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實在 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

實在

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also: 实在 and 実在

	real; true; honest real; true; honest; really; solid	(located) at; in; exist (located) at; in; exist; (before verbs) immediately involved in; right in the middle of doing
trad. (實在)	實	在
simp. (实在)	实	在

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shízài

(Zhuyin): ㄕˊ ㄗㄞˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sat⁶ zoi⁶ / sat⁶ zoi^6-2
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): sṳ̍t-chhai

(Hailu, HRS): shid^ˋ cai^˖
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): si̍t-chǎi / si̍t-chāi

(Teochew, Peng'im): sig⁸ zai⁶
Wu (Northern, Wugniu): ⁸zeq-ze₆ / ⁸zeq-ze₄

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shízài
  - Zhuyin: ㄕˊ ㄗㄞˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shíhzài
  - Wade–Giles: shih²-tsai⁴
  - Yale: shŕ-dzài
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyrtzay
  - Palladius: шицзай (šiczaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩³⁵ t͡saɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sat⁶ zoi⁶ / sat⁶ zoi^6-2
  - Yale: saht joih / saht jói
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sat⁹ dzoi⁶ / sat⁹ dzoi^6-2
  - Guangdong Romanization: sed⁶ zoi⁶ / sed⁶ zoi^6-2
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐt̚² t͡sɔːi̯²²/, /sɐt̚² t͡sɔːi̯²²⁻³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̍t-chhai
  - Hakka Romanization System: siid cai
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sid⁶ cai⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /sɨt̚⁵ t͡sʰai̯⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: shid^ˋ cai^˖
  - Sinological IPA: /ʃit² t͡sʰai³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Philippines, Jinjiang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: si̍t-chǎi
  - Tâi-lô: si̍t-tsǎi
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sit̚²⁴⁻² t͡sai²²/
  - IPA (Philippines, Jinjiang): /sit̚²⁴⁻² t͡sai³³/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: si̍t-chāi
  - Tâi-lô: si̍t-tsāi
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sidzai
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /sit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡sai²²/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /sit̚⁴⁻³² t͡sai²²/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /sit̚⁴⁻³² t͡sai³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: sig⁸ zai⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: si̍k tsăi
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sik̚⁴⁻² t͡sai³⁵/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁸zeq-ze₆
  - MiniDict: zeh^入 ze^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁵zeq-ze₃
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zəʔ¹¹ ze²³/
- (Northern: Jiaxing)
  - Wugniu: ⁸zeq-ze₄
  - MiniDict: zeh^入 ze^上
  - Sinological IPA (Jiaxing): /zəʔ²² ze¹³/

實在

real; true; genuine; down-to-earth
這是一個很實在的問題。 [MSC, trad.]
这是一个很实在的问题。 [MSC, simp.]
Zhè shì yīge hěn shízài de wèntí. [Pinyin]
This is a very real problem.

允 (Classical Chinese)
實誠 / 实诚 (shíchéng) (colloquial)
悃誠 / 悃诚 (kǔnchéng) (literary)
慥慥 (zàozào) (literary)
懇切 / 恳切 (kěnqiè)
殷切 (yīnqiè)
熱誠 / 热诚 (rèchéng)
真心 (zhēnxīn)
真摯 / 真挚 (zhēnzhì)
真誠 / 真诚 (zhēnchéng)
老實 / 老实 (lǎoshí)
虔心 (qiánxīn)
親切 / 亲切 (qīnqiè)
誠信 / 诚信 (chéngxìn)
誠實 / 诚实 (chéngshí)
誠心 / 诚心 (chéngxīn)
誠懇 / 诚恳 (chéngkěn)
誠摯 / 诚挚 (chéngzhì)
諄諄 / 谆谆 (zhūnzhūn) (of teaching)
赤忱 (chìchén) (literary)
赤誠 / 赤诚 (chìchéng)

實在

really; truly; indeed
子女忤逆不孝實在令父母寒心。 [MSC, trad.]
子女忤逆不孝实在令父母寒心。 [MSC, simp.]
Zǐnǚ wǔnì bùxiào shízài lìng fùmǔ hánxīn. [Pinyin]
Wayward children who are unfilial are a disappointment to their parents.

我現在實在是真的沒心情聽。 [MSC, trad.]
我现在实在是真的没心情听。 [MSC, simp.]
Wǒ xiànzài shízài shì zhēnde méi xīnqíng tīng. [Pinyin]
I'm really not in the mood to listen now.

你在外邊打工實在是太苦了。 [MSC, trad.]
你在外边打工实在是太苦了。 [MSC, simp.]
Nǐ zài wàibiān dǎgōng shízài shì tài kǔ le. [Pinyin]
It's really too hard for you to work outside.
actually; as a matter of fact; in fact
他說做完了，實在並沒有做完。 [MSC, trad.]
他说做完了，实在并没有做完。 [MSC, simp.]
Tā shuō zuò wán le, shízài bìng méiyǒu zuò wán. [Pinyin]
He said he's done doing it, but he actually isn't done doing it.

(really):

坐實 / 坐实 (zuòshí)
當真 / 当真
的確 / 的确 (díquè)
的而且確 / 的而且确 (dik¹ ji⁴ ce² kok³) (Cantonese)
真正 (zhēnzhèng)
真真 (zhēnzhēn)
確乎 / 确乎
確實 / 确实 (quèshí)
著實 / 着实 (zhuóshí)
誠然 / 诚然 (chéngrán) (literary)

(actually):

事實上 / 事实上 (shìshíshàng)
其實 / 其实 (qíshí)
其實骨子 / 其实骨子 (⁶ji-zeq-kueq-tsy) (Wu)
其實骨子裡 / 其实骨子里 (⁶ji-zeq-kueq-tsy-li) (Wu)
實則 / 实则 (shízé)
實情 / 实情 (Cantonese)
實際上 / 实际上 (shíjìshàng)
實際浪 / 实际浪 (⁸zeq-ci₅-laon₆) (Northern Wu)
查實 / 查实 (caa⁴ sat⁶) (Cantonese)
見真 / 见真 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)

實在性 / 实在性 (shízàixìng)
說實在的 / 说实在的 (shuō shízài de)

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shízai

(Zhuyin): ㄕˊ ˙ㄗㄞ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shízai
  - Zhuyin: ㄕˊ ˙ㄗㄞ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shíhzåi
  - Wade–Giles: shih²-tsai⁵
  - Yale: shŕ-dzai
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyr.tzai
  - Palladius: шицзай (šiczaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩³⁵ d͡z̥aɪ̯³/

實在

practical; dependable; honest
我的朋友可實在了。 [MSC, trad.]
我的朋友可实在了。 [MSC, simp.]
Wǒ de péngyǒu kě shízai le. [Pinyin]
My friend is dependable and practical.
well done; done carefully (of work)
清潔工做事很實在。 [MSC, trad.]
清洁工做事很实在。 [MSC, simp.]
Qīngjiégōng zuòshì hěn shízai. [Pinyin]
The janitor does his work well.
sturdy; firm; strong; solid (of an object)
這件家具做得很實在。 [MSC, trad.]
这件家具做得很实在。 [MSC, simp.]
Zhè jiàn jiājù zuò dé hěn shízai. [Pinyin]
This piece of furniture was

踏實／踏实 (tāshi)

扎實 (zhāshi)

Kanji in this term
實	在
じつ Jinmeiyō	ざい Grade: 5
on'yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 實在 – see the following entry.

(This term, 實在, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Hanja in this term
實	在

實在 • (siljae) (hangeul 실재)

hanja form^? of 실재 (“existence; reality”)

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
實	在

實在

chữ Hán form of thực tại (“reality”).

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