chirp - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Middle English *chirpen (attested only in the derivative Middle English chirpinge, cyrpynge, chyrypynge (“chirping”). Compare Middle English chirken and chirmen. More at chirk, chirm. Compare also Middle English chirten (“to smack, chirrup”).
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /t͡ʃɜːp/
- (US) IPA(key): /t͡ʃɚp/
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /t͡ʃɘːp/
- Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)p
chirp (plural chirps)
- A short, sharp or high note or noise, as of a bird or insect.
- (radar, sonar, radio telescopy etc.) A pulse of signal whose frequency sweeps through a band of frequencies for the duration of the pulse.
birds
- Arabic: تَغْرِيدَة f (taḡrīda), تَغْرِيد m (taḡrīd)
- Bulgarian: чуруликане n (čurulikane)
- Chinese:
- Danish: pip (da) n
- Esperanto: pepo
- Finnish: sirkutus (fi), viserrys (fi)
- French: pépiement (fr) m, piaillement (fr) m
- German: Pfeifen (de) n
- Greek: τιτίβισμα (el) n (titívisma)
- Hebrew: צִיּוּץ m (tsiyúts)
- Hungarian: csicsergés (hu), csiripelés (hu), ciripelés (hu)
- Irish: gíog f
- Italian: cinguettio (it) m, trillo (it) m
- Japanese: 囀り (ja) (saezuri)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: چرکا (çirka)
- Latin: pīpiō
- Maori: waiari
- Middle English: chirm
- Persian:
- Dari: چَرِق (čariq)
- Polish: świergot (pl) m
- Portuguese: pio (pt) m, gorjeio (pt) m, trinado m, chilro (pt) m
- Romanian: ciripit (ro) n
- Russian: чик-чири́к (čik-čirík) (onomatopoeia), ще́бет (ru) m (ščébet), чири́канье (ru) n (čiríkanʹje), щебета́ние (ru) n (ščebetánije)
- Spanish: trino (es) m
- Swedish: kvitter (sv) n
- Tagalog: siyap
- Zazaki: wiçen
insects
- Bulgarian: цвъртене (bg) pl (cvǎrtene)
- Finnish: siritys (fi)
- French: stridulation (fr), craquètement (fr)
- German: Zirpen n
- Greek: τερέτισμα (el) n (terétisma)
- Hebrew: צִיּוּץ m (tsiyúts)
- Hungarian: ciripelés (hu)
- Italian: stridio (it) m
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: چرکا (çirka)
- Maori: kitā
- Portuguese: cricrilar m
- Romanian: țârâit (ro) n
- Russian: жужжа́ние (ru) n (žužžánije), гуде́ние (ru) n (gudénije), стрёкот (ru) m (strjókot)
- Spanish: chirrido (es) m
- Zazaki: wizen
chirp (third-person singular simple present chirps, present participle chirping, simple past and past participle chirped)
- (intransitive) To make a short, sharp, cheerful note, as of small birds or crickets; to chitter; to twitter.
1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 95:
"Well, I suppose you didn't come out of the egg either before you could chirp," said the woman who was on the egg.
- (intransitive) To speak in a high-pitched staccato.
- (transitive, radar, sonar, radio telescopy etc.) To modify (a pulse of signal) so that it sweeps through a band of frequencies throughout its duration.
- (transitive, obsolete) To cheer up; to make (someone) happier.
- (Canada) To speak rapid insulting comical banter back and forth.
- (UK, slang, obsolete) To inform on someone; snitch.
birds
- Arabic: غَرَّدَ (ḡarrada)
- Bulgarian: чуруликам (čurulikam)
- Chinese:
- Czech: štěbetat (cs) impf švitořit impf, šveholit impf, cvrlikat (cs) impf
- Danish: kvidre, pippe
- Dutch: tjilpen (nl), tjirpen (nl)
- Esperanto: pepi
- Finnish: sirkuttaa (fi), visertää (fi)
- French: gazouiller (fr), piailler (fr), pépier (fr)
- German: zwitschern (de), tschilpen (de), tirilieren (de)
- Greek: τιτιβίζω (el) (titivízo), κελαηδώ (el) (kelaïdó)
- Hebrew: צִפְצֵף (he) (tziftzéf)
- Hungarian: csicsereg (hu), csiripel (hu)
- Indonesian: ciak (id)
- Irish: gíog
- Italian: cinguettare (it)
- Japanese: 鳴く (ja) (なく, naku), 囀る (ja) (saezuru)
- Latin: pīpiō, pīpilō
- Maori: waiari, ketekete, pekī, pīpī
- Middle English: chirmen
- Persian: چاویدن (fa) (čâvidan)
- Polish: świergotać (pl)
- Portuguese: piar (pt), gorjear (pt), trinar, chilrear (pt)
- Romanian: ciripi (ro)
- Russian: чири́кать (ru) (čiríkatʹ), щебета́ть (ru) (ščebetátʹ)
- Spanish: trinar (es)
- Swedish: kvittra (sv)
- Tagalog: sumiyap
insects
- Bulgarian: цвъртя (bg) (cvǎrtja)
- Dutch: tjirpen (nl)
- Finnish: sirittää (fi)
- French: striduler (fr), craqueter (fr)
- German: zirpen (de), fiepen (de)
- Greek: τερετίζω (el) (teretízo)
- Hungarian: ciripel (hu)
- Italian: frinire (it)
- Maori: kitā, whakakitā
- Portuguese: cricrilar
- Romanian: țârâi (ro)
- Russian: жужжа́ть (ru) (žužžátʹ)
- Spanish: chirriar (es), grillar (es)
- Tagalog: sumiyap