benua - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

From Malay benua, from Old Malay vanua, from Proto-Malayic *bənua, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *banua, from Proto-Austronesian *banua.

benua

1. awed

From Malay benua, from Old Malay vanua, from Proto-Malayic *bənua, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *banua, from Proto-Austronesian *banua. Doublet of banua and wanua.

• IPA^(key): [bəˈnua̯]
• Hyphenation: bê‧nua

bênua (plural benua-benua)

1. (geography) continent

   Synonym: kontinen

2. (archaic) land, country

   Synonyms: kerajaan, negeri

• “benua” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

From Proto-Malayic *bənua, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *banua, from Proto-Austronesian *banua. Cognate with Iban menua and Maori whenua.

First attested in the Kedukan Bukit inscription, 683 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (vanua).

• (Johor-Riau) IPA^(key): [bə.nu.ə]
  • Rhymes: -uə, -ə
• (Baku) IPA^(key): [bə.nu.a]
  • Rhymes: -ua, -a
• Hyphenation: be‧nu‧a

benua (Jawi spelling بنوا, plural benua-benua, informal 1st possessive benuaku, 2nd possessive benuamu, 3rd possessive benuanya)

1. (geography) A continent (each of main land-masses on earth's surface).

   Synonym: tanah raya (rare)

   benua Afrika ― the African continent

2. (Classical Malay) A land, state or country.

   Synonyms: tanah, negara, negeri

   benua China ― the country of China

• Baba Malay: benua
• Indonesian: benua

• “benua” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *banua (“inhabited land”), from Proto-Austronesian *banua. Doublet of banua.

benua (mutated form mbenua)

1. fallow (uncultivated land)

• Sundermann, Heinrich. 1905. Niassisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Moers: Bataviaasch Genootschap van Kunsten en Wetenschappen, p. 33.