future - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
- ️Fri Jul 20 2018
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Middle English future, futur, from Old French futur, from Latin futūrus, irregular future active participle of sum (“I am”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- (“to become, be”). Cognate with Old English bēo (“I become, I will be, I am”). More at be. Displaced native Old English tōweard and Middle English afterhede (“future”, literally “afterhood”) in the given sense.
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: fyo͞o'chə(r), IPA(key): /ˈfjuː.t͡ʃə(ɹ)/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈfju.t͡ʃɚ/
- Rhymes: -uːtʃə(ɹ)
future (countable and uncountable, plural futures)
- The time ahead; those moments yet to be experienced.
2008, BioWare, Mass Effect, Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Krogan: Culture Codex entry:
This solitary attitude stems in part from a deep sense of fatalism and futility, a profound social effect of the genophage that caused krogan numbers to dwindle to a relative handful. Not only are they angry that the entire galaxy seems out to get them, the krogan are also generally pessimistic about their race's chances of survival. The surviving krogan see no point to building for the future; there will be no future. The krogan live with an attitude of "kill, pillage, and be selfish, for tomorrow we die."
- Something that will happen in moments yet to come.
- Goodness in what is yet to come. Something to look forward to.
There is no future in dwelling on the past.
2013 August 3, “Revenge of the nerds”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8847:
Think of banking today and the image is of grey-suited men in towering skyscrapers. Its future, however, is being shaped in converted warehouses and funky offices in San Francisco, New York and London, where bright young things in jeans and T-shirts huddle around laptops, sipping lattes or munching on free food.
- The likely prospects for or fate of someone or something in time to come.
2020 May 20, John Crosse, “Soon to be gone... but never forgotten”, in Rail, page 63:
Again, it's unlikely they will return to traffic, but futures have been secured for four that will be heading to heritage railways [...].
- (grammar) Verb tense used to talk about events that will happen in the future; future tense.
- (finance) Alternative form of futures
- (computing, programming) An object that retrieves the value of a promise.
- (sports) A minor-league prospect.
- (finance): The one who agrees to, at a future date, sell the commodity is considered to be selling the future; the other buys it.
- (finance): A non-standardized contract to buy and sell in the future is called forward or forward contract.
- (time or moments yet to be experienced): to-come, toward (obsolete); see also Thesaurus:the future
- (finance): forward
- Back to the Future Day
- call-by-future
- cyberfuture
- futurable
- futural
- futurama
- future bass
- future continuous
- future contract
- futured
- future endeavor
- future funk
- future garage
- future history
- future house
- future interest
- futureless
- futurelessness
- futurely
- futureness
- future participle
- future perfect
- future perfect continuous
- future perfect progressive
- futurepop
- future progressive
- future-proof, futureproof, future proof
- futurescape
- future shock
- future simple
- future studies
- future tense
- future war
- futureward, futurewards
- futureworld
- futurey
- futurism
- futurist
- futuritial
- futurition
- futurity
- futurization
- futurize
- futurology
- futurous
- Ghost of Christmas Future
- idea future
- in future
- in the future
- in the near future
- neofuturism
- nonfuture
- nonfuturistic
- pass-by-future
- paulo-post-future
- retrofuture, retro future
- retrofuturism
- retrofuturistic
- synthetic future
- telefuture
- the future is now
- timetable future
- unfutured
- unfuturistic
the time ahead
- Afrikaans: toekoms (af)
- Albanian: ardhme (sq) f
- Arabic: مُسْتَقْبَل m (mustaqbal)
- Egyptian Arabic: مستقبل m (mustaʔbal)
- Hijazi Arabic: مُسْتَقْبَل m (mustagbal)
- Armenian: ապագա (hy) (apaga)
- Assamese: ভবিষ্যৎ (bhobiissot)
- Asturian: futuru m
- Azerbaijani: gələcək (az)
- Bashkir: киләсәк (kiləsək)
- Basque: iragan
- Belarusian: бу́дучыня n (búdučynja)
- Bengali: আয়েন্দা (bn) (aẏenda), ভবিষ্যৎ (bn) (bhobiśśot)
- Breton: amzer-da-zont (br) f, dazont (br) m
- Bulgarian: бъ́деще (bg) n (bǎ́dešte)
- Burmese: အနာဂတ် (my) (a.nagat)
- Catalan: avenir (ca) m, futur (ca) m
- Cebuano: umalabot
- Central Mazahua: xønrꞹ
- Cherokee: ᎤᏩᎫᏗᏗᏒ (uwagudidisv)
- Chinese:
- Czech: budoucnost (cs) f
- Danish: fremtid (da) c
- Dutch: toekomst (nl) f
- Elfdalian: framtið f
- Esperanto: estonteco, estonto
- Estonian: tulevik (et)
- Faroese: framtíð f
- Finnish: tulevaisuus (fi)
- French: avenir (fr) m, futur (fr) m
- Galician: futuro (gl) m
- Georgian: მომავალი (momavali)
- German: Zukunft (de) f
- Greek: μέλλον (el) n (méllon)
- Ancient: μέλλον n (méllon)
- Greenlandic: siunissaq
- Gujarati: ભવિષ્યકાળ (bhaviṣyakāḷ)
- Hebrew: עָתִיד (he) m ('atíd)
- Hiligaynon: palaabuton, alatubangon
- Hindi: भविष्य (hi) m (bhaviṣya), भविष्यकाल m (bhaviṣyakāl), मुस्तकबिल (hi) m (mustakbil), मुस्तक़बिल (mustaqbil), आइंदा (hi) m (āindā)
- Hungarian: jövő (hu)
- Icelandic: framtíð (is) f
- Ido: futuro (io)
- Indonesian: masa depan
- Interlingua: futuro
- Irish: todhchaí (ga) f
- Italian: futuro (it) m, avvenire (it) m
- Japanese: 未来 (ja) (みらい, mirai), 将来 (ja) (しょうらい, shōrai)
- Kannada: ಭವಿಷ್ಯತ್ಕಾಲ (kn) (bhaviṣyatkāla)
- Kapampangan: paintungulan, payintungulan, paintungul, payintungul, arapan
- Kazakh: келешек (keleşek), болашақ (bolaşaq)
- Khmer: អនាគត (km) (ʼaʼnaakŭət)
- Korean: 미래(未來) (ko) (mirae), 장래(將來) (ko) (jangnae)
- Kurdish:
- Kyrgyz: келечек (ky) (kelecek)
- Ladino: avenir m
- Lao: ອະນາຄົດ (lo) (ʼa nā khot)
- Latin: futūrum (la) n
- Latvian: nākotne (lv)
- Lithuanian: ateitis f
- Low German: Tokummst, Tokunft, Taukunft ((also) Mecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch), Teokunft (from Enger)
- Middle Low German: tokumst
- Luxembourgish: Zukunft f
- Macedonian: иднина f (idnina)
- Malay: masa depan (ms), masa hadapan (ms)
- Maltese: futur, ġejjieni m
- Maori: muri, āmua, anamata
- Marathi: भविष्य n (bhaviṣya)
- Marshallese: naaj
- Mirandese: feturo m
- Mongolian:
- Navajo: neeʼnijįʼ, náásgóó
- Neapolitan: futùro m
- Norman: futur m
- Northern Ohlone: huššištak
- Northern Sami: boahttevuohta, boahtteáigi
- Norwegian:
- Occitan: futur (oc) m
- Odia: ଭବିଷ୍ୟତ (or) (bhabishyata)
- Old English: tōweardnes f
- Old Prussian: perejīngisku f
- Pannonian Rusyn: будучносц f (budučnosc)
- Papiamentu: futuro
- Persian:
- Iranian Persian: آیَنْدِه (âyande), آتِیِه (âtiye), مُسْتَقْبَل (mostağbal)
- Polish: przyszłość (pl) f
- Portuguese: futuro (pt) m
- Quechua: qhipan pacha
- Romanian: viitor (ro) n
- Romansch: avegnir m (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Puter, Vallader), avagnir m (Sutsilvan), avigneir m (Surmiran), futur m
- Russian: бу́дущее (ru) n (búduščeje), гряду́щее (ru) n (grjadúščeje) (dated or poetic)
- Sanskrit: भविष्य (sa) n (bhaviṣya)
- Scottish Gaelic: àm ri teachd m
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: буду́ћно̄ст f
- Roman: budúćnōst f
- Sicilian: futuru m
- Sinhalese: ඉදිරිය (idiriya)
- Slovak: budúcnosť (sk) f
- Slovene: prihodnost (sl) f, bodočnost f
- Sorbian:
- Spanish: futuro (es) m, porvenir (es) m
- Swedish: framtid (sv) c
- Tagalog: hinaharap, kinabukasan
- Tajik: оянда (tg) (oyanda), мустақбал (mustaqbal)
- Tamil: எதிர்காலம் (ta) (etirkālam)
- Tatar: киләчәк (kiläçäk)
- Telugu: భవిష్యత్తు (te) (bhaviṣyattu)
- Thai: อนาคต (th) (à-naa-kót)
- Turkish: gelecek (tr)
- Turkmen: geljek, ýeneki
- Ukrainian: майбу́тнє n (majbútnje)
- Urdu: مُسْتَقْبِل m (mustaqbil), آئِنْدَہ (ur) m (āinda)
- Uyghur: كېلەچەك (këlechek), كەلگۈسى (ug) (kelgüsi)
- Uzbek: kelajak (uz)
- Vietnamese: tương lai (vi) (將來)
- Volapük: fütür (vo)
- Welsh: dyfodol (cy)
- Yiddish: צוקונפֿט f (tsukunft)
- Yup'ik: ciunerkaq
something that will happen in moments yet to come
- Afrikaans: toekoms (af)
- Armenian: ապագա (hy) (apaga), գալիք (hy) (galikʻ)
- Bashkir: киләсәк (kiləsək), буласаҡ (bulasaq)
- Bulgarian: бъ́деще (bg) n (bǎ́dešte), бъ́деще вре́ме n (bǎ́dešte vréme)
- Catalan: futur (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Czech: budoucnost (cs) f
- Danish: fremtid (da) c
- Dutch: toekomst (nl) f
- Esperanto: futuro (eo)
- Finnish: tulevaisuus (fi)
- French: futur (fr) m
- Galician: futuro (gl) m
- German: Futur (de) n, Zukunft (de) f
- Greek: μέλλον (el) n (méllon)
- Hebrew: עָתִיד (he) m (atíd)
- Hungarian: jövő idő (hu)
- Italian: futuro (it) m
- Latvian: nākotne (lv) f
- Norman: futur m
- Norwegian:
- Polish: przyszłość (pl) f
- Portuguese: futuro (pt) m
- Romanian: viitor (ro)
- Romansch: futur m
- Russian: бу́дущее (ru) n (búduščeje)
- Scottish Gaelic: àm ri teachd m
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: буду́ћно̄ст f
- Roman: budúćnōst f
- Slovene: prihodnost (sl) f
Translations to be checked
- Basque: (please verify) gero, (please verify) etorkizun (eu)
- Ido: (please verify) futuro (io)
- Indonesian: (please verify) masa depan
- Interlingua: (please verify) futuro
- Spanish: (please verify) futuro (es) m
- Telugu: (please verify) భవిష్యత్తు (te) (bhaviṣyattu)
- Turkish: (please verify) gelecek (tr)
- Volapük: (please verify) fütür (vo)
future (not comparable)
- Having to do with or occurring in the future.
Future generations will either laugh or cry at our stupidity.
1908, W[illiam] B[lair] M[orton] Ferguson, chapter IV, in Zollenstein, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:
So this was my future home, I thought! Certainly it made a brave picture. I had seen similar ones fired-in on many a Heidelberg stein. Backed by towering hills, […] a sky of palest Gobelin flecked with fat, fleecy little clouds, it in truth looked a dear little city; the city of one's dreams.
2019 February 3, “UN Study: China, US, Japan Lead World AI Development”, in Voice of America[1], archived from the original on 7 February 2019:
It[The study] also attempts to predict the future progression of AI as it relates to new inventions.
- unborn; see also Thesaurus:future
having to do with or occurring in the future
- Afrikaans: toekomstig
- Arabic: مُسْتَقْبَلِيّ (mustaqbaliyy), مُسْتَقْبَل (mustaqbal)
- Armenian: ապագա (hy) (apaga)
- Basque: geroko
- Belarusian: бу́дучы (búdučy)
- Bulgarian: бъ́дещ (bg) (bǎ́dešt)
- Catalan: futur (ca)
- Czech: budoucí (cs)
- Danish: fremtidig
- Dutch: toekomstig (nl)
- Esperanto: (please verify) estonta, (please verify) futura (eo)
- Finnish: tuleva (fi); tulevaisuuden
- French: futur (fr)
- Galician: futuro (gl), vindeiro
- Georgian: მომავალი (momavali), სამომავლო (samomavlo)
- German: zukünftig (de), künftig (de)
- Gothic: 𐌰𐌽𐌰𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌸𐍃 (anawairþs)
- Greek: μελλοντικός (el) (mellontikós), μέλλων (el) (méllon)
- Ancient: μέλλων (méllōn)
- Hebrew: עֲתִידִי (atidí)
- Hindi: भविष्य (hi) m (bhaviṣya)
- Hungarian: jövőbeli (hu), leendő (hu), majdani (hu)
- Ido: futura (io)
- Interlingua: futur
- Irish: fáistineach
- Italian: futuro (it)
- Latin: futūrus (la)
- Latvian: nākotnes
- Lithuanian: būsimas (lt)
- Macedonian: иден (iden)
- Norman: futur
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: framtidig, fremtidig, tilkommende
- Nynorsk: framtidig
- Old English: tōweard
- Polish: przyszły (pl)
- Portuguese: futuro (pt), vindouro (pt)
- Romanian: viitor (ro)
- Russian: бу́дущий (ru) (búduščij), гряду́щий (ru) (grjadúščij)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Slovak: budúci
- Slovene: prihodnji
- Spanish: futuro (es), venidero (es)
- Swedish: framtida (sv)
- Telugu: భవిష్య (bhaviṣya), భావి (te) (bhāvi)
- Tocharian B: ekamätte
- Turkish: gelecek (tr)
- Ukrainian: майбу́тній (majbútnij)
- Volapük: fütürik (vo)
future
future f pl
futūre
Borrowed from Old French futur, from Latin futūrus, past participle of sum (cognate to Middle English been).
future (plural futures)
- (rare) A future action or doing; that which happens in the future.
- (rare) The future; the time beyond the present.
- “fūtūr(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-20.
future
- Occurring after the present; future or upcoming.
- (rare, grammar) Having the future tense; grammatically marking futureness.
- “fūtūr(e, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-20.
future
future oblique singular, m (oblique plural futures, nominative singular futures, nominative plural future)
future
- inflection of futurar: