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Shimbashi Station - Wikipedia

  • ️Mon Aug 15 2022

35°39′59″N 139°45′31″E / 35.666301°N 139.758679°E

SMBJK24JT02JY29JO18
G08 A10 U01
Shimbashi Station

新橋駅

East side of JR Shimbashi Station West Exit

General information
LocationMinato City, Tokyo
Japan
Operated by
Line(s)
History
Opened16 December 1909; 115 years ago
Previous namesKarasumori (until 1914)
Passengers
JR East, FY2013254,945 daily
Services
Preceding station Logo of the East Japan Railway Company (JR East) JR East Following station
Hamamatsuchō

HMCJY28

next clockwise

Yamanote Line Yūrakuchō

JY30

next counter-clockwise

Hamamatsuchō

HMCJK23

towards Yokohama

Keihin–Tōhoku Line

Local

Yūrakuchō

JK25

towards Ōmiya

Shinagawa

One-way operation

Shōnan Tokyo

TYOJT01

Terminus

Shinagawa

SGWJT03

towards Atami

Tōkaidō Line
Shinagawa

SGWJT03

Terminus

Jōban Line

Special Rapid

Tokyo

TYOJT01

towards Tsuchiura

Jōban Line

Rapid

Tokyo

TYOJT01

towards Toride

Jōban Line

Local-Futsuu

Tokyo

TYOJT01

towards Sendai

Shinagawa

SGWJO17

towards Kurihama

Yokosuka Line Tokyo

TYOJO19

Terminus

Preceding station The logo of the Tokyo Metro. Tokyo Metro Following station
Toranomon

G07

towards Shibuya

Ginza Line Ginza

G09

towards Asakusa

Preceding station Toei Subway Following station
Daimon

A09

towards Sengakuji

Asakusa Line

Airport Limited Express

Nihombashi

A13

towards Oshiage

Daimon

A09

towards Nishi-magome

Asakusa Line Higashi-ginza

A11

towards Oshiage

Preceding station Yurikamome Following station
Terminus New Transit Yurikamome Shiodome

U02

towards Toyosu

Location

Shimbashi Station is located in Special wards of Tokyo

Shimbashi Station

Shimbashi Station

Location within Special wards of Tokyo

Shimbashi Station is located in Tokyo Bay and Bōsō Peninsula

Shimbashi Station

Shimbashi Station

Shimbashi Station (Tokyo Bay and Bōsō Peninsula)

Shimbashi Station is located in Tokyo

Shimbashi Station

Shimbashi Station

Shimbashi Station (Tokyo)

Shimbashi Station is located in Japan

Shimbashi Station

Shimbashi Station

Shimbashi Station (Japan)

Shimbashi Station (新橋駅, Shinbashi-eki) is a major interchange railway station in Tokyo's Minato Ward, located centrally and a 10-minute walk from the Ginza shopping district, directly south of Tokyo station.

Many train services such as limited express trains (except the Shōnan (train) service) and the JR East Keihin-Tōhoku Line rapid trains do not stop at this station.

The JR East station consists of three surface platforms serving the Tōkaidō, Yamanote, and Keihin-Tōhoku lines, and an underground platform serving the Yokosuka Line.

1 JT Tōkaidō Main Line for Yokohama, Odawara, and Atami
2 JU Ueno-Tokyo Line for Tokyo and Ueno
(via JU Utsunomiya Line) for Omiya, Utsunomiya
(via JU Takasaki Line) for Takasaki
(via JJ Jōban Line) for Toride, Mito
3 JK Keihin-Tōhoku Line for Shinagawa, Yokohama, and Ofuna
4 JY Yamanote Line for Shinagawa, Shibuya, and Shinjuku
5 JY Yamanote Line for Tokyo, Ueno, and Ikebukuro
6 JK Keihin-Tōhoku Line for Tokyo, Ueno, and Ōmiya
  • Platforms 1 and 2

    Platforms 1 and 2

  • Platforms 3 and 4

    Platforms 3 and 4

  • Platforms 5 and 6

    Platforms 5 and 6

Underground platform

[edit]

  • Yokosuka Line platforms

    Yokosuka Line platforms

Tokyo Metro operates in an underground station with two side platforms serving the Tokyo Metro Ginza Line.

  • Ticket gates

    Ticket gates

  • Platform 2

    Platform 2

Tokyo Metropolitan Bureau of Transportation (Toei)

[edit]

Toei operates in an underground station with two side platforms serving the Toei Asakusa Line.

  • Platforms

    Platforms

The terminus for the Yurikamome is an elevated station next to the JR station.

  • Yurikamome Shimbashi Station entrance, 2019

    Yurikamome Shimbashi Station entrance, 2019

  • Platforms, January 2020

    Platforms, January 2020

Shimbashi Station, early 20th century

Shimbashi is the original terminus of Japan's first stretch of railway, the Tōkaidō Main Line, and is one of Japan's oldest stations (the oldest station being Shinagawa, a few kilometres down the line). The original Shimbashi Station, opened on October 10, 1872, was built some way to the east of the modern-day structure and was known as Shimbashi Teishajō (新橋停車場).

The present-day structure opened on 16 December 1909 as Karasumori Station (烏森駅) on the Yamanote Line.[1] With the extension of the Tōkaidō Main Line along its modern-day route to the new terminus at Tokyo Station in 1914, the original station was demolished to make way for a freight yard, Shiodome Station (汐留駅), and Karasumori Station was renamed Shimbashi Station.

Japan's first subway line, operated by the Tokyo Underground Railroad Company, was extended to Shimbashi in 1934. In January 1939, the Tokyo Rapid Railway Company built a second subway station at Shimbashi for its line from Shibuya. After several months, the lines were merged to allow through service, and the TRR station was closed. In 1941 the two companies merged forming today's Tokyo Metro Ginza Line. The Ginza Line operated from a single platform until 1980, when a second parallel platform was opened to relieve congestion.

The Toei Asakusa Line began service to Shimbashi in 1968, and the elevated Yurikamome station opened in 1995.[2]

Shiodome Station closed in 1986. The site was declared a national monument in 1996 and the area was archeologically investigated while being redeveloped as a commercial district ("Shiosite") with a number of large office blocks. In 2003 a reconstruction of the original Shimbashi Station building and part of the platforms was completed. It currently houses a railway history exhibit and a restaurant.

The station facilities of the Ginza Line were inherited by Tokyo Metro after the privatization of the Teito Rapid Transit Authority (TRTA) in 2004.[3]

PASMO smart card coverage at this station began on 18 March 2007.[4]

Passenger statistics

[edit]

In fiscal 2013, the JR East station was used by an average of 254,945 passengers daily (boarding passengers only), making it the seventh busiest station operated by JR East.[5]

The JR East passenger figures for previous years are as shown below.

Fiscal year Daily average
2000 230,393[6]
2005 236,116[7]
2010 244,916[8]
2011 243,890[9]
2012 250,682[10]
2013 254,945[5]
  1. ^ 日本国有鉄道停車場一覧 [JNR Station Directory]. Japan: Japanese National Railways. 1985. p. 19. ISBN 4-533-00503-9.
  2. ^ "「ゆりかもめ」往復1時間の風景を2分間のタイムラプス映像に…撮影ガイド付き". Yomiuri Shimbun (in Japanese). 2022-08-15. Archived from the original on 2022-08-16. Retrieved 2025-01-05.
  3. ^ "「営団地下鉄」から「東京メトロ」へ" [From "Teito Rapid Transit Authority" to "Tokyo Metro"]. Tokyo Metro Online. 2006-07-08. Archived from the original on 16 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2022.
  4. ^ "PASMOは 3月18日(日)サービスを開始します" [PASMO - The service will start on Sunday, March 18th.] (PDF) (in Japanese). 21 December 2006. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 May 2020. Retrieved 5 March 2022.
  5. ^ a b 各駅の乗車人員 (2013年度) [Station passenger figures (Fiscal 2013)] (in Japanese). Japan: East Japan Railway Company. Retrieved 31 August 2014.
  6. ^ 各駅の乗車人員 (2000年度) [Station passenger figures (Fiscal 2000)] (in Japanese). Japan: East Japan Railway Company. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  7. ^ 各駅の乗車人員 (2005年度) [Station passenger figures (Fiscal 2005)] (in Japanese). Japan: East Japan Railway Company. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  8. ^ 各駅の乗車人員 (2010年度) [Station passenger figures (Fiscal 2010)] (in Japanese). Japan: East Japan Railway Company. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  9. ^ 各駅の乗車人員 (2011年度) [Station passenger figures (Fiscal 2011)] (in Japanese). Japan: East Japan Railway Company. Retrieved 1 August 2013.
  10. ^ 各駅の乗車人員 (2012年度) [Station passenger figures (Fiscal 2012)] (in Japanese). Japan: East Japan Railway Company. Retrieved 31 August 2014.