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Piala Asia U-20 AFC - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas

  • ️Wed Jan 08 2014

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Piala Asia U-20 AFC
Mulai digelar1959; 66 tahun lalu
WilayahAFC (Asia)
Jumlah tim16
Juara bertahan Uzbekistan (gelar ke-1)
Tim tersukses Korea Selatan (gelar ke-12)
Piala Asia U-20 AFC 2025

Piala Asia U-20 AFC, sebelumnya dikenal sebagai Kejuaraan Remaja AFC dan Kejuaraan U-19 AFC, adalah kompetisi sepak bola internasional dua tahunan yang diselenggarakan oleh badan pengatur olahraga , Konfederasi Sepak Bola Asia (AFC). Kompetisi ini telah diadakan sejak 1959. Antara tahun 1959 hingga 1978, turnamen diadakan setiap tahun tanpa kualifikasi; sejak edisi 1980, diadakan setiap dua tahun sekali. Kejuaraan Remaja AFC 1980 menggunakan tahap kualifikasi untuk pertama kalinya.

Turnamen telah dimainkan dalam sejumlah format berbeda selama sejak berlangsungnya. Saat ini, turnamen terdiri dari dua tahap, mirip dengan kompetisi Kejuaraan AFC lainnya. Babak kualifikasi terbuka untuk semua anggota AFC dan babak final diperebutkan oleh 16 tim. Edisi yang paling terbaru, yang ke-40, diadakan di Indonesia. AFC telah mengusulkan untuk mengalihkan turnamen dari U-19 ke U-20 mulai edisi 2023.[1] Selain itu, turnamen tersebut juga akan berganti nama dari "Kejuaraan U-19 AFC" menjadi "Piala Asia U-20 AFC".[2]

* Negara tuan rumah per 2020 * Koordinat didasarkan pada ibu kota negara

Edisi Tahun Tuan Rumah Final Pertandingan tempat ketiga
Juara Skor Runner-up Tempat ketiga Skor Tempat keempat
Kejuaraan Remaja AFC
1 1959  Malaya
Korea Selatan 		3
Malaya
Jepang 		3
Hong Kong
2 1960  Malaya
Korea Selatan 		4–0
Malaya
Jepang 		3–2
Indonesia
3 1961  Thailand
Indonesia

Myanmar 		0–0
1
Thailand 		2–1 Vietnam
Vietnam Selatan
4 1962  Thailand
Thailand 		2–1
Korea Selatan
Indonesia 		3–0
Malaya
5 1963  Malaya
Korea Selatan

Myanmar 		2–2
1
Thailand

Hong Kong 		2–2
2
6 1964  Vietnam Selatan
Myanmar

Israel 		0–0
1
Malaysia 		5–1
Korea Selatan
7 1965  Jepang
Israel 		5–0
Myanmar
Malaysia 		4–1
Hong Kong
8 1966  Filipina
Israel

Myanmar 		1–1
1
Republik Tiongkok[3]

Thailand 		0–0
2
9 1967  Thailand
Israel 		3–0
Indonesia
Myanmar 		4–0
Singapura
10 1968  Korea Selatan
Myanmar 		4–0
Malaysia
Korea Selatan

Israel 		0–0
2
11 1969  Thailand
Myanmar

Thailand 		2–2
1
Iran 		2–1
Israel
12 1970  Filipina
Myanmar 		3–0
Indonesia[4]
Korea Selatan 		5–0
Jepang
13 1971  Jepang
Israel 		1–0
Korea Selatan
Myanmar 		2–0
Jepang
14 1972  Thailand
Israel 		1–0
Korea Selatan
Iran 		3–0
Thailand
15 1973  Iran
Iran 		2–0
Jepang
Korea Selatan 		3–0
Arab Saudi
16 1974  Thailand
India

Iran 		2–2
1
Korea Selatan 		2–1
Thailand
17 1975  Kuwait
Irak

Iran 		0–0
1
Kuwait

Korea Utara 		2–2
2
18 1976  Thailand
Iran

Korea Utara 		0–0
1
Korea Selatan 		2–1
Thailand
19 1977  Iran
Irak 		4–3
Iran
Bahrain 		3–1
Jepang
20 1978  Bangladesh
Irak

Korea Selatan 		1–1
1
Korea Utara

Kuwait 		1–1
2
21 1979  Tiongkok Dibatalkan karena masalah masuknya timnas Korea Selatan ke Tiongkok
21 1980  Thailand
Korea Selatan 		3
Qatar
Jepang 		3
Thailand
22 1982  Thailand
Korea Selatan 		3
Tiongkok
Irak 		3
Uni Emirat Arab
23 1985  Uni Emirat Arab
Tiongkok 		3
Arab Saudi
Uni Emirat Arab 		3
Thailand
24 1986  Arab Saudi
Arab Saudi 		2–0
Bahrain
Korea Utara 		1–0
Qatar
25 1988  Qatar
Irak 		1–1
(5–4 a.p.)
Suriah
Qatar 		2–0
Uni Emirat Arab
26 1990  Indonesia
Korea Selatan 		0–0
(4–3 a.p.)
Korea Utara
Suriah 		1–0
Qatar
27 1992  Uni Emirat Arab
Arab Saudi 		2–0
Korea Selatan
Jepang 		3–0
Uni Emirat Arab
28 1994  Indonesia
Suriah 		2–1
Jepang
Thailand 		1–1
(3–2 a.p.)
Irak
29 1996  Korea Selatan
Korea Selatan 		3–0
Tiongkok
Uni Emirat Arab 		2–2
(4–3 a.p.)
Jepang
30 1998  Thailand
Korea Selatan 		2–1
Jepang
Arab Saudi 		3–1
Kazakhstan
31 2000  Iran
Irak 		2–1 (p.w.)
Jepang
Tiongkok 		2–2 (p.w.)
(8–7 a.p.)
Iran
32 2002  Qatar
Korea Selatan 		1–0 (p.w.)
Jepang
Arab Saudi 		4–0
Uzbekistan
33 2004  Malaysia
Korea Selatan 		2–0
Tiongkok
Jepang 		1–1
(4–3 a.p.)
Suriah
34 2006  India
Korea Utara 		1–1 (p.w.)
(5–3 a.p.)
Jepang
Korea Selatan 		2–0
Yordania
Edisi Tahun Tuan Rumah Juara Skor Runner-up Semifinalis 4
Kejuaraan U-19 AFC
35 2008  Arab Saudi
Uni Emirat Arab 		2–1
Uzbekistan 		 Australia dan  Korea Selatan 4
36 2010  Tiongkok
Korea Utara 		3–2
Australia 		 Korea Selatan dan  Arab Saudi
37 2012  Uni Emirat Arab
Korea Selatan 		1–1
(4–1 a.p.)
Irak 		 Australia dan  Uzbekistan
38 2014  Myanmar
Qatar 		1–0
Korea Utara 		 Myanmar dan  Uzbekistan
39 2016  Bahrain
Jepang 		0–0 (p.w.)
(5–3 a.p.)
Arab Saudi 		 Iran dan  Vietnam
40 2018  Indonesia
Arab Saudi 		2–1
Korea Selatan 		 Jepang dan  Qatar
41 2020  Uzbekistan Dibatalkan karena pandemi COVID-19 [5]
Edisi Tahun Tuan Rumah Juara Skor Runner-up Semifinalis 4
Piala Asia U-20 AFC
41 2023  Uzbekistan
Uzbekistan 		1-0
Irak 		 Jepang dan  Korea Selatan
42 2025  Tiongkok
Catatan

1 Juara bersama.

2 Tempat ketiga bersama.

3 Turnamen final memakai format round-robin.

4 Sejak edisi 2008 pertandingan untuk perebutan tempat ketiga ditiadakan; semifinalis yang kalah terdaftar dalam urutan abjad.

Tim Juara Runner-up Tempat ke-3 Tempat ke-4 Semifinalis Total (4 besar)
 Korea Selatan 12 (1959, 1960, 1963, 1978, 1980, 1982, 1990, 1996*, 1998, 2002, 2004, 2012) 5 (1962, 1971, 1972, 1992, 2018) 4 (1968*, 1970, 1976, 2006) 1 (1964) 2 (2008, 2010, 2023) 25
 Myanmar 7 (1961, 1963, 1964, 1966, 1968, 1969, 1970) 1 (1965) 2 (1967, 1971) - 1 (2014*) 11
 Israel 6 (1964, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1971, 1972) - 1 (1968) 1 (1969) - 8
 Irak 5 (1975, 1977, 1978, 1988, 2000) 2 (2012, 2023) 1 (1982) 1 (1994) - 9
 Iran 4 (1973*, 1974, 1975, 1976) 1 (1977*) 2 (1969, 1972) 1 (2000*) 1 (2016) 9
 Korea Utara 3 (1976, 2006, 2010) 2 (1990, 2014) 3 (1975, 1978, 1986) - - 8
 Arab Saudi 3 (1986*, 1992, 2018) 2 (1985, 2016) 2 (1998, 2002) - 1 (2010) 8
 Thailand 2 (1962*, 1969*) - 4 (1961*, 1963, 1966, 1994) 3 (1976*, 1980*, 1985) - 9
 Jepang 1 (2016) 6 (1973, 1994, 1998, 2000, 2002, 2006) 4 (1959, 1980, 1992, 2004) 4 (1970, 1971*, 1977, 1996) 1 (2018, 2023) 17
 Tiongkok 1 (1985) 3 (1982, 1996, 2004) 1 (2000) - - 5
 Indonesia 1 (1961) 2 (1967, 1970) 1 (1962) 2 (1960, 1964) - 6
 Qatar 1 (2014) 1 (1980) 1 (1988*) 2 (1986, 1990) 1 (2018) 6
 Suriah 1 (1994) 1 (1988) 1 (1990) 1 (2004) - 4
 Uni Emirat Arab 1 (2008) - 2 (1985*, 1996) 3 (1982, 1988, 1992*) - 6
 India 1 (1974) - - - - 1
 Uzbekistan 1 (2023) 1 (2008) - 1 (2002) 2 (2012, 2014) 5
 Malaysia - 3 (1959*, 1960*, 1968) 2 (1964, 1965) 1 (1962) - 6
 Australia - 1 (2010) - - 2 (2008, 2012) 3
 Bahrain - 1 (1986) 1 (1977) - - 2
 Kuwait - - 2 (1975*, 1978) - - 2
 Hong Kong - - 1 (1960) 3 (1959, 1963, 1965) - 4
 Tionghoa Taipei - - 1 (1966) - - 1
 Vietnam
 Vietnam Selatan (before 1975) 		- - - 1 (1961) 1 (2016) 2
 Singapura - - - 1 (1967) - 1
 Kazakhstan - - - 1 (1998) - 1
 Yordania - - - 1 (2006) - 1
Total (40 edisi) 49 31 38 30 12 160
* = sebagai tuan rumah
  • Total (40 Edisi): 9 edisi berbagi emas, 5 edisi berbagi perunggu, dan 6 edisi tidak ada penentuan tempat ke-3.
Legend:
  • 1st – Champions
  • 2nd – Runners-up
  • 3rd – Third place
  • 4th – Fourth place
  • SF – Semi-finalists
  • QF – Quarter-finals
  • GS – Group stage
  • q – Qualified for upcoming tournament
  • DQ – Disqualified
  •  ••  – Qualified but withdrew
  •  •  – Did not qualify
  •  ×  – Did not enter
  •  ×  – Withdrew / Banned / Entry not accepted by FIFA
  • — Country not affiliated to AFC at that time
  • — Country did not exist or national team was inactive
  •      – Hosts
  •      – Not affiliated to FIFA
Nation Federasi Malaya
1959		 Federasi Malaya
1960		 Thailand
1961		 Thailand
1962		 Federasi Malaya
1963		 Vietnam Selatan
1964		 Jepang
1965		 Filipina
1966		 Thailand
1967		 Korea Selatan
1968		 Thailand
1969		 Filipina
1970		 Jepang
1971		 Thailand
1972		 Iran
1973		 Thailand
1974		 Kuwait
1975		 Thailand
1976		 Iran
1977		 Bangladesh
1978
 Afganistan × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × GS × QF GS
 Australia
 Bahrain × × × × × × × × × × × × × × GS × QF × 3rd QF
 Bangladesh × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × GS × GS GS
 Bhutan × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×
 Brunei × × × × × × × × × × × GS × GS × GS GS × × ×
 Kamboja × × × × GS × × × × × × × × GS × GS × × × ×
 Tiongkok × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × QF QF × GS
 Tionghoa Taipei × × GS × × × × 3rd GS GS GS GS GS GS × GS × × × ×
 Guam × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×
 Hong Kong 4th × × GS 3rd × 4th QF GS GS GS QF GS GS GS QF QF GS GS ×
 India × × × × GS GS GS QF QF GS × × QF GS GS 1st GS GS QF GS
 Indonesia × 4th 1st 3rd × × × × 2nd × GS 2nd GS QF GS × GS QF × QF
 Iran × × × × × × × × × × 3rd QF QF 3rd 1st 1st 1st 1st 2nd QF
 Irak × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × 1st QF 1st 1st
 Israel × × × × × 1st 1st 1st 1st 3rd 4th QF 1st 1st × × × × × ×
 Jepang 3rd 3rd GS GS GS GS GS GS GS GS QF 4th 4th QF 2nd QF GS GS 4th GS
 Yordania × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × GS GS
 Kazakhstan
 Kuwait × × × × × × × × × × × × QF × × × 3rd GS × 3rd
 Kirgizstan
 Laos × × × × × × × × × × GS QF × GS × GS × × × ×
 Lebanon × × × × × × × × × × × × × × QF × × × × ×
 Makau × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×
 Malaysia 2nd 2nd GS 4th GS 3rd 3rd QF GS 2nd QF GS QF GS GS QF GS GS GS GS
 Maladewa × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×
 Mongolia × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×
 Myanmar 6th GS 1st GS 1st 1st 2nd 1st 3rd 1st 1st 1st 3rd QF QF GS GS QF × ×
   Nepal × × × × × × × × × × × × GS GS × GS × × × ×
 Korea Utara × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × 3rd 1st × 3rd
 Oman × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×
 Pakistan × × × GS × × × × × × × × × × GS × × × × ×
 Palestina × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×
 Filipina 9th GS × × GS × GS GS GS R2 GS GS GS GS × GS GS × × ×
 Qatar × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×
 Arab Saudi × × × × × × × × × × × × × × 4th × × × QF QF
 Singapura 7th GS GS GS GS × × GS 4th GS GS GS GS QF QF QF GS GS GS GS
 Korea Selatan 1st 1st GS 2nd 1st 4th GS QF GS 3rd QF 3rd 2nd 2nd 3rd 3rd × 3rd QF 1st
Templat:Country data YMD × × × × × × × × × × QF × × ×
 Sri Lanka 8th × GS × GS × × GS QF × GS GS × × × × × GS × GS
 Suriah × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × GS × × ×
 Tajikistan
 Thailand 5th GS 3rd 1st 3rd GS GS 3rd QF R2 1st GS GS 4th QF 4th × 4th × ×
 Timor Leste
 Turkmenistan
 Uni Emirat Arab × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × ×
 Uzbekistan
 Vietnam × × 4th GS GS GS GS × QF GS QF GS GS × × GS × × × ×
 Yaman × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × × GS
Nation Thailand
1980		 Thailand
1982		 Uni Emirat Arab
1985		 Arab Saudi
1986		 Qatar
1988		 Indonesia
1990		 Uni Emirat Arab
1992		 Indonesia
1994		 Korea Selatan
1996		 Thailand
1998		 Iran
2000		 Qatar
2002		 Malaysia
2004		 India
2006		 Arab Saudi
2008		 Tiongkok
2010		 Uni Emirat Arab
2012		 Myanmar
2014		 Bahrain
2016		 Indonesia
2018
2023
2025		 Total
 Afganistan × × × • × × × × × × × × • × DQ • × • • × • 3
 Australia Part of OFC QF SF 2nd SF GS GS QF QF 8
 Bahrain × • • 2nd • GS • GS • • • • • • • GS • • QF • • 9
 Bangladesh 5th × • × • • • × GS • • GS • • × • • • • • • 6
 Bhutan × × × × × × × × × • × × • • • × • × • × • 0
 Brunei • × × × × × × • × • • • • • × × × • • • • 4
 Kamboja × × × × × × × × × × • • • × × × × × × • • 3
 Tiongkok • 2nd 1st • GS • • • 2nd GS 3rd QF 2nd QF QF QF GS QF GS GS QF Q 19
 Tionghoa Taipei × × Part of OFC • • • • • • • • • • • • • • GS • 10
 Guam × × × × × × × • × × • • • • • • • × × × • 0
 Hong Kong • • • • × • • × • × • • • • × • × • • • • 16
 India • • • GS × GS GS × GS GS • QF GS GS • • • • • • • 22
 Indonesia • • • GS × GS • GS • × • • GS • • • • GS × QF GS Q 20
 Iran × × × × • × GS × GS • 4th • GS GS GS GS QF GS SF • QF 21
 Irak × 3rd • • 1st × × 4th × GS 1st • QF QF GS GS 2nd GS QF GS 2nd 18
 Israel Part of OFC and later UEFA 9
 Jepang 3rd • • • GS GS 3rd 2nd 4th 2nd 2nd 2nd 3rd 2nd QF QF QF QF 1st SF SF 38
 Yordania × × × × × × × × • × • • • 4th GS GS QF • • GS QF 8
 Kazakhstan × GS • 4th • Part of UEFA 2
 Kuwait × • • • • × • GS • GS GS • • • • • GS • • × • 8
 Kirgizstan × × • • • • • GS × • × × • • GS 2
 Laos × × × × × × × × × • • • GS • • • • • • • • 5
 Lebanon × × × × • × • × • × • × • • GS × • • • • • 2
 Makau × × × • • • • × • • • • • • • • • • • • × 0
 Malaysia • • × • × • • • • • • • QF GS • • • • • GS • 23
 Maladewa × × × • • • • × • • • • • • • × • • • • • 0
 Mongolia × × × × × × × × × × • • • • × × × × × × • 0
 Myanmar × × × × × × × • × × • • • × • • • SF • • • 19
   Nepal • • × • × • • × • • • • GS • • • × • • • • 4
 Selandia Baru OFC member GS OFC member 1
 Korea Utara × DQ × 3rd GS 2nd × × × • × × × 1st QF 1st GS 2nd GS GS × 13
 Kepulauan Mariana Utara Not member of AFC × × × • × • 0
 Oman • • × • • • • × • × GS • • • • • • GS • • GS 3
 Pakistan × • • • • • • × • • GS • • • • • • × × × × 3
 Palestina × × × × × × × × × × × • • • DQ • • • • • • 0
 Filipina • • × × × × • × × • • • • • × • × • • • • 13
 Qatar 2nd × • 4th 3rd 4th GS GS GS GS • GS QF • • • GS 1st GS SF GS 15
 Arab Saudi × • 2nd 1st × • 1st × • 3rd • 3rd • QF QF SF GS • 2nd 1st GS 15
 Singapura • • • • × × • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 18
 Korea Selatan 1st 1st • GS GS 1st 2nd GS 1st 1st GS 1st 1st 3rd SF SF 1st GS GS 2nd SF 39
Templat:Country data YMD × • • × • × 1
 Sri Lanka × × × GS × • × • • × • • • • × • × × • • • 10
 Suriah × • • • 2nd 3rd • 1st GS • • QF 4th • GS GS QF × • • GS 11
 Tajikistan × × • • • • • GS GS • • • QF QF GS 5
 Thailand 4th • 4th • • • GS 3rd GS GS GS GS GS GS GS GS GS QF GS QF • 33
 Timor Leste × × DQ × × × • • 0
 Turkmenistan × × • • • • •• • • × • • • • • 0
 Uni Emirat Arab × 4th 3rd • 4th • 4th • 3rd • GS QF • GS 1st QF GS QF GS GS • 14
 Uzbekistan × × • • • 4th QF • 2nd QF SF SF QF • 1st 8
 Vietnam × × × × × × × × • • • GS GS GS • GS GS GS SF GS GS 20
 Yaman × • × × × • • × × • • • GS • GS GS • GS GS • • 6
10 kali
  •  Thailand—1961, 1962, 1967, 1969, 1972, 1974, 1976, 1980, 1982, 1998
4 kali
3 kali
2 kali
1 kali
  1. ^ "AFC Competitions Committee recommends changes to youth competitions". the-AFC.com. Asian Football Confederation. 26 November 2018.
  2. ^ "AFC rebrands age group championships to AFC Asian Cups". the-AFC.com. Asian Football Confederation. 2 Oktober 2020.
  3. ^ "The Straits Times, 16 May 1966, Page 22". Diakses tanggal 7 Juni 2013.
  4. ^ "Newspapers – The Straits Times, 3 May 1970, Page 22, Myanmar rout Indons 3–0 in final". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-01-08. Diakses tanggal 6 Juni 2013.
  5. ^ "Latest update on AFC Competitions in 2021]". the-AFC.com. Asian Football Confederation. 25 Januari 2021.