㹂 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
㹂 (Kangxi radical 93, 牛+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 尸水竹手 (SEHQ), composition ⿱臤牛)
- untamed and indocility cattle
- huge, big, large
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 702, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1812, character 8
- Unihan data for U+3E42
| trad. | 㹂 |
|---|---|
| simp. | 𬌛 |
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: qiǎn
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ciǎn
- Wade–Giles: chʻien3
- Yale: chyǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chean
- Palladius: цянь (cjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: hin2
- Yale: hín
- Cantonese Pinyin: hin2
- Guangdong Romanization: hin2
- Sinological IPA (key): /hiːn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: heanX, khjienX, het
| Rime | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 㹂 | 㹂 | 㹂 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 2/3 | 3/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 匣 (33) | 溪 (29) | 匣 (33) |
| Final (韻) | 山 (73) | 仙 (77) | 屑 (87) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Rising (X) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | II | III | IV |
| Fanqie | 胡簡切 | 去演切 | 胡結切 |
| Baxter | heanX | khjienX | het |
| Reconstructions | |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɦˠɛnX/ | /kʰiᴇnX/ | /ɦet̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ɦᵚænX/ | /kʰiɛnX/ | /ɦet̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ɣænX/ | /kʰjænX/ | /ɣɛt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɦəɨnX/ | /kʰianX/ | /ɦɛt̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/ɣɛnX/ | /kʰiɛnX/ | /ɣet̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/ɣænX/ | /kʰĭɛnX/ | /ɣiet̚/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren |
/ɣănX/ | /kʰi̯ɛnX/ | /ɣiet̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
xiàn | qiǎn | xié |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
haan6 | hin2 | jit6 |
㹂