Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus neutralising serum antibodies in dromedary camels: a comparative serological study | DIGITAL.CSIC
- ️Gortázar, Christian
- ️Mon Jan 23 2017
Por favor, use este identificador para citar o enlazar a este item:
http://hdl.handle.net/10261/142869
COMPARTIR / EXPORTAR:
![]() |
Reusken, C. B., Haagmans, B. L., Müller, M. A., Gutierrez, C., Godeke, G.-J., Meyer, B., … Koopmans, M. P. (2013, October). Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus neutralising serum antibodies in dromedary camels: a comparative serological study. The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Elsevier BV. http://doi.org/10.1016/s1473-3099(13)70164-6 |
Título: | Autor: | ; Gortázar, Christian CSIC ORCID | Financiadores: | German Research Foundation European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control European Commission |
Palabras clave: | Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft European Union European Centre For Disease Prevention and Control |
Fecha de publicación: | 2013 | Editor: | Elsevier | Citación: | Lancet Infectious Diseases 13(10): 859-866 (2013) | Resumen: | [Background]: A new betacoronavirus-Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV)-has been identified in patients with severe acute respiratory infection. Although related viruses infect bats, molecular clock analyses have been unable to identify direct ancestors of MERS-CoV. Anecdotal exposure histories suggest that patients had been in contact with dromedary camels or goats. We investigated possible animal reservoirs of MERS-CoV by assessing specific serum antibodies in livestock. [Methods]: We took sera from animals in the Middle East (Oman) and from elsewhere (Spain, Netherlands, Chile). Cattle (n=80), sheep (n=40), goats (n=40), dromedary camels (n=155), and various other camelid species (n=34) were tested for specific serum IgG by protein microarray using the receptor-binding S1 subunits of spike proteins of MERS-CoV, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus, and human coronavirus OC43. Results were confirmed by virus neutralisation tests for MERS-CoV and bovine coronavirus. [Findings]: 50 of 50 (100%) sera from Omani camels and 15 of 105 (14%) from Spanish camels had protein-specific antibodies against MERS-CoV spike. Sera from European sheep, goats, cattle, and other camelids had no such antibodies. MERS-CoV neutralising antibody titres varied between 1/320 and 1/2560 for the Omani camel sera and between 1/20 and 1/320 for the Spanish camel sera. There was no evidence for cross-neutralisation by bovine coronavirus antibodies. [Interpretation]: MERS-CoV or a related virus has infected camel populations. Both titres and seroprevalences in sera from different locations in Oman suggest widespread infection. | URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10261/142869 | DOI: | 10.1016/S1473-3099(13)70164-6 | Identificadores: | doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(13)70164-6 issn: 1473-3099 e-issn: 1474-4457 |
Aparece en las colecciones: | (IREC) Artículos (PTI Salud Global) Colección Especial COVID-19 |
Ficheros en este ítem:
Altmetric
NOTA: Los ítems de Digital.CSIC están protegidos por copyright, con todos los derechos reservados, a menos que se indique lo contrario.