canadensis), also called orangeroot or yellow puccoon, is a perennial herb in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae, native to North America.

See Ranunculaceae and Goldenseal

Gymnaconitum

Gymnaconitum is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Gymnaconitum

Gynoecium

Gynoecium (gynoecia) is most commonly used as a collective term for the parts of a flower that produce ovules and ultimately develop into the fruit and seeds.

See Ranunculaceae and Gynoecium

Halerpestes

Halerpestes is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Halerpestes

Hamadryas (plant)

Hamadryas is a genus of flowering, perennial herbs in the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Hamadryas (plant)

Hellebore

Commonly known as hellebores, the Eurasian genus Helleborus consists of approximately 20 species of herbaceous or evergreen perennial flowering plants in the family Ranunculaceae, within which it gave its name to the tribe of Helleboreae.

See Ranunculaceae and Hellebore

Helleborus niger

Helleborus niger, commonly called Christmas rose or black hellebore, is an evergreen perennial flowering plant in the buttercup family, Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Helleborus niger

Hepatica

Hepatica (hepatica, liverleaf, or liverwort) is a genus of herbaceous perennials in the buttercup family, native to central and northern Europe, Asia and eastern North America.

See Ranunculaceae and Hepatica

Herbaceous plant

Herbaceous plants are vascular plants that have no persistent woody stems above ground.

See Ranunculaceae and Herbaceous plant

Herbal medicine

Herbal medicine (also called herbalism, phytomedicine or phytotherapy) is the study of pharmacognosy and the use of medicinal plants, which are a basis of traditional medicine.

See Ranunculaceae and Herbal medicine

Holocene

The Holocene is the current geological epoch, beginning approximately 11,700 years ago.

See Ranunculaceae and Holocene

Homeopathy

Homeopathy or homoeopathy is a pseudoscientific system of alternative medicine.

See Ranunculaceae and Homeopathy

Inflorescence

An inflorescence, in a flowering plant, is a group or cluster of flowers arranged on a stem that is composed of a main branch or a system of branches.

See Ranunculaceae and Inflorescence

Isopyrum

Isopyrum is a genus of flowering plants of the family Ranunculaceae native to Eurasia.

See Ranunculaceae and Isopyrum

Isopyrum thalictroides

Isopyrum thalictroides is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Isopyrum thalictroides

Karl Anton Eugen Prantl

Karl Anton Eugen Prantl (10 September 1849 – 24 February 1893), also known as Carl Anton Eugen Prantl, was a German botanist.

See Ranunculaceae and Karl Anton Eugen Prantl

Kingdonia

Kingdonia uniflora is a species of perennial herb native to China.

See Ranunculaceae and Kingdonia

Knowltonia (plant)

Knowltonia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Knowltonia (plant)

Krapfia

Krapfia is a genus of plants in the family Ranunculaceae, native to the Andes.

See Ranunculaceae and Krapfia

Kumlienia

Kumlienia is a small genus of flowering plants in the buttercup family known generally as false buttercups.

See Ranunculaceae and Kumlienia

Laccopetalum

Laccopetalum is a monotypic genus of flowering plants in the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Laccopetalum

Lardizabalaceae

Lardizabalaceae is a family of flowering plants. Ranunculaceae and Lardizabalaceae are eudicot families.

See Ranunculaceae and Lardizabalaceae

Latin

Latin (lingua Latina,, or Latinum) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages.

See Ranunculaceae and Latin

Leaf

A leaf (leaves) is a principal appendage of the stem of a vascular plant, usually borne laterally aboveground and specialized for photosynthesis.

See Ranunculaceae and Leaf

Leptopyrum

Leptopyrum is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Leptopyrum

Megaleranthis

Megaleranthis is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Megaleranthis

Menispermaceae

Menispermaceae (botanical Latin: 'moonseed family' from Greek mene 'crescent moon' and sperma 'seed') is a family of flowering plants. Ranunculaceae and Menispermaceae are eudicot families.

See Ranunculaceae and Menispermaceae

Metanemone is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Metanemone

Michel Adanson

Michel Adanson (7 April 17273 August 1806) was an 18th-century French botanist and naturalist who traveled to Senegal to study flora and fauna.

See Ranunculaceae and Michel Adanson

Minoru N. Tamura

Minoru N. Tamura is a Japanese botanist at the Botanical Garden of the City University, Osaka.

See Ranunculaceae and Minoru N. Tamura

Missouri Botanical Garden

The Missouri Botanical Garden is a botanical garden located at 4344 Shaw Boulevard in St. Louis, Missouri.

See Ranunculaceae and Missouri Botanical Garden

Molecular phylogenetics

Molecular phylogenetics is the branch of phylogeny that analyzes genetic, hereditary molecular differences, predominantly in DNA sequences, to gain information on an organism's evolutionary relationships.

See Ranunculaceae and Molecular phylogenetics

Monophyly

In biological cladistics for the classification of organisms, monophyly is the condition of a taxonomic grouping being a clade – that is, a grouping of taxa which meets these criteria.

See Ranunculaceae and Monophyly

Myosurus

The genus Myosurus, or mousetail, belongs to the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Myosurus

Nectar

Nectar is a viscous, sugar-rich liquid produced by plants in glands called nectaries, either within the flowers with which it attracts pollinating animals, or by extrafloral nectaries, which provide a nutrient source to animal mutualists, which in turn provide herbivore protection.

See Ranunculaceae and Nectar

Nigella

Nigella is a genus of 18 species of annual plants in the family Ranunculaceae, native to Southern Europe, North Africa, South Asia, Southwest Asia and Middle East.

See Ranunculaceae and Nigella

Nigella arvensis

Nigella arvensis, the field nigella or wild fennel flower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Nigella arvensis

Nigella damascena

Nigella damascena, love-in-a-mist, or devil in the bush, is an annual garden flowering plant, belonging to the buttercup family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Nigella damascena

Nigella sativa

Nigella sativa (black caraway, also known as black cumin, nigella, kalonji, charnushka) is an annual flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to eastern Europe (Bulgaria and Romania) and western Asia (Cyprus, Turkey, Iran and Iraq), but naturalized over a much wider area, including parts of Europe, northern Africa and east to Myanmar.

See Ranunculaceae and Nigella sativa

North Dakota

North Dakota is a landlocked U.S. state in the Upper Midwest, named after the indigenous Dakota Sioux.

See Ranunculaceae and North Dakota

Order (biology)

Order (ordo) is one of the eight major hierarchical taxonomic ranks in Linnaean taxonomy.

See Ranunculaceae and Order (biology)

Oxygraphis

Oxygraphis is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Oxygraphis

Paleocene

The Paleocene, or Palaeocene, is a geological epoch that lasted from about 66 to 56 million years ago (mya).

See Ranunculaceae and Paleocene

Panicle

A panicle is a much-branched inflorescence.

See Ranunculaceae and Panicle

Papaver

Papaver is a genus of 70–100 species of frost-tolerant annuals, biennials, and perennials native to temperate and cold regions of Eurasia, Africa and North America.

See Ranunculaceae and Papaver

Papaveraceae

The Papaveraceae, informally known as the poppy family, are an economically important family of about 42 genera and approximately 775 known species of flowering plants in the order Ranunculales. Ranunculaceae and Papaveraceae are eudicot families.

See Ranunculaceae and Papaveraceae

Paraquilegia

Paraquilegia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Paraquilegia

Paroxygraphis

Paroxygraphis is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Paroxygraphis

Peltocalathos

Peltocalathos is a monotypic genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Peltocalathos

Peony

The peony or paeony is any flowering plant in the genus Paeonia, the only genus in the family Paeoniaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Peony

Petal

Petals are modified leaves that surround the reproductive parts of flowers.

See Ranunculaceae and Petal

Phylogenetic tree

A phylogenetic tree, phylogeny or evolutionary tree is a graphical representation which shows the evolutionary history between a set of species or taxa during a specific time.

See Ranunculaceae and Phylogenetic tree

Phytotaxa

Phytotaxa is a peer-reviewed scientific journal for rapid publication on any aspect of systematic botany.

See Ranunculaceae and Phytotaxa

Plant reproductive morphology

Plant reproductive morphology is the study of the physical form and structure (the morphology) of those parts of plants directly or indirectly concerned with sexual reproduction.

See Ranunculaceae and Plant reproductive morphology

Pollen

Pollen is a powdery substance produced by most types of flowers of seed plants for the purpose of sexual reproduction.

See Ranunculaceae and Pollen

Protoanemonin

Protoanemonin (sometimes called anemonol or ranunculol) is a toxin found in all plants of the buttercup family (Ranunculaceae).

See Ranunculaceae and Protoanemonin

Pulsatilla

The genus Pulsatilla contains about 40 species of herbaceous perennial plants native to meadows and prairies of North America, Europe, and Asia.

See Ranunculaceae and Pulsatilla

Pulsatilla alpina

Pulsatilla alpina, the alpine pasqueflower or alpine anemone, is a species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to the mountain ranges of central and southern Europe, from central Spain to Croatia.

See Ranunculaceae and Pulsatilla alpina

Pulsatilla pratensis

Pulsatilla pratensis (syn. Anemone pratensis), the small pasque flower, is a species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native to central and eastern Europe, from southeast Norway and western Denmark south and east to Bulgaria.

See Ranunculaceae and Pulsatilla pratensis

Raceme

A raceme or racemoid is an unbranched, indeterminate type of inflorescence bearing flowers having short floral stalks along the shoots that bear the flowers.

See Ranunculaceae and Raceme

Ranunculaceae

Ranunculaceae (buttercup or crowfoot family; Latin rānunculus "little frog", from rāna "frog") is a family of over 2,000 known species of flowering plants in 43 genera, distributed worldwide. Ranunculaceae and Ranunculaceae are eudicot families and Extant Cretaceous first appearances.

See Ranunculaceae and Ranunculaceae

Ranunculales

Ranunculales is an order of flowering plants.

See Ranunculaceae and Ranunculales

Ranunculeae

Ranunculeae is an accepted tribe of the subfamily Ranunculoideae.

See Ranunculaceae and Ranunculeae

Ranunculoideae

Ranunculoideae is a subfamily of the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Ranunculoideae

Ranunculus

Ranunculus is a large genus of about 1700 to more than 1800 species --> of flowering plants in the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Ranunculus

Ranunculus acris

Ranunculus acris is a species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, and is one of the more common buttercups across Europe and temperate Eurasia.

See Ranunculaceae and Ranunculus acris

Ranunculus auricomus

Ranunculus auricomus, known as goldilocks buttercup or Greenland buttercup, is a perennial species of buttercup native to Eurasia.

See Ranunculaceae and Ranunculus auricomus

Ranunculus bulbosus

Ranunculus bulbosus, commonly known as bulbous buttercup or St.

See Ranunculaceae and Ranunculus bulbosus

Rhizome

In botany and dendrology, a rhizome is a modified subterranean plant stem that sends out roots and shoots from its nodes. Rhizomes are also called creeping rootstalks or just rootstalks. Rhizomes develop from axillary buds and grow horizontally. The rhizome also retains the ability to allow new shoots to grow upwards.

See Ranunculaceae and Rhizome

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew is a non-departmental public body in the United Kingdom sponsored by the Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs.

See Ranunculaceae and Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew

Saxifragales

Saxifragales (colloquial/plural: the saxifrages) is an order of angiosperms, or flowering plants, containing 15 botanical families and around 100 genera, with nearly 2,500 species.

See Ranunculaceae and Saxifragales

Semiaquilegia

Semiaquilegia is a genus of flowering plants of the family Ranunculaceae, native to eastern Asia.

See Ranunculaceae and Semiaquilegia

Sensu

Sensu is a Latin word meaning "in the sense of".

See Ranunculaceae and Sensu

Sepal

A sepal is a part of the flower of angiosperms (flowering plants).

See Ranunculaceae and Sepal

Sister group

In phylogenetics, a sister group or sister taxon, also called an adelphotaxon, comprises the closest relative(s) of another given unit in an evolutionary tree.

See Ranunculaceae and Sister group

Stamen

The stamen (stamina or stamens) is the pollen-producing reproductive organ of a flower.

See Ranunculaceae and Stamen

Staphisagria

Staphisagria is a genus in the family Ranunculaceae native to the Mediterranean.

See Ranunculaceae and Staphisagria

Staphisagria macrosperma

Staphisagria macrosperma, formerly known as Delphinium staphisagria, is a species of Staphisagria of the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Staphisagria macrosperma

Subfamily

In biological classification, a subfamily (Latin: subfamilia, plural subfamiliae) is an auxiliary (intermediate) taxonomic rank, next below family but more inclusive than genus.

See Ranunculaceae and Subfamily

Symmetry in biology

Symmetry in biology refers to the symmetry observed in organisms, including plants, animals, fungi, and bacteria.

See Ranunculaceae and Symmetry in biology

Taxon (journal)

Taxon is a bimonthly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering plant taxonomy.

See Ranunculaceae and Taxon (journal)

Tertiary

Tertiary is an obsolete term for the geologic period from 66 million to 2.6 million years ago.

See Ranunculaceae and Tertiary

Thalictrum

Thalictrum is a genus of 120-200 species of herbaceous perennial flowering plants in the buttercup family, Ranunculaceae, native mostly to temperate regions.

See Ranunculaceae and Thalictrum

Thalictrum delavayi

Thalictrum delavayi, Chinese meadow-rue, is a species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae native to China.

See Ranunculaceae and Thalictrum delavayi

Thalictrum thalictroides

Thalictrum thalictroides (syn. Anemonella thalictroides), the rue-anemone or windflower, is a herbaceous perennial plant native to woodland in eastern North America.

See Ranunculaceae and Thalictrum thalictroides

Trautvetteria

Trautvetteria is a genus of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, native from the Russian Far East to Japan, and to the southwestern and south central United States and Mexico.

See Ranunculaceae and Trautvetteria

Tribe (biology)

In biology, a tribe is a taxonomic rank above genus, but below family and subfamily.

See Ranunculaceae and Tribe (biology)

Trollius

Trollius is a genus of about 30 species of flowering plants closely related to Ranunculus, in the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Trollius

Urophysa

Urophysa is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Ranunculaceae.

See Ranunculaceae and Urophysa

Xanthorhiza

Xanthorhiza simplicissima (yellowroot) is the only member of the genus Xanthorhiza, and one of very few genera in the family Ranunculaceae with a woody stem (the other notable example being Clematis).

See Ranunculaceae and Xanthorhiza

Yixian Formation

The Yixian Formation (formerly transcribed as Yihsien Formation) is a geological formation in Jinzhou, Liaoning, People's Republic of China, that spans the late Barremian and early Aptian stages of the Early Cretaceous.

See Ranunculaceae and Yixian Formation

See also

Eudicot families

Extant Cretaceous first appearances

References

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranunculaceae

Also known as Buttercup Family, Crowfoot family, Glaucidiaceae, Ranunculacae.

, Delphinium elatum, Dichocarpum, Early Cretaceous, Enemion, Entomophily, Eranthis, Eriocapitella, Eudicots, Euptelea, Family (biology), Ficaria, Ficaria verna, Flowering plant, Follicle (fruit), Fruit, Glaucidium palmatum, Glycoside, Goldenseal, Gymnaconitum, Gynoecium, Halerpestes, Hamadryas (plant), Hellebore, Helleborus niger, Hepatica, Herbaceous plant, Herbal medicine, Holocene, Homeopathy, Inflorescence, Isopyrum, Isopyrum thalictroides, Karl Anton Eugen Prantl, Kingdonia, Knowltonia (plant), Krapfia, Kumlienia, Laccopetalum, Lardizabalaceae, Latin, Leaf, Leptopyrum, Megaleranthis, Menispermaceae, Metanemone, Michel Adanson, Minoru N. Tamura, Missouri Botanical Garden, Molecular phylogenetics, Monophyly, Myosurus, Nectar, Nigella, Nigella arvensis, Nigella damascena, Nigella sativa, North Dakota, Order (biology), Oxygraphis, Paleocene, Panicle, Papaver, Papaveraceae, Paraquilegia, Paroxygraphis, Peltocalathos, Peony, Petal, Phylogenetic tree, Phytotaxa, Plant reproductive morphology, Pollen, Protoanemonin, Pulsatilla, Pulsatilla alpina, Pulsatilla pratensis, Raceme, Ranunculaceae, Ranunculales, Ranunculeae, Ranunculoideae, Ranunculus, Ranunculus acris, Ranunculus auricomus, Ranunculus bulbosus, Rhizome, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Saxifragales, Semiaquilegia, Sensu, Sepal, Sister group, Stamen, Staphisagria, Staphisagria macrosperma, Subfamily, Symmetry in biology, Taxon (journal), Tertiary, Thalictrum, Thalictrum delavayi, Thalictrum thalictroides, Trautvetteria, Tribe (biology), Trollius, Urophysa, Xanthorhiza, Yixian Formation.