ephemeral - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From New Latin ephemerus, from Ancient Greek ἐφήμερος (ephḗmeros), the more common form of ἐφημέριος (ephēmérios, “of, for, or during the day, living or lasting but for a day, short-lived, temporary”), from ἐπί (epí, “on”) + ἡμέρα (hēméra, “day”).
ephemeral (plural ephemerals)
ephemeral (comparative more ephemeral, superlative most ephemeral)
- Lasting for a short period of time.
- Synonyms: temporary, transitory, fleeting, evanescent, momentary, short-lived, short, volatile; see also Thesaurus:ephemeral
- Antonyms: permanent, eternal, everlasting, timeless
- 1821-1822, Vicesimus Knox, Remarks on the tendency of certain Clauses in a Bill now pending in Parliament to degrade Grammar Schools
- Esteem, lasting esteem, the esteem of good men, like himself, will be his reward, when the gale of ephemeral popularity shall have gradually subsided.
1853, James Stephen, Lecture on the right use of Books:
sentences not of ephemeral, but of eternal, efficacy
1818, Mary Shelley, chapter 9, in Frankenstein[1], archived from the original on 3 April 2012:
It was during an access of this kind that I suddenly left my home, and bending my steps towards the near Alpine valleys, sought in the magnificence, the eternity of such scenes, to forget myself and my ephemeral, because human, sorrows.
- (biology) Existing for only one day, as with some flowers, insects, and diseases.
- (geology, of a body of water) Usually dry, but filling with water for brief periods during and after precipitation.
- 1986, W.H. Raymond, "Clinoptilolite Deposit in the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation, South Dakota, U.S.A.", in Yūichi Murakami et al. (editors), New Developments in Zeolite Science and Technology (conference proceedings), Elsevier, →ISBN, page 80:
- The graben constitutes a depositional basin and a topographic low, underlain by Cretaceous shales, in which volcanic debris accumulated in ephemeral lakes and streams in Oligocene and early Miocene time.
- 1986, W.H. Raymond, "Clinoptilolite Deposit in the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation, South Dakota, U.S.A.", in Yūichi Murakami et al. (editors), New Developments in Zeolite Science and Technology (conference proceedings), Elsevier, →ISBN, page 80:
lasting for a short period of time
- Armenian: վաղանցիկ (hy) (vaġancʻik), անցողիկ (hy) (ancʻoġik)
- Belarusian: эфемерны (efjemjerny), мінучы (minučy), недаўгавечны (njedaŭhavječny), мімалётны (mimaljótny)
- Bulgarian: краткотраен (bg) (kratkotraen), мимолетен (bg) (mimoleten)
- Catalan: efímer (ca)
- Chinese:
- Czech: dočasný (cs), krátkodobý (cs), efemerní
- Danish: midlertidig (da), kortlivet
- Dutch: vergankelijk (nl), kortstondig (nl), vluchtig (nl)
- Esperanto: efemera (eo) momenta
- Finnish: lyhytaikainen (fi), hetkellinen (fi), ohimenevä (fi)
- French: éphémère (fr)
- Galician: efémero (gl)
- German: flüchtig (de), kurzlebig (de), vergänglich (de), ephemer (de)
- Greek: εφήμερος (el) (efímeros)
- Hindi: क्षणभंगुर (hi) (kṣaṇbhaṅgur)
- Hungarian: kérészéletű (hu), efemer (hu), röpke (hu)
- Icelandic: skammvinnur, skammær, skammlífur, hverfull
- Indonesian: (please verify) bersifat sementara
- Irish: breacshaolach, gearrshaolach
- Italian: effimero (it), passeggero (it), fuggevole (it), transitorio (it), fugace (it)
- Japanese: はかない (ja) (hakanai), 束の間の (ja) (tsukanoma no)
- Korean: 재지 않는 (jaeji anneun)
- Kurdish:
- Macedonian: кратко́траен (kratkótraen)
- Maori: rangitahi
- Norwegian: kortvarig
- Occitan: efemèr (oc)
- Polish: ulotny (pl), efemeryczny (pl)
- Portuguese:
- Romanian: efemer (ro), trecător (ro)
- Russian: эфеме́рный (ru) (efemérnyj), преходящий (ru) (prexodjaščij), мимолётный (ru) (mimoljótnyj), недолговечный (ru) (nedolgovečnyj), непродолжительный (ru) (neprodolžitelʹnyj)
- Serbo-Croatian: ȅfemēran (sh), krȁtkotrājan (sh), prìvremen (sh)
- Slovene: kratkotrajen, začasen
- Spanish: efímero (es)
- Swedish: flyktig (sv), efemär (sv), förgänglig (sv), kortlivad (sv)
- Turkish: efemera, (technical term - botanics, biology etc)
- Ukrainian: ефемерний (efemernyj), швидкоплинний (švydkoplynnyj)
- Welsh: byrhoedlog (cy), undydd
existing for only one day
- Bulgarian: еднодневен (ednodneven)
- Catalan: efímer (ca)
- Chinese:
- Danish: døgnflue (da)
- Dutch: eendaags (nl), eendags
- Finnish: päivä- (fi), päivän- (fi), päivän kestävä
- German: Eintags-
- Greek: εφήμερος (el) (efímeros)
- Hungarian: tiszavirág-életű
- Icelandic: dægurlangur
- Macedonian: едно́дневен (ednódneven)
- Maori: rangitahi
- Polish: efemeryczny (pl)
- Russian: однодневный (ru) (odnodnevnyj)
- Serbo-Croatian: ȅfemēran (sh)
- Ukrainian: одноденний (odnodennyj)
- Welsh: undydd
- “ephemeral”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “ephemeral”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
ephemeral on Wikipedia.Wikipedia