en.wiktionary.org

paska - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

️Mon Jul 03 2023

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

From Ukrainian па́ска (páska) and Russian па́ска (páska), borrowing from Ancient Greek πάσκα (páska), phonetic variant of πάσχα (páskha), from Aramaic פסחא (pasḥa), from Hebrew פֶּסַח (pesaḥ). Doublet of Pesach.

paska (countable and uncountable, plural paskas)

(Canada) A traditional Ukrainian egg bread, often decorated, used in Easter traditions.
Alternative form of paskha

Ukrainian egg bread

Ukrainian: па́ска (páska)

Kaaps, kapas

Cognate to Choctaw paska (“bread; to make bread”), Creek apáski (“parched meal”).

IPA^(key): /pas.ka/

paska (alienable)

bread, a loaf of bread
- 1984, Pamela Munro, cited in External possession (eds. Doris Payne and Immanuel Barshi), p. 121:
  Ofi'-at ihoo-ā paska im-apa-tok.
  dog-NOM woman-OBL bread 3SG:REC-eat-PAST
  'The dog ate the woman's bread.'
  (please add an English translation of this quotation)
biscuits

Class III Noun Possession (Alienable)

Nouns in vowel-, b-, or p-	Singular	Plural	Inclusive Tri-Plural
1st-person ("my, our")	ampaska am-paska	pompaska pom-paska	hapompaska hapom-paska
2nd-person ("thy, your")	chimpaska chim-paska	hachimpaska hachim-paska
3rd-person ("his, her, its, their")	impaska im-paska

paska (active, in/transitive)

to make bread (I)
to make baked goods (I;3)
to make into bread (I;II)

Class I Verb Subjects (Active)

Verbs beginning with a consonant.	Singular	Plural	Inclusive Tri-Plural
1st-person (I, we)	paskali paska-li	iipaska / iliipaska / liipaska ii-paska / ilii-paska / lii-paska	iloopaska iloo-paska
2nd-person (you, you all)	ishpaska ish-paska	hashpaska hash-paska
3rd-person (he, she, it, they)	paska	(hoo)paska (hoo-)paska

pá'ska

paska

partitive singular of pask
illative singular of pask

From Proto-Finnic *paska, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *pućka (with irregular vowel development). Cognate with Estonian pask, Northern Sami baika, Erzya пскиземс (pskizems, “to have diarrhea”), Eastern Mari пушкедаш (puškedaš, “to defecate”), Hungarian fos.

IPA^(key): /ˈpɑskɑ/, [ˈpɑ̝s̠kɑ̝]
Rhymes: -ɑskɑ
Hyphenation^(key): pas‧ka

paska

(dated or vulgar) shit, crap, turd (excrement)
Synonyms: kakka, kakki, pee, uloste

Astuin koiranpaskaan.
I stepped in dog shit.
(vulgar) bullshit, crap, shit, nonsense (false or exaggerated statements made to impress and deceive the listener rather than inform)
Synonyms: hevonpaska, paskapuhe, roska, schaissa, soopa

puhua paskaa ― to bullshit
(vulgar) piece of shit, crap (bad thing, something of poor quality)
Synonyms: moska, romu, schaissa

Vie tämä paska takaisin sinne, mistä ostit sen.
Take this piece of shit back where you bought it.
(vulgar) Synonym of paskiainen (“piece of shit, sense despicable person”)
Sinä olet täysi paska.
You are a complete piece of shit.
(vulgar, chiefly in the negative) shit, jack shit (nothing, lack of anything of value) (with -kaan)
Synonym: mitään

Et tiedä politiikasta paskaakaan.
You don't know jack shit about politics.

En välitä paskaakaan siitä, mitä ajattelet.
I don't give a shit (about) what you think.

paska (comparative paskempi, superlative paskin) (vulgar)

shitty, crappy (bad, sick, or depressed)
Hän on paskassa kunnossa.
He is in a shitty condition.
crappy, shitty, lousy, tatty (of poor quality)
Tuo on paska auto.
That is a crappy car.
(in essive or translative) fucked (broken)
Tietokoneeni on paskana.
My computer is fucked.

Tietokoneeni meni paskaksi.
My computer broke down.

(bad, sick or depressed): kurja, surkea
(broken): rikki, surkea
(of poor quality): huonolaatuinen, surkea

(compounds):

paska (vulgar)

(often in the plural) shit!, fuck!
Voi paskat! Unohdin maksaa parkkisakon.
Oh, shit! I forgot to pay that parking ticket.

“paska”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03

paska

Romanization of 𐍀𐌰𐍃𐌺𐌰

From Proto-Finnic *paska. Cognates include Finnish paska and Estonian pask.

(Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈpɑskɑ/, [ˈpɑs̠k]
(Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈpɑskɑ/, [ˈpɑʃkɑ]
Rhymes: -ɑsk, -ɑskɑ
Hyphenation: pas‧ka

paska

diarrhoea (watery excrement)

This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them!

slag, scum (layer of impurity)

paska (comparative pasemp)

bad, bratty
paska laps ― bratty child

Declension of paska (type 3/kana, k- gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	paska	pasat
genitive	pasan	paskoin
partitive	paskaa	paskoja
illative	paskaa	paskoi
inessive	pasas	pasois
elative	pasast	pasoist
allative	pasalle	pasoille
adessive	pasal	pasoil
ablative	pasalt	pasoilt
translative	pasaks	pasoiks
essive	paskanna, paskaan	paskoinna, paskoin
exessive¹⁾	paskant	paskoint
¹⁾ obsolete ^) the accusative* corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) ^) the comitative** is formed by adding the suffix -ka^? or -kä^? to the genitive.

paskain

Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 388

From Pascha +‎ -ka.

(Lesser Poland):
- (Przemyśl) IPA^(key): [ˈpas.ka]

paska f

(Przemyśl) Easter wheat bread

Aleksander Saloni (1899) “paska”, in “Lud wiejski w okolicy Przeworska”, in M. Arct, E. Lubowski, editors, Wisła : miesięcznik gieograficzno-etnograficzny (in Polish), volume 13, Warsaw: Artur Gruszecki, page 242

phaska

paska

solution

possessive forms of paska

ñuqap - first-person singular

qampa - second-person singular

paypa - third-person singular

ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural

ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural

qamkunap - second-person plural

paykunap - third-person plural

paskay

pasha, pasḫa, paçğa
paḉḫa, paçḫa (Hemşin)

Borrowed from Laz ფაცხა (paʒxa). In some dialects, from Georgian ფაცხა (pacxa).

paska

(Rize, Artvin, Hemşin, Sinop, Samsun, Ordu, Giresun) a kind of hut
Hypernym: kulübe
(Artvin) a ruined old building
(Rize, Artvin, Hemşin) a large basket
Hypernym: sepet

More information

“paska (I)”, in Türkiye'de halk ağzından derleme sözlüğü [Compilation Dictionary of Popular Speech in Turkey] (in Turkish), volume 9, Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1977, page 3404b
“paska (II)”, in Türkiye'de halk ağzından derleme sözlüğü [Compilation Dictionary of Popular Speech in Turkey] (in Turkish), volume 9, Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1977, page 3404b
“paçğa”, in Türkiye'de halk ağzından derleme sözlüğü [Compilation Dictionary of Popular Speech in Turkey] (in Turkish), volume 12, Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1982, page 4632b
Aleksiva, Irfan Çağatay (2018) “Derleme Sözlüğü'nde Lazca Unsurlar [Laz Elements in the “Dictionary of Word Collection”]”, in Türk Dili Araştırmaları Yıllığı - Belleten (in Turkish), volume 66, number 1, Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, pages 126–127
Artvinli, Taner (2022) “pasxa”, in Artvin Etimoloji Sözlüğü (in Turkish), Istanbul: Telemak Kitap, →ISBN, page 413ab
Bläsing, Uwe (2006) “Türkiye Türkçesinin söz varlığından bir örnek: Kafkas dillerinden ödünç bazı sözcükler”, in Türk Dilleri Araştırmaları‎^[2] (in Turkish), number 16, pages 148–149
Chirikba, Viacheslav V. (2006) “Abkhaz Loans in Megrelian”, in Iran and the Caucasus‎^[3], volume 10, number 1, pages 46–47
Ertürk, Harun (2015) “pasḫa”, in Artvin ili Yusufeli ilçesi Demirkent (Erkinis) köyü ağzı [Turkish dialect of the village Demirkent (Erkinis) in the county Yusufeli of Artvin province]‎^[4] (in Turkish), Master's thesis, Muğla: Muğla Sıtkı Koçman Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, page 216b
Şenol, Sevgi (2015) “pasḫa”, in Ardanuç Ağzı: Inceleme, Derlemeler, Sözlük (in Turkish), 2nd edition, Bursa: Rota Barışçı, →ISBN, page 501a
Uzunhasanoğlu, Hasan (2018) “paḉxa”, in Irfan Çağatay Aleksiva, editor, Titer: Hemşin Türkçesi Sözlüğü (in Turkish), Istanbul: Lazi Kültür, page 172

Categories: