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Japanese
Simplified
Traditional

(Kangxi radical 40, +12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 十竹難火 (JHXF), four-corner 30327, composition )

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 292, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7320
  • Dae Jaweon: page 578, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 953, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+5BEB
trad.
simp.
alternative forms

⿱宀舃
𧭠
Old Chinese
*sjaːʔ
*sjaːʔ, *sjaːɡs
*sʰjaːɡ, *sʰaɡ, *sjaːɡ, *sjaːɡ
*hjaɡ
*sjaːɡ
*sjaːɡ
*sjaːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sjaːʔ): semantic + phonetic (OC *sʰjaːɡ, *sʰaɡ, *sjaːɡ, *sjaːɡ).


Note:

  • sia3 - vernacular;
  • sie3 - literary.

    • Dialectal data

    BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character
    Reading # 1/2 2/2
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)
    xiě xiě
    Middle
    Chinese
    ‹ sjæX › ‹ sjæX ›
    Old
    Chinese
    /*s-qʰAʔ/ /*s-qʰAʔ/
    English depict drain off

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 13430
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    0
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*sjaːʔ/

    1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to place; to displace; to relocate
    2. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to carry; to relay
    3. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to express; to pour out (one's heart, troubles, etc.); to exhaust
    4. to write (with a pen, brush, etc.); to write down
        ―  xiě  ―  to write characters
      中意潦草定係正階 [Cantonese, trad.]
      中意潦草定系正阶 [Cantonese, simp.]
      nei5 zung1 ji3 se2 liu4 cou2 ding6 hai6 zing3 gaai1? [Jyutping]
      Do you like to write in cursive or print?
    5. to copy; to transcribe
    6. to follow; to describe; to depict
    7. to compose (a text or work); to write; to draft; to create
      媽媽 [MSC, trad.]
      妈妈 [MSC, simp.]
      Wǒ gěi māma xiě le yī fēng xìn. [Pinyin]
      I wrote a letter to my mother.
      曲子 [MSC, trad.]
      曲子 [MSC, simp.]
      Zhè shǒu qǔzi shì shéi xiě de? [Pinyin]
      Who composed this piece?
    8. to write; to fill in by writing
      功課功课  ―  xiě gōngkè  ―  to do homework
    9. to draw; to sketch; to portrait
    10. to sign; to formalise
    11. to read; to say (to consist of certain text; to indicate in written form)
    12. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to reflect; to resemble; to echo
    13. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to rent

    1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative form of (xiè, to unload; to disassemble)
    2. Used in 寫意写意 (xièyì, “comfortable; easy”).
    3. Alternative form of  / (xiè, to pour out; to leak)

    (Hyōgai kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

    1. photograph, copy, replicate, reproduce, transcribe
    2. be photographed
    3. describe

    (eumhun 베낄 (bekkil sa))

    1. hanja form? of (copy)

    : Hán Nôm readings: tả, giã

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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