맞다 - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
맞다
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Cognate with Korean 맞다 (matda).
Romanizations | |
---|---|
Revised Romanization? | matda |
Revised Romanization (translit.)? | majda |
Yale Romanization? | mac.ta |
맞다 (matda)
- “맞다” in Jeju's culture and language, Digital museum.
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ma̠t̚t͈a̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [맏따]
Romanizations | |
---|---|
Revised Romanization? | matda |
Revised Romanization (translit.)? | majda |
McCune–Reischauer? | matta |
Yale Romanization? | macta |
First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 맞다〮 (Yale: màctá).
맞다 • (matda) (infinitive 맞아, sequential 맞으니)
- to be correct, right
네 말이 맞는다
- ne mar-i manneunda
- You are right.
여보세요? 아나 맞아? — 그래, 나 여기 있어.
- yeoboseyo? ana maja? - geurae, na yeogi isseo.
- Excuse me? Anna? Is that you? — Oh, yes. I am here!
- Original English texts from 2016, VOA Learning English (public domain)
- to suit (one's liking), to meet (one's wishes)
- to agree (with), to be consistent (with)
- to be in harmony (with), to be in tune (with)
- (to get, to suffer)
- to get a blow, to be struck
- to be caught in (rain, illness)
- to encounter (difficulty), to come across
- to get (an injection), to get (a mark, a rating)
주사를 맞다.
- jusareul matda.
- to have an injection.
Selected forms of the verb 맞다 (matda): consonant-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
Indicative | Non-past | 맞는다 manneunda |
맞아 maja |
맞아요 majayo |
맞습니다 matseumnida |
Past | 맞았다 majatda |
맞았어 majasseo |
맞았어요 majasseoyo |
맞았습니다 majatseumnida | |
Interrogative | Non-past | 맞느냐 manneunya |
맞아 maja |
맞아요 majayo |
맞습니까 matseumnikka |
Past | 맞았느냐 majanneunya |
맞았어 majasseo |
맞았어요 majasseoyo |
맞았습니까 majatseumnikka | |
Hortative | 맞자 matja |
맞아 maja |
맞아요 majayo |
맞으십시다 majeusipsida | |
Imperative | 맞아라 majara |
맞아 maja |
맞아요 majayo |
맞읍시오 majeupsio | |
Assertive | 맞겠다 matgetda |
맞겠어 matgesseo |
맞겠어요 matgesseoyo |
맞겠습니다 matgetseumnida | |
Connective forms | |||||
Cause/Reason | 맞아 maja |
맞아서 majaseo |
맞으니 majeuni |
맞으니까 majeunikka | |
Contrast | 맞지만 matjiman |
맞는데 manneunde |
맞더니 matdeoni |
||
Conjunction | 맞고 matgo |
||||
Condition | 맞으면 majeumyeon |
맞아야 majaya |
|||
Motive | 맞으려고 majeuryeogo |
||||
Noun and determiner forms | |||||
Verbal nouns | 맞음 majeum |
맞기 matgi | |||
Past-tense verbal nouns | 맞았음 majasseum |
맞았기 majatgi | |||
Determiners | Past | 맞은 majeun | |||
Present | 맞는 manneun | ||||
Future | 맞을 majeul |
Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
Indicative | Non-past | 맞으신다 majeusinda |
맞으셔 majeusyeo |
맞으세요, 맞으셔요 majeuseyo, majeusyeoyo |
맞으십니다 majeusimnida |
Past | 맞으셨다 majeusyeotda |
맞으셨어 majeusyeosseo |
맞으셨어요 majeusyeosseoyo |
맞으셨습니다 majeusyeotseumnida | |
Interrogative | Non-past | 맞으시느냐 majeusineunya |
맞으셔 majeusyeo |
맞으세요, 맞으셔요 majeuseyo, majeusyeoyo |
맞으십니까 majeusimnikka |
Past | 맞으셨느냐 majeusyeonneunya |
맞으셨어 majeusyeosseo |
맞으셨어요 majeusyeosseoyo |
맞으셨습니까 majeusyeotseumnikka | |
Imperative | 맞으시라 majeusira |
맞으셔 majeusyeo |
맞으세요 majeuseyo |
맞으십시오 majeusipsio | |
Assertive | 맞으시겠다 majeusigetda |
맞으시겠어 majeusigesseo |
맞으시겠어요 majeusigesseoyo |
맞으시겠습니다 majeusigetseumnida | |
Connective forms with honorific | |||||
Cause/Reason | 맞으셔 majeusyeo |
맞으셔서 majeusyeoseo |
맞으시니 majeusini |
맞으시니까 majeusinikka | |
Contrast | 맞으시지만 majeusijiman |
맞으시는데 majeusineunde |
맞으시더니 majeusideoni |
||
Conjunction | 맞으시고 majeusigo |
||||
Condition | 맞으시면 majeusimyeon |
맞으셔야 majeusyeoya |
|||
Motive | 맞으시려고 majeusiryeogo |
||||
Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
Verbal nouns | 맞으심 majeusim |
맞으시기 majeusigi | |||
Past-tense verbal nouns | 맞으셨음 majeusyeosseum |
맞으셨기 majeusyeotgi | |||
Determiners | Past | 맞으신 majeusin | |||
Present | 맞으시는 majeusineun | ||||
Future | 맞으실 majeusil |
- 들어맞다 (deureomatda, “to come true, to prove/be right”)
- 알맞다 (almatda, “just right”)
- 걸맞다 (geolmatda, “suitable/fit (for), to commensurate with”)
맞다 • (matda) (infinitive 맞아, sequential 맞으니)
- to be correct, to be so, to be the case
- to be right, suitable (to one's liking, size, etc.)
Selected forms of the adjective 맞다 (matda): consonant-stem, regular
Sentence-final forms | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
Indicative | Non-past | 맞다 matda |
맞아 maja |
맞아요 majayo |
맞습니다 matseumnida |
Past | 맞았다 majatda |
맞았어 majasseo |
맞았어요 majasseoyo |
맞았습니다 majatseumnida | |
Interrogative | Non-past | 맞으냐 majeunya |
맞아 maja |
맞아요 majayo |
맞습니까 matseumnikka |
Past | 맞았냐 majannya |
맞았어 majasseo |
맞았어요 majasseoyo |
맞았습니까 majatseumnikka | |
Assertive | 맞겠다 matgetda |
맞겠어 matgesseo |
맞겠어요 matgesseoyo |
맞겠습니다 matgetseumnida | |
Connective forms | |||||
Cause/Reason | 맞아 maja |
맞아서 majaseo |
맞으니 majeuni |
맞으니까 majeunikka | |
Contrast | 맞지만 matjiman |
맞은데 majeunde |
맞더니 matdeoni |
||
Conjunction | 맞고 matgo |
||||
Condition | 맞으면 majeumyeon |
맞아야 majaya |
|||
Noun and determiner forms | |||||
Verbal nouns | 맞음 majeum |
맞기 matgi | |||
Past-tense verbal nouns | 맞았음 majasseum |
맞았기 majatgi | |||
Determiners | Present | 맞은 majeun | |||
Future | 맞을 majeul |
Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
Indicative | Non-past | 맞으시다 majeusida |
맞으셔 majeusyeo |
맞으세요, 맞으셔요 majeuseyo, majeusyeoyo |
맞으십니다 majeusimnida |
Past | 맞으셨다 majeusyeotda |
맞으셨어 majeusyeosseo |
맞으셨어요 majeusyeosseoyo |
맞으셨습니다 majeusyeotseumnida | |
Interrogative | Non-past | 맞으시냐 majeusinya |
맞으셔 majeusyeo |
맞으세요, 맞으셔요 majeuseyo, majeusyeoyo |
맞으십니까 majeusimnikka |
Past | 맞으셨냐 majeusyeonnya |
맞으셨어 majeusyeosseo |
맞으셨어요 majeusyeosseoyo |
맞으셨습니까 majeusyeotseumnikka | |
Assertive | 맞으시겠다 majeusigetda |
맞으시겠어 majeusigesseo |
맞으시겠어요 majeusigesseoyo |
맞으시겠습니다 majeusigetseumnida | |
Connective forms with honorific | |||||
Cause/Reason | 맞으셔 majeusyeo |
맞으셔서 majeusyeoseo |
맞으시니 majeusini |
맞으시니까 majeusinikka | |
Contrast | 맞으시지만 majeusijiman |
맞으신데 majeusinde |
맞으시더니 majeusideoni |
||
Conjunction | 맞으시고 majeusigo |
||||
Condition | 맞으시면 majeusimyeon |
맞으셔야 majeusyeoya |
|||
Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
Verbal nouns | 맞으심 majeusim |
맞으시기 majeusigi | |||
Past-tense verbal nouns | 맞으셨음 majeusyeosseum |
맞으셨기 majeusyeotgi | |||
Determiners | Present | 맞으신 majeusin | |||
Future | 맞으실 majeusil |
맞다 • (matda)
- 맞아 (maja)
- Causative form: 맞히다 (machida)
—맞다 • (-matda)
- to be in a certain way, to have a certain appearance
- 방정맞다 (bangjeongmatda)
- 칠칠맞다 (chilchilmatda)
- 익살맞다 (iksalmatda)
- 궁상맞다 (gungsangmatda)
- 쌀쌀맞다 (ssalssalmatda)
- 능글맞다 (neunggeulmatda)
- 능청맞다 (neungcheongmatda)
First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 맞다 (Yale: macta).
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