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肋骨 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

	rib	bone
trad. (肋骨)	肋	骨
simp. ^#(肋骨)	肋	骨

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lèigǔ, lègǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄟˋ ㄍㄨˇ, ㄌㄜˋ ㄍㄨˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lak⁶ gwat¹ / laak⁶ gwat¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): le̍k-kut / liak-kut

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lèigǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄟˋ ㄍㄨˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lèigǔ
  - Wade–Giles: lei⁴-ku³
  - Yale: lèi-gǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: leyguu
  - Palladius: лэйгу (lɛjgu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /leɪ̯⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lègǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄜˋ ㄍㄨˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lègǔ
  - Wade–Giles: lê⁴-ku³
  - Yale: lè-gǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lehguu
  - Palladius: лэгу (lɛgu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɤ⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: lak⁶ gwat¹ / laak⁶ gwat¹
  - Yale: lahk gwāt / laahk gwāt
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lak⁹ gwat⁷ / laak⁹ gwat⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: leg⁶ gued¹ / lag⁶ gued¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɐk̚² kʷɐt̚⁵/, /laːk̚² kʷɐt̚⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: le̍k-kut
  - Tâi-lô: li̍k-kut
  - Phofsit Daibuun: legkud
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /liɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ kut̚³²/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /liɪk̚⁴⁻³² kut̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liak-kut
  - Tâi-lô: liak-kut
  - Phofsit Daibuun: liakkud
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /liak̚⁵⁻²⁴ kut̚⁵/

肋骨

(anatomy) rib
肋骨斷了。／肋骨断了。 ― Lèigǔ duàn le. ― The rib is broken.

Dialectal synonyms of 肋骨 (“rib”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Classical Chinese	肋, 脅
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)	肋骨
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	肋巴骨, 肋搭骨, 肋條骨
Taiwan	肋骨
Ulanhot	肋條骨
Tongliao	肋條骨
Chifeng	肋骨
Hulunbuir (Hailar)	肋條骨
Harbin	肋巴骨, 肋骨, 肋巴扇子, 肋巴
Jilu Mandarin	Jinan	肋條骨, 肋條
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	肋巴
Qingdao	肋巴條子, 肋巴骨
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	肋巴
Wanrong	肋肢
Xi'an	肋子骨
Xining	肋巴骨, 肋巴
Xuzhou	肋巴骨
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)	肋巴骨, 胸杈子
Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan)	肋子
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	肋巴
Bayanhot	肋巴
Lanzhou	肋巴
Ürümqi	肋巴骨
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	肋巴骨
Wuhan	婆羅骨, 排子骨
Guiyang	肋巴骨
Liuzhou	肋巴骨, 肋𩩍骨
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	肋幫骨
Yangzhou	肋身骨, 肋巴骨, 肋骨
Nantong	肋膀骨, 肋身骨
Huanggang	排盧骨
Cantonese	Guangzhou	肋骨, 𩩍骨
Hong Kong	肋骨, 𩩍骨
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)	𩩍骨
Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)	肋赤骨
Hong Kong (Ting Kok)	間仔骨
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)	肋耕骨
Macau	肋骨
Guangzhou (Panyu)	肋骨
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	掩𩩍骨
Guangzhou (Conghua)	心口骨
Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	肋骨
Foshan	肋骨
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	𩩍骨
Foshan (Shunde)	肋骨
Foshan (Sanshui)	𩩍骨
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	𩩍骨
Zhongshan (Shiqi)	肋骨
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)	肋骨
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)	肋骨
Zhuhai (Doumen)	肋骨
Jiangmen (Baisha)	肋骨
Jiangmen (Xinhui)	肋骨
Taishan	掩仔骨
Kaiping (Chikan)	掩仔骨
Enping (Niujiang)	𩩍仔骨
Heshan (Yayao)	肋骨
Dongguan	肋坑骨, 肋骨
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	肋耕
Shaoguan	肋骨
Yunfu	𩩍骨
Xinyi	肋骨
Lianjiang	肋骨
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)	排骨
Gan	Nanchang	肋巴骨
Lichuan	排扇骨
Pingxiang	肋塞骨, 肋塞
Hakka	Meixian	掩跛骨, 胸前骨, 肋骨
Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)	肋耕仔
Dongguan (Qingxi)	肋耕仔
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)	肋耕仔
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)	鹽雞骨
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)	掩耕骨
Changting	肋骨
Wuping	營坑骨
Liancheng	演枉骨
Ninghua	排生骨
Yudu	排山骨
Shicheng	排骨
Miaoli (N. Sixian)	𩩍籬骨
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	𩩍籬骨
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	𩩍籬骨
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	𩩍籬骨
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	𩩍琵骨
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	排子骨
Hong Kong	肋梗仔
Huizhou	Jixi	肋血骨
Jin	Taiyuan	肋羅齒
Xinzhou	肋肢
Taibus (Baochang)	肋肢
Linhe	肋肢
Jining	肋骨
Hohhot	肋子
Baotou	肋骨
Dongsheng	肋肢
Haibowan	肋條
Northern Min	Jian'ou	排比骨
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	肋條骨, 肋排骨
Fuzhou (Changle)	肋排骨
Fuqing	肋條骨
Yongtai	肋排骨
Gutian	肋排骨
Fu'an	排骨
Ningde	排骨
Shouning	排骨
Zhouning	脅邊
Fuding	肋排骨
Southern Min	Xiamen	胸坎骨, 𩩍枝骨, 排骨
Xiamen (Tong'an)	𩩍條骨
Quanzhou	胸坎骨, 𩩍枝骨, 排骨
Jinjiang	𩩍枝骨
Zhangzhou	胸坎骨, 籤仔骨, 排骨
Taipei (Wanhua)	𩩍骨
Kaohsiung	箅仔骨
Yilan	排仔骨
Changhua (Lukang)	排仔骨
Taichung	排仔骨
Taichung (Wuqi)	排仔骨
Tainan	箅仔骨
Taitung	排仔骨
Hsinchu	排仔骨
Penghu (Magong)	箅仔骨
Penang (Hokkien)	胸坎骨
Singapore (Hokkien)	胸坎骨
Manila (Hokkien)	排骨, 胸坎骨, 𩩍枝骨
Shantou	肋骨, 𩩍籬骨
Jieyang	𩩍籬骨, 𩩍籬
Haifeng	𩩍籬
Bangkok (Teochew)	𩩍籬骨
Johor Bahru (Teochew)	𩩍籬骨
Leizhou	索條骨
Wenchang	肋骨
Haikou	胸程骨, 胸格骨
Puxian Min	Putian	𩩍骨, 胸骨
Xianyou	𩩍骨, 胸骨
Zhongshan Min	Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)	𩩍條骨
Wu	Shanghai	肋棚骨
Shanghai (Chongming)	肋棚骨
Suzhou	肋棚骨
Wuxi	肚棚骨
Danyang	肋排骨, 肋骨
Hangzhou	肋棚骨
Ningbo	肋排骨
Wenzhou	肚棚骨
Jinhua	皮子骨
Xiang	Changsha	肋巴骨, 排肋骨
Hengyang	肋巴骨頭

Kanji in this term
肋	骨
あばら Jinmeiyō	ほね > ぼね Grade: 6
kun'yomi

Alternative spelling
あばら骨

Compound of 肋 (abara, “rib”) +‎ 骨 (hone, “bone”). The hone changes to bone as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

(Tokyo) あばらぼね [àbárábóné] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]^[3]
(Tokyo) あばらぼね [àbáráꜜbònè] (Nakadaka – [3])^[3]^[2]
IPA^(key): [a̠ba̠ɾa̠bo̞ne̞]

肋(あばら)骨(ぼね) • (abarabone)

a rib (curved bone)
(nautical) a ship frame

肋(ばら)肉(にく) (baraniku)

Kanji in this term
肋	骨
ろく > ろっ Jinmeiyō	こつ Grade: 6
on'yomi

Compound of 肋 (roku, “rib”) +‎ 骨 (kotsu, “bone”).

(Tokyo) ろっこつ [ròkkótsú] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]^[3]
IPA^(key): [ɾo̞k̚ko̞t͡sɨ]

肋(ろっ)骨(こつ) • (rokkotsu) ^{←ろくこつ (rokukotu)^?}

a rib (curved bone)

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Hanja in this term
肋	骨

肋骨 • (neukgol) (hangeul 늑골)

hanja form^? of 늑골 (“rib”)