tranche - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Unadapted borrowing from French tranche, form of trancher (“to cut, to slice”), from Old French trenchier (“cut, make a cut”), possibly from Vulgar Latin *trinicāre (“cut in three parts”). Doublet of traunch and trench.
- (US) IPA(key): /tɹɑ̃ʃ/, /tɹɑ̃nʃ/, /tɹɑ̃nt͡ʃ/, /tɹænt͡ʃ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /tɹɑ̃ʃ/, /tɹɑːnʃ/, /tɹɑːnt͡ʃ/
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /tɹæːnt͡ʃ/
- Rhymes: -ɑ̃ʃ, -ɑ̃nʃ, -ɑ̃ntʃ, -ɑːntʃ, -æntʃ, -ɑːnʃ
tranche (plural tranches)
- A slice, section or portion.
1893, P. Fitzgerald, “Stonyhurst Memories”, in The Month: An Illustrated Magazine of Literature, Science and Art, pages 336–337:
Servants, carrying huge baskets suspended before them in which were huge tranches of bread, speedily distributed the contents; and they were followed by others bearing huge cans of milk, hot and cold.
2022 January 11, Kate Connolly, “German climate minister says speed of carbon cuts needs to be trebled”, in The Guardian[1]:
Habeck said he was planning to announce a first tranche of climate protection measures by Easter, and a second by the end of the summer, to come into force by 2023.
- (insurance) A distinct subdivision of a single policyholder's benefits, typically relating to separate premium increments.
- (pensions) A pension scheme's or scheme member's benefits relating to distinct accrual periods with different rules.
- (finance) One of a set of classes or risk maturities that compose a multiple-class security, such as a CMO or REMIC; a class of bonds. Collateralized mortgage obligations are structured with several tranches of bonds that have various maturities.
tranche (third-person singular simple present tranches, present participle tranching, simple past and past participle tranched)
- (finance, transitive) To divide into tranches.
finance
- Bulgarian: транш m (tranš)
- Chinese:
- Czech: tranše f
- Finnish: erä (fi)
- French: tranche (fr) f, tranche de crédit f
- German: Tranche (de) f
- Italian: tranche (it)
- Japanese: トランシェ (toranshe)
- Persian: قسط (fa) (qest)
- Polish: transza (pl) f
- Portuguese: tranche f
- Russian: транш (ru) m (tranš)
- Spanish: tramo (es) m
- Turkish: tranş (tr), dilim (tr)
- “tranche”, in Dictionary.com Unabridged, Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.
- Investor Words
tranche f (plural tranches)
tranche
- inflection of trancher:
- “tranche”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
tranche f (plural tranches)