fundamental particle (changes) in nLab
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Context
Physics
physics, mathematical physics, philosophy of physics
Surveys, textbooks and lecture notes
theory (physics), model (physics)
experiment, measurement, computable physics
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Axiomatizations
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Tools
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Structural phenomena
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Types of quantum field thories
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Contents
Examples
fields and particles in particle physics
and in the standard model of particle physics:
matter field fermions (spinors, Dirac fields)
flavors of fundamental fermions in the standard model of particle physics: | |||
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generation of fermions | 1st generation | 2nd generation | 3d generation |
quarks (qq) | |||
up-type | up quark (uu) | charm quark (cc) | top quark (tt) |
down-type | down quark (dd) | strange quark (ss) | bottom quark (bb) |
leptons | |||
charged | electron | muon | tauon |
neutral | electron neutrino | muon neutrino | tau neutrino |
bound states: | |||
mesons | light mesons: pion (udu d) ρ-meson (udu d) ω-meson (udu d) f1-meson a1-meson | strange-mesons: ϕ-meson (ss¯s \bar s), kaon, K*-meson (usu s, dsd s) eta-meson (uu+dd+ssu u + d d + s s) charmed heavy mesons: | bottom heavy mesons: B-meson (qbq b) ϒ-meson (bb¯b \bar b) |
baryons | nucleons: proton (uud)(u u d) neutron (udd)(u d d) |
(also: antiparticles)
hadrons (bound states of the above quarks)
minimally extended supersymmetric standard model
bosinos:
dark matter candidates
Exotica
Scales
length scales in the observable universe (from cosmic scales, over fundamental particle-masses around the electroweak symmetry breaking to GUT scale and Planck scale):

graphics grabbed from Zupan 19
Last revised on May 29, 2022 at 08:40:52. See the history of this page for a list of all contributions to it.