audience - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Middle English audience, from Middle French audience, from Old French audience, from Latin audientia, from present participle audiens (“hearing”), from verb audio (“I hear”). Doublet of audiencia.
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈɔːdiəns/, /ˈɔːdɪəns/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈɔdiəns/
- (cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ˈɑdiəns/
audience (plural audiences)
- A group of people within hearing; specifically, a large gathering of people listening to or watching a performance, speech, etc. [from 15th c.]
We joined the audience just as the lights went down.
1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter V, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC, page 26:
One saint's day in mid-term a certain newly appointed suffragan-bishop came to the school chapel, and there preached on “The Inner Life.” He at once secured attention by his informal method, and when presently the coughing of Jarvis […] interrupted the sermon, he altogether captivated his audience with a remark about cough lozenges being cheap and easily procurable.
1952 February, H. C. Casserley, “Permanent Wayfarings”, in Railway Magazine, page 77:
My audience to this not-too-easy operation was a small group of Scottish school lasses, who seemed (perhaps naturally) to find the proceedings somewhat mysterious, but at any rate amusing. I wished they would go away, but they didn't, so I had to get on with the job to the accompaniment of a background of giggles!
- (now rare) Hearing; the condition or state of hearing or listening. [from 14th c.]
- A widespread or nationwide viewing or listening public, as of a TV or radio network or program.
- A formal meeting with a state or religious dignitary. [from 16th c.]
She managed to get an audience with the Pope.
2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Citadel:
Captain Anderson: Sounds like you convinced the Council to give us an audience.
Ambassador Udina: They were not happy about it. Saren's their top agent. They don't like him being accused of treason.
- The readership of a book or other written publication. [from 19th c.]
"Private Eye" has a small but faithful audience.
- A following. [from 20th c.]
The opera singer expanded his audience by singing songs from the shows.
- (historical) An audiencia (judicial court of the Spanish empire), or the territory administered by it.
- In some lects, audience is used as a plurale tantum.
- The audience are getting restless.
- hearership, listenership
- (large gathering of people watching a performance): spectators, crowd
group of people seeing a performance
- Albanian: (please verify) audiencë (sq)
- Apache:
- Western Apache: dabiłdéniidí
- Arabic: جُمْهُور m (jumhūr), نَظَّارَة (ar) f (naẓẓāra)
- Hijazi Arabic: جُمْهُور m (jumhūr)
- Armenian: ունկնդիրներ (hy) pl (unkndirner), հանդիսատես (hy) (handisates)
- Basque: entzuleak
- Belarusian: пу́бліка f (públika)
- Bulgarian: пу́блика (bg) f (públika), аудито́рия (bg) f (auditórija)
- Burmese: ပရိသတ် (my) (pa.ri.sat)
- Catalan: públic (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Czech: obecenstvo (cs) n
- Danish: publik c, publikum (da) n
- Dutch: publiek (nl) n
- Esperanto: publiko (eo), spektantaro
- Finnish: yleisö (fi), katsojat (fi) pl
- French: assistance (fr) f, public (fr) m, auditoire (fr) m
- Galician: público (gl) m, audiencia (gl) f
- Georgian: აუდიტორია (audiṭoria), პუბლიკა (ṗubliḳa), მაყურებლები (maq̇ureblebi), მსმენელები (msmenelebi), დამსწრე საზოგადოება (damsc̣re sazogadoeba)
- German: Publikum (de) n, Zuschauer (de) pl, Audienzen (de) pl
- Greek: ακροατήριο (el) n (akroatírio), κοινό (el) n (koinó)
- Haitian Creole: odyans, piblik
- Hungarian: közönség (hu)
- Indonesian: penonton (id)
- Interlingua: auditorio, publico
- Italian: pubblico (it) m, uditorio (it) m
- Japanese: 聴衆 (ja) (ちょうしゅう, chōshū), 観衆 (ja) (かんしゅう, kanshū), 観客 (ja) (かんきゃく, kankyaku)
- Khmer: ទស្សនិកជន (tŭəhsaʼnɨkcŭən)
- Korean: 관중(觀衆) (ko) (gwanjung), 관객(觀客) (ko) (gwan'gaek)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: جمھور (cimhur)
- Latin: audientes m pl, auditorium n
- Lithuanian: publika f, žiūrovai pl, auditorija f, audiencija f
- Macedonian: публика f (publika)
- Malay: penonton (ms)
- Mongolian: please add this translation if you can
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: publikum n
- Polish: widownia (pl) f, publika (pl) f, audytorium (pl) n
- Portuguese: público (pt) m, plateia (pt) f, audiência (pt) f
- Romanian: asistență (ro) f
- Russian: пу́блика (ru) f (públika), зри́тели (ru) m pl (zríteli), аудито́рия (ru) f (auditórija)
- Sanskrit: प्रेक्षक (sa) (prekṣaka)
- Scottish Gaelic: èisteachd f
- Shan: ၽူႈၸူမ်း (phūu tsúum)
- Slovene: občinstvo n
- Spanish: audiencia (es) f, público (es) m, graderío m, grada (es) f, platea (es) f
- Swedish: publik (sv) c
- Telugu: ప్రేక్షకులు (te) (prēkṣakulu)
- Thai: ผู้ชม (pûu-chom), นักอ่าน
- Turkish: seyirci (tr), izleyici (tr), dinleyici (tr) (listeners), okuyucu (tr) (readership)
- Ukrainian: аудито́рія (uk) f (audytórija), пу́бліка f (públika), авдито́рія f (avdytórija)
- Vietnamese: khán giả (vi), quý vị (vi)
- Welsh: cynulleidfa (cy) f
- Yiddish: עולם m (oylem), פּובליקום m (publikum), צוהערערשאַפֿט f (tsuherershaft), אױדיטאָריע f (oyditorye)
readership of a written publication
- Bulgarian: чита́тели (bg) m pl (čitáteli)
- Danish: læsere c pl
- Dutch: publiek (nl) n, lezerspubliek (nl) n, lezers (nl) pl
- Esperanto: legantaro
- Finnish: lukijat (fi) pl, lukijakunta (fi)
- French: lectorat (fr)
- German: Publikum (de) n
- Greek: κοινό (el) n (koinó)
- Italian: pubblico (it) m
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: lesere pl
- Portuguese: público (pt) m
- Russian: чита́тели (ru) m pl (čitáteli), аудито́рия (ru) f (auditórija)
- Scottish Gaelic: èisteachd f
- Spanish: público (es) m
- Swedish: läsare (sv)
- Ukrainian: аудито́рія (uk) f (audytórija), авдито́рія f (avdytórija)
formal meeting with a dignitary
- Belarusian: аўдые́нцыя f (aŭdyjéncyja)
- Bulgarian: аудие́нция (bg) f (audiéncija)
- Chinese:
- Danish: audiens c
- Dutch: audiëntie (nl) n, onderhoud (nl) n
- Esperanto: aŭdienco
- Finnish: vastaanotto (fi), audienssi (fi)
- French: audience (fr)
- Galician: audiencia (gl) f
- Georgian: აუდიენცია (audiencia)
- German: Audienz (de) f
- Greek: ακρόαση (el) f (akróasi)
- Hungarian: kihallgatás (hu), audiencia (hu)
- Interlingua: audientia
- Italian: udienza (it) f
- Latin: admissiō f
- Norwegian:
- Polish: audiencja (pl) f
- Portuguese: audiência (pt) f
- Romanian: audiență (ro) f
- Russian: аудие́нция (ru) f (audijéncija)
- Slovene: avdienca f
- Spanish: audiencia (es) f
- Swedish: audiens (sv) c
- Ukrainian: аудіє́нція (uk) f (audijéncija)
following
Translations to be checked
- Albanian: (please verify) audiencë (sq)
- Hebrew: (please verify) קהל (he) m (qahal) (1); (please verify) קהל-הקוראים m (qahal-ha'qor'ym) (2); (please verify) קהל-מעריצים m (qhal-ma'aritzym) (3); (please verify) מפגש m (mifgash) (4)
- Ido: (please verify) audienco (io)
- Korean: (please verify) 경청자 (gyeongcheongja)
- Latin: (please verify) auditores (nominative), (please verify) auditorum (genitive); (please verify) spectatores (nominative), (please verify) spectatorum (genitive)
- Serbo-Croatian: (please verify) gledaoci (sh) (viewers), (please verify) slušaoci (listeners)
Inherited from Old French audience, borrowed from Latin audientia, from present participle audiēns (“hearing”), from verb audiō (“to hear”).
audience f (plural audiences)
- “audience”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Borrowed from English audience, from Latin audientia, derived from audiēns, present active participle of audiō (“to hear, listen to”).
audience f (uncountable)
- audience (widespread or nationwide viewing or listening public)
- ^ audience in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)