rikki - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
- ️Sat Jul 01 2023
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Proto-Finnic *rikki, of unknown further origin. Cognates include Ingrian rikki, Karelian rikki, Ludian rik (“sulfur, earwax”), Veps rik (“sulfur, rheum”) and Votic rittši. Germanic loan origin has been suggested (compare German Dreck), as well as indigenous derivation as rikka + -i.
rikki
- “1. rikki”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
rikk- + -i; the root is shared with rikkoa.
rikki
- broken (in pieces)
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:rikki
Lasi meni rikki.
- The glass broke.
- broken (not working, non-functional)
Kelloni on rikki.
- My watch is broken.
(compounds):
- “2. rikki”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
From Proto-Finnic *rikki. Cognates include Finnish rikki and Veps rik.
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈrikːi/, [ˈrikʲː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈrikːi/, [ˈrikːi]
- Rhymes: -ikʲː, -ikːi
- Hyphenation: rik‧ki
rikki
| Declension of rikki (type 5/vahti, kk-k gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | rikki | rikit |
| genitive | rikin | rikkiin, rikkilöin |
| partitive | rikkiä | rikkijä, rikkilöjä |
| illative | rikkii | rikkii, rikkilöihe |
| inessive | rikis | rikkiis, rikkilöis |
| elative | rikist | rikkiist, rikkilöist |
| allative | rikille | rikkiille, rikkilöille |
| adessive | rikil | rikkiil, rikkilöil |
| ablative | rikilt | rikkiilt, rikkilöilt |
| translative | rikiks | rikkiiks, rikkilöiks |
| essive | rikkinnä, rikkiin | rikkiinnä, rikkilöinnä, rikkiin, rikkilöin |
| exessive1) | rikkint | rikkiint, rikkilöint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
From rikk- (“to break”) + -i. Akin to Finnish rikki.
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈrikːi/, [ˈrikʲː]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈrikːi/, [ˈrikːi]
- Rhymes: -ikʲː, -ikːi
- Hyphenation: rik‧ki
rikki
- broken
- Miun telefona ono rikki. ― My telephone is broken.
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 478
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) Cognate with Finnish rikki, Ingrian rikki.
rikki
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “rikki”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms suffixed with -i (nominal)
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ikːi
- Rhymes:Finnish/ikːi/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish risti-type nominals
- Finnish terms suffixed with -i (adverbial)
- Finnish adverbs
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ikʲː
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ikʲː/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ikːi
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ikːi/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms suffixed with -i
- Ingrian adverbs
- Ingrian terms with usage examples
- izh:Chalcogens
- Votic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Votic/ikːi
- Rhymes:Votic/ikːi/2 syllables
- Votic lemmas
- Votic adverbs
- Votic terms with collocations