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born - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

  • ️Thu Sep 05 2024

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

From Middle English born, boren, borne, iborne, from Old English boren, ġeboren, from Proto-West Germanic *boran, *gaboran, from Proto-Germanic *buranaz, past participle of Proto-Germanic *beraną (to bear, carry), equivalent to bear +‎ -en. Cognate with Saterland Frisian gebooren (born), West Frisian berne (born), Dutch geboren (born), German geboren (born), Swedish boren (born).

born

  1. past participle of bear; given birth to.

    Although not born in the country, she qualifies for nationality through her grandparents.

  2. (obsolete) past participle of bear in other senses.
    • 1815 December (indicated as 1816), [Jane Austen], chapter XVI, in Emma: [], volume I, London: [] [Charles Roworth and James Moyes] for John Murray, →OCLC, page 286:

      If I had not persuaded Harriet into liking the man, I could have born any thing.

  • Jamaican Creole: baan

born (not comparable)

  1. Having from birth (or as if from birth) a certain quality or character; innate; inherited.

    In the United States, information describing the operation of nuclear weapons is born secret.

    • 1942, Storm Jameson, Then we shall hear singing: a fantasy in C major:

      I ought really to have called him my sergeant. He's a born sergeant. That's as much as to say he's a born scoundrel.

given birth to

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Dialectal variant of burn.

born (plural borns)

  1. (Geordie) Alternative spelling of burn (a stream)

born (third-person singular simple present borns, present participle bornin, simple past and past participle bornt)

  1. (Geordie) Alternative spelling of burn (with fire etc.)
  • Frank Graham, editor (1987), “BORN”, in The New Geordie Dictionary, Rothbury, Northumberland: Butler Publishing, →ISBN.
  • Scott Dobson, Dick Irwin “born”, in Newcastle 1970s: Durham & Tyneside Dialect Group‎[3], archived from the original on 2024-09-05.

born f (plural bornen)

  1. (dialectal) Obsolete form of bron.

born n

  1. indefinite plural of barn

born

  1. first/third-person singular preterite of beirnan