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Cardinals Created by Leo XIII (1879-82)

Consistory of 1879.05.12 (10)

Czechia1. Cardinal Friedrich Egon von Fürstenberg

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Crisogono
former Metropolitan Archbishop of Olomouc (Czechia)

Born:1813.10.08 (Wien, Austria)
Ordained Priest:1836.10.15
Consecrated Bishop:1853.09.04
Created Cardinal:1879.05.12
Died:1892.08.20 (Hukvaldy, Czechia † 78)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Olomouc (Czechia) (1853.06.27 – 1892.08.20)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Crisogono (1880.02.27 – 1892.08.20)

France2. Cardinal Florian-Jules Desprez

Spes nostra firma

former Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Marcellino e Pietro
former Metropolitan Archbishop of Toulouse (France)

Hungary3. Cardinal Lajos Haynald

Patiendo mereri

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria degli Angeli
former Metropolitan Archbishop of Kalocsa (Hungary)

France4. Cardinal Louis-François-Desiré-Édouard Pie

Ego tuus sum

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria della Vittoria
former Bishop of Poitiers (France)

Portugal5. Cardinal Americo Ferreira dos Santos Silva

former Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Quattro Coronati
former Bishop of Porto (Portugal)

Italy6. Cardinal Gaetano Alimonda

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Traspontina
former Metropolitan Archbishop of Torino (Italy)

Born:1818.10.23 (Genova, Italy)
Ordained Priest:1843.06.10
Consecrated Bishop:1877.11.11
Created Cardinal:1879.05.12
Died:1891.05.30 (Albaro, Italy † 72)

Bishop of Albenga (Italy) (1877.09.21 – 1879.05.12)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria in Traspontina (1879.09.22 – 1891.05.30)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Torino (Italy) (1883.08.09 – 1891.05.30)

Italy7. Cardinal Giuseppe Pecci, S.J.

former Cardinal-Deacon of S. Agata alla Suburra
former Prefect of Sacred Congregation of Studies

England8. Saint Cardinal John Henry Newman, C.O.

Cor ad cor loquitur

former Cardinal-Deacon of S. Giorgio in Velabro

Germany9. Cardinal Joseph Hergenröther

former Cardinal-Deacon of S. Maria in Via Lata
former Archivist of Vatican Secret Archives
former Prefect of Vatican Secret Archives

France10. Cardinal Tommaso Maria Zigliara, O.P.

former Cardinal-Bishop of Frascati
former Prefect of Sacred Congregation of Studies

Consistory of 1879.09.19 (4)

Italy1. Cardinal Pier Francesco Meglia

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Martino ai Monti

Born:1810.11.03 (Santo Stefano al Mare, Italy)
Ordained Priest:1836.09.24
Consecrated Bishop:1864.09.25
Created Cardinal:1879.09.19
Died:1883.03.31 (Roma, Italy † 72)

Titular Archbishop of Damascus (1864.09.22 – 1879.09.19)

Apostolic Delegate to Mexico (1864.10.01 – 1866.10.26)

Apostolic Nuncio to Bavaria (1866.10.26 – 1874.07.10)

Apostolic Nuncio to France (1874.07.10 – 1883.03.31)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Martino ai Monti (1880.02.27 – 1883.03.31)

Italy2. Cardinal Giacomo Cattani

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Balbina
former Metropolitan Archbishop of Ravenna (Italy)

Italy3. Cardinal Lodovico Jacobini

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria della Vittoria
former Secretary of State of Apostolic Secretariat

Italy4. Cardinal Domenico Sanguigni

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Pudenziana

Born:1809.06.27 (Terracina, Italy)
Ordained Priest:
Consecrated Bishop:1874.08.23
Created Cardinal:1879.09.19
Died:1882.11.20 (Roma, Italy † 73)

Titular Archbishop of Tarsus (1874.06.15 – 1879.09.19)

Apostolic Nuncio to Portugal (1874.08.25 – 1879.09.19)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Pudenziana (1880.02.27 – 1882.11.20)

Consistory of 1880.12.13 (4)

Lebanon1. Cardinal Andon Bédros IX Hassoun (Antoine Pierre [Andon Bedros] Hassoun) (Armenian Rite)

former Cardinal-Priest of Ss. Vitale, Valeria, Gervasio e Protasio
former Patriarch of Cilicia of the Armenians (Lebanon)

Italy[2] Cardinal Carlo Laurenzi

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Anastasia
former Prefect of Sacred Congregation of Rites

Italy[3] Cardinal Francesco Ricci Paracciani

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Pancrazio
former President of Sacred Congregation of the Reverend Basilica of Saint Peter
former Archpriest of Papal Basilica of Saint Peter

Italy[4] Cardinal Pietro Lasagni

Benigno numine

former Cardinal-Deacon of S. Maria della Scala

Born:1814.06.15 (Caprarola, Italy)
Ordained Priest:1836.12.17
Created Cardinal in pectore:1880.12.13
Revealed as Cardinal:1882.03.27
Died:1885.04.19 (Roma, Italy † 70)

Cardinal-Deacon of S. Maria della Scala (1882.03.30 – 1885.04.19)

Consistory of 1882.03.27 (5)

Italy1. Cardinal Domenico Agostini

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria della Pace
former Patriarch of Venezia (Italy)

Born:1825.05.31 (Treviso, Italy)
Ordained Priest:1851.01.26
Consecrated Bishop:1871.12.17
Created Cardinal:1882.03.27
Died:1891.12.31 (Venezia, Italy † 66)

Bishop of Chioggia (Italy) (1871.10.27 – 1877.06.22)

Patriarch of Venezia (Italy) (1877.06.22 – 1891.12.31)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Eusebio (1882.03.30 – 1886.06.07)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Maria della Pace (1886.06.07 – 1891.12.31)

Algeria2. Cardinal Charles-Martial Allemand-Lavigerie

Caritas

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Agnese fuori le mura
former Metropolitan Archbishop of Alger–Iulia Caesarea (Algeria)
former Metropolitan Archbishop of Carthage (Tunisia)

Spain3. Cardinal Joaquín Lluch y Garriga, O.C.D.

In fide et lenitate

former Metropolitan Archbishop of Sevilla (Spain)

Born:1816.02.22 (Manresa, Spain)
Ordained Priest:1838
Consecrated Bishop:1858.12.12
Created Cardinal:1882.03.27
Died:1882.09.24 (Umbrete, Spain † 66)

Bishop of Islas Canarias (Spain) (1858.09.22 – 1868.03.13)

Bishop of Salamanca (Spain) (1868.03.13 – 1874.01.16)

Apostolic Administrator of Ciudad Rodrigo (Spain) (1868.03.13 – 1874.01.16)

Bishop of Barcelona (Spain) (1874.01.16 – 1877.06.22)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Sevilla (Spain) (1877.06.22 – 1882.09.24)

Cardinal-Priest with no Title assigned (1882.03.27 – 1882.09.24)

Ireland4. Cardinal Edward MacCabe

Aut vincere aut mori

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Sabina
former Metropolitan Archbishop of Dublin (Ireland)

Born:1816.02.14 (Dublin, Ireland)
Ordained Priest:1839.06.24
Consecrated Bishop:1877.07.25
Created Cardinal:1882.03.27
Died:1885.02.11 (Dublin, Ireland † 68)

Titular Bishop of Gadaræ (1877.06.26 – 1879.04.04)

Auxiliary Bishop of Dublin (Ireland) (1877.06.26 – 1879.04.04)

Metropolitan Archbishop of Dublin (Ireland) (1879.04.04 – 1885.02.11)

Cardinal-Priest of S. Sabina (1882.03.30 – 1885.02.11)

Italy5. Cardinal Angelo Jacobini

former Cardinal-Deacon of S. Eustachio
former Secretary of Sacred Congregation for Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs

Consistory of 1882.09.25 (2)

Italy1. Cardinal Angelo Bianchi

former Cardinal-Bishop of Palestrina
former Cardinal-Priest of S. Prassede in commendum
former Pro-Datary of His Holiness of Apostolic Dataria

Poland2. Cardinal Wlodzimierz Czacki

former Cardinal-Priest of S. Pudenziana
former Secretary of Sacred Congregation for Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs