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Echinoptilidae - Wikipedia

  • ️Fri Apr 19 2013

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Echinoptilidae
Actinoptilum molle
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Class: Octocorallia
Order: Pennatulacea
Family: Echinoptilidae
Hubrecht, 1885
Genera

See text

Echinoptilidae is a family of sea pens, a member of the subclass Octocorallia in the phylum Cnidaria.

Colonies are cylindrical without axis, and the rachis is generally longer than the peduncle. The colony may be radially or bilaterally symmetrical. Autozooids have non-retractile, bifurcated calyces with many sclerites.[1]

Indo-West Pacific to south western Africa in shallow sublittoral to over 800m depth.[1]

The World Register of Marine Species list the following genera:[2]

  1. ^ a b The Pennatulacea of Southern Africa (Coelentrata, Anthozoa), Annals of the South African Museum Volume 99 May 1990 part 4, Cape Town. ISBN 0 86813 109 1
  2. ^ van Ofwegen, L. (2012). Echinoptilidae. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=196247 on 2013-04-19