The New York Times' 100 Best Books of the 21st Century is a ranked list of the 100 best books published in the English language since January 1, 2000.
The list was compiled by a team of critics and editors at The New York Times and, with the input of 503 writers and academics, assessed the books based on their impact, originality, and lasting influence. The selection includes novels, memoirs, history books, and other nonfiction works from various genres, representing well-known and emerging authors.[1]
The following are a few of the individuals who contributed to the list.
Authors (fiction)
Authors (non-fiction)
Journalists and critics
Other professions
The highest-ranked book on the list was the Elena Ferrante novel My Brilliant Friend published in 2012. Authors Ferrante, Jesmyn Ward, and George Saunders each had three books on the list, the most of any author. The following authors were listed twice: Roberto Bolaño, Edward P. Jones, Denis Johnson, Alice Munro, Hilary Mantel, Zadie Smith and Philip Roth.[2]
Rank
|
Title
|
Author
|
Year
|
1 |
My Brilliant Friend |
Elena Ferrante |
2012
|
2 |
The Warmth of Other Suns |
Isabel Wilkerson |
2010
|
3 |
Wolf Hall |
Hilary Mantel |
2009
|
4 |
The Known World |
Edward P. Jones |
2003
|
5 |
The Corrections |
Jonathan Franzen |
2001
|
6 |
2666 |
Roberto Bolaño |
2008
|
7 |
The Underground Railroad |
Colson Whitehead |
2016
|
8 |
Austerlitz |
W.G. Sebald |
2001
|
9 |
Never Let Me Go |
Kazuo Ishiguro |
2005
|
10 |
Gilead |
Marilynne Robinson |
2004
|
11 |
The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao |
Junot Díaz |
2007
|
12 |
The Year of Magical Thinking |
Joan Didion |
2005
|
13 |
The Road |
Cormac McCarthy |
2006
|
14 |
Outline |
Rachel Cusk |
2015
|
15 |
Pachinko |
Min Jin Lee |
2017
|
16 |
The Amazing Adventures of Kavalier & Clay |
Michael Chabon |
2000
|
17 |
The Sellout |
Paul Beatty |
2015
|
18 |
Lincoln in the Bardo |
George Saunders |
2017
|
19 |
Say Nothing |
Patrick Radden Keefe |
2019
|
20 |
Erasure |
Percival Everett |
2001
|
21 |
Evicted |
Matthew Desmond |
2016
|
22 |
Behind the Beautiful Forevers |
Katherine Boo |
2012
|
23 |
Hateship, Friendship, Courtship, Loveship, Marriage |
Alice Munro |
2001
|
24 |
The Overstory |
Richard Powers |
2018
|
25 |
Random Family |
Adrian Nicole LeBlanc |
2003
|
26 |
Atonement |
Ian McEwan |
2002
|
27 |
Americanah |
Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie |
2013
|
28 |
Cloud Atlas |
David Mitchell |
2004
|
29 |
The Last Samurai |
Helen DeWitt |
2000
|
30 |
Sing, Unburied, Sing |
Jesmyn Ward |
2017
|
31 |
White Teeth |
Zadie Smith |
2000
|
32 |
The Line of Beauty |
Alan Hollinghurst |
2004
|
33 |
Salvage the Bones |
Jesmyn Ward |
2011
|
34 |
Citizen |
Claudia Rankine |
2014
|
35 |
Fun Home |
Alison Bechdel |
2006
|
36 |
Between the World and Me |
Ta-Nehisi Coates |
2015
|
37 |
The Years |
Annie Ernaux |
2018
|
38 |
The Savage Detectives |
Roberto Bolaño |
2007
|
39 |
A Visit From the Goon Squad |
Jennifer Egan |
2010
|
40 |
H Is for Hawk |
Helen Macdonald |
2015
|
41 |
Small Things Like These |
Claire Keegan |
2021
|
42 |
A Brief History of Seven Killings |
Marlon James |
2014
|
43 |
Postwar |
Tony Judt |
2005
|
44 |
The Fifth Season |
N. K. Jemisin |
2015
|
45 |
The Argonauts |
Maggie Nelson |
2015
|
46 |
The Goldfinch |
Donna Tartt |
2013
|
47 |
A Mercy |
Toni Morrison |
2008
|
48 |
Persepolis |
Marjane Satrapi |
2003
|
49 |
The Vegetarian |
Han Kang |
2016
|
50 |
Trust |
Hernan Diaz |
2022
|
51 |
Life After Life |
Kate Atkinson |
2013
|
52 |
Train Dreams |
Denis Johnson |
2011
|
53 |
Runaway |
Alice Munro |
2004
|
54 |
Tenth of December |
George Saunders |
2013
|
55 |
The Looming Tower |
Lawrence Wright |
2006
|
56 |
The Flamethrowers |
Rachel Kushner |
2013
|
57 |
Nickel and Dimed |
Barbara Ehrenreich |
2001
|
58 |
Stay True |
Hua Hsu |
2022
|
59 |
Middlesex |
Jeffrey Eugenides |
2002
|
60 |
Heavy |
Kiese Laymon |
2018
|
61 |
Demon Copperhead |
Barbara Kingsolver |
2022
|
62 |
10:04 |
Ben Lerner |
2014
|
63 |
Veronica |
Mary Gaitskill |
2005
|
64 |
The Great Believers |
Rebecca Makkai |
2018
|
65 |
The Plot Against America |
Philip Roth |
2004
|
66 |
We the Animals |
Justin Torres |
2011
|
67 |
Far From the Tree |
Andrew Solomon |
2012
|
68 |
The Friend |
Sigrid Nunez |
2018
|
69 |
The New Jim Crow |
Michelle Alexander |
2010
|
70 |
All Aunt Hagar's Children |
Edward P. Jones |
2006
|
71 |
The Copenhagen Trilogy |
Tove Ditlevsen |
2021
|
72 |
Secondhand Time |
Svetlana Alexievich |
2016
|
73 |
The Passage of Power |
Robert Caro |
2012
|
74 |
Olive Kitteridge |
Elizabeth Strout |
2008
|
75 |
Exit West |
Mohsin Hamid |
2017
|
76 |
Tomorrow, and Tomorrow, and Tomorrow |
Gabrielle Zevin |
2022
|
77 |
An American Marriage |
Tayari Jones |
2018
|
78 |
Septology |
Jon Fosse |
2022
|
79 |
A Manual for Cleaning Women |
Lucia Berlin |
2015
|
80 |
The Story of the Lost Child |
Elena Ferrante |
2015
|
81 |
Pulphead |
John Jeremiah Sullivan |
2011
|
82 |
Hurricane Season |
Fernanda Melchor |
2020
|
83 |
When We Cease to Understand the World |
Benjamín Labatut |
2021
|
84 |
The Emperor of All Maladies |
Siddhartha Mukherjee |
2010
|
85 |
Pastoralia |
George Saunders |
2000
|
86 |
Frederick Douglass |
David W. Blight |
2018
|
87 |
Detransition, Baby |
Torrey Peters |
2021
|
88 |
The Collected Stories of Lydia Davis |
Lydia Davis |
2010
|
89 |
The Return |
Hisham Matar |
2016
|
90 |
The Sympathizer |
Viet Thanh Nguyen |
2015
|
91 |
The Human Stain |
Philip Roth |
2000
|
92 |
The Days of Abandonment |
Elena Ferrante |
2005
|
93 |
Station Eleven |
Emily St. John Mandel |
2014
|
94 |
On Beauty |
Zadie Smith |
2005
|
95 |
Bring Up the Bodies |
Hilary Mantel |
2012
|
96 |
Wayward Lives, Beautiful Experiments |
Saidiya Hartman |
2019
|
97 |
Men We Reaped |
Jesmyn Ward |
2013
|
98 |
Bel Canto |
Ann Patchett |
2001
|
99 |
How to Be Both |
Ali Smith |
2014
|
100 |
Tree of Smoke |
Denis Johnson |
2007
|
The list was criticized as biased towards English-language books, particularly those published by American authors.[3] Nigerian academic Ainehi Edoro criticized the lack of literature by African authors and the predominance of American literature on the list and called the list "an act of cultural erasure".[4] The list was also criticized for its lack of genres such as graphic fiction, science fiction, fantasy, and children's literature.[5] Indian publication Scroll.in wrote of the list "How much, and for how long, is America going to obsess over reading and dissecting itself? Why do reading lists emerging from the West claim authority on culture with such hyperbole?"[6]
- ^ "100 Best Books of the 21st Century". The New York Times. Retrieved July 13, 2024.
- ^ "Our Critic's Take on the 100 List: Books That 'Cast a Sustained Spell'". The New York Times. Retrieved July 13, 2024.
- ^ Schmitt, Amandine (July 20, 2024). "Le « New York Times » a listé les 100 meilleurs livres du XXIᵉ siècle et franchement ça se discute". Le Nouvel Obs (in French). Retrieved August 5, 2024.
- ^ Edoro-Glines, Ainehi (July 26, 2024). "The New York Times' "Best Books of the Century" List Was an Unforgivable Erasure of African Literature". Literary Hub. Retrieved August 5, 2024.
- ^ Jiménez, Marisol (July 17, 2024). "Todo lo que omitió la lista de los 100 mejores libros del siglo XXI de 'The New York Times'" [Everything that was omitted from the list of the 100 best books of the 21st century by The New York Times]. El País US (in Spanish). Retrieved August 5, 2024.
- ^ "Not the NYT list: 100 fine books from around the world (and not just the USA) of the 21st century". Scroll.in. July 21, 2024. Retrieved August 5, 2024.