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趙 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also: 赵

趙 (Kangxi radical 156, 走+7, 14 strokes, cangjie input 土人火月 (GOFB), four-corner 49802, composition ⿺走肖)

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1217, character 50
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37171
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3488, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+8D99
trad. 趙
simp. 赵
Old Chinese
梢 *sreːw
捎 *sreːw, *sew
筲 *sreːw
鞘 *sreːw, *slewɢs
艄 *sreːw
蛸 *sreːw, *sew
髾 *sreːw
輎 *sreːw
旓 *sreːw
弰 *sreːw
鮹 *sreːw, *sew
綃 *sreːw, *sew
颵 *sreːw
莦 *sreːw, *sew
娋 *sreːw, *sreːws
稍 *sreːws
哨 *sreːws, *sʰews, *sew
揱 *sreːwɢs, *slew, *sreːwɢ
潲 *sreːws
睄 *sreːws
悄 *sʰewʔ
俏 *sʰews
峭 *sʰews
陗 *sʰews
帩 *sʰews
誚 *zews
消 *sew
宵 *sew
霄 *sew
硝 *sew
銷 *sew
逍 *sew
魈 *sew
痟 *slew
焇 *sew
肖 *slew, *slews
韒 *slewɢs
趙 *l'ewʔ
箾 *seːw, *sleːw
踃 *seːw
削 *slewɢ
矟 *sreːwɢ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *l'ewʔ): semantic 走 + phonetic 肖 (OC *slew, *slews).

Note:

  • tiō/tiǒ - vernacular;
  • tiāu/tiǎu - literary.
    • (Teochew)
      • Peng'im: dio6 / diê6 / dion6 / diên6
      • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tiŏ / tiĕ / tiŏⁿ / tiĕⁿ
      • Sinological IPA (key): /tio³⁵/, /tie³⁵/, /tĩõ³⁵/, /tĩẽ³⁵/

Note:

  • dio6/dion6 - Shantou;
  • diê6/diên6 - Chaozhou.
  • Dialectal data
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 趙
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		zhào
Middle
Chinese 		‹ drjewX ›
Old
Chinese 		/*[d]rewʔ/
English (surname)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 趙
Reading # 1/1
No. 13758
Phonetic
component 		肖
Rime
group 		宵
Rime
subdivision 		2
Corresponding
MC rime 		肇
Old
Chinese 		/*l'ewʔ/

趙

  1. (～國) an ancient city-state, now Hongdong County in Shanxi
  2. (～國) Zhao, a later and larger state during the Warring States period of Chinese history
  3. (obsolete) to run; to gallop; to move quickly
  4. a surname, listed first in the Baijiaxing. It is the family name of the Song emperors
    趙紫陽／赵紫阳  ―  Zhào Zǐyáng  ―  Zhao Ziyang (Chinese politician)
    趙本山／赵本山  ―  Zhào Běnshān  ―  Zhao Benshan (Chinese skit and sitcom actor, comedian, television director)
  5. (neologism) of the Communist Party of China
    See also: 趙家

趙

  1. (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to weed the ground; to hoe

趙

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

趙 • (jo) (hangeul 조, revised jo, McCune–Reischauer cho, Yale co)

  1. a surname

趙: Hán Nôm readings: Triệu, triệu

  1. Chữ Hán form of Triệu (“a surname from Chinese”).
    趙氏貞 ― Triệu Thị Trinh

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