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gera - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

gera

  1. allative singular of ge

Borrowed from Spanish guerra.

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡeɾa/ [ˈɡe.ɾa]
  • Hyphenation: ge‧ra

géra (Basahan spelling ᜄᜒᜍ)

  1. war
    Synonym: gubat (archaic)

From Old Norse gera, gøra, gørva, from Proto-Germanic *garwijaną.

gera (third person singular past indicative gjørdi, supine gjørt)

  1. to do, to make

From Danish gære, from German gären.

gera (third person singular past indicative geraði, supine gerað)

  1. to ferment, to brew

From Old Norse gera, gøra, gørva, from Proto-Germanic *garwijaną.

gera (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative gerði, supine gert)

  1. to do [with accusative]

    Hvað ertu að gera?

    What are you doing?

    Letingjar gera aldrei neitt.

    Loafers never do anything.
  2. to make [with accusative]
  3. to arbitrate, to determine
  4. (impersonal) used with nouns denoting a weather condition to indicate that that type of weather is going on

    Það gerði rigningu.

    It rained.

gera — active voice (germynd)

infinitive
(nafnháttur)
gera
supine
(sagnbót)
gert
present participle
(lýsingarháttur nútíðar)
gerandi
indicative
(framsöguháttur)
subjunctive
(viðtengingarháttur)
present
(nútíð)
ég geri við gerum present
(nútíð)
ég geri við gerum
þú gerir þið gerið þú gerir þið gerið
hann, hún, það gerir þeir, þær, þau gera hann, hún, það geri þeir, þær, þau geri
past
(þátíð)
ég gerði við gerðum past
(þátíð)
ég gerði við gerðum
þú gerðir þið gerðuð þú gerðir þið gerðuð
hann, hún, það gerði þeir, þær, þau gerðu hann, hún, það gerði þeir, þær, þau gerðu
imperative
(boðháttur)
ger (þú) gerið (þið)
Forms with appended personal pronoun
gerðu geriði *
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
infinitive
(nafnháttur)
gerast
supine
(sagnbót)
gerst
present participle
(lýsingarháttur nútíðar)
gerandist **
** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses
indicative
(framsöguháttur)
subjunctive
(viðtengingarháttur)
present
(nútíð)
ég gerist við gerumst present
(nútíð)
ég gerist við gerumst
þú gerist þið gerist þú gerist þið gerist
hann, hún, það gerist þeir, þær, þau gerast hann, hún, það gerist þeir, þær, þau gerist
past
(þátíð)
ég gerðist við gerðumst past
(þátíð)
ég gerðist við gerðumst
þú gerðist þið gerðust þú gerðist þið gerðust
hann, hún, það gerðist þeir, þær, þau gerðust hann, hún, það gerðist þeir, þær, þau gerðust
imperative
(boðháttur)
gerst (þú) gerist (þið)
Forms with appended personal pronoun
gerstu geristi *
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.

(to make):

(to arbitrate):

(uncategorized):

gera (infinitive kũgera)

  1. to count, to measure, to reckon[1]
    Mũndũ ageraga maimwo, ndageraga maheo.One counts refusals, does not count gifts.[2]
  2. to pass through
    Ĩgĩtithia gwĩciiria njĩra ĩrĩa ĩĩkũgera.[The hyena (hiti)] stopped to consider which road he was going to take.[3]

(Nouns)

  1. ^ “gera” in Benson, T.G. (1964). Kikuyu-English dictionary, p. 108. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
  2. ^ Cagnolo, C. (1933). The Akikuyu: Their Customs, Traditions and Folklore, p. 220. Nyeri, Kenya: Akikuyu in the Mission Printing School.
  3. ^ Armstrong, Lilias E. (1940). The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu, pp. 302–303. Rep. 1967. (Also in 2018 by Routledge).

gerà

  1. nominative/instrumental feminine singular of geras

From Latin glarea.

  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒɛra/, /d͡ʒera/

gera f

  1. gravel

gera

  1. (Moa) water
  • Leti (2004, →ISBN, page 29 (comparative wordlist)

From Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (to prepare).

gera (singular past indicative gerði, plural past indicative gerðu, past participle gerðr)

  1. to do, make
  • Richard Cleasby, Guðbrandur Vigfússon (1874) “göra”, in An Icelandic-English Dictionary, 1st edition, Oxford: Oxford Clarendon Press

gera

  1. inflection of gerar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Borrowed from French gérer.

a gera (third-person singular present gerează, past participle gerat) 1st conjugation

  1. to manage

Borrowed from Spanish guierra, from Early Medieval Latin werra, from Frankish *werru (confusion; quarrel).

gera (Baybayin spelling ᜄᜒᜇ)

  1. Alternative form of giyera

gera

  1. third-person singular imperfect indicative of èser
  2. third-person plural imperfect indicative of èser

Borrowed from Spanish guerra.

gera

  1. war