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晉 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also: 晋


Japanese 晋
Simplified 晋
Traditional 晉

晉 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 一戈戈日 (MIIA), four-corner 10601, composition ⿱⿳一厸一日)

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 494, character 31
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13898
  • Dae Jaweon: page 860, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1507, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+6649
trad. 晉
simp. 晋
alternative forms
Old Chinese
鄑 *ʔsel
戩 *ʔsenʔ
榗 *ʔsens
晉 *ʔsins
縉 *ʔsins
搢 *ʔsins
瑨 *ʔsins

Ideogrammic compound (會意 / 会意): 臸 (“to arrive”) + 日 (“sun”)

The I Ching relates it to 進／进 (jìn)[1], whose etymology is unknown (Schuessler, 2007).

  • Dialectal data
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 晉
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		jìn
Middle
Chinese 		‹ tsinH ›
Old
Chinese 		/*tsi[n]-s/
English Jìn (place name)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 晉
Reading # 1/1
No. 6770
Phonetic
component 		晉
Rime
group 		眞
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		晉
Old
Chinese 		/*ʔsins/

晉

  1. to advance; to increase
  2. to promote
  3. (～國) Chinese feudal state of Jin (11th century BCE–376 BCE), a state of the Zhou Dynasty in northern China
  4. (～朝) Chinese Jin dynasty (266–420)
  5. 35th hexagram of the I Ching (䷢)
  6. Alternative name for 山西 (Shānxī, “Shanxi”).
  7. (～語) Jin (a variety of Chinese spoken in and around Shanxi)
  8. a surname
Dynasties (朝代) in Chinese history
Name Time period Divisions
Xia
夏 (～朝, ～代) 		2070 – 1600 BCE
Shang
商 (～朝, ～代)
殷 (～朝, ～代) 		1600 – 1046 BCE
Zhou
周 (～朝, ～代) 		1046 – 256 BCE Western Zhou
西周
Eastern Zhou
東周 / 东周		 Spring and Autumn period
春秋
Warring States period
戰國 / 战国
Qin
秦 (～朝, ～代) 		221 – 206 BCE
Han
漢 / 汉 (～朝, ～代) 		206 BCE – 220 C.E. Western Han
西漢 / 西汉
Xin
新 (～朝)
Eastern Han
東漢 / 东汉
Three Kingdoms
三國 / 三国 		220 – 280 C.E. Wei
魏
Shu Han
蜀漢 / 蜀汉
Wu
吳 / 吴
Jin
晉 / 晋 (～朝, ～代) 		265 – 420 C.E. Western Jin
西晉 / 西晋
Eastern Jin
東晉 / 东晋
Southern and Northern dynasties
南北朝 		420 – 589 C.E. Northern dynasties
北朝		 Northern Wei
北魏
Western Wei
西魏
Eastern Wei
東魏 / 东魏
Northern Zhou
北周
Northern Qi
北齊 / 北齐
Southern dynasties
南朝		 Liu Song
劉宋 / 刘宋
Southern Qi
南齊 / 南齐
Liang
梁 (～朝, ～代)
Chen
陳 / 陈 (～朝, ～代)
Sui
隋 (～朝, ～代) 		581 – 618 C.E.
Tang
唐 (～朝, ～代) 		618 – 907 C.E.
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms
五代十國 / 五代十国 		907 – 960 C.E.
Liao
遼 / 辽 (～朝, ～代) 		907 – 1125 C.E.
Song
宋 (～朝, ～代) 		960 – 1279 C.E. Northern Song
北宋
Southern Song
南宋
Western Xia
西夏 		1038 – 1227 C.E.
Jin
金 (～朝, ～代) 		1115 – 1234 C.E.
Western Liao
西遼 / 西辽 		1124 – 1218 C.E.
Yuan
元 (～朝, ～代) 		1271 – 1368 C.E.
Ming
明 (～朝, ～代) 		1368 – 1644 C.E.
Qing
清 (～朝, ～代) 		1636 – 1912 C.E.

晉

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. to proceed
  2. Jin dynasty

Alternative form of 晋 (Jinmeiyō kanji used for names).

晉 (eumhun 나아갈 진 (naagal jin))

  1. hanja form? of 진 (“advance, increase”)

晉: Hán Nôm readings: tấn, tắn, tớn

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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