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liberar - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Learned borrowing from Latin līberāre.

liberar (first-person singular present libero, first-person singular preterite liberei, past participle liberado)

  1. (transitive) to liberate, free
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu) 		Second-person
(ti / tu) 		Third-person
(ele / ela / você) 		First-person
(nós) 		Second-person
(vós) 		Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal liberar
Personal liberar liberares liberar liberarmos liberardes liberarem
Gerund
liberando
Past participle
Masculine liberado liberados
Feminine liberada liberadas
Indicative
Present libero liberas libera liberamos liberades, liberais liberam
Imperfect liberava liberavas liberava liberávamos liberávades, liberáveis, liberávais1 liberavam
Preterite liberei liberaste, liberache1 liberou liberamos liberastes liberárom, liberaram
Pluperfect liberara liberaras liberara liberáramos liberárades, liberáreis, liberárais1 liberaram
Future liberarei liberarás liberará liberaremos liberaredes, liberareis liberarám, liberarão
Conditional liberaria liberarias liberaria liberaríamos liberaríades, liberaríeis, liberaríais1 liberariam
Subjunctive
Present libere liberes libere liberemos liberedes, libereis liberem
Imperfect liberasse liberasses liberasse liberássemos liberássedes, liberásseis liberassem
Future liberar liberares liberar liberarmos liberardes liberarem
Imperative
Affirmative libera libere liberemos liberade, liberai liberem
Negative (nom) nom liberes nom libere nom liberemos nom liberedes, nom libereis nom liberem

Borrowed from Latin līberāre. Doublet of livrar, which was inherited.

  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /li.bɨˈɾaɾ/ [li.βɨˈɾaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /li.bɨˈɾa.ɾi/ [li.βɨˈɾa.ɾi]
  • Hyphenation: li‧be‧rar

liberar (first-person singular present libero, first-person singular preterite liberei, past participle liberado)

  1. to release (free, liberate)
    Synonyms: soltar, libertar
  2. to allow; to legalise
    Synonym: legalizar

Borrowed from Latin līberāre. Doublet of librar, which was inherited. Cognate with English liberate.

  • IPA(key): /libeˈɾaɾ/ [li.β̞eˈɾaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: li‧be‧rar

liberar (first-person singular present libero, first-person singular preterite liberé, past participle liberado)

  1. to liberate, to release, to free, to set free, to free up
  2. to deliver, to rid (someone from/of something)
    Synonym: librar
  3. to relieve (e.g., relieve pressure, tension, stress)
    Synonym: aliviar
  4. (physiology, chemistry) to release

    • 2001, Nancy Touchette, Todo Y Más Sobre La Diabetes, Pearson Educación, →ISBN, page 215:

      Cuando su nivel de glucosa es demasiado bajo, su cuerpo libera hormonas que pueden causar que el hígado libere más glucosa.

      When your glucose level is too low, your body releases hormones that can make the liver release more glucose.

Selected combined forms of liberar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive liberar dative liberarme liberarte liberarle, liberarse liberarnos liberaros liberarles, liberarse
accusative liberarme liberarte liberarlo, liberarla, liberarse liberarnos liberaros liberarlos, liberarlas, liberarse
with gerund liberando dative liberándome liberándote liberándole, liberándose liberándonos liberándoos liberándoles, liberándose
accusative liberándome liberándote liberándolo, liberándola, liberándose liberándonos liberándoos liberándolos, liberándolas, liberándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative libera dative libérame libérate libérale libéranos not used libérales
accusative libérame libérate libéralo, libérala libéranos not used libéralos, libéralas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative liberá dative liberame liberate liberale liberanos not used liberales
accusative liberame liberate liberalo, liberala liberanos not used liberalos, liberalas
with formal second-person singular imperative libere dative libéreme not used libérele, libérese libérenos not used libéreles
accusative libéreme not used libérelo, libérela, libérese libérenos not used libérelos, libérelas
with first-person plural imperative liberemos dative not used liberémoste liberémosle liberémonos liberémoos liberémosles
accusative not used liberémoste liberémoslo, liberémosla liberémonos liberémoos liberémoslos, liberémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative liberad dative liberadme not used liberadle liberadnos liberaos liberadles
accusative liberadme not used liberadlo, liberadla liberadnos liberaos liberadlos, liberadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative liberen dative libérenme not used libérenle libérennos not used libérenles, libérense
accusative libérenme not used libérenlo, libérenla libérennos not used libérenlos, libérenlas, libérense