Rick Allen (mountaineer) - Wikipedia
- ️Mon Jul 26 2021
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Personal information | |
---|---|
Full name | Richard Frank Allen |
Nickname | Rick |
Main discipline | High altitude mountaineering |
Other disciplines | Scottish winter climbing |
Born | November 6, 1954 London, United Kingdom |
Died | July 25, 2021, age 67 K2 |
Nationality | Scotland |
Career | |
Starting age | 19 |
Notable ascents | South Face of Pumori; Mazeno Ridge, Nanga Parbat |
Famous partnerships | Sandy Allan |
Final ascent | K2 |
Family | |
Spouse | Alison Grigor (1988-1999 her death); Zukhra Zuptarova (2006-later divorced) |
Children | 2 stepchildren |
Richard Frank "Rick" Allen (6 November 1954 – 25 July 2021) was a Scottish mountaineer. Allen summitted six eight-thousanders and was the first British climber atop some of Tajikistan's biggest mountains. In 2013 he and Sandy Allan were awarded a Piolet d’Or for their traverse of Nanga Parbat's Mazeno Ridge. He had over 40 years experience climbing in the Himalayas at the time of his death on K2.
Allen was from Aberdeen.[1] In his youth, his father took him climbing in the Scottish hills where he made ascents of Schiehallion and Ben Nevis.[2] He began climbing with earnest while a chemical engineering student at the University of Birmingham in 1973.[3] After university, Allen went to work in the oil and gas industry.[4] During and after university, Allen became well known in Scotland for his first winter ascents across some of the region's most difficult routes. In 1984, he made the first winter ascent of Raven’s Edge (VII, 7) in Glen Coe.[5]
High altitude climbing
[edit]
Allen began climbing in the Himalayas in the early 1980s, making several first ascents in the region. Allen made several attempts at Mount Everest, reaching an expedition high point at 8170m in 1985.[2] It was on this expedition to Everest that Allen first partnered with climbing partner Sandy Allan. The two would become close friends and longtime climbing partners.[5]
In 1992, he made his first trip to Tajikistan where he made the first ascent of Tchimtarga (5482m) with Doug Scott and Sergei Efimov.[2] In 1993, he joined an all-Russian team forging a new route up Dhaulagiri's north face. The ascent was successful and Allen learned Russian prior to the expedition.[2]
After several attempts, Allen summitted Mount Everest via the South East Ridge on May 26, 2000. He was the 960th person to summit Everest, summitting 15 years after his first attempt on the mountain.[6]
In 2006, Allen moved to Tajikistan where he would make some of the first British ascents of the country's high peaks.[7][8]

In 2013, he was awarded the Piolet d’Or for an epic 18-day traverse of Nanga Parbat's Mazeno Ridge alongside Sandy Allan.[9] The 2012 climb was the first summit of the ridge, named the "last great unclimbed route in the Himalayas".[4][10]
In 2018, Allen was presumed dead after falling from an ice cliff during a solo climb to the summit of Pakistan's Broad Peak. He was rescued when his rucksack was spotted by personnel at base camp.[11] A drone operated by Bartek Bargiel, who was filming his brother Andrzej Bargiel's ski descent, located Allen on the mountain and helped guide rescuers to Allen's recovery.[12][13] Allen had fallen over 100 feet (30 m) and had been exposed to the elements for 36 hours before he was rescued.[14]
Final climb and legacy
[edit]
Allen died in an avalanche on K2 as he attempted to take a new route to the summit in July 2021.[11][15] At the time of his death, he was climbing to raise funds for the charity Partners UK.[16] He was buried at the base of K2, in accordance with his family's wishes.[17]
Allen was noted as a careful and safe climber. In 2024, the Alpine Club instituted the Rick Allen Skills Award in his honor.[18]
- 1982 - First ascent, Kirti Stambh (6,271m)[19]
- 1984 - First ascent, South Face of Ganesh II[20]
- 1985 - First attempt of North-East Ridge of Everest (8,170m)[21][22]
- 1986 - First ascent, establishing the "Scottish Route" on the South Face of Pumori with Sandy Allen[21][23]
- 1988 - British expedition of the West Face of Makalu[24][25]
- 1991 - First British ascent of Khan Tegri[26]
- 1993 - First ascent, North Face of Dhaulagiri[27]
- 1995 - Attempt to cross Nanga Parbat's Mazeno Ridge by bicycle[28]
- 1996 - First ascent attempt of the East Face of K2 (made it up to 6,200m)[29]
- 1997 - South Ridge of Broad Peak (7,200m)[30]
- 2000 - Everest, successful summit[6]
- 2006 - First British ascent of Karl Marx Peak, Tajikistan[31][32]
- 2007 - First ascent, East Face and North Ridge of Pik Ovalnaya, Tajikistan[33]
- 2009 - Diamir Face, Nanga Parbat[34]
- 2011 - Hidden Peak, Gasherbrum I[35]
- 2012 - First ascent of Mazeno Ridge, Nanga Parbat[36]
- 2017 - Ascent of Tilicho,[37] after aborted attempt on Northwest Face of Annapurna[38]
- 2018 - Broad Peak, solo summit[39][40]
- 2019 - K2 Abruzzi spur up to 8,300m, without oxygen[41]
- List of deaths on eight-thousanders
- Mick Fowler, British multiple Piolet d'Or winner
- Paul Ramsden (climber), British multiple Piolet d'Or winner
- ^ "Tributes to North-East climber killed on K2". Northern Scot. 2021-07-26. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ a b c d "Rick Allen (1954 – 2021) | Scottishwinter.com". Retrieved 2025-03-20.
- ^ "Remembering Rick Allen". UBMC - University of Birmingham Mountaineering and Climbing Club. 2021-07-26. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ a b Obituaries, Telegraph (2021-07-30). "Rick Allen, daredevil climber who specialised in long and demanding routes up the mountains of the Himalayas – obituary". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ a b Osius, Alison (2021-08-02). "Rick Allen, 67, Pushed On and On—Until Taken on K2". Climbing. Retrieved 2025-03-20.
- ^ a b "Official Full List of Mount Everest Climbers:1953 -2021". High Adventure Expeditions. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ Allen, Rick (2009). "The Shakdara range, south-west Pamirs, Tajikistan" (PDF). Alpine Journal.
- ^ "Tributes: Rick Allen dies in K2 avalanche". www.thebmc.co.uk. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "Aberdeen and Newtonmore climbers win Piolet d'Or". BBC News. 2013-04-22. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "Two climbers complete 'unclimbed' Nanga Parbat Himalayas route". BBC News. 2012-07-19. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ a b Media, P. A. (2021-07-25). "Scottish climber Rick Allen dies in avalanche on K2 while on new route". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "Drone saves missing 65-year-old climber in the Himalayas". CNET. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "Scot's rescuer makes historic descent of K2 on skis". BBC News. 2018-07-25. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ Arnette, Alan (2018-07-19). "How a Drone Rescued a Climber on Broad Peak". Outside Online. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "Scottish climber Rick Allen dies in K2 avalanche". BBC News. 2021-07-25. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ Taylor, Lauren (2021-07-26). "'I'm staring into a huge void at the moment': Sandy Allan pays tribute to friend and climbing partner Rick Allen". Press and Journal. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ Benavides, Angela (2021-07-26). "Breaking News on K2: Body Found Above Camp 4 » Explorersweb". Explorersweb. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ Butterworth, Adam X. (2023-11-15). "The Rick Allen Skills Award". Alpine Club. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "AAC Publications - Asia, India-Garhwal, Kirti Stambh Ascent and Kharchakund Attempt, Gangotri Region". publications.americanalpineclub.org. Retrieved 2024-06-13.
- ^ "AAC Publications - Asia, Nepal, Ganesh II, South Face". publications.americanalpineclub.org. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ a b Routen, Ash (2021-07-29). "Rick Allen: An Understated Legend » Explorersweb". Explorersweb. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "Altos NE Ridge of Everest". Mount Everest Foundation. Retrieved 2024-06-13.
- ^ "American-British Pumori (7145m) Expedition". Mount Everest Foundation. Retrieved 2024-06-13.
- ^ "The HJ/46/22 EXPEDITIONS AND NOTES". The HJ/46/22 EXPEDITIONS AND NOTES. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "British Makalu Expedition". Mount Everest Foundation. Retrieved 2024-06-13.
- ^ "AAC Publications - Asia, Former USSR, Khan Tengri and Pik Pobedy". publications.americanalpineclub.org. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "AAC Publications - A Different Way on Dhaulagiri". publications.americanalpineclub.org. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "British Nanga Parbat 1995". Mount Everest Foundation. Retrieved 2024-06-13.
- ^ "UK International K2". Mount Everest Foundation. Retrieved 2024-06-13.
- ^ "Scottish-Australian Broad Peak 97". Mount Everest Foundation. Retrieved 2024-06-13.
- ^ "UKC Forums - Tajikistan - Karl Marx, Engels etc". www.ukclimbing.com. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "AC Shakhdara 2006". Mount Everest Foundation. Retrieved 2024-06-13.
- ^ "AAC Publications - Asia, Tajikistan, Shakhdara Range, Piks 5.635, Litovskiy North, Karl Marx, Nikoladsye, Ovalnaya, Nikoladsye South, Possible First Ascents and New Routes". publications.americanalpineclub.org. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "AAC Publications - Determination". publications.americanalpineclub.org. Retrieved 2024-06-13.
- ^ "Gerfried Göschl auf dem Gipfel des Gasherbrum I". ALPIN.de (in German). Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "Sandy Allan and Rick Allen complete Mazeno Ridge". thebmc.co.uk. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "Summit attempt on the Annapurna Northwest Face is on Adventure Sports - DW.COM". Adventure Sports - with Stefan Nestler. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "Felix Berg: "Extremely spontaneous expedition" Adventure Sports - DW.COM". Adventure Sports - with Stefan Nestler. June 2, 2017. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "Rick Allen rescued by drone in descent off Broad Peak". PlanetMountain.com. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- ^ "Broad Peak Expedition". Mount Everest Foundation. Retrieved 2024-06-13.
- ^ Benavides, Angela (2019-07-17). "Breaking: Mingote Summits GII, "Parasites" on K2 » Explorersweb". Explorersweb. Retrieved 2024-06-12.
- Biography of Rick Allen at Scottish Winter