en.wikipedia.org

Norilsk railway - Wikipedia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Norilsk Railway

Talnakh is a small station on the railway.

Overview
Native nameНорильская железная дорога
LocaleKrasnoyarsk Krai, Russia
History
Opened1937
Technical
Track gauge1,520 mm (4 ft 11+2732 in)

Route map

127

Taymyr mine

125

Octyabrskyy mine

124

Kharayelakh

avariynyy spillway

shtatnyy spillway

Energiya (TETs-2)

119

Yelistratova (node)

Obogatitel'naya fabrika

122

Komsomolskaya

120

Komsomolsky mine

Skalistyy mine

Fedorovskaya street

Talnakh river

117

Mayak

Talnakh river

116

Talnakh

Talnakh river

114

Marker 114 km

Norilsk river

Big Ol-Gul river

106

Valyok

Nalednaya river

99

Golikova

Pavlova street

Valkovskoye highway

Semyorka river

97

Marker 97 km

95

TETs-1

Tsemstroy

depo

Kobal'tovaya

Zavodskaya

No. 4

Talnakhskaya street

Nikelevyy Stop

Octyabskaya street

Medvezhiy creek

Nulevoy piket

Ugolnyy creek

93

Skladskaya

Razvedochnyy creek

Zapadnaya

Baydarskaya

Ugolnyy creek

Ugolnyy creek

Zapolyarnyy mine

Octyabrskaya ploshchad

90

Zub-Gora

Shchuch'ya river

89

Norilsk-Sortirovochnyy

Angidritnaya

Vokzalnaya street

Mednaya

88

17 raion

Razvedochnyy creek

Bunkernaya

Alevrolitnaya

Malyy Kupets river

Kupets river

86

Kupets

TETs-3

85

85 km

Yubileynaya

Snezhnaya river

82

82 km

79

Nezhdanaya

Daldykan river

Lugovoy creek

75

RGM. Daldykan

Kalargon

Kayerkan river

73

Razrez

Kayerkan

68

Ambarnaya

Ambarnaya river

53

Alykel

Airport

47

47 km

Volgochan river

43

Bolgochan

39

39 km

Sukhoy Log Creek

36

36 km

32

32 km

31

31 km

26

Boganidka

Yamnaya river

23

23 km

Bystraya river

21

Tundra

17

17 km

Kosaya river

13

Kosaya

8

8 km

Sklad VV

Artinatka river

3

Dudinka-Sortirovochnaya

Korotkaya street

1

Dudinka-Passenger station

Morozova street

Rechnoy port

Begicheva street

Sklad GSM

Okruzhnaya street

Veyernaya street

0

Morskoy port

This diagram:

Norilsk Railway (Russian: Норильская железная дорога) is a single-track railway and formerly the northernmost railway line in Russia.

The railway is in northern Krasnoyarsk Krai, southern Taimyr Peninsula and connects the mining towns Talnakh, Norilsk and Kayerkan with the port Dudinka on the Yenisei. The railway line has a 1,520 mm (4 ft 11+2732 in) Russian gauge, and was partially constructed by the prisoners of Norillag.[1] Originally, it was 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+38 in) narrow gauge, 114 km long, and built in 1936. Later, in 1953, it was rebuilt to Russian broad gauge and expanded to 231 km of track. The railway is owned by the Norilsk Nickel mining company and does not belong to Russian Railways.

Map of Norilsk railway

From 1957 onwards, the railway was electrified with 3kV DC in stages. Electrical Multiple Units of the ER1 and ER2 series were used for suburban passenger transportation. VL10 locomotives were used to haul heavy freight trains on the railway.

In the 1990s, the railway was in serious decline. In 1998 the electric catenary was removed and the electric rolling stock sold off. Diesel locomotives haul freight trains since then, passenger service on the railway was discontinued.

In the early 1990s, a paved highway connecting Norilsk with Dudinka was completed. The passenger train service on the Norilsk Line ended in 1998. The former passenger depot is now the Nornickel rail division office and houses a rail museum in the former waiting room.[1]

In 2010 in the Yamal Peninsula, Gazprom completed its Obskaya–Bovanenkovo Line, which is now the northernmost railway in Russia.

  1. ^ a b Sorokina, Anna (2 October 2023). "How does one of the world's most northerly railways operate?". Russia Beyond. Retrieved 30 November 2024.