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(Kangxi radical 44, +11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 尸中中女 (SLLV), four-corner 77244, composition )

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 303, character 30
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7787
  • Dae Jaweon: page 601, character 25
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 979, character 14
  • Unihan data for U+5C62
trad.
simp.
alternative forms
Old Chinese
*ɡ·roː
*roː, *ro
*roː
*ɡ·roː, *ɡ·roːs, *ɡ·roʔ
*ɡ·roː, *ɡ·ro
*roː
*roː
*roː, *ro, *roʔ
*roː
*ɡ·roː
*roː, *ro
*roː
*roː, *roːʔ
*roː, *ro
*roː, *roːʔ, *roʔ
*roː, *ro, *roʔ
*roː, *ro
*roː, *roʔ
*roː
*roː, *roːʔ, *roʔ
*roːʔ, *roʔ
*roːʔ
*roːʔ
*roːʔ, *roʔ
*roːs, *ro
*roːs, *ro
*sloːʔ
*sloːʔ
*sloːʔ, *sroʔ
*ro
*roʔ
*ros
*sroʔ, *sros, *sroːɡ
*klos
*ɡloʔ
*ɡloʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ros): semantic + phonetic (OC *ɡ·roː, *ɡ·ro).


Note:

  • lú/lí - literary;
  • lír - vernacular (俗).

  • Dialectal data

BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ ljuH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[r]o(ʔ)-s/
English frequently

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 8505
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ros/

  1. repeatedly; frequently

(Hyōgai kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. frequently
  2. often
  3. again & again

(eumhun (chang ru), word-initial (South Korea) (chang nu))

  1. hanja form? of / (often, frequently, again and again)
  2. hanja form? of / (many)

: Hán Nôm readings: , , , , luã, rủ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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