Berlin, the Glossary
Table of Contents
730 relations: ABC News (Australia), Abgeordnetenhaus of Berlin, Adlershof, Admiralspalast, Adolf Hitler, Adolf Hitler's rise to power, Afrikanisches Viertel, Age of Enlightenment, Alba Berlin, Albert Einstein, Albert Speer, Albert the Bear, Alberto Giacometti, Alexanderplatz, Allied Museum, Allied-occupied Germany, Allies of World War II, Alt-Treptow, Alte Kommandantur, Alte Nationalgalerie, Altes Museum, Altglienicke, American football, Ancient Greek, Andreas Daum, Anglicanism, Archaeopteryx, Association football, Auschwitz concentration camp, Autobahn, Automotive industry, AVUS, Axel Springer SE, Łódź Ghetto, Şehitlik Mosque, Babelsberg Studio, Baltic Sea, Baptists, Barnim Plateau, Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany, Basketball Bundesliga, Battle of Berlin, Bauhaus, Bauhaus Archive, Bayer, Beate Uhse Erotic Museum, Bebelplatz, Bellevue Palace, Germany, Berggruen Museum, Berghain, ... Expand index (680 more) »
- 1230s establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
- 1237 establishments in Europe
- German state capitals
- NUTS 2 statistical regions of Germany
- NUTS 3 statistical regions of the European Union
- States of Germany
- Turkish communities outside Turkey
ABC News (Australia)
ABC News, also known as ABC News and Current Affairs and overseas as ABC Australia, is a public news service produced by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation.
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Abgeordnetenhaus of Berlin
The of Berlin (House of Deputies) is the state parliament (Landtag) of Berlin, Germany according to the city-state's constitution.
See Berlin and Abgeordnetenhaus of Berlin
Adlershof
Adlershof (literally "Eagle's Court") is a locality (Ortsteil) in the borough (Bezirk) Treptow-Köpenick of Berlin, Germany.
Admiralspalast
The Admiralspalast (German for admiral palace) is a theatre on Friedrichstraße in the Mitte district of Berlin, Germany.
Adolf Hitler
Adolf Hitler (20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was an Austrian-born German politician who was the dictator of Nazi Germany from 1933 until his suicide in 1945.
Adolf Hitler's rise to power
Adolf Hitler's rise to power began in the newly established Weimar Republic in September 1919 when Hitler joined the Deutsche Arbeiterpartei (DAP; German Workers' Party).
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Afrikanisches Viertel
The Afrikanisches Viertel (African Quarter) is a neighborhood in Wedding, a locality of Mitte, Berlin, Germany.
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Age of Enlightenment
The Age of Enlightenment (also the Age of Reason and the Enlightenment) was the intellectual and philosophical movement that occurred in Europe in the 17th and the 18th centuries.
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Alba Berlin
Alba Berlin is a professional basketball club that is based in Berlin, Germany.
Albert Einstein
Albert Einstein (14 March 1879 – 18 April 1955) was a German-born theoretical physicist who is widely held as one of the most influential scientists. Best known for developing the theory of relativity, Einstein also made important contributions to quantum mechanics. His mass–energy equivalence formula, which arises from relativity theory, has been called "the world's most famous equation".
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Albert Speer
Berthold Konrad Hermann Albert Speer (19 March 1905 – 1 September 1981) was a German architect who served as the Minister of Armaments and War Production in Nazi Germany during most of World War II.
Albert the Bear
Albert the Bear (Albrecht der Bär; 1100 – 18 November 1170) was the first margrave of Brandenburg from 1157 to his death and was briefly duke of Saxony between 1138 and 1142.
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Alberto Giacometti
Alberto Giacometti (10 October 1901 – 11 January 1966) was a Swiss sculptor, painter, draftsman and printmaker.
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Alexanderplatz
italic (Alexander Square) is a large public square and transport hub in the central Mitte district of Berlin.
Allied Museum
The Allied Museum (AlliiertenMuseum) is a museum in Berlin.
Allied-occupied Germany
The entirety of Germany was occupied and administered by the Allies of World War II from the Berlin Declaration on 5 June 1945 to the establishment of West Germany on 23 May 1949.
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Allies of World War II
The Allies, formally referred to as the United Nations from 1942, were an international military coalition formed during World War II (1939–1945) to oppose the Axis powers.
See Berlin and Allies of World War II
Alt-Treptow
Alt-Treptow (literally Old Treptow) is a German locality in the borough of Treptow-Köpenick in Berlin.
Alte Kommandantur
The Kommandantenhaus (Commandant's House), also called Alte Kommandantur (Old Commandantura), on Unter den Linden boulevard in the historic centre of Berlin is the former headquarter of the city's commandant.
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Alte Nationalgalerie
The Alte Nationalgalerie (Old National Gallery) is a listed building on the Museum Island in the historic centre of Berlin, Germany.
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Altes Museum
The Altes Museum (English: Old Museum) is a listed building on the Museum Island in the historic centre of Berlin, Germany.
Altglienicke
Altglienicke (literally Old Glienicke) is a locality (Ortsteil) of Berlin in the borough (Bezirk) of Treptow-Köpenick.
American football, referred to simply as football in the United States and Canada and also known as gridiron football, is a team sport played by two teams of eleven players on a rectangular field with goalposts at each end.
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Ancient Greek
Ancient Greek (Ἑλληνῐκή) includes the forms of the Greek language used in ancient Greece and the ancient world from around 1500 BC to 300 BC.
Andreas Daum
Andreas W. Daum is a German-American historian who specializes in modern German and transatlantic history, as well as the history of knowledge and global exploration.
Anglicanism
Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition which developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe.
Archaeopteryx
Archaeopteryx, sometimes referred to by its German name, "Urvogel" (Primeval Bird) is a genus of bird-like dinosaurs.
Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 players each, who primarily use their feet to propel a ball around a rectangular field called a pitch.
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Auschwitz concentration camp
Auschwitz concentration camp (also KL Auschwitz or KZ Auschwitz) was a complex of over 40 concentration and extermination camps operated by Nazi Germany in occupied Poland (in a portion annexed into Germany in 1939) during World War II and the Holocaust.
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Autobahn
The Autobahn (German plural) is the federal controlled-access highway system in Germany.
Automotive industry
The automotive industry comprises a wide range of companies and organizations involved in the design, development, manufacturing, marketing, selling, repairing, and modification of motor vehicles.
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AVUS
The Automobil-Verkehrs- und Übungsstraße ('Automobile traffic and training road'), known as AVUS, is a public road in Berlin, Germany.
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Axel Springer SE
Axel Springer SE is a German multinational mass and online media company, based in Berlin, Germany.
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Łódź Ghetto
The Łódź Ghetto or Litzmannstadt Ghetto (after the Nazi German name for Łódź) was a Nazi ghetto established by the German authorities for Polish Jews and Roma following the Invasion of Poland.
Şehitlik Mosque
The Şehitlik Mosque is a Sunni mosque in Berlin, Germany, operated by Ditib.
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Babelsberg Studio
Babelsberg Film Studio (Filmstudio Babelsberg) (also known as Studio Babelsberg), located in Potsdam-Babelsberg outside Berlin, Germany, is the oldest large-scale film studio in the world, producing films since 1912.
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Baltic Sea
The Baltic Sea is an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that is enclosed by Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, Sweden, and the North and Central European Plain.
Baptists
Baptists form a major branch of evangelicalism distinguished by baptizing only professing Christian believers (believer's baptism) and doing so by complete immersion.
Barnim Plateau
The Barnim Plateau is a plateau which is occupied by the northeastern parts of Berlin and the surrounding federal state of Brandenburg in Germany.
Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany
The Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany (Grundgesetz für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland) is the constitution of the Federal Republic of Germany.
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Basketball Bundesliga
The Basketball Bundesliga (BBL) (English language: Federal Basketball League), for sponsorship reasons named easyCredit BBL, is the highest level league of professional club basketball in Germany.
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Battle of Berlin
The Battle of Berlin, designated as the Berlin Strategic Offensive Operation by the Soviet Union, and also known as the Fall of Berlin, was one of the last major offensives of the European theatre of World War II.
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Bauhaus
The Staatliches Bauhaus, commonly known as the, was a German art school operational from 1919 to 1933 that combined crafts and the fine arts.
Bauhaus Archive
The Bauhaus Archive (Bauhaus-Archiv) is a state archive and Museum of Design located in Berlin.
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Bayer
Bayer AG (English:, commonly pronounced) is a German multinational pharmaceutical and biotechnology company and is one of the largest pharmaceutical companies and biomedical companies in the world.
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Beate Uhse Erotic Museum
The Beate Uhse Erotic Museum (Beate Uhse Erotik-Museum) (1996 – 2014) was a sex museum in the Charlottenburg district of Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and Beate Uhse Erotic Museum
Bebelplatz
The Bebelplatz (formerly and colloquially the Opernplatz) is a public square in the central Mitte district of Berlin, the capital of Germany.
Bellevue Palace, Germany
Bellevue Palace (Schloss Bellevue), located in Berlin's Tiergarten district, has been the official residence of the president of Germany since 1994.
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Berggruen Museum
The Berggruen Museum (also known as the Berggruen Collection) is a collection of modern art classics in Berlin, which the collector and dealer Heinz Berggruen, in a "gesture of reconciliation", gave to his native city.
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Berghain
Berghain is a nightclub in Berlin, Germany.
Berlin
Berlin is the capital and largest city of Germany, both by area and by population. Berlin and Berlin are 1230s establishments in the Holy Roman Empire, 1237 establishments in Europe, capitals in Europe, city-states, German state capitals, members of the Hanseatic League, NUTS 2 statistical regions of Germany, NUTS 3 statistical regions of the European Union, populated places established in the 13th century, states of Germany and Turkish communities outside Turkey.
Berlin 380-kV electric line
The Berlin 380 kV electric line is a 38.3-km double-circuit high-voltage electric three-phase power line in Berlin.
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Berlin Blockade
The Berlin Blockade (24 June 1948 – 12 May 1949) was one of the first major international crises of the Cold War.
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Berlin border crossings
The Berlin border crossings were border crossings created as a result of the post-World War II division of Germany.
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Berlin Botanical Garden and Botanical Museum
The Berlin Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum (Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin) is a botanical garden in the Lichterfelde locality of the borough of Steglitz-Zehlendorf, Berlin, Germany.
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Berlin Brandenburg Airport
Berlin Brandenburg Airport Willy Brandt (Flughafen Berlin Brandenburg „Willy Brandt“),, is an international airport in Schönefeld, just south of the German capital and state of Berlin, in the state of Brandenburg.
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Berlin Cathedral
Berlin Cathedral (Berliner Dom), also known as the Evangelical Supreme Parish and Collegiate Church, is a monumental German Protestant church and dynastic tomb (House of Hohenzollern) on the Museum Island in central Berlin.
See Berlin and Berlin Cathedral
Berlin Chemie
Berlin-Chemie AG is a German pharmaceutical company based in Berlin, Germany.
Berlin Fashion Week
Berlin Fashion Week (Berliner Modewoche) is a fashion week held twice annually (in January and July) in Berlin, Germany.
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Berlin Festival
Berlin Festival was an annual two-day outdoor rock/electronic music event that took place every September in Berlin.
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Berlin Hauptbahnhof
Berlin Hauptbahnhof (English: Berlin Central Station) is the main railway station in Berlin, Germany.
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Berlin Hyp
The Berlin Hyp AG, based in Berlin, is one of the large German real estate and mortgage banks.
Berlin International Film Festival
The Berlin International Film Festival (Internationale Filmfestspiele Berlin), usually called the Berlinale, is a major international film festival held annually in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and Berlin International Film Festival
Berlin International Green Week
Berlin International Green Week (Internationale Grüne Woche Berlin), also called simply Green Week, is an important international trade fair held annually in Berlin, Germany, for processors and marketers in agriculture, horticulture and various food industries.
See Berlin and Berlin International Green Week
Berlin Marathon
The Berlin Marathon (Berlin-Marathon) is a marathon event held annually on the streets of Berlin, Germany on the last weekend of September.
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Berlin Modernism Housing Estates
Berlin Modernism Housing Estates (Siedlungen der Berliner Moderne) is a World Heritage Site designated in 2008, comprising six separate subsidized housing estates in Berlin.
See Berlin and Berlin Modernism Housing Estates
Berlin Palace
The Berlin Palace (Berliner Schloss), formally the Royal Palace (Königliches Schloss), adjacent to the Berlin Cathedral and the Museum Island in the Mitte area of Berlin, was the main residence of the House of Hohenzollern from 1443 to 1918.
Berlin Philharmonic
The Berlin Philharmonic (italic) is a German orchestra based in Berlin.
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Berlin Pride
The Berlin Pride Celebration, also known as Christopher Street Day Berlin, or CSD Berlin, is a pride parade and festival held in the second half of July each year in Berlin, Germany to celebrate the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer (LGBTQ+) people and their allies.
Berlin Radio Tower
The Berliner Funkturm or Funkturm Berlin (Berlin Radio Tower) is a former broadcasting tower in Berlin, Germany.
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Berlin Recycling Volleys
The Berlin Recycling Volleys is a professional men's volleyball team founded in 1989 and based in Berlin, Germany.
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Berlin S-Bahn
The Berlin S-Bahn is a rapid transit railway system in and around Berlin, the capital city of Germany.
Berlin Schönefeld Airport
Berlin Schönefeld Airport (Flughafen Berlin-Schönefeld) was the secondary international airport of Berlin, the capital of Germany.
See Berlin and Berlin Schönefeld Airport
Berlin School of Economics and Law
The Berlin School of Economics and Law (German: Hochschule für Wirtschaft und Recht), abbreviated as BSEL, is a public institution of higher education and research founded on 1 April 2009 through the merger of the Berlin School of Economics (BSE) and the FHVR Berlin.
See Berlin and Berlin School of Economics and Law
Berlin State Library
The Berlin State Library (Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin; officially abbreviated as SBB, colloquially Stabi) is a universal library in Berlin, Germany and a property of the Prussian Cultural Heritage Foundation (Stiftung Preußischer Kulturbesitz).
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Berlin State Opera
The Staatsoper Unter den Linden (State Opera under the Lime Trees), also known as the Berlin State Opera (Staatsoper Berlin), is a listed building on Unter den Linden boulevard in the historic center of Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and Berlin State Opera
Berlin Tegel Airport
Berlin Tegel "Otto Lilienthal" Airport (Flughafen Berlin-Tegel „Otto Lilienthal“) was the primary international airport of Berlin, the capital of Germany.
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Berlin Tempelhof Airport
Berlin Tempelhof Airport (Flughafen Berlin-Tempelhof) was one of the first airports in Berlin, Germany.
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Berlin Thunder (ELF)
The Berlin Thunder are an American football team in Berlin, Germany.
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Berlin U-Bahn
The Berlin U-Bahn (short for Untergrundbahn, "underground railway") is a rapid transit system in Berlin, the capital and largest city of Germany, and a major part of the city's public transport system.
Berlin University Alliance
The Berlin University Alliance is a consortium of three universities and one hospital in Berlin: the Free University of Berlin, the Humboldt University of Berlin, the Technische Universität Berlin, and the Charité – Berlin University of Medicine.
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Berlin University of the Arts
The Universität der Künste Berlin (UdK; also known in English as the Berlin University of the Arts), situated in Berlin, Germany, is the largest art school in Europe.
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Berlin Victory Column
The Victory Column (from Sieg 'victory' + Säule 'column') is a monument in Berlin, Germany.
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Berlin Wall
The Berlin Wall (Berliner Mauer) was a guarded concrete barrier that encircled West Berlin of the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG; West Germany) from 1961 to 1989, separating it from East Berlin and the German Democratic Republic (GDR; East Germany).
Berlin Wall graffiti art
The Berlin Wall was constructed in 1961 to separate West Berlin and East Berlin during the Cold War.
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Berlin Zoo
The Berlin Zoological Garden (Zoologischer Garten Berlin) is the oldest surviving and best-known zoo in Germany.
Berlin-Bonn Act
The Berlin/Bonn Act (Berlin/Bonn-Gesetz) regulated the move of the Bundestag and parts of the government of Germany from Bonn to Berlin.
See Berlin and Berlin-Bonn Act
Berlin-Mitte (electoral district)
Berlin-Mitte is an electoral constituency (German: Wahlkreis) represented in the Bundestag.
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Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region
The Berlin/Brandenburg metropolitan region (Metropolregion Berlin-Brandenburg) or capital region (Hauptstadtregion Berlin-Brandenburg) is one of eleven metropolitan regions of Germany, consisting of the entire territories of the state of Berlin and the surrounding state of Brandenburg.
See Berlin and Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region
Berliner Ensemble
The Berliner Ensemble is a German theatre company established by actress Helene Weigel and her husband, playwright Bertolt Brecht, in January 1949 in East Berlin.
See Berlin and Berliner Ensemble
Berliner Festspiele
The Berliner Festspiele (German for Berlin Festivals) in Berlin organise and stage a large number of independent festivals as well as exhibitions and individual events in the fields of music, theatre, performance, dance, literature and visual arts throughout the year.
See Berlin and Berliner Festspiele
Berliner Hochschule für Technik
The Berliner Hochschule für Technik (BHT) (translated as "Berlin University of Applied Sciences and Technology") is the second largest University of Applied Sciences in Berlin, Germany.
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Berliner Morgenpost
Berliner Morgenpost is a German newspaper, based and mainly read in Berlin, where it is one of the most read daily newspapers.
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Berliner Philharmonie
The is a concert hall in Berlin, Germany, and home to the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra.
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Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe
The Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe (German: 'Berlin Transport Company') is the main public transport company of Berlin, the capital city of Germany.
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Berliner Zeitung
The Berliner Zeitung is a daily newspaper based in Berlin, Germany.
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Bertolt Brecht
Eugen Berthold Friedrich Brecht (10 February 1898 – 14 August 1956), known professionally as Bertolt Brecht, was a German theatre practitioner, playwright, and poet.
Bike lane
Bike lanes (US) or cycle lanes (UK) are types of bikeways (cycleways) with lanes on the roadway for cyclists only.
Biomedical engineering
Biomedical engineering (BME) or medical engineering is the application of engineering principles and design concepts to medicine and biology for healthcare applications (e.g., diagnostic or therapeutic purposes).
See Berlin and Biomedical engineering
Biotechnology
Biotechnology is a multidisciplinary field that involves the integration of natural sciences and engineering sciences in order to achieve the application of organisms and parts thereof for products and services.
Bloomsbury Publishing
Bloomsbury Publishing plc is a British worldwide publishing house of fiction and non-fiction.
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BMW Motorrad
BMW Motorrad is the motorcycle brand and division of German automotive manufacturer, BMW.
Bode Museum
The Bode Museum, formerly called the Kaiser-Friedrich-Museum (Emperor Frederick Museum), is a listed building on the Museum Island in the historic centre of Berlin.
Bohemia
Bohemia (Čechy; Böhmen; Čěska; Czechy) is the westernmost and largest historical region of the Czech Republic.
Bombardier Transportation
Bombardier Transportation was a Canadian-German rolling stock and rail transport manufacturer, with headquarters in Berlin, Germany.
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Bombing of Berlin in World War II
Berlin, the capital of Nazi Germany, was subject to 363 air raids during the Second World War.
See Berlin and Bombing of Berlin in World War II
Bonn
Bonn is a federal city in the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia, located on the banks of the Rhine.
See Berlin and Bonn
Boroughs and neighborhoods of Berlin
Berlin is both a city and one of Germany's federated states (city state).
See Berlin and Boroughs and neighborhoods of Berlin
Bourne (franchise)
The Bourne franchise consists of action-thriller installments based on the character Jason Bourne, created by author Robert Ludlum.
See Berlin and Bourne (franchise)
Brandenburg
Brandenburg, officially the State of Brandenburg (see Names), is a state in northeastern Germany. Berlin and Brandenburg are states of Germany.
Brandenburg Gate
The Brandenburg Gate (Brandenburger Tor) is an 18th-century neoclassical monument in Berlin.
See Berlin and Brandenburg Gate
Brandenburg–Prussia
Brandenburg-Prussia (Brandenburg-Preußen) is the historiographic denomination for the early modern realm of the Brandenburgian Hohenzollerns between 1618 and 1701.
See Berlin and Brandenburg–Prussia
Brücke Museum
The Brücke Museum in Berlin houses the world's largest collection of works by members of the group Die Brücke ("The Bridge"), an early 20th-century German expressionist movement.
Breitscheidplatz
Breitscheidplatz is a major public square in the inner city of Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and Breitscheidplatz
Brexit
Brexit (portmanteau of "British exit") was the withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU).
Brick Gothic
Brick Gothic (Backsteingotik, Gotyk ceglany, Baksteengotiek) is a specific style of Gothic architecture common in Northeast and Central Europe especially in the regions in and around the Baltic Sea, which do not have resources of standing rock (though glacial boulders are sometimes available).
Bridge of Spies (film)
Bridge of Spies is a 2015 American historical drama film directed and co-produced by Steven Spielberg, written by Matt Charman and the Coen brothers, and starring Tom Hanks in the lead role, Mark Rylance, Amy Ryan, and Alan Alda.
See Berlin and Bridge of Spies (film)
Britz
Britz is a German locality (Ortsteil) within the Berlin borough (Bezirk) of Neukölln.
See Berlin and Britz
Britzer Garten
The Britzer Garten (English: Britzer Garden) is a large park in Berlin, named after Britz, a neighborhood of the borough of Neukölln.
Broadsheet
A broadsheet is the largest newspaper format and is characterized by long vertical pages, typically of.
Bruges
Bruges (Brugge; Brügge) is the capital and largest city of the province of West Flanders in the Flemish Region of Belgium, in the northwest of the country.
Buch (Berlin)
Buch is a German locality (Ortsteil) within the Berlin borough (Bezirk) of Pankow.
Buckow (Berlin)
Buckow is a locality (Ortsteil) within the Berlin borough (Bezirk) of Neukölln.
See Berlin and Buckow (Berlin)
Buddhism
Buddhism, also known as Buddha Dharma and Dharmavinaya, is an Indian religion and philosophical tradition based on teachings attributed to the Buddha, a wandering teacher who lived in the 6th or 5th century BCE.
Bulgarian Orthodox Church
The Bulgarian Orthodox Church (translit), legally the Patriarchate of Bulgaria (translit), is an autocephalous Eastern Orthodox jurisdiction based in Bulgaria. It is the first medieval recognised patriarchate outside the Pentarchy and the oldest Slavic Orthodox church, with some 6 million members in Bulgaria and between 1.5 and 2 million members in a number of other European countries, Asia, the Americas, Australia, and New Zealand.
See Berlin and Bulgarian Orthodox Church
Bundesliga
The Bundesliga, sometimes referred to as the Fußball-Bundesliga or 1.
Bundestag
The Bundestag ("Federal Diet") is the German federal parliament and the lower of two federal chambers, opposed to the upper chamber, the Bundesrat.
Bundesverband der Deutschen Volksbanken und Raiffeisenbanken
The National Association of German Cooperative Banks (Bundesverband der Deutschen Volksbanken und Raiffeisenbanken, BVR) is the umbrella association for the German Cooperative Financial Group.
See Berlin and Bundesverband der Deutschen Volksbanken und Raiffeisenbanken
Burgundians
The Burgundians were an early Germanic tribe or group of tribes.
Bus transport in Berlin
Bus transport is the oldest public transport service in Berlin, the capital city of Germany, having been introduced in 1846.
See Berlin and Bus transport in Berlin
Cabaret (1972 film)
Cabaret is a 1972 American musical period drama film directed by Bob Fosse from a screenplay by Jay Allen, based on the stage musical of the same name by John Kander, Fred Ebb, and Joe Masteroff, which in turn was based on the 1951 play I Am a Camera by John Van Druten and the 1939 novel Goodbye to Berlin by Christopher Isherwood.
See Berlin and Cabaret (1972 film)
Cabinet of Germany
The Federal Cabinet (Bundeskabinett), or according to the German Basic Law, the Federal Government (Bundesregierung), is the chief executive body of the Federal Republic of Germany.
See Berlin and Cabinet of Germany
Capital city
A capital city or just capital is the municipality holding primary status in a country, state, province, department, or other subnational division, usually as its seat of the government.
Capital of Germany
The capital of Germany is the City Land of Berlin.
See Berlin and Capital of Germany
Catholic Church
The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.39 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2024.
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Central European Summer Time
Central European Summer Time (CEST, UTC+02:00), sometimes referred to as Central European Daylight Time (CEDT), is the standard clock time observed during the period of summer daylight-saving in those European countries which observe Central European Time (CET; UTC+01:00) during the other part of the year.
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Central European Time
Central European Time (CET) is a standard time of Central, and parts of Western Europe, which is one hour ahead of Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
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Chancellor of Germany
The chancellor of Germany, officially the federal chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany, is the head of the federal government of Germany, and the commander-in-chief of the German Armed Forces during wartime.
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Chaos Communication Congress
The Chaos Communication Congress is an annual hacker conference organized by the Chaos Computer Club.
See Berlin and Chaos Communication Congress
Charité
The Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin (Charité – Berlin University Medicine) is Europe's largest university hospital, affiliated with Humboldt University and the Free University of Berlin.
Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf
Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf is the fourth borough of Berlin, formed in an administrative reform with effect from 1 January 2001, by merging the former boroughs of Charlottenburg and Wilmersdorf.
See Berlin and Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf
Checkpoint Charlie
Checkpoint Charlie (or "Checkpoint C") was the best-known Berlin Wall crossing point between East Berlin and West Berlin during the Cold War (1947–1991), as named by the Western Allies.
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Checkpoint Charlie Museum
The Checkpoint Charlie Museum (Das Mauermuseum – Museum Haus am Checkpoint Charlie) is a private museum in Berlin.
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Christiane F. (film)
Christiane F. (italic) is a 1981 German biographical drama film directed by Uli Edel.
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Christoph Eschenbach
Christoph Eschenbach (born 20 February 1940) is a German pianist and conductor.
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Christopher Street Day
Christopher Street Day (CSD) is an annual European LGBTQ+ celebration and demonstration held in various cities across Europe for the rights of LGBTQ+ people, and against discrimination and exclusion.
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Church of Christ, Scientist
The Church of Christ, Scientist was founded in 1879 in Boston, Massachusetts, by Mary Baker Eddy, author of Science and Health with Key to the Scriptures, and founder of Christian Science.
See Berlin and Church of Christ, Scientist
Cinema of Germany
The film industry in Germany can be traced back to the late 19th century.
See Berlin and Cinema of Germany
City West
City West (formerly known as Neuer Westen ("New West") or Zooviertel ("Zoo Quarter")) is an area in the western part of central Berlin.
Coca-Cola
Coca-Cola, or Coke, is a carbonated soft drink with a cola flavor manufactured by the Coca-Cola Company.
Cold War
The Cold War was a period of geopolitical tension between the United States and the Soviet Union and their respective allies, the Western Bloc and the Eastern Bloc, that started in 1947, two years after the end of World War II, and lasted until the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991.
Cologne
Cologne (Köln; Kölle) is the largest city of the German state of North Rhine-Westphalia and the fourth-most populous city of Germany with nearly 1.1 million inhabitants in the city proper and over 3.1 million people in the Cologne Bonn urban region. Berlin and Cologne are members of the Hanseatic League.
Concentration camp
A concentration camp is a form of internment camp for confining political prisoners or politically targeted demographics, such as members of national or minority ethnic groups, on the grounds of state security, or for exploitation or punishment.
See Berlin and Concentration camp
Counterculture
A counterculture is a culture whose values and norms of behavior differ substantially from those of mainstream society, sometimes diametrically opposed to mainstream cultural mores.
COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December 2019.
See Berlin and COVID-19 pandemic
Creative Cities Network
The UNESCO Creative Cities Network (UCCN) is a flagship city programme of UNESCO launched in 2004 to promote cooperation among cities which have recognized culture and creativity as strategic drivers of sustainable urban development.
See Berlin and Creative Cities Network
Creative industries
The creative industries refers to a range of economic activities which are concerned with the generation or exploitation of knowledge and information.
See Berlin and Creative industries
Cultural capital
In the field of sociology, cultural capital comprises the social assets of a person (education, intellect, style of speech, style of dress, social capital, etc.) that promote social mobility in a stratified society.
See Berlin and Cultural capital
Currywurst
Currywurst is a fast food dish of German origin consisting of sausage with curry ketchup.
Dahlem (Berlin)
Dahlem is a locality of the Steglitz-Zehlendorf borough in southwestern Berlin.
See Berlin and Dahlem (Berlin)
Daniel Barenboim
Daniel Barenboim (דניאל בארנבוים; born 15 November 1942) is an Argentine-born classical pianist and conductor based in Berlin.
See Berlin and Daniel Barenboim
Data compression
In information theory, data compression, source coding, or bit-rate reduction is the process of encoding information using fewer bits than the original representation.
See Berlin and Data compression
DAX
The DAX (Deutscher Aktienindex (German stock index)) is a stock market index consisting of the 40 major German blue chip companies trading on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.
See Berlin and DAX
De Gruyter
Walter de Gruyter GmbH, known as De Gruyter, is a German scholarly publishing house specializing in academic literature.
Decision on the Capital of Germany
The capital decision (Hauptstadtbeschluss) was made by the German Bundestag on 20 June 1991, as a result of German reunification, to move its headquarters from Bonn to Berlin.
See Berlin and Decision on the Capital of Germany
Delicatessen
Traditionally, a delicatessen or deli is a grocery that sells a selection of fine, exotic, or foreign prepared foods.
Delivery Hero
Delivery Hero SE is a German multinational online food ordering and food delivery company based in Berlin, Germany.
Der Spiegel
(stylized in all caps) is a German weekly news magazine published in Hamburg.
Der Tagesspiegel
(meaning The Daily Mirror) is a German daily newspaper.
See Berlin and Der Tagesspiegel
Deutsche Bahn
The Deutsche Bahn AG (abbreviated as DB or DB AG) is the national railway company of Germany, and a state-owned enterprise under the control of the German government.
Deutsche Eishockey Liga
The Deutsche Eishockey Liga (for sponsorship reasons called PENNY Deutsche Eishockey Liga) (English: German Ice Hockey League) or DEL, is a German professional ice hockey league and the highest division in German ice hockey.
See Berlin and Deutsche Eishockey Liga
Deutsche Filmakademie
The Deutsche Filmakademie is a German independently run organization with a focus on filmmaking.
See Berlin and Deutsche Filmakademie
Deutsche Kreditbank
Deutsche Kreditbank (DKB) is the second-largest direct bank in Germany with 4.5 million customers, fully owned by Bayerische Landesbank.
See Berlin and Deutsche Kreditbank
Deutsche Oper Berlin
The Deutsche Oper Berlin is a German opera company located in the Charlottenburg district of Berlin.
See Berlin and Deutsche Oper Berlin
Deutsche Telekom
Deutsche Telekom AG (often just Telekom, DTAG or DT; stylised as ·T·) is a German telecommunications company headquartered in Bonn and is the largest telecommunications provider in Europe by revenue.
See Berlin and Deutsche Telekom
Deutsche Volleyball-Bundesliga
Volleyball Bundesliga (Volleyball Bundesliga der Männer), is the highest level of men's volleyball in Germany, a professional league competition for volleyball clubs located in this country.
See Berlin and Deutsche Volleyball-Bundesliga
Deutsche Welle
("German Wave"), commonly shortened to DW, is a German public, state-owned international broadcaster funded by the German federal tax budget.
Deutsche Wohnen
Deutsche Wohnen SE is a German property company, and one of the 30 companies that compose the DAX index.
See Berlin and Deutsche Wohnen
Deutscher Sparkassen- und Giroverband
The Deutscher Sparkassen- und Giroverband (DSGV) is the association of German savings banks (Sparkassen) and the apex entity of the Sparkassen-Finanzgruppe, the European Union's second-largest financial services group (after BNP Paribas) with 2.4 trillion euros combined assets as of end-2021.
See Berlin and Deutscher Sparkassen- und Giroverband
Deutscher Wetterdienst
The Deutscher Wetterdienst or DWD for short, is the German Meteorological Service, based in Offenbach am Main, Germany, which monitors weather and meteorological conditions over Germany and provides weather services for the general public and for nautical, aviational, hydrometeorological or agricultural purposes.
See Berlin and Deutscher Wetterdienst
Deutsches Theater (Berlin)
The Deutsches Theater is a theater in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and Deutsches Theater (Berlin)
Die Tageszeitung
Die Tageszeitung ("The Daily Newspaper"), stylized as die tageszeitung and commonly referred to as taz, is a German daily newspaper.
See Berlin and Die Tageszeitung
Die Welt
("The World") is a German national daily newspaper, published as a broadsheet by Axel Springer SE.
Die Zeit
() is a German national weekly newspaper published in Hamburg in Germany.
Digital audio
Digital audio is a representation of sound recorded in, or converted into, digital form.
Digital television
Digital television (DTV) is the transmission of television signals using digital encoding, in contrast to the earlier analog television technology which used analog signals.
See Berlin and Digital television
Digital video
Digital video is an electronic representation of moving visual images (video) in the form of encoded digital data.
Domicile (law)
In law and conflict of laws, domicile is relevant to an individual's "personal law", which includes the law that governs a person's status and their property.
Doner kebab
Doner kebab (döner or döner kebap), also spelled as döner kebab, is a dish of Turkish origin made of meat cooked on a vertical rotisserie.
Duchy of Prussia
The Duchy of Prussia (Herzogtum Preußen, Księstwo Pruskie, Prūsijos kunigaikštystė) or Ducal Prussia (Herzogliches Preußen; Prusy Książęce) was a duchy in the region of Prussia established as a result of secularization of the Monastic Prussia, the territory that remained under the control of the State of the Teutonic Order until the Protestant Reformation in 1525.
See Berlin and Duchy of Prussia
DVB-T2
DVB-T2 is an abbreviation for "Digital Video Broadcasting – Second Generation Terrestrial"; it is the extension of the television standard DVB-T, issued by the consortium DVB, devised for the broadcast transmission of digital terrestrial television.
East Berlin
East Berlin (Ost-Berlin) was the partially recognised capital of East Germany (GDR) from 1949 to 1990.
East German uprising of 1953
The East German uprising of 1953 (Volksaufstand vom 17.&thinsp) was an uprising that occurred in the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) from 16 to 17 June 1953.
See Berlin and East German uprising of 1953
East Germany
East Germany (Ostdeutschland), officially known as the German Democratic Republic (GDR; Deutsche Demokratische Republik,, DDR), was a country in Central Europe from its formation on 7 October 1949 until its reunification with West Germany on 3 October 1990.
East Side Gallery
The East Side Gallery (East-Side-Gallery) memorial in Berlin-Friedrichshain is a permanent open-air gallery on the longest surviving section of the Berlin Wall in Mühlenstraße between the Berlin Ostbahnhof and the along the Spree.
See Berlin and East Side Gallery
Eastern Orthodox Church
The Eastern Orthodox Church, officially the Orthodox Catholic Church, and also called the Greek Orthodox Church or simply the Orthodox Church, is the second-largest Christian church, with approximately 230 million baptised members.
See Berlin and Eastern Orthodox Church
EasyJet
EasyJet plc (styled as easyJet) is a British multinational low-cost airline group headquartered at London Luton Airport.
Eberhard Diepgen
Eberhard Diepgen (born 13 November 1941) is a German lawyer and politician who served as Mayor of West Berlin from 1984 to 1989 and again as Mayor of (united) Berlin, from 1991 until 2001, as member of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU).
See Berlin and Eberhard Diepgen
Economist Intelligence Unit
The Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) is the research and analysis division of the Economist Group, providing forecasting and advisory services through research and analysis, such as monthly country reports, five-year country economic forecasts, country risk service reports, and industry reports.
See Berlin and Economist Intelligence Unit
Economy of Berlin
The economy of Berlin is dominated by the service sector, with around 84% of all companies doing business in services.
See Berlin and Economy of Berlin
Edict of Nantes
The Edict of Nantes was signed in April 1598 by King Henry IV and granted the minority Calvinist Protestants of France, also known as Huguenots, substantial rights in the nation, which was predominantly Catholic.
See Berlin and Edict of Nantes
Edict of Potsdam
The Edict of Potsdam (Edikt von Potsdam) was a proclamation issued by Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg and Duke of Prussia, in Potsdam on 29 October 1685, as a response to the revocation of the Edict of Nantes by the Edict of Fontainebleau.
See Berlin and Edict of Potsdam
Eisbären Berlin
Eisbären Berlin (English: Berlin Polar Bears) is a professional ice hockey team based in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and Eisbären Berlin
Electricity generation
Electricity generation is the process of generating electric power from sources of primary energy.
See Berlin and Electricity generation
Electronic music
Electronic music broadly is a group of music genres that employ electronic musical instruments, circuitry-based music technology and software, or general-purpose electronics (such as personal computers) in its creation.
See Berlin and Electronic music
Electronics
Electronics is a scientific and engineering discipline that studies and applies the principles of physics to design, create, and operate devices that manipulate electrons and other electrically charged particles.
Emil von Behring
Emil von Behring (Emil Adolf von Behring: born Emil Adolf Behring; 15 March 1854 – 31 March 1917), was a German physiologist who received the 1901 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, the first one awarded in that field, for his discovery of a diphtheria antitoxin.
See Berlin and Emil von Behring
End of World War II in Europe
The final battles of the European theatre of World War II continued after the definitive surrender of Nazi Germany to the Allies, signed by Field marshal Wilhelm Keitel on 8 May 1945 (VE Day) in Karlshorst, Berlin.
See Berlin and End of World War II in Europe
Entrepreneurship
Entrepreneurship is the creation or extraction of economic value in ways that generally entail beyond the minimal amount of risk (assumed by a traditional business), and potentially involving values besides simply economic ones.
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Esther Schipper
Esther Schipper (born 1963) is a German art dealer and gallerist.
See Berlin and Esther Schipper
Ethnological Museum of Berlin
The Ethnological Museum of Berlin (Ethnologisches Museum Berlin.) is one of the Berlin State Museums (Staatliche Museen zu Berlin.), the de facto national collection of the Federal Republic of Germany.
See Berlin and Ethnological Museum of Berlin
EuroBasket 2015
EuroBasket 2015 was the 39th edition of the EuroBasket championship that was organized by FIBA Europe.
See Berlin and EuroBasket 2015
EuroLeague Final Four
The EuroLeague Final Four is the final four format championship of the European-wide top-tier level EuroLeague professional club basketball competition.
See Berlin and EuroLeague Final Four
European Commission
The European Commission (EC) is the primary executive arm of the European Union (EU).
See Berlin and European Commission
European Film Academy
The European Film Academy is a group of European filmmakers who come together in Berlin on the occasion of the first presentation of the European Film Awards in November 1988.
See Berlin and European Film Academy
European Institute of Innovation and Technology
The European Institute of Innovation and Technology (EIT) is an independent body of the European Union with juridical personality, established in 2008 intended to strengthen Europe's ability to innovate.
See Berlin and European Institute of Innovation and Technology
The European League of Football (ELF) is a professional American football league based in Europe, continuing some team names and logos of the former NFL Europe.
See Berlin and European League of Football
European School of Management and Technology
The European School of Management and Technology, also known as ESMT Berlin, is a private non-profit business school based in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and European School of Management and Technology
European Union
The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe.
Eurowings
Eurowings GmbH is a German value airline headquartered in Düsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Lufthansa Group.
Eurozone
The euro area, commonly called the eurozone (EZ), is a currency union of 20 member states of the European Union (EU) that have adopted the euro (€) as their primary currency and sole legal tender, and have thus fully implemented EMU policies.
Evangelical Church in Berlin, Brandenburg and Silesian Upper Lusatia
The Evangelical Church Berlin-Brandenburg-Silesian Upper Lusatia (Evangelische Kirche Berlin-Brandenburg-schlesische Oberlausitz, EKBO) is a United Protestant church body in the German states of Brandenburg, Berlin and a part of Saxony (historical region of Silesian Upper Lusatia).
See Berlin and Evangelical Church in Berlin, Brandenburg and Silesian Upper Lusatia
Evangelical Church in Germany
The Evangelical Church in Germany (Evangelische Kirche in Deutschland, EKD), also known as the Protestant Church in Germany, is a federation of twenty Lutheran, Reformed, and United Protestant regional Churches in Germany, collectively encompassing the vast majority of the country's Protestants.
See Berlin and Evangelical Church in Germany
Expatriate
An expatriate (often shortened to expat) is a person who resides outside their country of citizenship.
Extermination camp
Nazi Germany used six extermination camps (Vernichtungslager), also called death camps (Todeslager), or killing centers (Tötungszentren), in Central Europe during World War II to systematically murder over 2.7 million peoplemostly Jewsin the Holocaust.
See Berlin and Extermination camp
Falafel
Falafel (فلافل) is a deep-fried ball or patty-shaped fritter of Egyptian origin, featuring in Middle Eastern cuisine, particularly Levantine cuisines, and is made from broad beans, ground chickpeas, or both.
Fall of Berlin (1806)
The fall of Berlin took place on 24 October 1806 when the Prussian capital of Berlin was captured by French forces in the aftermath of the Battle of Jena–Auerstedt.
See Berlin and Fall of Berlin (1806)
Fall of the Berlin Wall
The fall of the Berlin Wall (Mauerfall) on November 9, 1989, during the Peaceful Revolution, marked the beginning of the destruction of the Berlin Wall and the figurative Iron Curtain, as East Berlin transit restrictions were overwhelmed and discarded.
See Berlin and Fall of the Berlin Wall
Füchse Berlin (handball)
Füchse Berlin is a professional handball club from Berlin, Germany, that currently competes in the Handball-Bundesliga, the highest national league, and in EHF competitions.
See Berlin and Füchse Berlin (handball)
Federal Chancellery, Berlin
The Federal Chancellery (Bundeskanzleramt) in Berlin is the official seat and residence of the chancellor of Germany as well as their executive office, the German Chancellery.
See Berlin and Federal Chancellery, Berlin
Federal city
The term federal city is a title for certain cities in Germany, Switzerland and Russia.
Federal Foreign Office
The Federal Foreign Office (Auswärtiges Amt), abbreviated AA, is the foreign ministry of the Federal Republic of Germany, a federal agency responsible for both the country's foreign policy and its relationship with the European Union.
See Berlin and Federal Foreign Office
Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport
The Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport (Bundesministerium für Digitales und Verkehr), abbreviated BMDV, is a cabinet-level ministry of the Federal Republic of Germany.
See Berlin and Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport
Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action
The Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action (Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Klimaschutz), abbreviated BMWK (was BMWi), is a cabinet-level ministry of the Federal Republic of Germany.
See Berlin and Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action
Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development
The Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (Bundesministerium für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung), abbreviated BMZ, is a cabinet-level ministry of the Federal Republic of Germany.
See Berlin and Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development
Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Nuclear Safety and Consumer Protection
The Federal Ministry for the Environment, Nature Conservation, Nuclear Safety and Consumer Protection (Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Naturschutz, nukleare Sicherheit und Verbraucherschutz), abbreviated BMUV, is a cabinet-level ministry of the Federal Republic of Germany.
Federal Ministry of Defence (Germany)
The Federal Ministry of Defence (Bundesministerium der Verteidigung), abbreviated BMVg, is a top-level federal agency, headed by the Federal Minister of Defence as a member of the Cabinet of Germany.
See Berlin and Federal Ministry of Defence (Germany)
Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany)
The Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung), abbreviated BMBF, is a cabinet-level ministry of Germany.
See Berlin and Federal Ministry of Education and Research (Germany)
Federal Ministry of Family Affairs, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth
The Federal Ministry of Family Affairs, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth (Bundesministerium für Familie, Senioren, Frauen und Jugend), abbreviated BMFSFJ, is a cabinet-level ministry of the Federal Republic of Germany.
See Berlin and Federal Ministry of Family Affairs, Senior Citizens, Women and Youth
Federal Ministry of Finance (Germany)
The Federal Ministry of Finance (Bundesministerium der Finanzen), abbreviated BMF, is the cabinet-level finance ministry of Germany, with its seat at the Detlev-Rohwedder-Haus in Berlin and a secondary office in Bonn.
See Berlin and Federal Ministry of Finance (Germany)
Federal Ministry of Food and Agriculture (Germany)
The Federal Ministry of Food and Agriculture (Bundesministerium für Ernährung und Landwirtschaft), abbreviated BMEL, is a cabinet-level ministry of the Federal Republic of Germany.
See Berlin and Federal Ministry of Food and Agriculture (Germany)
Federal Ministry of Health (Germany)
The Federal Ministry of Health (Bundesministerium für Gesundheit), abbreviated BMG, is a cabinet-level ministry of the Federal Republic of Germany.
See Berlin and Federal Ministry of Health (Germany)
Federal Ministry of Justice (Germany)
The Federal Ministry of Justice (Bundesministerium der Justiz), abbreviated BMJ, is a cabinet-level ministry of the Federal Republic of Germany.
See Berlin and Federal Ministry of Justice (Germany)
Federal Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs
The Federal Ministry for Labour and Social Affairs (Bundesministerium für Arbeit und Soziales), abbreviated BMAS) is a federal ministry of the Federal Republic of Germany headed by the Federal Minister of Labour and Social Affairs as a member of the Cabinet of Germany (Bundesregierung). Its first location is on Wilhelmstrasse in Berlin, the second in Bonn.
See Berlin and Federal Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs
Federal Ministry of the Interior (Germany)
The Federal Ministry of the Interior and Community (Bundesministerium des Innern und für Heimat,, abbreviated BMI, is a cabinet-level ministry of the Federal Republic of Germany. Its main office is in Berlin, with a secondary seat in Bonn. The current minister is Nancy Faeser. It is comparable to the British Home Office or a combination of the US Department of Homeland Security and the US Department of Justice, because both manage several law enforcement agencies.
See Berlin and Federal Ministry of the Interior (Germany)
Federalism
Federalism is a mode of government that combines a general government (the central or federal government) with regional governments (provincial, state, cantonal, territorial, or other sub-unit governments) in a single political system, dividing the powers between the two.
Fernsehturm Berlin
The Fernsehturm (Television Tower) in central Berlin was constructed between 1965 and 1969 by the government of the German Democratic Republic, or East Germany, as both a functional broadcasting facility and a symbol of Communist power.
See Berlin and Fernsehturm Berlin
Ferry transport in Berlin
Ferry transport forms part of the transport network of Berlin due to the city's extensive network of rivers, lakes, and canals.
See Berlin and Ferry transport in Berlin
Forced labour under German rule during World War II
The use of slave and forced labour in Nazi Germany (Zwangsarbeit) and throughout German-occupied Europe during World War II took place on an unprecedented scale.
See Berlin and Forced labour under German rule during World War II
Fortune Global 500
The Fortune Global 500, also known as Global 500, is an annual ranking of the top 500 corporations worldwide as measured by revenue.
See Berlin and Fortune Global 500
Foundation (engineering)
In engineering, a foundation is the element of a structure which connects it to the ground or more rarely, water (as with floating structures), transferring loads from the structure to the ground.
See Berlin and Foundation (engineering)
Four Power Agreement on Berlin
The Four Power Agreement on Berlin, also known as the Berlin Agreement or the Quadripartite Agreement on Berlin, was agreed on 3 September 1971 by the four wartime Allied powers, represented by their ambassadors.
See Berlin and Four Power Agreement on Berlin
Frankfurt
Frankfurt am Main ("Frank ford on the Main") is the most populous city in the German state of Hesse.
Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung
The (FAZ; "Frankfurt General Newspaper") is a German newspaper founded in 1949.
See Berlin and Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung
Französisches Gymnasium Berlin
The Französisches Gymnasium (Lycée français de Berlin) is a francophone gymnasium in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and Französisches Gymnasium Berlin
Fraunhofer Society
The Fraunhofer Society (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.|lit.
See Berlin and Fraunhofer Society
Frederick I of Prussia
Frederick I (Friedrich I.; 11 July 1657 – 25 February 1713), of the Hohenzollern dynasty, was (as Frederick III) Elector of Brandenburg (1688–1713) and Duke of Prussia in personal union (Brandenburg-Prussia).
See Berlin and Frederick I of Prussia
Frederick II, Elector of Brandenburg
Frederick II of Brandenburg (19 November 1413 – 10 February 1471), nicknamed "the Iron" (der Eiserne) and sometimes "Irontooth" (Eisenzahn), was a Prince-elector of the Margraviate of Brandenburg from 1440 until his abdication in 1470, and was a member of the House of Hohenzollern.
See Berlin and Frederick II, Elector of Brandenburg
Frederick the Great
Frederick II (Friedrich II.; 24 January 171217 August 1786) was the monarch of Prussia from 1740 until 1786.
See Berlin and Frederick the Great
Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg
Frederick William (Friedrich Wilhelm; 16 February 1620 – 29 April 1688) was Elector of Brandenburg and Duke of Prussia, thus ruler of Brandenburg-Prussia, from 1640 until his death in 1688.
See Berlin and Frederick William, Elector of Brandenburg
Free University of Berlin
The Free University of Berlin (often abbreviated as FU Berlin or simply FU) is a public research university in Berlin.
See Berlin and Free University of Berlin
French Cathedral, Berlin
The French (Reformed) Church of Friedrichstadt (Temple de la Friedrichstadt, Französische Friedrichstadtkirche, and commonly known as Französischer Dom, meaning 'French cathedral') is in Berlin at the Gendarmenmarkt, across the Konzerthaus and the German Cathedral.
See Berlin and French Cathedral, Berlin
Friedrich Gilly
Friedrich David Gilly (16 February 1772 – 3 August 1800) was a German architect and the son of the architect David Gilly.
See Berlin and Friedrich Gilly
Friedrich Ludwig Jahn
Johann Friedrich Ludwig Christoph Jahn (11August 177815October 1852) was a German-French gymnastics educator and nationalist whose writing is credited with the founding of the German gymnastics (Turner) movement, first realized at Volkspark Hasenheide in Berlin, the origin of modern sports clubs, as well as influencing the German Campaign of 1813, during which a coalition of German states effectively ended the occupation by Napoleon's First French Empire.
See Berlin and Friedrich Ludwig Jahn
Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Sportpark
The Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Sportpark is a multi-purpose sports complex located in the western part of the locality of Prenzlauer Berg in the borough of Pankow in Berlin.
See Berlin and Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Sportpark
Friedrichshain
Friedrichshain is a quarter (Ortsteil) of the borough of Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg in Berlin, Germany.
Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg
Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg is the second borough of Berlin, formed in 2001 by merging the former East Berlin borough of Friedrichshain and the former West Berlin borough of Kreuzberg.
See Berlin and Friedrichshain-Kreuzberg
Friedrichstadt-Palast
The Friedrichstadt-Palast, also shortened to Palast Berlin, is a revue theatre in the Berlin district of Mitte (German for "middle" or "center").
See Berlin and Friedrichstadt-Palast
Friedrichstraße
The Friedrichstraße (lit. Frederick Street) is a major culture and shopping street in central Berlin, forming the core of the Friedrichstadt neighborhood and giving the name to Berlin Friedrichstraße station.
See Berlin and Friedrichstraße
Frikadelle
A frikadelle is a rounded, flat-bottomed, pan-fried meatball of ground meat, often likened to the German version of meatballs.
Functional urban area
The functional urban area (FUA), previously known as larger urban zone (LUZ), is a measure of the population and expanse of metropolitan and surrounding areas which may or may not be exclusively urban.
See Berlin and Functional urban area
GASAG
GASAG (Berliner Gaswerke Aktiengesellschaft; English: Berlin Gas Works Corporation) is the main natural gas supplier and vendor in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and GASAG
Gatow
Gatow, a district of south-western Berlin is located west of the Havelsee lake and has forested areas within its boundaries.
See Berlin and Gatow
Gärten der Welt
Gärten der Welt ("Gardens of the World") is a public park in Marzahn, Berlin.
See Berlin and Gärten der Welt
Gedenkstätte Berliner Mauer
The Gedenkstätte Berliner Mauer (Berlin Wall Memorial) commemorates the division of Berlin by the Berlin Wall and the deaths that occurred there.
See Berlin and Gedenkstätte Berliner Mauer
Gemäldegalerie, Berlin
The (Painting Gallery) is an art museum in Berlin, Germany, and the museum where the main selection of paintings belonging to the Berlin State Museums (Staatliche Museen zu Berlin) is displayed.
See Berlin and Gemäldegalerie, Berlin
Gendarmenmarkt
The is a square in Berlin and the site of an architectural ensemble that includes the Berlin concert hall, along with the French and German Churches.
Geographic top-level domain
A geographic top-level domain (often shortened as geographic TLD or geoTLD) is any of an unofficial group of top-level domains in the Domain Name System of the Internet using the name of or invoking an association with a geographical, geopolitical, ethnic, linguistic or cultural community.
See Berlin and Geographic top-level domain
George William, Elector of Brandenburg
George William (Georg Wilhelm; 13 November 1595 – 1 December 1640), of the Hohenzollern dynasty, was Margrave and Elector of Brandenburg and Duke of Prussia from 1619 until his death.
See Berlin and George William, Elector of Brandenburg
Gerhard Schröder
Gerhard Fritz Kurt "Gerd" Schröder (born 7 April 1944) is a German former politician who was the chancellor of Germany from 1998 to 2005.
See Berlin and Gerhard Schröder
German Aerospace Center
The German Aerospace Center (e.V., abbreviated DLR, literally German Center for Air- and Space-flight) is the national center for aerospace, energy and transportation research of Germany, founded in 1969.
See Berlin and German Aerospace Center
German Bundesrat
The German Bundesrat is a legislative body that represents the sixteen Länder (federated states) of Germany at the federal level (German: Bundesebene).
See Berlin and German Bundesrat
German cuisine
The cuisine of Germany consists of many different local or regional cuisines, reflecting the country's federal history.
German Emperor
The German Emperor (Deutscher Kaiser) was the official title of the head of state and hereditary ruler of the German Empire.
German Empire
The German Empire, also referred to as Imperial Germany, the Second Reich or simply Germany, was the period of the German Reich from the unification of Germany in 1871 until the November Revolution in 1918, when the German Reich changed its form of government from a monarchy to a republic.
German fashion
Germany plays an important role in the fashion industry, along with France, the United Kingdom, the United States, Italy, Spain, and Japan.
German Historical Museum
The German Historical Museum (Deutsches Historisches Museum), known by the acronym DHM, is a museum in Berlin, Germany devoted to German history.
See Berlin and German Historical Museum
German Museum of Technology
Deutsches Technikmuseum Berlin (German Museum of Technology) in Berlin, Germany is a museum of science and technology, and exhibits a large collection of historical technical artifacts.
See Berlin and German Museum of Technology
German prisoner-of-war camps in World War II
Nazi Germany operated around 1,000 prisoner-of-war camps (Kriegsgefangenenlager) during World War II (1939-1945).
See Berlin and German prisoner-of-war camps in World War II
German reunification
German reunification (Deutsche Wiedervereinigung) was the process of re-establishing Germany as a single full sovereign state, which took place between 9 November 1989 and 15 March 1991.
See Berlin and German reunification
German revolutions of 1848–1849
The German revolutions of 1848–1849 (Deutsche Revolution 1848/1849), the opening phase of which was also called the March Revolution (Märzrevolution), were initially part of the Revolutions of 1848 that broke out in many European countries.
See Berlin and German revolutions of 1848–1849
German Universities Excellence Initiative
The Excellence Initiative of the German Council of Science and Humanities and the German Research Foundation (DFG) aims to promote cutting-edge research and to create outstanding conditions for young scholars at universities, to deepen cooperation between disciplines and institutions, to strengthen international cooperation of research, and to enhance the international appeal of excellent German universities.
See Berlin and German Universities Excellence Initiative
Germania (airline)
Germania Fluggesellschaft mbH, trading as Germania, was retrieved 5 February 2019 a privately owned German airline with its headquarters in Berlin.
See Berlin and Germania (airline)
Germania (city)
Welthauptstadt Germania or World Capital Germania was the projected renewal of the German capital Berlin during the Nazi period, part of Adolf Hitler's vision for the future of Nazi Germany after the planned victory in World War II.
See Berlin and Germania (city)
Germanisation
Germanisation, or Germanization, is the spread of the German language, people, and culture.
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG), is a country in Central Europe.
Giraffatitan
Giraffatitan (name meaning "titanic giraffe") is a genus of sauropod dinosaur that lived during the late Jurassic Period (Kimmeridgian–Tithonian stages) in what is now Lindi Region, Tanzania.
Gob Squad
Gob Squad is a British-German collective based in Nottingham and Berlin.
Golden Twenties
The Golden Twenties, also known as the Happy Twenties (Glückliche Zwanziger), was a five-year time period within the decade of the 1920s in Germany.
See Berlin and Golden Twenties
Good Bye, Lenin!
Good Bye, Lenin! is a 2003 German tragicomedy film, directed by Wolfgang Becker.
See Berlin and Good Bye, Lenin!
Governing Mayor of Berlin
The governing mayor (Regierender Bürgermeister) of Berlin is the head of government, presiding over the Berlin Senate.
See Berlin and Governing Mayor of Berlin
Grade separation
In civil engineering (more specifically highway engineering), grade separation is a method of aligning a junction of two or more surface transport axes at different heights (grades) so that they will not disrupt the traffic flow on other transit routes when they cross each other.
See Berlin and Grade separation
Gründerzeit
Gründerzeit was the economic phase in 19th-century Germany and Austria before the great stock market crash of 1873.
Grünheide (Mark)
Grünheide (Mark) is a municipality in the Oder-Spree District, in Brandenburg, Germany.
See Berlin and Grünheide (Mark)
Great Frost of 1709
The Great Frost, as it was known in England, or Le Grand Hiver ("The Great Winter"), as it was known in France, was an extraordinarily cold winter in Europe in 1708–1709,.
See Berlin and Great Frost of 1709
Greater Berlin Act
The Greater Berlin Act (Groß-Berlin-Gesetz), officially Law Regarding the Creation of the New Municipality of Berlin (Gesetz über die Bildung einer neuen Stadtgemeinde Berlin), was a law passed by the Prussian state government in 1920, which greatly expanded the size of the Prussian and German capital of Berlin.
See Berlin and Greater Berlin Act
Großer Wannsee
The Großer Wannsee ("Greater Wannsee", "See" means lake) is a bight of the Havel river near the locality of Wannsee and Nikolassee (in the borough of Steglitz-Zehlendorf), a south-western suburb of the German capital Berlin not far from Potsdam.
Hackesche Höfe
The Hackesche Höfe (Hacke's Courtyards) is a notable courtyard complex situated adjacent to the Hackescher Markt in the centre of Berlin.
Hackescher Markt
Hackescher Markt ("Hacke's Market") is a square in the central Mitte locality of Berlin, Germany, situated at the eastern end of Oranienburger Strasse.
See Berlin and Hackescher Markt
Hamburg
Hamburg (Hamborg), officially the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg,. Berlin and Hamburg are city-states, German state capitals, members of the Hanseatic League, NUTS 3 statistical regions of the European Union and states of Germany.
Hamburger Bahnhof
Hamburger Bahnhof is the former terminus of the Berlin–Hamburg Railway in Berlin, Germany, on Invalidenstrasse in the Moabit district opposite the Charité hospital.
See Berlin and Hamburger Bahnhof
Handball
Handball (also known as team handball, European handball or Olympic handball) is a team sport in which two teams of seven players each (six outcourt players and a goalkeeper) pass a ball using their hands with the aim of throwing it into the goal of the opposing team.
Handball-Bundesliga
The Handball-Bundesliga (HBL) is the top German professional handball league.
See Berlin and Handball-Bundesliga
Hanna (film)
Hanna is a 2011 action thriller film directed by Joe Wright.
Hanseatic League
The Hanseatic League was a medieval commercial and defensive network of merchant guilds and market towns in Central and Northern Europe.
See Berlin and Hanseatic League
Haus der Kulturen der Welt
The Haus der Kulturen der Welt (HKW), in English House of World Cultures, in Berlin is Germany's national center for the presentation and discussion of international contemporary arts, with a special focus on non-European cultures and societies.
See Berlin and Haus der Kulturen der Welt
Havel
The Havel is a river in northeastern Germany, flowing through the states of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Brandenburg, Berlin and Saxony-Anhalt.
See Berlin and Havel
Headquarters of the Federal Intelligence Service
The Headquarters of the Federal Intelligence Service or the BND Headquarters (Zentrale des Bundesnachrichtendienstes, colloquially the BND-Zentrale) is the headquarters of the Federal Intelligence Service (BND) of Germany, and is located at the Chausseestraße in the Mitte district in the centre of Berlin.
See Berlin and Headquarters of the Federal Intelligence Service
Healthcare industry
The healthcare industry (also called the medical industry or health economy) is an aggregation and integration of sectors within the economic system that provides goods and services to treat patients with curative, preventive, rehabilitative, and palliative care.
See Berlin and Healthcare industry
Heat
In thermodynamics, heat is the thermal energy transferred between systems due to a temperature difference.
See Berlin and Heat
Hebbel-Theater
The Hebbel-Theater (Hebbel Theatre) is a historic theatre building for plays in Berlin-Kreuzberg, Germany.
Heinz Berggruen
Heinz Berggruen (January 6, 1914 – February 23, 2007) was a German and American art dealer and collector who sold 165 works of art to the German federal government to form the core of the Berggruen Museum in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and Heinz Berggruen
HelloFresh
HelloFresh is a German meal-kit company based in Berlin.
Helmholtz Association
The Helmholtz Association of German Research Centres (Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren) is the largest scientific organisation in Germany.
See Berlin and Helmholtz Association
Henri Matisse
Henri Émile Benoît Matisse (31 December 1869 – 3 November 1954) was a French visual artist, known for both his use of colour and his fluid and original draughtsmanship.
Herbert von Karajan
Herbert von Karajan (born Heribert Ritter von Karajan; 5 April 1908 – 16 July 1989) was an Austrian conductor.
See Berlin and Herbert von Karajan
Hertha BSC
Hertha, Berliner Sport-Club e. V., commonly known as Hertha BSC or Hertha Berlin, is a German professional football club based in the locality of Westend of the borough of Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf of Berlin.
Hertie School
The Hertie School (until 2019 Hertie School of Governance) is a German private, independent graduate school for governance (public policy, international affairs and data science) located in Berlin.
Hevelli
The Hevelli or Hevellians/ Navellasîni (sometimes Havolane; Heveller or Stodoranen; Hawelanie or Stodoranie; Havolané or Stodorané) were a tribe of the Polabian Slavs, who settled around the middle Havel river in the present-day Havelland region of Brandenburg in eastern Germany from the 8th century onwards.
High tech
High technology (high tech or high-tech), also known as advanced technology (advanced tech) or exotechnology, is technology that is at the cutting edge: the highest form of technology available.
Hinduism
Hinduism is an Indian religion or dharma, a religious and universal order by which its followers abide.
History of Germans in Russia, Ukraine, and the Soviet Union
The German minority population in Russia, Ukraine, and the Soviet Union stemmed from several sources and arrived in several waves.
See Berlin and History of Germans in Russia, Ukraine, and the Soviet Union
Horizontal bar
The horizontal bar, also known as the high bar, is an apparatus used by male gymnasts in artistic gymnastics.
House of Hohenzollern
The House of Hohenzollern (Haus Hohenzollern,; Casa de Hohenzollern) is a formerly royal (and from 1871 to 1918, imperial) German dynasty whose members were variously princes, electors, kings and emperors of Hohenzollern, Brandenburg, Prussia, the German Empire, and Romania.
See Berlin and House of Hohenzollern
HTW Berlin
Hochschule für Technik und Wirtschaft (University of Applied Sciences for Engineering and Economics) or HTW Berlin in Berlin, Germany is the largest public University of Applied Sciences in Berlin and Eastern Germany.
Huguenots
The Huguenots were a religious group of French Protestants who held to the Reformed (Calvinist) tradition of Protestantism.
Human Development Index
The Human Development Index (HDI) is a statistical composite index of life expectancy, education (mean years of schooling completed and expected years of schooling upon entering the education system), and per capita income indicators, which is used to rank countries into four tiers of human development.
See Berlin and Human Development Index
Humboldt Forum
The Humboldt Forum is a museum dedicated to human history, art and culture, located in the Berlin Palace on the Museum Island in the historic centre of Berlin.
Humboldt University of Berlin
The Humboldt University of Berlin (Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, abbreviated HU Berlin) is a public research university in the central borough of Mitte in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and Humboldt University of Berlin
Humid continental climate
A humid continental climate is a climatic region defined by Russo-German climatologist Wladimir Köppen in 1900, typified by four distinct seasons and large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers, and cold (sometimes severely cold in the northern areas) and snowy winters.
See Berlin and Humid continental climate
Ice hockey
Ice hockey (or simply hockey) is a team sport played on ice skates, usually on an ice skating rink with lines and markings specific to the sport.
Ich bin ein Berliner
"Ich bin ein Berliner" ("I am a Berliner") is a speech by United States President John F. Kennedy given on June 26, 1963, in West Berlin.
See Berlin and Ich bin ein Berliner
IFA Berlin
The IFA or Internationale Funkausstellung Berlin (International radio exhibition Berlin, a.k.a. 'Berlin Radio Show') is one of the oldest industrial exhibitions in Germany.
ILA Berlin Air Show
The ILA Berlin Air Show (German: (ILA)) combines a major trade exhibition for the aerospace and defence industries with a public airshow.
See Berlin and ILA Berlin Air Show
Independent Evangelical-Lutheran Church
The Independent Evangelical-Lutheran Church (Selbständige Evangelisch-Lutherische Kirche, abbreviated SELK) is a confessional Lutheran church body of Germany.
See Berlin and Independent Evangelical-Lutheran Church
Indo-European languages
The Indo-European languages are a language family native to the overwhelming majority of Europe, the Iranian plateau, and the northern Indian subcontinent.
See Berlin and Indo-European languages
Industrial Revolution
The Industrial Revolution, sometimes divided into the First Industrial Revolution and Second Industrial Revolution, was a period of global transition of the human economy towards more widespread, efficient and stable manufacturing processes that succeeded the Agricultural Revolution.
See Berlin and Industrial Revolution
Inglourious Basterds
Inglourious Basterds is a 2009 war film written and directed by Quentin Tarantino, starring Brad Pitt, Christoph Waltz, Michael Fassbender, Eli Roth, Diane Kruger, Daniel Brühl, Til Schweiger and Mélanie Laurent.
See Berlin and Inglourious Basterds
InnoTrans
InnoTrans is the world's largest trade fair focused on the rail transport industry.
Intercity bus service
An intercity bus service (North American English) or intercity coach service (British English and Commonwealth English), also called a long-distance, express, over-the-road, commercial, long-haul, or highway bus or coach service, is a public transport service using coaches to carry passengers significant distances between different cities, towns, or other populated areas.
See Berlin and Intercity bus service
Intercity Express
Intercity Express (commonly known as ICE) is a high-speed rail system in Germany.
See Berlin and Intercity Express
International Congress and Convention Association
The International Congress and Convention Association (ICCA) was founded in 1963 by a group of travel agents to exchange information on international congresses and conventions.
See Berlin and International Congress and Convention Association
Investment (macroeconomics)
In macroeconomics, investment "consists of the additions to the nation's capital stock of buildings, equipment, software, and inventories during a year" or, alternatively, investment spending — "spending on productive physical capital such as machinery and construction of buildings, and on changes to inventories — as part of total spending" on goods and services per year.
See Berlin and Investment (macroeconomics)
Islam
Islam (al-Islām) is an Abrahamic monotheistic religion centered on the Quran and the teachings of Muhammad, the religion's founder.
See Berlin and Islam
Islamic State
The Islamic State (IS), also known as the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL), the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) and by its Arabic acronym Daesh, is a transnational Salafi jihadist group and an unrecognised quasi-state.
ISTAF Berlin
The Internationales Stadionfest (ISTAF) is an annual track and field athletics meeting at the Olympic Stadium in Berlin, Germany.
ITB Berlin
The ITB Berlin (Internationale Tourismus-Börse Berlin) is the world's largest tourism trade fair.
JazzFest Berlin
JazzFest Berlin (also known as the Berlin Jazz Festival) is a jazz festival in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and JazzFest Berlin
Jewish ghettos established by Nazi Germany
Beginning with the invasion of Poland during World War II, the Nazi regime set up ghettos across German-occupied Eastern Europe in order to segregate and confine Jews, and sometimes Romani people, into small sections of towns and cities furthering their exploitation.
See Berlin and Jewish ghettos established by Nazi Germany
Jewish Museum Berlin
The Jewish Museum Berlin (Jüdisches Museum Berlin) was opened in 2001 and is the largest Jewish museum in Europe.
See Berlin and Jewish Museum Berlin
John Cicero, Elector of Brandenburg
John II (2 August 1455 – 9 January 1499) was Elector of Brandenburg from 1486 until his death, the fourth of the House of Hohenzollern.
See Berlin and John Cicero, Elector of Brandenburg
John F. Kennedy
John Fitzgerald Kennedy (May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963), often referred to as JFK, was an American politician who served as the 35th president of the United States from 1961 until his assassination in 1963.
See Berlin and John F. Kennedy
John F. Kennedy School, Berlin
The John F. Kennedy School (John-F.-Kennedy-Schule) is a primary and secondary school in Berlin, Germany offering integrated, bilingual education for both German and American children.
See Berlin and John F. Kennedy School, Berlin
Kadir Nurman
Kadir Nurman (c.1933 – 24 October 2013) was a Turkish restaurateur, widely credited with having in 1972, in West Berlin, introduced or "invented" the fast food sandwich commonly known as the "kebab" (der Döner), consisting of traditional Turkish döner kebab meat stuffed together with mixed salad into a flatbread.
Kai Wegner
Kai Wegner (born 15 September 1972) is a German politician of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) who has been serving as Governing Mayor of Berlin since April 2023.
Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church
The Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church (Kaiser-Wilhelm-Gedächtniskirche), mostly just known as the Memorial Church (German: Gedächtniskirche) is a Protestant church affiliated with the Evangelical Church in Berlin, Brandenburg and Silesian Upper Lusatia, a regional body of the Protestant Church in Germany.
See Berlin and Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church
Karl-Marx-Allee
Karl-Marx-Allee (Karl Marx Avenue) is a boulevard built by the GDR between 1952 and 1960 in Berlin Friedrichshain and Mitte.
See Berlin and Karl-Marx-Allee
Karow (Berlin)
Karow is a German locality (Ortsteil) within the Berlin borough (Bezirk) of Pankow.
Kaufhaus des Westens
The, abbreviated to KaDeWe, is a department store in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and Kaufhaus des Westens
Königsberg
Königsberg (Królewiec, Karaliaučius, Kyonigsberg) is the historic German and Prussian name of the medieval city that is now Kaliningrad, Russia. Berlin and Königsberg are members of the Hanseatic League.
Köpenick
Köpenick is a historic town and locality (Ortsteil) in Berlin, situated at the confluence of the rivers Dahme and Spree in the south-east of the German capital.
Köppen climate classification
The Köppen climate classification is one of the most widely used climate classification systems.
See Berlin and Köppen climate classification
Kiez
Kiez (also: Kietz) is a German word for a city neighbourhood, a relatively small community within a larger town.
See Berlin and Kiez
Kingdom of Prussia
The Kingdom of Prussia (Königreich Preußen) constituted the German state of Prussia between 1701 and 1918.
See Berlin and Kingdom of Prussia
Kirill Petrenko
Kirill Garrievich Petrenko (Кирилл Гарриевич Петренко, Latin script: Kirill Garrievič Petrenko; born 11 February 1972) is a Russian-Austrian conductor.
See Berlin and Kirill Petrenko
KitKatClub
The KitKatClub is a nightclub in Berlin, opened in March 1994 by Austrian pornographic filmmaker Simon Thaur and his life partner Kirsten Krüger.
Kladow
Kladow is the southernmost district of the Borough of Spandau in Berlin, Germany.
Knut (polar bear)
Knut (5 December 2006 – 19 March 2011) was an orphaned polar bear born in captivity at the Berlin Zoological Garden.
See Berlin and Knut (polar bear)
Komische Oper Berlin
The Komische Oper Berlin is a German opera company based in Berlin.
See Berlin and Komische Oper Berlin
Konzerthausorchester Berlin
The Konzerthausorchester Berlin is a German symphony orchestra based in Berlin.
See Berlin and Konzerthausorchester Berlin
Krapfen (doughnut)
A Berliner or Krapfen is a German jam doughnut with no central hole, made from sweet yeast dough fried in lard or cooking oil, with a jam filling, and usually covered in powdered sugar.
See Berlin and Krapfen (doughnut)
Kreuzberg
Kreuzberg is a district of Berlin, Germany.
Kreuzberg Pride
The Kreuzberg Pride was a parade and festival held in June each year in Kreuzberg, Berlin, to celebrate the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people and their allies.
See Berlin and Kreuzberg Pride
Kristallnacht
Kristallnacht or the Night of Broken Glass, also called the November pogrom(s) (Novemberpogrome), was a pogrom against Jews carried out by the Nazi Party's nocat.
Kulturforum
The Kulturforum (Cultural Forum) is a collection of cultural buildings in Berlin.
Kupferstichkabinett Berlin
The Kupferstichkabinett, or Museum of Prints and Drawings, is a prints museum in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and Kupferstichkabinett Berlin
Kurfürstendamm
The Kurfürstendamm (colloquially Ku'damm,; Prince Elector Embankment) is one of the most famous avenues in Berlin.
La Gazette de Berlin
La Gazette de Berlin is the French-language newspaper published and circulated in Germany each month.
See Berlin and La Gazette de Berlin
Lacrosse
Lacrosse is a contact team sport played with a lacrosse stick and a lacrosse ball.
Lahmacun
Lahmacun, Lahmajun, or Lahmajo (լահմաջո), is a Middle Eastern flatbread topped with minced meat (most commonly beef or lamb), minced vegetables, and herbs including onions, garlic, tomatoes, red peppers, and parsley, flavored with spices such as chili pepper and paprika, then baked.
Landesbank Berlin Holding
Landesbank Berlin Holding (formerly Bankgesellschaft Berlin) is a large commercial bank based in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and Landesbank Berlin Holding
Landeskirche
In Germany and Switzerland, a Landeskirche (plural: Landeskirchen) is the church of a region.
Lankwitz
Lankwitz is a German locality (Ortsteil) within the borough (Bezirk) of Steglitz-Zehlendorf, Berlin.
Latin
Latin (lingua Latina,, or Latinum) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages.
See Berlin and Latin
Lübars
Lübars is a German locality (Ortsteil) within the borough (Bezirk) of Reinickendorf, Berlin.
Leibniz Association
The Leibniz Association (German: Leibniz-Gemeinschaft or Wissenschaftsgemeinschaft Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz) is a union of German non-university research institutes from various disciplines.
See Berlin and Leibniz Association
Lesbian and Gay City Festival
The Lesbian and Gay City Festival (Lesbisch-Schwules Stadtfest) in Berlin is Europe's largest street festival for lesbians and gays.
See Berlin and Lesbian and Gay City Festival
Lichtenberg
Lichtenberg is the eleventh borough of Berlin, Germany.
List of cities in Germany by population
As defined by the German Federal Institute for Research on Building, Urban Affairs and Spatial Development, a Großstadt (large city) is a city with more than 100,000 inhabitants.
See Berlin and List of cities in Germany by population
List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits
This is a list of the largest cities in the European Union according to the population within their city boundary.
See Berlin and List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits
List of EU metropolitan areas by GDP
A metropolitan area's gross domestic product, or GDP, is one of several measures of the size of its economy.
See Berlin and List of EU metropolitan areas by GDP
List of European cities by population within city limits
The largest cities in Europe have official populations of over one million inhabitants within their city boundaries.
See Berlin and List of European cities by population within city limits
List of fiction set in Berlin
This is a list of fiction set in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and List of fiction set in Berlin
List of films set in Berlin
Berlin is a major center in the European and German film industry.
See Berlin and List of films set in Berlin
List of German states by Human Development Index
This is a list of German states by Human Development Index (HDI) as of 2021.
See Berlin and List of German states by Human Development Index
List of honorary citizens of Berlin
Recipients of the honorary citizenship of Berlin (Ehrenbürger von Berlin), in order of date of presentation.
See Berlin and List of honorary citizens of Berlin
List of parks and gardens in Berlin
The following is a list of notable parks, gardens, and outdoor spaces in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and List of parks and gardens in Berlin
List of people from Berlin
The following is a list of notable people who were born in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and List of people from Berlin
List of places of worship in Berlin
This list of places of worship in Berlin records past and present places of worship in the city.
See Berlin and List of places of worship in Berlin
List of power stations in Germany
The following page lists most of the power stations in the electricity sector in Germany.
See Berlin and List of power stations in Germany
List of songs about Berlin
This list of songs about Berlin is an addition to the main article Music in Berlin and contains any songs about or involving the city of Berlin, the capital of Germany.
See Berlin and List of songs about Berlin
List of statistical offices in Germany
The statistical offices of the German states (German: Statistische Landesämter) carry out the task of collecting official statistics in Germany together and in cooperation with the Federal Statistical Office.
See Berlin and List of statistical offices in Germany
List of tallest buildings in Berlin
This list of tallest buildings in Berlin ranks skyscrapers, free standing structures and high-rises in the German capital of Berlin by height.
See Berlin and List of tallest buildings in Berlin
List of technology centers
This is a list some of technology centers throughout the world.
See Berlin and List of technology centers
List of tourist attractions in Berlin
Berlin grew out of the historical city centre, the Nikolai quarter and its adjacent town of Cölln, both situated along the River Spree.
See Berlin and List of tourist attractions in Berlin
List of World Heritage Sites in Germany
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) designates World Heritage Sites of outstanding universal value to cultural or natural heritage which have been nominated by countries signatories to the UNESCO World Heritage Convention, established in 1972.
See Berlin and List of World Heritage Sites in Germany
London
London is the capital and largest city of both England and the United Kingdom, with a population of in. Berlin and London are capitals in Europe.
LTE (telecommunication)
In telecommunications, long-term evolution (LTE) is a standard for wireless broadband communication for mobile devices and data terminals, based on the GSM/EDGE and UMTS/HSPA standards.
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Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe (born Maria Ludwig Michael Mies; March 27, 1886August 17, 1969) was a German-American architect, academic, and interior designer.
See Berlin and Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
Lufthansa
Deutsche Lufthansa AG, or simply Lufthansa, is the flag carrier of Germany.
Lusatian culture
The Lusatian culture existed in the later Bronze Age and early Iron Age (1300–500) in most of what is now Poland and parts of the Czech Republic, Slovakia, eastern Germany and western Ukraine.
See Berlin and Lusatian culture
Lustgarten
The Lustgarten (Pleasure Garden) is a park in Museum Island in central Berlin at the foreground of the Altes Museum.
Lutheranism
Lutheranism is a major branch of Protestantism that identifies primarily with the theology of Martin Luther, the 16th-century German monk and reformer whose efforts to reform the theology and practices of the Catholic Church ended the Middle Ages and, in 1517, launched the Reformation.
M (1931 film)
M is a 1931 German mystery suspense thriller film directed by Fritz Lang and starring Peter Lorre (in his third screen role) as Hans Beckert, a serial killer who targets children.
Maglemosian culture
Maglemosian (9000 – 6000 BC) is the name given to a culture of the early Mesolithic period in Northern Europe.
See Berlin and Maglemosian culture
Magnetophon
Magnetophon was the brand or model name of the pioneering reel-to-reel tape recorder developed by engineers of the German electronics company AEG in the 1930s, based on the magnetic tape invention by Fritz Pfleumer.
Malchow (Berlin)
Malchow is a German locality (Ortsteil) in the borough (Bezirk) of Lichtenberg, Berlin.
See Berlin and Malchow (Berlin)
Manfred von Ardenne
Manfred baron von Ardenne (20 January 190726 May 1997) was a German researcher and applied physicist and inventor.
See Berlin and Manfred von Ardenne
Marchian
The Marchian dialects (named after the March of Brandenburg; also called Brandenburgian or Brandenburgish; German: Brandenburgisch) are dialects of Low German, more precisely East Low German, spoken in Germany in the northern and western parts of Brandenburg (Uckermark, Prignitz and Mittelmark regions) as well as in northern Saxony-Anhalt (Altmark).
Margraviate of Brandenburg
The Margraviate of Brandenburg (Markgrafschaft Brandenburg) was a major principality of the Holy Roman Empire from 1157 to 1806 that played a pivotal role in the history of Germany and Central Europe.
See Berlin and Margraviate of Brandenburg
Marxism–Leninism
Marxism–Leninism is a communist ideology that became the largest faction of the communist movement in the world in the years following the October Revolution.
See Berlin and Marxism–Leninism
Marzahn
Marzahn is a locality within the borough of Marzahn-Hellersdorf in Berlin.
Marzahn-Hellersdorf
Marzahn-Hellersdorf is the tenth borough of Berlin, formed in 2001 by merging the former boroughs of Marzahn and Hellersdorf.
See Berlin and Marzahn-Hellersdorf
Mauerpark
Mauerpark is a public linear park in Berlin's Prenzlauer Berg district.
Max Planck Society
The Max Planck Society for the Advancement of Science (Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e. V.; abbreviated MPG) is a formally independent non-governmental and non-profit association of German research institutes.
See Berlin and Max Planck Society
Max-Schmeling-Halle
Max-Schmeling-Halle is a multi-purpose arena, in Berlin, Germany, named after the famous German boxer Max Schmeling.
See Berlin and Max-Schmeling-Halle
Müggelberge
The Müggelberge (also formerly called the Müggelsberge; Muggle Mountains) are a wooded line of hills with heights up to Catrin Gottschalk, Vermessungsamt Treptow-Köpenick: In: Bezirksamt Treptow-Köpenick von Berlin (publ.): Rathaus Journal Treptow-Köpenick, 11/2006, p. 5.
Müggelsee
The Müggelsee, also known as the Großer Müggelsee, is a natural lake in the eastern edge of Berlin, the capital city of Germany.
MDAX
The MDAX is a stock index which lists German companies trading on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange.
See Berlin and MDAX
Mellowpark
The Mellowpark in Berlin is Europe's biggest outdoor sportpark for skateboarder and for BMX biker.
Member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
The Organisation of Islamic Cooperation founded in 1969 has 57 members, 56 of which are also member states of the United Nations, with 48 countries being Muslim majority countries.
See Berlin and Member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation
Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe
The Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe (Denkmal für die ermordeten Juden Europas), also known as the Holocaust Memorial (German: Holocaust-Mahnmal), is a memorial in Berlin to the Jewish victims of the Holocaust, designed by architect Peter Eisenman and Buro Happold.
See Berlin and Memorial to the Murdered Jews of Europe
Mercedes-Benz Group
The Mercedes-Benz Group AG (previously named Daimler-Benz, DaimlerChrysler and Daimler) is a German multinational automotive corporation headquartered in Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
See Berlin and Mercedes-Benz Group
Mercer (consulting firm)
Mercer is an American consulting firm founded in 1945.
See Berlin and Mercer (consulting firm)
Messe Berlin
Messe Berlin (Berlin Messegelände) are exhibition grounds in the Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf precinct of Berlin, Germany, at Masurenallee opposite the Haus des Rundfunks.
Metro Times
The Detroit Metro Times is a progressive alternative weekly located in Detroit, Michigan.
Metropolitan area
A metropolitan area or metro is a region consisting of a densely populated urban agglomeration and its surrounding territories which are sharing industries, commercial areas, transport network, infrastructures and housing.
See Berlin and Metropolitan area
Michelin Guide
The Michelin Guides are a series of guide books that have been published by the French tyre company Michelin since 1900.
Mitte
Mitte is the first and most central borough of Berlin.
See Berlin and Mitte
Mitte (locality)
Mitte (German for "middle" or "center") is a central section of Berlin, Germany, in the eponymous borough of Mitte.
See Berlin and Mitte (locality)
Moabit
Moabit is an inner city locality in the borough of Mitte, Berlin, Germany.
Monocle (brand)
Monocle is a global affairs and lifestyle magazine, 24-hour radio station, website, retailer and media brand, produced by Winkreative Ltd.
See Berlin and Monocle (brand)
MPEG transport stream
MPEG transport stream (MPEG-TS, MTS) or simply transport stream (TS) is a standard digital container format for transmission and storage of audio, video, and Program and System Information Protocol (PSIP) data.
See Berlin and MPEG transport stream
MTV Global
MTV Global (formerly MTV Europe) is the international version of the American TV channel MTV as 24-hour music video and entertainment pay television network officially launched on 1 August 1987 as part of the worldwide MTV network.
Municipalities of Germany
Municipalities, European Commission, May 2021, pages 58–59.
See Berlin and Municipalities of Germany
Museum Europäischer Kulturen
The Museum of European Cultures (Museum Europäischer Kulturen) – National Museums in Berlin – Prussian Cultural Heritage Foundation came from the unification of the Europe-Department in the Berlin Museum of Ethnography and the Berlin Museum for Folklore in 1999.
See Berlin and Museum Europäischer Kulturen
Museum Island
The Museum Island (Museumsinsel) is a museum complex on the northern part of Spree Island in the historic heart of Berlin, Germany.
Museum of Asian Art
The Museum of Asian Art (Museum für Asiatische Kunst) is a part of the Humboldt Forum in Berlin since 2020.
See Berlin and Museum of Asian Art
Muslims
Muslims (God) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition.
Napoleon
Napoleon Bonaparte (born Napoleone di Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French military and political leader who rose to prominence during the French Revolution and led a series of successful campaigns across Europe during the Revolutionary Wars and Napoleonic Wars from 1796 to 1815.
National Centers for Environmental Information
The National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) is a U.S. government agency that manages one of the world's largest archives of atmospheric, coastal, geophysical, and oceanic data.
See Berlin and National Centers for Environmental Information
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (abbreviated as NOAA) is a US scientific and regulatory agency charged with forecasting weather, monitoring oceanic and atmospheric conditions, charting the seas, conducting deep-sea exploration, and managing fishing and protection of marine mammals and endangered species in the US exclusive economic zone.
See Berlin and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Natural history
Natural history is a domain of inquiry involving organisms, including animals, fungi, and plants, in their natural environment, leaning more towards observational than experimental methods of study.
See Berlin and Natural history
Natural history museum
A natural history museum or museum of natural history is a scientific institution with natural history collections that include current and historical records of animals, plants, fungi, ecosystems, geology, paleontology, climatology, and more.
See Berlin and Natural history museum
Natural History Museum, Berlin
The Natural History Museum (Museum für Naturkunde) is a natural history museum located in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and Natural History Museum, Berlin
Nazi architecture
Nazi architecture is the architecture promoted by Adolf Hitler and the Nazi regime from 1933 until its fall in 1945, connected with urban planning in Nazi Germany.
See Berlin and Nazi architecture
Nazi Germany
Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictatorship.
Nazi Party
The Nazi Party, officially the National Socialist German Workers' Party (Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei or NSDAP), was a far-right political party in Germany active between 1920 and 1945 that created and supported the ideology of Nazism.
Nefertiti Bust
The Nefertiti Bust is a painted stucco-coated limestone bust of Nefertiti, the Great Royal Wife of Egyptian pharaoh Akhenaten.
Neo-burlesque
Neo-burlesque, or new burlesque, is the revival and updating of the traditional American burlesque performance.
Neoclassical architecture
Neoclassical architecture, sometimes referred to as Classical Revival architecture, is an architectural style produced by the Neoclassical movement that began in the mid-18th century in Italy, France and Germany.
See Berlin and Neoclassical architecture
Neoclassicism
Neoclassicism, also spelled Neo-classicism, emerged as a Western cultural movement in the decorative and visual arts, literature, theatre, music, and architecture that drew inspiration from the art and culture of classical antiquity.
Neptunbrunnen (Berlin)
The Neptune Fountain (Neptunbrunnen) in Berlin was built in 1891 and was designed by Reinhold Begas.
See Berlin and Neptunbrunnen (Berlin)
Neptune (mythology)
Neptune (Neptūnus) is the Roman god of freshwater and the sea in Roman religion.
See Berlin and Neptune (mythology)
Neue Kirche, Berlin
The New Church (Neue Kirche; colloquially Deutscher Dom, meaning "German Cathedral"), is located in Berlin on the Gendarmenmarkt across from French Church of Friedrichstadt (French Cathedral).
See Berlin and Neue Kirche, Berlin
Neue Nationalgalerie
The Neue Nationalgalerie (New National Gallery) at the Kulturforum is a museum for modern art in Berlin, with its main focus on the 20th century.
See Berlin and Neue Nationalgalerie
Neues Deutschland
(nd; New Germany, sometimes stylized in lowercase letters) is a left-wing German daily newspaper, headquartered in Berlin.
See Berlin and Neues Deutschland
Neues Museum
The Neues Museum (New Museum) is a listed building on the Museum Island in the historic centre of Berlin, Germany.
Neukölln
Neukölln is one of the twelve boroughs of Berlin.
New Apostolic Church
The New Apostolic Church (NAC) is a Christian church that split from the Catholic Apostolic Church during an 1863 schism in Hamburg, Germany.
See Berlin and New Apostolic Church
New Synagogue (Berlin)
The New Synagogue (Neue Synagoge) on Oranienburger Straße in Berlin is a mid-19th century synagogue built as the main place of worship for the city's Jewish community, succeeding the Old Synagogue which the community outgrew.
See Berlin and New Synagogue (Berlin)
Nobel Prize in Physics
The Nobel Prize in Physics (Nobelpriset i fysik) is an annual award given by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences for those who have made the most outstanding contributions to mankind in the field of physics.
See Berlin and Nobel Prize in Physics
Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics
Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics or NUTS (Nomenclature des unités territoriales statistiques) is a geocode standard for referencing the administrative divisions of countries for statistical purposes.
See Berlin and Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics
Norman Foster, Baron Foster of Thames Bank
Norman Robert Foster, Baron Foster of Thames Bank, (born 1 June 1935) is an English architect and designer.
See Berlin and Norman Foster, Baron Foster of Thames Bank
North European Plain
The North European Plain (Norddeutsches Tiefland – North German Plain; Mitteleuropäische Tiefebene; Nizina Środkowoeuropejska – Central European Plain; Nordeuropæiske Lavland and Noord-Europese Laagvlakte; French: Plaine d'Europe du Nord) is a geomorphological region in Europe that covers all or parts of Belgium, the Netherlands (i.e.
See Berlin and North European Plain
North German Confederation
The North German Confederation (Norddeutscher Bund) was initially a German military alliance established in August 1866 under the leadership of the Kingdom of Prussia, which was transformed in the subsequent year into a confederated state (a de facto federal state) that existed from July 1867 to December 1870.
See Berlin and North German Confederation
Oberbaum Bridge
The Oberbaum Bridge (Oberbaumbrücke) is a double-deck bridge crossing Berlin, Germany's River Spree, considered one of the city's landmarks.
See Berlin and Oberbaum Bridge
Oceanic climate
An oceanic climate, also known as a marine climate or maritime climate, is the temperate climate sub-type in Köppen classification represented as Cfb, typical of west coasts in higher middle latitudes of continents, generally featuring cool to warm summers and cool to mild winters (for their latitude), with a relatively narrow annual temperature range and few extremes of temperature.
See Berlin and Oceanic climate
Octopussy
Octopussy is a 1983 spy film and the thirteenth in the ''James Bond'' series produced by Eon Productions.
Old Catholic Church
The terms Old Catholic Church, Old Catholics, Old-Catholic churches, or Old Catholic movement, designate "any of the groups of Western Christians who believe themselves to maintain in complete loyalty the doctrine and traditions of the undivided church but who separated from the see of Rome after the First Vatican council of 1869–70".
See Berlin and Old Catholic Church
Olympiastadion (Berlin)
The Olympiastadion is a sports stadium at Olympiapark Berlin in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and Olympiastadion (Berlin)
One, Two, Three
One, Two, Three is a 1961 American political comedy film directed by Billy Wilder, and written by Wilder and I. A. L. Diamond.
See Berlin and One, Two, Three
Opera house
An opera house is a theater building used for performances of opera.
Operetta
Operetta is a form of theatre and a genre of light opera.
Pablo Picasso
Pablo Ruiz Picasso (25 October 1881 – 8 April 1973) was a Spanish painter, sculptor, printmaker, ceramicist, and theatre designer who spent most of his adult life in France.
Palaces and Parks of Potsdam and Berlin
Palaces and Parks of Potsdam and Berlin (Schlösser und Gärten von Potsdam und Berlin) are a group of palace complexes and extended landscaped gardens located in the Havelland region around Potsdam and the German capital of Berlin.
See Berlin and Palaces and Parks of Potsdam and Berlin
Pankow
Pankow is the second largest area of Berlin by population (424,000 in 2023).
Pankow (locality)
Pankow is a locality (Ortsteil) of Berlin in the district (Bezirk) of Pankow. Berlin and Pankow (locality) are populated places established in the 13th century.
See Berlin and Pankow (locality)
Parallel bars
Parallel bars are floor apparatus consisting of two wooden bars slightly over long and positioned at 200 centimetres (6.6 ft) above the floor.
Paul Cézanne
Paul Cézanne (19 January 1839 – 22 October 1906) was a French Post-Impressionist painter whose work introduced new modes of representation and influenced avant-garde artistic movements of the early 20th century.
Paul Ehrlich
Paul Ehrlich (14 March 1854 – 20 August 1915) was a Nobel Prize-winning German physician and scientist who worked in the fields of hematology, immunology and antimicrobial chemotherapy.
Pentecost
Pentecost (also called Whit Sunday, Whitsunday or Whitsun) is a Christian holiday which takes place on the 49th day (50th day when inclusive counting is used) after Easter Day.
Pergamon Museum
The Pergamon Museum is a listed building on the Museum Island in the historic centre of Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and Pergamon Museum
Personal union
A personal union is a combination of two or more monarchical states that have the same monarch while their boundaries, laws, and interests remain distinct.
Personification
Personification is the representation of a thing or abstraction as a person.
See Berlin and Personification
Peter Joseph Lenné
Peter Joseph Lenné (the Younger) (29 September 1789 – 23 January 1866) was a Prussian gardener and landscape architect.
See Berlin and Peter Joseph Lenné
Pfizer
Pfizer Inc. is an American multinational pharmaceutical and biotechnology corporation headquartered at The Spiral in Manhattan, New York City.
Philipp Scheidemann
Philipp Heinrich Scheidemann (26 July 1865 – 29 November 1939) was a German politician of the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD).
See Berlin and Philipp Scheidemann
Pneumatic tube
Pneumatic tubes (or capsule pipelines, also known as pneumatic tube transport or PTT) are systems that propel cylindrical containers through networks of tubes by compressed air or by partial vacuum.
Polabian language
The Polabian language, also known as Drevanian–Polabian language, Drevanian language, and Lüneburg Wendish language, is a West Slavic language that was spoken by the Polabian Slavs (Wenden) in present-day northeastern Germany around the Elbe.
See Berlin and Polabian language
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Poland–Lithuania, formally known as the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and also referred to as the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth or the First Polish Republic, was a bi-confederal state, sometimes called a federation, of Poland and Lithuania ruled by a common monarch in real union, who was both King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania.
See Berlin and Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Pop-up retail
Pop-up retail, also known as pop-up store (pop-up shop in the UK, Australia and Ireland) or flash retailing, is a trend of opening short-term sales spaces that last for days to weeks before closing down, often to catch onto a fad or scheduled event.
Possession (1981 film)
Possession is a 1981 psychological horror drama film directed by Andrzej Żuławski and written by Żuławski and Frederic Tuten.
See Berlin and Possession (1981 film)
Potsdam
Potsdam is the capital and largest city of the German state of Brandenburg. Berlin and Potsdam are German state capitals.
Potsdamer Platz
Potsdamer Platz (Potsdam Square) is a public square and traffic intersection in the center of Berlin, Germany, lying about south of the Brandenburg Gate and the Reichstag (German Parliament Building), and close to the southeast corner of the Tiergarten park.
See Berlin and Potsdamer Platz
Power station
A power station, also referred to as a power plant and sometimes generating station or generating plant, is an industrial facility for the generation of electric power.
Prefix
A prefix is an affix which is placed before the stem of a word.
Prenzlauer Berg
Prenzlauer Berg is a locality of Berlin, forming the southerly and most urban district of the borough of Pankow.
See Berlin and Prenzlauer Berg
President of Germany
The president of Germany, officially titled the Federal President of the Federal Republic of Germany (Bundespräsident der Bundesrepublik Deutschland),The official title within Germany is Bundespräsident, with der Bundesrepublik Deutschland being added in international correspondence; the official English title is President of the Federal Republic of Germany is the head of state of Germany.
See Berlin and President of Germany
Prince-Archbishopric of Salzburg
The Prince-Archbishopric of Salzburg (Fürsterzbistum Salzburg; Erzstift Salzburg; Erzbistum Salzburg) was an ecclesiastical principality and state of the Holy Roman Empire.
See Berlin and Prince-Archbishopric of Salzburg
Protestantism
Protestantism is a branch of Christianity that emphasizes justification of sinners through faith alone, the teaching that salvation comes by unmerited divine grace, the priesthood of all believers, and the Bible as the sole infallible source of authority for Christian faith and practice.
Province of Brandenburg
The Province of Brandenburg (Provinz Brandenburg) was a province of Prussia from 1815 to 1945.
See Berlin and Province of Brandenburg
Prussia
Prussia (Preußen; Old Prussian: Prūsa or Prūsija) was a German state located on most of the North European Plain, also occupying southern and eastern regions.
Prussian House of Lords
The Prussian House of Lords (Preußisches Herrenhaus) in Berlin was the upper house of the Landtag of Prussia (Preußischer Landtag), the parliament of Prussia from 1850 to 1918.
See Berlin and Prussian House of Lords
Public bank
A public bank is a bank, a financial institution, in which a state, municipality, or public actors are the owners.
Punk rock
Punk rock (also known as simply punk) is a music genre that emerged in the mid-1970s.
Ramadan
Ramadan (Ramaḍān; also spelled Ramazan, Ramzan, Ramadhan, or Ramathan) is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, observed by Muslims worldwide as a month of fasting (sawm), prayer (salah), reflection, and community.
Rapid transit
Rapid transit or mass rapid transit (MRT), commonly referred to as metro, is a type of high-capacity public transport that is generally built in urban areas.
Rathaus Schöneberg
Rathaus Schöneberg is the city hall for the borough of Tempelhof-Schöneberg in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and Rathaus Schöneberg
Reconstruction (architecture)
Reconstruction in architectural conservation is the returning of a place to a known earlier state by the introduction of new materials.
See Berlin and Reconstruction (architecture)
Red Army
The Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, often shortened to the Red Army, was the army and air force of the Russian Soviet Republic and, from 1922, the Soviet Union.
Region
In geography, regions, otherwise referred to as areas, zones, lands or territories, are portions of the Earth's surface that are broadly divided by physical characteristics (physical geography), human impact characteristics (human geography), and the interaction of humanity and the environment (environmental geography).
Regionalbahn
The Regionalbahn (lit. Regional train; abbreviated RB) is a type of local passenger train (stopping train) in Germany.
Reichstag building
The Reichstag (officially: Plenarbereich Reichstagsgebäude; Imperial Assembly), a historic legislative government building on Platz der Republik in Berlin, is the seat of the German Bundestag.
See Berlin and Reichstag building
Reinickendorf
Reinickendorf is the twelfth borough of Berlin.
Research and development
Research and development (R&D or R+D; also known in Europe as research and technological development or RTD) is the set of innovative activities undertaken by corporations or governments in developing new services or products and carrier science computer marketplace e-commerce, copy center and service maintenance troubleshooting software, hardware improving existing ones.
See Berlin and Research and development
ResearchGate
ResearchGate is a European commercial social networking site for scientists and researchers to share papers, ask and answer questions, and find collaborators.
Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region
The Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region (Metropolregion Rhein-Ruhr) is the largest metropolitan region in Germany, with over ten million inhabitants.
See Berlin and Rhine-Ruhr metropolitan region
Ridesharing company
A ridesharing company, ride-hailing service, (the vehicles are called app-taxis or e-taxis) is a company that, via websites and mobile apps, matches passengers with drivers of vehicles for hire that, unlike taxis, cannot legally be hailed from the street.
See Berlin and Ridesharing company
Rimini Protokoll
Rimini Protokoll is a German theatre group founded in 2000 by Helgard Haug, Stefan Kaegi, and Daniel Wetzel.
See Berlin and Rimini Protokoll
Rings (gymnastics)
The rings, also known as still rings (in contrast to flying rings), is an artistic gymnastics apparatus and the event that uses it.
See Berlin and Rings (gymnastics)
Roaring Twenties
The Roaring Twenties, sometimes stylized as Roaring '20s, refers to the 1920s decade in music and fashion, as it happened in Western society and Western culture.
See Berlin and Roaring Twenties
Robert Koch
Heinrich Hermann Robert Koch (11 December 1843 – 27 May 1910) was a German physician and microbiologist.
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Berlin
The Archdiocese of Berlin (Archidioecesis Berolinensis) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Germany.
See Berlin and Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Berlin
Romani Holocaust
The Romani Holocaust was the planned effort by Nazi Germany and its World War II allies and collaborators to commit ethnic cleansing and eventually genocide against European Roma and Sinti peoples during the Holocaust era.
See Berlin and Romani Holocaust
Rosa-Luxemburg-Platz
Rosa-Luxemburg-Platz, formerly the Bülowplatz, is a square in Berlin-Mitte, Germany.
See Berlin and Rosa-Luxemburg-Platz
Rotes Rathaus
The Rotes Rathaus (Red City Hall) is the town hall of Berlin, Germany, located in the Mitte district on Rathausstraße near Alexanderplatz.
RTL (German TV channel)
RTL (from Radio Télévision Luxembourg), formerly RTL plus and RTL Television, is a German-language free-to-air television channel owned by RTL Deutschland, headquartered in Cologne.
See Berlin and RTL (German TV channel)
Rudolf Virchow
Rudolf Ludwig Carl Virchow (also; 13 October 18215 September 1902) was a German physician, anthropologist, pathologist, prehistorian, biologist, writer, editor, and politician.
Rudow
Rudow is a locality (Ortsteil) within the Berlin borough (Bezirk) of Neukölln.
See Berlin and Rudow
Run Lola Run
Run Lola Run (Lola rennt, lit. "Lola Runs") is a 1998 German experimental thriller film written and directed by Tom Tykwer.
Rundfunk Berlin-Brandenburg
i ("Berlin-Brandenburg Broadcasting"), commonly shortened to RBB (stylized as rbb), is an institution under public law (national broadcaster) for the German states of Berlin and Brandenburg, based in Berlin and Potsdam.
See Berlin and Rundfunk Berlin-Brandenburg
Russian invasion of Ukraine
On 24 February 2022, in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War, which started in 2014.
See Berlin and Russian invasion of Ukraine
Ryanair
Ryanair is an Irish ultra low-cost carrier group headquartered in Swords, Dublin, Ireland.
Sachsenhausen concentration camp
Sachsenhausen or Sachsenhausen-Oranienburg was a German Nazi concentration camp in Oranienburg, Germany, used from 1936 until April 1945, shortly before the defeat of Nazi Germany in May later that year.
See Berlin and Sachsenhausen concentration camp
Sanssouci
Sanssouci is a historical building in Potsdam, near Berlin.
SAP
SAP SE is a German multinational software company based in Walldorf, Baden-Württemberg.
See Berlin and SAP
Schaubühne
The italic (Theatre on Lehniner Square) is a famous theatre in the Wilmersdorf district of Berlin, located on the Kurfürstendamm boulevard.
Schöneberg
Schöneberg is a locality of Berlin, Germany.
Schloss Charlottenburg
Schloss Charlottenburg (Charlottenburg Palace) is a Baroque palace in Berlin, located in Charlottenburg, a district of the Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf borough, among the largest palaces in the world.
See Berlin and Schloss Charlottenburg
Schmöckwitz
Schmöckwitz is a German locality (Ortsteil) within the Berlin borough (Bezirk) of Treptow-Köpenick.
Scientific-Humanitarian Committee
The Scientific-Humanitarian Committee (WhK) was founded by Magnus Hirschfeld in Berlin in May 1897, to campaign for social recognition of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people, and against their legal persecution.
See Berlin and Scientific-Humanitarian Committee
Seat of government
The seat of government is (as defined by Brewer's Politics) "the building, complex of buildings or the city from which a government exercises its authority".
See Berlin and Seat of government
Seating capacity
Seating capacity is the number of people who can be seated in a specific space, in terms of both the physical space available, and limitations set by law.
See Berlin and Seating capacity
Securing Energy for Europe
SEFE Securing Energy for Europe GmbH, a company registered in Berlin, Germany, is headquarters of a diversified conglomerate, comprises 40 entities operating in more than 20 countries in Europe, Asia and North America.
See Berlin and Securing Energy for Europe
Semnones
The Semnones were a Germanic and specifically a Suebi people, who were settled between the Elbe and the Oder in the 1st century when they were described by Tacitus in Germania: "The Semnones give themselves out to be the most ancient and renowned branch of the Suebi.
Senate of Berlin
The Senate of Berlin (Senat von Berlin; unofficially: Berliner Senat) is the executive body governing the city of Berlin, which at the same time is a state of Germany.
See Berlin and Senate of Berlin
Seven Years' War
The Seven Years' War (1756–1763) was a global conflict involving most of the European great powers, fought primarily in Europe and the Americas.
See Berlin and Seven Years' War
Siemens
Siemens AG is a German multinational technology conglomerate.
Simon Rattle
Sir Simon Denis Rattle (born 19 January 1955) is a British conductor with German citizenship.
Sinti
The Sinti (also Sinta or Sinte; masc. sing. Sinto; fem. sing. Sintesa) are a subgroup of Romani people.
See Berlin and Sinti
Sister city
A sister city or a twin town relationship is a form of legal or social agreement between two geographically and politically distinct localities for the purpose of promoting cultural and commercial ties.
Slavic languages
The Slavic languages, also known as the Slavonic languages, are Indo-European languages spoken primarily by the Slavic peoples and their descendants.
See Berlin and Slavic languages
Small and medium-sized enterprises
Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) or small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs) are businesses whose personnel and revenue numbers fall below certain limits.
See Berlin and Small and medium-sized enterprises
SO36
The SO36 club is a music club on Oranienstraße near Heinrichplatz in the area of Kreuzberg in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and SO36
The Social Democratic Party of Germany (Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands,; SPD) is a social democratic political party in Germany.
See Berlin and Social Democratic Party of Germany
Sociolect
In sociolinguistics, a sociolect is a form of language (non-standard dialect, restricted register) or a set of lexical items used by a socioeconomic class, profession, age group, or other social group.
Sony
, formerly known as and, commonly known as Sony, is a Japanese multinational conglomerate corporation headquartered in Minato, Tokyo, Japan.
See Berlin and Sony
Soviet Union
The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), commonly known as the Soviet Union, was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991.
Soviet War Memorial (Treptower Park)
The Soviet War Memorial (Sowjetisches Ehrenmal) is a war memorial and military cemetery in Berlin's Treptower Park.
See Berlin and Soviet War Memorial (Treptower Park)
Spandau
Spandau is the westernmost of the 12 boroughs (Bezirke) of Berlin, situated at the confluence of the Havel and Spree rivers and extending along the western bank of the Havel.
Spandau (locality)
Spandau is a locality (Ortsteil) of Berlin in the homonymous borough (Bezirk) of Spandau. Berlin and Spandau (locality) are 1230s establishments in the Holy Roman Empire and populated places established in the 13th century.
See Berlin and Spandau (locality)
Sparkassen-Finanzgruppe
The Sparkassen-Finanzgruppe ("Savings Banks Financial Group") is a network of public banks that together form the largest financial services group in Germany and in all of Europe.
See Berlin and Sparkassen-Finanzgruppe
Sparkling wine
Sparkling wine is a wine with significant levels of carbon dioxide in it, making it fizzy.
Sports club
A sports club or sporting club, sometimes an athletics club or sports society or sports association, is a group of people formed for the purpose of playing sports.
Spree (river)
The Spree (Sprjewja,,; Spréva) is, with a length of approximately, the main tributary of the River Havel.
Sprevane
The Sprevane or Sprevani (Slavonic: Sprevjane) were a Slavic tribe who lived around the river Spree, where Berlin is now, in the Brandenburg area of eastern Germany.
St. Hedwig's Cathedral
St.
See Berlin and St. Hedwig's Cathedral
St. Peter's Basilica
The Papal Basilica of Saint Peter in the Vatican (Basilica Papale di San Pietro in Vaticano), or simply Saint Peter's Basilica (Basilica Sancti Petri; Basilica di San Pietro), is a church of the Italian High Renaissance located in Vatican City, an independent microstate enclaved within the city of Rome, Italy.
See Berlin and St. Peter's Basilica
Staatliche Museen zu Berlin
The Staatliche Museen zu Berlin (Berlin State Museums) are a group of institutions in Berlin, Germany, comprising seventeen museums in five clusters; several research institutes; libraries; and supporting facilities.
See Berlin and Staatliche Museen zu Berlin
Stadion An der Alten Försterei
Stadion An der Alten Försterei (Stadium at the old forester's house) is a football stadium in Köpenick and the largest single-purpose football stadium in the German capital of Berlin.
See Berlin and Stadion An der Alten Försterei
Stadtrandsiedlung Malchow
Stadtrandsiedlung Malchow is a German locality within the Berlin borough of Pankow.
See Berlin and Stadtrandsiedlung Malchow
Stalag III-D
Stalag III-D was a World War II German Army prisoner-of-war camp located in Berlin.
Stalinist architecture
Stalinist architecture, mostly known in the former Eastern Bloc as Stalinist style or socialist classicism, is the architecture of the Soviet Union under the leadership of Joseph Stalin, between 1933 (when Boris Iofan's draft for the Palace of the Soviets was officially approved) and 1955 (when Nikita Khrushchev condemned "excesses" of the past decades and disbanded the Soviet Academy of Architecture).
See Berlin and Stalinist architecture
Standard German
Standard High German (SHG), less precisely Standard German or High German (Standardhochdeutsch, Standarddeutsch, Hochdeutsch or, in Switzerland, Schriftdeutsch), is the umbrella term for the standardized varieties of the German language, which are used in formal contexts and for communication between different dialect areas.
See Berlin and Standard German
Staple right
The staple right, also translated stacking right or storage right, both from the Dutch stapelrecht, was a medieval right accorded to certain ports, the staple ports.
Startup company
A startup or start-up is a company or project undertaken by an entrepreneur to seek, develop, and validate a scalable business model.
See Berlin and Startup company
Stasi
The Ministry for State Security (Ministerium für Staatssicherheit,; abbreviated as "MfS"), commonly known as the italics, an abbreviation of Staatssicherheit, was the state security service and secret police of East Germany (the GDR) from 1950 to 1990.
See Berlin and Stasi
Stasi Museum
The Stasi Museum (also known in German as the Forschungs- und Gedenkstätte Normannenstraße) is a research and memorial centre concerning the political system of the former East Germany.
States of Germany
The Federal Republic of Germany, as a federal state, consists of sixteen states.
See Berlin and States of Germany
Steglitz
Steglitz is a locality of the Steglitz-Zehlendorf borough in Southwestern Berlin, the capital of Germany.
Steglitz-Zehlendorf
Steglitz-Zehlendorf is the sixth borough of Berlin, formed in Berlin's 2001 administrative reform by merging the former boroughs of Steglitz and Zehlendorf.
See Berlin and Steglitz-Zehlendorf
Straße des 17. Juni
The Straße des 17.
See Berlin and Straße des 17. Juni
Street art
Street art is visual art created in public locations for public visibility.
Street food
Street food is food sold by a hawker or vendor on a street or at another public place, such as a market, fair, or park.
Stuttgart
Stuttgart (Swabian: italics) is the capital and largest city of the German state of Baden-Württemberg. Berlin and Stuttgart are German state capitals.
Suffix
In linguistics, a suffix is an affix which is placed after the stem of a word.
Suhrkamp Verlag
Suhrkamp Verlag is a German publishing house, established in 1950 and generally acknowledged as one of the leading European publishers of fine literature.
See Berlin and Suhrkamp Verlag
Sydney
Sydney is the capital city of the state of New South Wales and the most populous city in Australia.
T-Mobile (brand)
T-Mobile is the brand name used by some of the mobile communications subsidiaries of the German telecommunications company Deutsche Telekom AG in the Czech Republic (T-Mobile Czech Republic), Poland (T-Mobile Polska) and the United States (T-Mobile US).
See Berlin and T-Mobile (brand)
Tabloid (newspaper format)
A tabloid is a newspaper with a compact page size smaller than broadsheet.
See Berlin and Tabloid (newspaper format)
Tanz im August
Tanz im August ("Dance in August") is an annual festival for contemporary dance in Berlin.
Taxi
A taxi, also known as a taxicab or simply a cab, is a type of vehicle for hire with a driver, used by a single passenger or small group of passengers, often for a non-shared ride.
See Berlin and Taxi
Teaching hospital
A teaching hospital is a hospital or medical center that provides medical education and training to future and current health professionals.
See Berlin and Teaching hospital
Technische Universität Berlin
italic (TU Berlin; also known as Berlin Institute of Technology and Technical University of Berlin, although officially the name should not be translated) is a public research university located in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and Technische Universität Berlin
Tegel
Tegel is a locality (Ortsteil) in the Berlin borough of Reinickendorf on the shore of Lake Tegel.
See Berlin and Tegel
Telefónica Germany
Telefónica Germany GmbH & Co.
See Berlin and Telefónica Germany
Teltow (region)
Teltow is both a geological plateau and also a historical region in the German states of Brandenburg and Berlin.
See Berlin and Teltow (region)
Tempelhof-Schöneberg
Tempelhof-Schöneberg is the seventh borough of Berlin, formed in 2001 by merging the former boroughs of Tempelhof and Schöneberg.
See Berlin and Tempelhof-Schöneberg
Tempelhofer Feld
Tempelhofer Feld (English: Tempelhof Field) historically was an area in Berlin used for military practice, and as a parade ground of the Berlin garrison.
See Berlin and Tempelhofer Feld
Tempodrom
The Tempodrom (also referred to as Neues Tempodrom) is a multi-purpose event venue in Berlin.
Tertiary sector of the economy
The tertiary sector of the economy, generally known as the service sector, is the third of the three economic sectors in the three-sector model (also known as the economic cycle).
See Berlin and Tertiary sector of the economy
Tesla, Inc.
Tesla, Inc. is an American multinational automotive and clean energy company.
Teufelsberg
Teufelsberg (German for Devil's Hill) is a non-natural hill in Berlin, Germany, in the Grunewald locality of former West Berlin.
The Berliner (magazine)
The Berliner (formerly Exberliner) is an English-language magazine published in Berlin that was launched in 2002.
See Berlin and The Berliner (magazine)
The Boston Globe
The Boston Globe, also known locally as the Globe, is an American daily newspaper founded and based in Boston, Massachusetts.
See Berlin and The Boston Globe
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, informally known as the LDS Church or Mormon Church, is the largest Latter Day Saint denomination, tracing its roots to its founding by Joseph Smith during the Second Great Awakening.
See Berlin and The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
The Holocaust
The Holocaust was the genocide of European Jews during World War II.
The Independent
The Independent is a British online newspaper.
See Berlin and The Independent
The Left (Germany)
The Left (Die Linke), commonly referred to as the Left Party (Die Linkspartei), is a democratic socialist political party in Germany.
See Berlin and The Left (Germany)
The Lives of Others
The Lives of Others (Das Leben der Anderen) is a 2006 German drama film written and directed by Florian Henckel von Donnersmarck marking his feature film directorial debut.
See Berlin and The Lives of Others
The New York Observer
The New York Observer was a weekly newspaper established in 1987.
See Berlin and The New York Observer
The New York Times
The New York Times (NYT) is an American daily newspaper based in New York City.
See Berlin and The New York Times
The New Yorker
The New Yorker is an American magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry.
Theater des Westens
The Theater des Westens (Theatre of the West) is one of the most famous theatres for musicals and operettas in Berlin, Germany, located at 10–12 in Charlottenburg.
See Berlin and Theater des Westens
Thirty Years' War
The Thirty Years' War, from 1618 to 1648, was one of the most destructive conflicts in European history.
See Berlin and Thirty Years' War
Tiergarten (park)
The Tiergarten (Animal Garden), formal German name: Großer Tiergarten (Greater Animal Garden, or deer park, game hunting park), is Berlin's most popular inner-city park, located completely in the district of the same name.
See Berlin and Tiergarten (park)
Tierpark Berlin
The Tierpark Berlin is one of two zoos located in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and Tierpark Berlin
Topography
Topography is the study of the forms and features of land surfaces.
TotalEnergies
TotalEnergies SE is a French multinational integrated energy and petroleum company founded in 1924 and is one of the seven supermajor oil companies.
Trade route
A trade route is a logistical network identified as a series of pathways and stoppages used for the commercial transport of cargo.
Trams in Berlin
The Berlin tramway (Straßenbahn Berlin) is the main tram system in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and Trams in Berlin
Transmediale, stylised as transmediale, is an annual festival for art and digital culture in Berlin, usually held over three to five days at the end of January and the beginning of February.
Treptow
Treptow was a former borough in the southeast of Berlin.
Treptow-Köpenick
Treptow-Köpenick is the ninth borough of Berlin, Germany, formed in Berlin's 2001 administrative reform by merging the former boroughs of Treptow and Köpenick.
See Berlin and Treptow-Köpenick
Treptower Park
Treptower Park (with a silent w) is a park alongside the river Spree in Alt-Treptow, in the district of Treptow-Köpenick, south of central Berlin.
Tresor (club)
Tresor (German for safe or vault) is a techno nightclub in Berlin and a record label.
Triple accreditation
Triple accreditation refers to the simultaneous accreditation of a business school by three international accreditors: the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business in the United States, the Association of MBAs in the United Kingdom, and EFMD Quality Improvement System in Belgium.
See Berlin and Triple accreditation
Triton (mythology)
Triton (Trítōn) is a Greek god of the sea, the son of Poseidon and Amphitrite.
See Berlin and Triton (mythology)
Turkish people
Turkish people or Turks (Türkler) are the largest Turkic people who speak various dialects of the Turkish language and form a majority in Turkey and Northern Cyprus.
Turks in Germany
Turks in Germany, also referred to as German Turks and Turkish Germans (Türken in Deutschland/Deutschtürken; Almancılar), are people with a migration background from Turkey living in Germany.
See Berlin and Turks in Germany
Turners
Turners (Turner) are members of German-American gymnastic clubs called Turnvereine.
Tyrannosaurus
Tyrannosaurus is a genus of large theropod dinosaur.
U-shaped valley
U-shaped valleys, also called trough valleys or glacial troughs, are formed by the process of glaciation.
See Berlin and U-shaped valley
Uber Arena
Uber Arena (previously under several other names, including Mercedes-Benz Arena) is a multipurpose indoor arena in the Friedrichshain neighborhood of Berlin, Germany, which opened in 2008.
UEFA European Championship
The UEFA European Football Championship, less formally the European Championship and informally the Euro or Euros, is the primary association football tournament organised by the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA).
See Berlin and UEFA European Championship
UFA GmbH
UFA GmbH, shortened to UFA, is a film and television production company that unites all production activities of the media conglomerate Bertelsmann in Germany.
UMTS
The Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) is a third generation mobile cellular system for networks based on the GSM standard.
See Berlin and UMTS
UNESCO
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO; pronounced) is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with the aim of promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture.
Union of Evangelical Free Churches in Germany
The Union of Evangelical Free Churches in Germany (Bund Evangelisch-Freikirchlicher Gemeinden in Deutschland.) is a Baptist Christian denomination in Germany.
See Berlin and Union of Evangelical Free Churches in Germany
Union of Protestant Churches in the EKD
The Union of Evangelical Churches (German: Union Evangelischer Kirchen, UEK) is an organisation of 10 United and 2 Reformed evangelical churches in Germany, which are all member churches of the Protestant Church in Germany.
See Berlin and Union of Protestant Churches in the EKD
United and uniting churches
A united church, also called a uniting church, is a denomination formed from the merger or other form of church union of two or more different Protestant Christian denominations, a number of which come from separate and distinct denominational orientations or traditions.
See Berlin and United and uniting churches
United Methodist Church
The United Methodist Church (UMC) is a worldwide mainline Protestant denomination based in the United States, and a major part of Methodism.
See Berlin and United Methodist Church
Universal Music Group
Universal Music Group N.V. (often abbreviated as UMG and referred to as Universal Music Group or Universal Music) is a Dutch–American multinational music corporation under Dutch law.
See Berlin and Universal Music Group
Unknown (2011 film)
Unknown is a 2011 action-thriller film directed by Jaume Collet-Serra and starring Liam Neeson, Diane Kruger, January Jones, Aidan Quinn, Bruno Ganz, and Frank Langella.
See Berlin and Unknown (2011 film)
Unter den Linden
Unter den Linden ("under the linden trees") is a boulevard in the central Mitte district of Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and Unter den Linden
Upper house
An upper house is one of two chambers of a bicameral legislature, the other chamber being the lower house.
Urban district
Urban district may refer to.
Urban heat island
Urban areas usually experience the urban heat island (UHI) effect, that is, they are significantly warmer than surrounding rural areas.
See Berlin and Urban heat island
Vattenfall
Vattenfall is a Swedish multinational power company owned by the Swedish state.
Vault (gymnastics)
The vault is an artistic gymnastics apparatus which gymnasts perform on, as well as the event performed on that apparatus.
See Berlin and Vault (gymnastics)
Veganism
Veganism is the practice of abstaining from the use of animal products—particularly in diet—and an associated philosophy that rejects the commodity status of animals.
Veliky Novgorod
Veliky Novgorod (lit), also known simply as Novgorod (Новгород), is the largest city and administrative centre of Novgorod Oblast, Russia.
See Berlin and Veliky Novgorod
Venus Award
The Venus Award is a film award in the adult film industry presented yearly in Berlin since 1997 as part of the Venus Berlin trade fair, an international erotic trade festival, on the exhibition grounds at the Funkturm.
Verkehrsverbund Berlin-Brandenburg
The Verkehrsverbund Berlin-Brandenburg (VBB) is a transport association run by public transport providers in the German states of Berlin and Brandenburg.
See Berlin and Verkehrsverbund Berlin-Brandenburg
Via Imperii
Via Imperii (Imperial Road) was one of the most important of a class of roads known collectively as imperial roads (Reichsstraßen) of the Holy Roman Empire.
Video games in Germany
Germany has the second-largest video games player base in Europe, with 44.3 million gamers in 2018, after Russia.
See Berlin and Video games in Germany
Vienna
Vienna (Wien; Austro-Bavarian) is the capital, most populous city, and one of nine federal states of Austria. Berlin and Vienna are capitals in Europe, city-states and Turkish communities outside Turkey.
Viktoriapark
The Viktoriapark (Victoria Park) is an urban park in the locality of Kreuzberg in Berlin, Germany.
Vivantes Hospital Group
The Vivantes Hospital Group is a state-owned healthcare company operating hospitals, primary healthcare centers, nursing facilities, and other medical centers in Berlin.
See Berlin and Vivantes Hospital Group
Vodafone
Vodafone Group is a British multinational telecommunications company.
Volksbühne
The Volksbühne ("People's Theatre") is a theater in Berlin.
Volkspark Hasenheide
The Volkspark Hasenheide is a park of around fifty hectares in the Berlin district of Neukölln on the border with Kreuzberg.
See Berlin and Volkspark Hasenheide
War of the Fourth Coalition
The War of the Fourth Coalition (Guerre de la Quatrième Coalition) was a war spanning 1806–1807 that saw a multinational coalition fight against Napoleon's French Empire, subsequently being defeated.
See Berlin and War of the Fourth Coalition
Wayback Machine
The Wayback Machine is a digital archive of the World Wide Web founded by the Internet Archive, an American nonprofit organization based in San Francisco, California.
See Berlin and Wayback Machine
Wedding (Berlin)
Wedding (der Wedding) is a locality in the borough of Mitte, Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and Wedding (Berlin)
Weichselian glaciation
The Weichselian glaciation is the regional name for the Last Glacial Period in the northern parts of Europe.
See Berlin and Weichselian glaciation
Weimar culture
Weimar culture was the emergence of the arts and sciences that happened in Germany during the Weimar Republic, the latter during that part of the interwar period between Germany's defeat in World War I in 1918 and Hitler's rise to power in 1933.
Weimar Republic
The Weimar Republic, officially known as the German Reich, was a historical period of Germany from 9 November 1918 to 23 March 1933, during which it was a constitutional federal republic for the first time in history; hence it is also referred to, and unofficially proclaimed itself, as the German Republic.
See Berlin and Weimar Republic
Welt (TV channel)
Welt ("World") is a German free-to-air television news channel owned by WeltN24 GmbH.
See Berlin and Welt (TV channel)
West Berlin
West Berlin (Berlin (West) or West-Berlin) was a political enclave which comprised the western part of Berlin from 1948 until 1990, during the Cold War. Berlin and west Berlin are city-states.
West Germanic languages
The West Germanic languages constitute the largest of the three branches of the Germanic family of languages (the others being the North Germanic and the extinct East Germanic languages).
See Berlin and West Germanic languages
West Germany
West Germany is the common English name for the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) from its formation on 23 May 1949 until the reunification with East Germany on 3 October 1990. The Cold War-era country is sometimes known as the Bonn Republic (Bonner Republik) after its capital city of Bonn. During the Cold War, the western portion of Germany and the associated territory of West Berlin were parts of the Western Bloc.
West Slavs
The West Slavs are Slavic peoples who speak the West Slavic languages.
Western Europe
Western Europe is the western region of Europe.
Westhafen
The Westhafen (German for West Harbor) is Berlin's largest inland port, located in the district of Moabit.
Wings of Desire
Wings of Desire is a 1987 romantic fantasy film written by Wim Wenders, Peter Handke and Richard Reitinger, and directed by Wenders.
See Berlin and Wings of Desire
Wireless LAN
A wireless LAN (WLAN) is a wireless computer network that links two or more devices using wireless communication to form a local area network (LAN) within a limited area such as a home, school, computer laboratory, campus, or office building.
WISTA
The WISTA Science and Technology Park in Berlin-Adlershof was founded in 1991 after the dissolution of the Academy of Sciences of the German Democratic Republic at the same place.
See Berlin and WISTA
Working language
A working language (also procedural language) is a language that is given a unique legal status in a supranational company, society, state or other body or organization as its primary means of communication.
See Berlin and Working language
World Athletics Championships
The World Athletics Championships (until 2019 known as the IAAF World Championships in Athletics) are a biennial athletics competition organized by World Athletics (formerly IAAF, International Association of Athletics Federations).
See Berlin and World Athletics Championships
World Heritage Site
World Heritage Sites are landmarks and areas with legal protection by an international convention administered by UNESCO for having cultural, historical, or scientific significance.
See Berlin and World Heritage Site
World War I
World War I (alternatively the First World War or the Great War) (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918) was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers.
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a global conflict between two alliances: the Allies and the Axis powers.
Young Euro Classic
Young Euro Classic is an international music festival for youth orchestras.
See Berlin and Young Euro Classic
Youth orchestra
A youth orchestra is an orchestra made of young musicians, typically ranging from pre-teens or teenagers to those of conservatory age.
See Berlin and Youth orchestra
Zalando
Zalando SE is a publicly traded German online retailer of shoes, fashion and beauty active across Europe.
ZDF
ZDF, short for i, is a German public-service television broadcaster based in Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate.
See Berlin and ZDF
Zehlendorf (Berlin)
Zehlendorf is a locality within the borough of Steglitz-Zehlendorf in Berlin.
See Berlin and Zehlendorf (Berlin)
Zentraler Omnibusbahnhof Berlin
The Zentraler Omnibusbahnhof Berlin (short: ZOB Berlin) is a central bus station located at the Funkturm Berlin in the Berlin district Westend of the Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf district.
See Berlin and Zentraler Omnibusbahnhof Berlin
.berlin
.berlin (dotBERLIN) is an approved top level domain (TLD) for the Internet.
1. FC Union Berlin
1.
See Berlin and 1. FC Union Berlin
1920s Berlin
The Golden Twenties was a particular vibrant period in the history of Berlin.
1936 Summer Olympics
The 1936 Summer Olympics (Olympische Sommerspiele 1936), officially the Games of the XI Olympiad (Spiele der XI.) and officially branded as Berlin 1936, was an international multi-sport event held from 1 to 16 August 1936 in Berlin, Germany.
See Berlin and 1936 Summer Olympics
2. Bundesliga
The 2.
2000 Summer Olympics
The 2000 Summer Olympics, officially the Games of the XXVII Olympiad, officially branded as Sydney 2000, and also known as the Games of the New Millennium, were an international multi-sport event held from 15 September to 1 October 2000 in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
See Berlin and 2000 Summer Olympics
2001 Berlin state election
The 2001 Berlin state election was held on 21 October 2001 to elect the members of the 15th Abgeordnetenhaus of Berlin.
See Berlin and 2001 Berlin state election
2006 Berlin state election
The 2006 Berlin state election was held on 17 September 2006 to elect the members of the 16th Abgeordnetenhaus of Berlin.
See Berlin and 2006 Berlin state election
2006 FIFA World Cup
The 2006 FIFA World Cup was the 18th FIFA World Cup, the quadrennial international football world championship tournament.
See Berlin and 2006 FIFA World Cup
2006 FIFA World Cup final
The 2006 FIFA World Cup final was the final match of the 2006 World Cup, the 18th edition of FIFA's competition for national football teams.
See Berlin and 2006 FIFA World Cup final
2009 Euroleague Final Four
The 2009 Euroleague Final Four was the concluding Euroleague Final Four tournament of the 2008–09 Euroleague season.
See Berlin and 2009 Euroleague Final Four
2009 World Championships in Athletics
The 12th IAAF World Championships in Athletics (Leichtathletik-Weltmeisterschaften 2009) were held in Berlin, Germany from 15 to 23 August 2009.
See Berlin and 2009 World Championships in Athletics
2015 European migrant crisis
During 2015, there was a period of significantly increased movement of refugees and migrants into Europe.
See Berlin and 2015 European migrant crisis
2015 UEFA Champions League final
The 2015 UEFA Champions League final was the final match of the 2014–15 UEFA Champions League, the 60th season of Europe's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 23rd season since it was renamed from the European Champion Clubs' Cup to the UEFA Champions League.
See Berlin and 2015 UEFA Champions League final
2016 Berlin state election
The 2016 Berlin state election was held on 18 September 2016 to elect the members to the 18th Abgeordnetenhaus of Berlin.
See Berlin and 2016 Berlin state election
2016 Berlin truck attack
On 19 December 2016, a truck was deliberately driven into the Christmas market next to the Kaiser Wilhelm Memorial Church at Breitscheidplatz in Berlin, leaving 12 people dead and 56 others injured.
See Berlin and 2016 Berlin truck attack
2016 Euroleague Final Four
The 2016 Euroleague Final Four was the concluding EuroLeague Final Four tournament of the 2015–16 Euroleague season, which was the 59th season of Europe's premier club basketball tournament, and the 16th season since it has been organised by Euroleague Basketball.
See Berlin and 2016 Euroleague Final Four
2023 Berlin state election
The 2023 Berlin repeat state election was held on 12 February 2023 to once again elect the 19th Abgeordnetenhaus of Berlin as the 2021 Berlin state election held on 26 September 2021 was declared invalid due to irregularities.
See Berlin and 2023 Berlin state election
2023 Special Olympics World Summer Games
The 2023 Special Olympics World Summer Games, officially known as the XVI Special Olympic World Games or Special Olympics World Games Berlin 2023 (Special Olympics Weltspiele 2023), was the 16th summer Special Olympics.
See Berlin and 2023 Special Olympics World Summer Games
2025 World Athletics Championships
The 2025 World Athletics Championships (Japanese: 2025年世界陸上競技選手権大会) will be the twentieth edition of the World Athletics Championships, and are scheduled to be held from 13 to 21 September 2025 in Tokyo, Japan.
See Berlin and 2025 World Athletics Championships
See also
1230s establishments in the Holy Roman Empire
- Bützow
- Berlin
- Bottenbroich Abbey
- Brunswick–Lüneburg
- Cölln
- Cismar Abbey
- Demmin
- Dominican Convent, Regensburg
- Dominican Monastery (Frankfurt am Main)
- Gutenzell Abbey
- Heggbach Abbey
- Jamel, Germany
- Kinsky
- Kirchberg convent
- Malchin
- Malchow
- Mittelbrunn
- Prince-Bishopric of Ratzeburg
- Spandau (locality)
- St. Elizabeth, Nuremberg
- St. Marienthal Abbey
- State of the Teutonic Order
- Wienhausen Abbey
- Wittenburg
1237 establishments in Europe
- Berlin
- Cölln
- County of Artois
- Gutenzell Abbey
- Kinsky
- Kirchberg convent
- Livonian Order
- Oetenbach nunnery
- Pakrac
- Sremska Kamenica
German state capitals
- Berlin
- Bremen
- Bremen (city)
- Düsseldorf
- Dresden
- Erfurt
- Hamburg
- Hanover
- Kiel
- Magdeburg
- Mainz
- Munich
- Potsdam
- Saarbrücken
- Schwerin
- Stuttgart
- Wiesbaden
NUTS 2 statistical regions of Germany
- Berlin
- Brandenburg-Northeast
- Brandenburg-Southwest
- Braunschweig (region)
- Chemnitz (region)
- Dresden (region)
- Freiburg (region)
- Government regions of Germany
- Hanover (region)
- Koblenz (region)
- Lüneburg (region)
- Leipzig (region)
- Rheinhessen-Pfalz
- Trier (region)
- Weser-Ems
NUTS 3 statistical regions of the European Union
- Arrondissements of Belgium
- Berlin
- Budapest
- COROP
- Cantons of Switzerland
- Counties of Hungary
- Counties of Lithuania
- Counties of Romania
- Counties of Sweden
- Departments of France
- Districts of Germany
- Gozo
- Hamburg
- Liechtenstein
- List of NUTS-3 regions in EU with GDP per capita over 100,000 EUR
- Malta (island)
- NUTS 3 statistical regions of the United Kingdom
- NUTS statistical regions of Ireland
- Prefectures of Greece
- Provinces of Bulgaria
- Provinces of Italy
- Provinces of Spain
- Regions of Finland
- Regions of Slovakia
- Regions of the Czech Republic
- Riga
- Statistical regions of Slovenia
States of Germany
- Baden-Württemberg
- Bavaria
- Berlin
- Brandenburg
- Bremen (state)
- Equalization Payments in Germany
- Hamburg
- Hesse
- List of tallest buildings by German federal state
- Lower Saxony
- Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
- North Rhine-Westphalia
- Rhineland-Palatinate
- Saarland
- Saxony
- Saxony-Anhalt
- Schleswig-Holstein
- States of Germany
- Thuringia
Turkish communities outside Turkey
- Ada Kaleh
- Arkadaş Association
- Auburn, New South Wales
- Basel
- Berlin
- Kardzhali Province
- Komotini
- Mamusha
- Meskhetian Turks
- Razgrad Province
- Shumen Province
- Silistra Province
- Targovishte Province
- Turkish Cypriot diaspora
- Turkish diaspora
- Turkish population
- Turks in Europe
- Turks in the Arab world
- Vienna
References
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlin
Also known as Athens on the Spree, Berlib, Berlim, Berlin (Germany), Berlin City, Berlin Germany, Berlin State, Berlin, DE, Berlin, Germany, Berlin-Zentrum, Berlin.de, Berolini, Berolinum, Capital of East Germany, City of Berlin, CityBerlin, DEBER, Federal State of Berlin, Historical sites in berlin, Land Berlin, Nightlife in Berlin, Silicon Allee, Spreeathen, State of Berlin, UN/LOCODE:DEBER.
, Berlin, Berlin 380-kV electric line, Berlin Blockade, Berlin border crossings, Berlin Botanical Garden and Botanical Museum, Berlin Brandenburg Airport, Berlin Cathedral, Berlin Chemie, Berlin Fashion Week, Berlin Festival, Berlin Hauptbahnhof, Berlin Hyp, Berlin International Film Festival, Berlin International Green Week, Berlin Marathon, Berlin Modernism Housing Estates, Berlin Palace, Berlin Philharmonic, Berlin Pride, Berlin Radio Tower, Berlin Recycling Volleys, Berlin S-Bahn, Berlin Schönefeld Airport, Berlin School of Economics and Law, Berlin State Library, Berlin State Opera, Berlin Tegel Airport, Berlin Tempelhof Airport, Berlin Thunder (ELF), Berlin U-Bahn, Berlin University Alliance, Berlin University of the Arts, Berlin Victory Column, Berlin Wall, Berlin Wall graffiti art, Berlin Zoo, Berlin-Bonn Act, Berlin-Mitte (electoral district), Berlin/Brandenburg Metropolitan Region, Berliner Ensemble, Berliner Festspiele, Berliner Hochschule für Technik, Berliner Morgenpost, Berliner Philharmonie, Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe, Berliner Zeitung, Bertolt Brecht, Bike lane, Biomedical engineering, Biotechnology, Bloomsbury Publishing, BMW Motorrad, Bode Museum, Bohemia, Bombardier Transportation, Bombing of Berlin in World War II, Bonn, Boroughs and neighborhoods of Berlin, Bourne (franchise), Brandenburg, Brandenburg Gate, Brandenburg–Prussia, Brücke Museum, Breitscheidplatz, Brexit, Brick Gothic, Bridge of Spies (film), Britz, Britzer Garten, Broadsheet, Bruges, Buch (Berlin), Buckow (Berlin), Buddhism, Bulgarian Orthodox Church, Bundesliga, Bundestag, Bundesverband der Deutschen Volksbanken und Raiffeisenbanken, Burgundians, Bus transport in Berlin, Cabaret (1972 film), Cabinet of Germany, Capital city, Capital of Germany, Catholic Church, Central European Summer Time, Central European Time, Chancellor of Germany, Chaos Communication Congress, Charité, Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf, Checkpoint Charlie, Checkpoint Charlie Museum, Christiane F. 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