construction - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Middle English construccioun, construction, from Old French construction, from Latin cōnstructiō, from cōnstruere.
Morphologically construct + -ion.
construction (countable and uncountable, plural constructions)
- The process of constructing.
Construction is underway on the new bridge.
- Anything that has been constructed.
The engineer marvelled at his construction.
- The trade of building structures.
He had worked in construction all his life.
- A building, model or some other structure.
The office was a construction of steel and glass.
- (art) A (usually non-representational) structure, such as a collage etc.
"Construction in string and clockwork" took first prize.
- The manner in which something is built.
A thing of simple construction.
1913, Robert Barr, chapter 4, in Lord Stranleigh Abroad[1]:
Nothing could be more business-like than the construction of the stout dams, and nothing more gently rural than the limpid lakes, with the grand old forest trees marshalled round their margins like a veteran army that had marched down to drink, only to be stricken motionless at the water’s edge.
- (grammar) A group of words arranged to form a meaningful phrase.
- The act or result of construing the meaning of something.
American conservatives tend to favor strict construction of the Constitution.
- The meaning or interpretation of a text, action etc.; the way something is viewed by an observer or onlooker.
1992, Hilary Mantel, A Place of Greater Safety, Harper Perennial, published 2007, page 95:
He had considered sending Lucille away to stay with relations. But then people might have put the worst construction on it – might believe she had done something she shouldn't have.
- (geometry) A geometric figure of arcs and line segments that is drawable with a straightedge and compass.
- autoconstruction
- ba construction
- bioconstruction
- Cayley-Dickson construction
- coconstruction
- constructional
- construction barrel
- construction battalion
- construction grammar
- construction helmet
- constructionism
- constructionist
- constructionistic
- construction paper
- construction permit
- construction point
- construction site
- construction soldier
- construction unit
- construction worker
- deconstruction
- Kantor-Koecher-Tits construction
- loose construction
- malconstruction
- megaconstruction
- metaconstruction
- midconstruction
- misconstruction
- narrow construction
- nonconstruction
- postconstruction
- preconstruction
- pregnant construction
- reconstruction
- rule of strict construction
- strict construction
- turn construction unit
- under construction
- visuoconstruction
- Wythoff construction
process of constructing
- Albanian: konstruksion (sq) f
- Arabic: بِنَاء (ar) f (bināʔ), تَشْيِيد m (tašyīd), إِنْشَاء (ar) m (ʔinšāʔ)
- Armenian: շինարարություն (hy) (šinararutʻyun), կառուցում (hy) (kaṙucʻum)
- Azerbaijani: tikinti (az), inşaat (az), tikmə, tikilmə
- Bashkir: төҙөү (töźöw), төҙөлөш (töźölöş)
- Belarusian: будава́нне n (budavánnje), будава́ньне n (budavánʹnje), будаўні́цтва n (budaŭníctva)
- Bengali: নির্মাণ (bn) (nirman)
- Bulgarian: стро́ителство (bg) n (stróitelstvo)
- Burmese: ဆောက်လုပ်ရေး (hcauklup-re:)
- Catalan: construcció (ca) f
- Chinese:
- Czech: stavba (cs) f
- Danish: byggeri (da) n, konstruktion (da) c
- Dutch: bouw (nl) m, aanbouw (nl) m
- Esperanto: konstruo, konstruado
- Estonian: ehitamine
- Finnish: rakentaminen (fi), rakennustyöt (fi) pl
- French: construction (fr) f
- Galician: construción (gl) f, feitura f
- Georgian: მშენებლობა (mšenebloba)
- German: Bau (de) m, Bauarbeit f (mostly in the plural in this sense)
- Greek: κατασκευή (el) f (kataskeví)
- Gujarati: બાંધકામ (bā̃dhkām)
- Hebrew: בנייה / בְּנִיָּה (he) f (bniyá)
- Hindi: निर्माण (hi) m (nirmāṇ)
- Hungarian: építés (hu), építkezés (hu)
- Icelandic: uppbygging f, bygging (is) f
- Ido: konstruktado (io)
- Indonesian: pembangunan (id), konstruksi (id)
- Italian: costruzione (it) f
- Japanese: 建設 (ja) (けんせつ, kensetsu)
- Kazakh: құрылыс (qūrylys)
- Khmer: សំណង់ (km) (sɑmnɑng)
- Korean: 건설(建設) (ko) (geonseol)
- Kurdish:
- Kyrgyz: курулуш (ky) (kuruluş)
- Lao: ຊາງລໍ (sāng lǭ), ການກໍ່ສ້າງ (kān kǭ sāng)
- Latvian: būvniecība f, celtniecība f
- Lithuanian: statyba (lt) f
- Macedonian: изградба f (izgradba)
- Malay: pembinaan
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: барилга (mn) (barilga), байгууламж (mn) (bajguulamž)
- Mongolian: ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ (barilg-a)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: konstruksjon (no) m
- Nynorsk: konstruksjon m
- Occitan: construccion (oc) f
- Oromo: ijaarsa
- Persian:
- Iranian Persian: ساخْتوَساز (sâxt-vasâz), ساخْت و ساز (fa) (sâxt o sâz)
- Polish: budowa (pl) f, konstrukcja (pl) f
- Portuguese: construção (pt) f, edificação (pt) f
- Romanian: construire (ro) f, clădire (ro) f
- Russian: строи́тельство (ru) n (stroítelʹstvo), строе́ние (ru) n (strojénije), построе́ние (ru) n (postrojénije), констру́кция (ru) f (konstrúkcija), стро́йка (ru) f (strójka), сооружение (ru) n (sooruženije)
- Scottish Gaelic: togail f
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: констру̀кција f, гра́дња f
- Roman: konstrùkcija (sh) f, grádnja (sh) f
- Slovak: stavba f
- Slovene: gradnja f, konstruiranje n
- Spanish: construcción (es) f, edificación (es) f, cimentación f
- Swedish: byggnadsverksamhet c, konstruktion (sv) c
- Tagalog: konstruksyon, sayari
- Tajik: сохтан (tg) (soxtan), сохтмон (soxtmon)
- Tatar: төзелеш (tt) (tözeleş)
- Thai: การก่อสร้าง (th) (gaan-gɔ̀ɔ-sâang)
- Turkish: inşa (tr), inşaat (tr), konstrüksiyon (tr), yapım (tr)
- Turkmen: gurluşyk
- Ukrainian: будування (uk) n (buduvannja), побудо́ва f (pobudóva), будо́ва (uk) f (budóva)
- Urdu: تَعْمِیر f (ta'mīr)
- Uyghur: قۇرۇلۇش (qurulush)
- Uzbek: qurish (uz), qurilish (uz), bino qurish
- Vietnamese: xây dựng (vi), sự xây dựng (vi)
- Welsh: adeiladu (cy) m
anything constructed
- Bashkir: ҡоролма (qorolma)
- Bulgarian: постро́йка (bg) f (postrójka)
- Finnish: rakennelma (fi)
- Galician: construción (gl) f
- German: Bauwerk (de) n
- Greek: κατασκευή (el) f (kataskeví)
- Hungarian: építmény (hu), felépítmény (hu)
- Irish: déantús m
- Italian: costruzione (it) f
- Lao: ການກໍ່ສ້າງ (kān kǭ sāng)
- Polish: budynek (pl), budowla (pl), konstrukcja (pl) f
- Portuguese: construção (pt) f, edifício (pt) m, edificação (pt) f
- Romanian: construcție (ro)
- Russian: зда́ние (ru) n (zdánije), строе́ние (ru) n (strojénije), постро́йка (ru) f (postrójka), сооружение (ru) n (sooruženije)
- Tagalog: sinayari
- Ukrainian: будо́ва (uk) f (budóva), буді́вля (uk) f (budívlja)
- Welsh: adeilad (cy) m
trade of building
- Armenian: շինարարություն (hy) (šinararutʻyun)
- Azerbaijani: inşaatçılıq
- Bashkir: төҙөлөш (töźölöş)
- Bulgarian: строи́телство (bg) n (stroítelstvo)
- Catalan: construcció (ca) f
- Czech: stavebnictví (cs) n
- Finnish: rakennusala (fi), rakentaminen (fi)
- Galician: construción (gl) f
- Georgian: მშენებლობა (mšenebloba)
- German: Bau (de) m, Bauwesen (de) n
- Greek: οικοδομική (el) f (oikodomikí)
- Gujarati: બાંધકામ (bā̃dhkām)
- Hebrew: בניין / בִּנְיָן (he) m (binyán)
- Hungarian: építőipar (hu)
- Japanese: 建築業界 (けんちくぎょうかい, kenchiku gyōkai)
- Kabuverdianu: óbra
- Mongolian:
- Portuguese: construção (pt) f, construção civil (pt) f
- Romanian: clădire (ro) f, construire (ro) f
- Russian: строи́тельство (ru) n (stroítelʹstvo)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: грађевина́рство n
- Roman: građevinárstvo (sh) n
- Tagalog: sayari
- Welsh: adeiladu (cy) m
structure
- Arabic: مَبْنَى (ar) m (mabnā), بِنَاء (ar) f (bināʔ)
- Azerbaijani: tikinti (az), tikili (az), bina (az)
- Bashkir: ҡоролма (qorolma)
- Bulgarian: сгра́да (bg) f (sgráda), постро́йка (bg) f (postrójka)
- Chinese:
- Czech: konstrukce (cs) f
- Esperanto: konstruaĵo
- Finnish: rakenne (fi), rakennelma (fi)
- Georgian: შენობა (šenoba)
- German: Bauwerk (de) n
- Hebrew: מִבְנֶה (he) m (mivné)
- Hindi: इमारत (hi) f (imārat)
- Hungarian: szerkezet (hu), konstrukció (hu)
- Irish: déantús m
- Japanese: 建物 (ja) (たてもの, tatemono), 建設物 (けんせつぶつ, kensetsubutsu), ビル (ja) (biru)
- Latgalian: stateiba f, budaveiba f
- Latvian: būve f
- Polish: budowla (pl) f
- Portuguese: construção (pt)
- Romanian: structură (ro)
- Russian: строе́ние (ru) n (strojénije), построе́ние (ru) n (postrojénije), констру́кция (ru) f (konstrúkcija), постро́йка (ru) f (postrójka), констру́кция (ru) f (konstrúkcija)
- Scottish Gaelic: togail f
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: констру̀кција f
- Roman: konstrùkcija (sh) f
- Turkish: yapı (tr), konstrüksiyon (tr)
- Urdu: عِمارَت f ('imārat)
- Welsh: adeilad (cy) m, adeiladaeth f
artistic composition
- Bulgarian: констру́кция (bg) f (konstrúkcija)
- Finnish: konstruktio (fi)
- Georgian: კონსტრუქცია (ka) (ḳonsṭrukcia)
- Portuguese: obra (pt) f
- Romanian: operă (ro) f, operă artistică f
- Russian: констру́кция (ru) f (konstrúkcija)
manner in which something is built
- Bulgarian: строе́ж (bg) m (stroéž)
- Finnish: rakenne (fi)
- German: Aufbau (de) m
- Greek: κατασκευή (el) f (kataskeví)
- Polish: konstrukcja (pl) f
- Portuguese: construção (pt) f
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: констру̀кција f
- Roman: konstrùkcija (sh) f
- Ukrainian: констру́кція f (konstrúkcija), побудо́ва f (pobudóva), будо́ва (uk) f (budóva)
act or result of construing the meaning of something
meaning or interpretation of a text, action etc. — see interpretation
geometric construction
- Bulgarian: построе́ние (bg) n (postroénie)
- Finnish: konstruktio (fi)
- German: Konstruktion (de) f
- Hungarian: szerkesztés (hu)
- Japanese: 幾何画法 (きかがほう, kikagahō)
- Polish: konstrukcja (pl) f
- Romanian: construcție (ro) f
- Russian: констру́кция (ru) f (konstrúkcija)
- “construction”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “construction”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
- “construction”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Borrowed from Latin cōnstructiōnem.
construction f (plural constructions)
- → Turkish: konstrüksiyon
- “construction”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *strew-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms suffixed with -ion
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ʌkʃən
- Rhymes:English/ʌkʃən/3 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- en:Art
- English terms with quotations
- en:Grammar
- en:Geometry
- en:Construction
- French terms borrowed from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French feminine nouns