CN103297300A - Interaction system and method of mobile intelligent terminal and server-side - Google Patents

本发明涉及一种移动智能终端与服务器端交互系统及方法，将功能丰富强大的服务器端和方便快捷的移动终端通过互联网（广义局域网）连接起来，同时解决了服务器端功能丰富、计算能力强大但体积庞大和移动终端灵活小巧而功能有限这两个问题。使得移动终端能够即时、同步地和服务器端进行通信，在互联网（广义局域网）的有效范围内对服务器端发送指令，实现对服务器端应用程序的调用。将服务器端功能简化抽离，使用户省去对庞大服务器端应用程序直接操作，同时也能在服务器端直接产生响应，避免因设备的频繁更换而导致的异常。充分利用其各自的优势，让丰富多彩的服务器端应用程序在更广阔的环境下，更有效的机制中得到最大程度的使用。

The invention relates to a system and method for interacting between a mobile intelligent terminal and a server, which connects a server with rich and powerful functions and a convenient and fast mobile terminal through the Internet (generalized local area network) There are two problems of bulky size and flexible and compact mobile terminal with limited functions. It enables the mobile terminal to communicate with the server side in an instant and synchronous manner, and sends instructions to the server side within the effective range of the Internet (generalized local area network) to realize the call to the server side application program. The server-side functions are simplified and separated, so that users do not need to directly operate the huge server-side applications, and at the same time, they can also directly generate responses on the server side, avoiding abnormalities caused by frequent replacement of equipment. Make full use of their respective advantages, so that the rich and colorful server-side applications can be used to the greatest extent in a broader environment and more effective mechanisms.

一种移动智能终端与服务器端交互系统及方法A system and method for interacting between a mobile intelligent terminal and a server

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种通过移动终端操作服务器端的技术，尤其涉及一种移动终端与服务端的交互系统及方法。The present invention relates to a technique for operating a server end through a mobile terminal, in particular to an interaction system and method between a mobile terminal and a server end.

背景技术Background technique

数字家庭是指以计算机技术和网络技术为基础，各种家电通过不同的互连方式进行通信及数据交换，实现家用电器之间的“互联互通”,使人们足不出户就可以更加方便快捷地获取信息，从而极大提高人类居住的舒适性和娱乐性。Digital home means that based on computer technology and network technology, various household appliances communicate and exchange data through different interconnection methods to realize "interconnection" between household appliances, so that people can live more conveniently without leaving home. Acquire information in a timely manner, thereby greatly improving the comfort and entertainment of human living.

家庭网络英文称谓“home network”,指的是融合家庭控制网络和多媒体信息网络于一体的家庭信息化平台，是在家庭范围内实现信息设备、通信设备、娱乐设备、家用电器、自动化设备、照明设备、保安（监控）装置及水电气热表设备、家庭求助报警等设备互连和管理，以及数据和多媒体信息共享的系统。家庭网络系统构成了智能化家庭设备系统，提高了家庭生活、学习、工作、娱乐的品质，是数字化家庭的发展方向。The English name of the home network is "home network", which refers to the home information platform that integrates the home control network and the multimedia information network. A system for interconnection and management of equipment, security (monitoring) devices, water, electricity, heat meter equipment, and home help alarms, as well as data and multimedia information sharing. The home network system constitutes an intelligent home equipment system, which improves the quality of family life, study, work, and entertainment, and is the development direction of the digital home.

数字家庭是未来生活的愿景，其包括四大功能：信息、通信、娱乐和生活,计算机，电视，手机实现三屏合一，三个屏幕的内容充分共享。互联网数据中心（IDC）将数字家庭定义为，可以实现家庭内部所有设施控制并可得到反馈信息；声音、文字、图像信息可以在不同家用设备上共享，并随时随地实现控制与信息分享。交互式网络电视(IPTV)、有线数字电视、机顶盒、电脑娱乐中心、网络电话、网络家电、信息家电以及智能家居等，都是数字家庭的体现。Digital home is the vision of future life, which includes four major functions: information, communication, entertainment and life, computers, TVs, and mobile phones to achieve three screens in one, and the contents of the three screens are fully shared. The Internet Data Center (IDC) defines a digital home as one that can control all facilities within the home and obtain feedback information; voice, text, and image information can be shared on different home devices, and control and information sharing can be realized anytime, anywhere. Interactive Internet TV (IPTV), cable digital TV, set-top box, computer entertainment center, Internet phone, Internet home appliances, information home appliances and smart home are all the embodiment of digital home.

而目前的数字家庭技术并不具备远程操控的能力，往往只能在同一栋房子里才能控制数字家庭。而且，其中枢控制也不够方便携带，往往位于某一固定地点，或单独用一个遥控器来实现控制。而这些也都是数字家庭不够普及的根本原因。科技用来给予人类方便舒适的生活环境，因此，需要的是更加远的数字家庭控制距离以及更加方便的控制方法。本发明将提供一种控制距离远、控制方便简洁的数字家庭交互系统与方法。However, the current digital home technology does not have the ability of remote control, and the digital home can only be controlled in the same house. Moreover, its central control is not convenient enough to carry, and it is often located in a certain fixed place, or is controlled by a remote controller alone. And these are the fundamental reasons why the digital home is not popular enough. Technology is used to provide human beings with a convenient and comfortable living environment. Therefore, what is needed is a farther digital home control distance and a more convenient control method. The present invention will provide a digital home interactive system and method with long control distance and convenient and concise control.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的技术解决问题：克服现有技术的不足，提供一种移动智能终端与服务器端交互系统及方法，利用目前手机的高智能化与计算机的高性能，使智能手机变成数字家庭的中枢控制端，增加了可控制的距离与携带的方便性；本发明将大量的运算处理等架设到计算机服务器端运行，而手机端只负责状态的集成显示与指令的发出等，从而实现了数字家庭中控制端与服务器的交互。The technology of the present invention solves the problem: overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art, provides a mobile smart terminal and server-side interaction system and method, utilizes the high intelligence of the current mobile phone and the high performance of the computer, and makes the smart phone the center of the digital family The control terminal increases the controllable distance and the convenience of carrying; the present invention sets up a large number of calculation processing and so on to the computer server to run, while the mobile terminal is only responsible for the integrated display of the state and the issuance of instructions, etc., thus realizing the digital home The interaction between the control terminal and the server.

本发明为了达到上述目的采用的技术方案为：一种移动智能终端与服务器端交互系统，包括：The technical solution adopted by the present invention in order to achieve the above object is: an interactive system between a mobile intelligent terminal and a server, comprising:

移动智能终端模块，其主要目的是像服务器端发出控制指令，并接收服务器端返回的指令状态与数字家庭状态。该模块将所接收的数据信号转化为数字、图形显示信号，出现在移动智能终端显示屏中。The main purpose of the mobile intelligent terminal module is to issue control instructions to the server, and receive the instruction status and digital home status returned by the server. This module converts the received data signals into digital and graphic display signals, which appear on the display screen of the mobile smart terminal.

电脑服务器端模块，其主要目的是接收移动智能终端所发出的控制指令，并将其转发给数字家庭中电器；并且接收数字家庭中电器反馈信号，最后将电器状态反馈给移动智能终端。该模块将所接收的数字信号分类，并向所接收信号中要求工作的数字家庭中的家电发出控制信号；在接收到数字家庭中的家电的反馈信号后，将其分类，并以数字信号的方式反馈给移动智能终端。The main purpose of the computer server module is to receive the control commands sent by the mobile intelligent terminal and forward them to the electrical appliances in the digital home; and to receive the feedback signals of the electrical appliances in the digital home, and finally to feed back the status of the electrical appliances to the mobile intelligent terminal. This module classifies the received digital signals and sends control signals to the home appliances in the digital home that require work in the received signals; after receiving the feedback signals from the home appliances in the digital home, it classifies them and uses the digital signal The mode is fed back to the mobile smart terminal.

数字家庭中家电模块，其主要目的是接收家庭电脑服务器端所发出的控制指令，并实施；然后将结果反馈给家庭电脑服务器端。该模块将解读所接收到的信号，在实施控制指令后，以数字信号的方式反馈给家庭电脑服务器端。The main purpose of the home appliance module in the digital home is to receive and implement the control instructions sent by the home computer server; and then feed back the results to the home computer server. This module will interpret the received signal, and after implementing the control command, it will feed back to the home computer server in the form of digital signal.

一种移动智能终端与服务器端交互方法，实现步骤如下：A method for interacting between a mobile intelligent terminal and a server, the implementation steps are as follows:

（1)移动终端通过无线互联网与服务器相连，建立连接。在移动终端的应用程序中，输入服务器的ftp地址、用户名、密码。(1) The mobile terminal is connected to the server through the wireless Internet to establish a connection. In the application program of the mobile terminal, input the ftp address, user name and password of the server.

（2)在移动终端应用程序界面输入用户命令，移动终端将根据用户对家电的需求生成命令，并自动将包含命令的.cnt文件发送至服务器。服务器中的应用程序每隔1s刷新一次ftp中的.cnt文件中的内容，从而获得其中的用户指令，并执行。这些1秒更新的命令，将不会对服务器端的运算能力造成很大的影响。服务器端会根据需要安排这些指令的工作。(2) Input a user command on the application program interface of the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal will generate a command according to the user's demand for home appliances, and automatically send the .cnt file containing the command to the server. The application program in the server refreshes the content in the .cnt file in the ftp every 1s, so as to obtain the user instructions therein and execute them. These 1-second updated commands will not have a great impact on the computing power of the server. The server side schedules the work of these directives as needed.

（3)服务器将执行用户命令的结果，以图像或指令的形式保存至电脑中，以此反馈给移动终端，终端会获取得到图像或指令，以图像或文字的形式在移动终端中显示。(3) The server saves the result of executing the user command in the computer in the form of an image or an instruction, and feeds it back to the mobile terminal. The terminal will obtain the image or instruction and display it in the mobile terminal in the form of an image or text.

在整个交互过程中，移动端只是承担了生成指令，发送指令，接受指令的任务，而将大量的如何与家电互动，加密解密指令、进行多线程统筹、等等需要大负荷运算的工作，转移到了计算机服务器端，该服务器端负责进行执行这些具体的工作，而手机端只是将指令及结果反馈给用户即可，属于机械性操作，时间复杂度为O(1)，几乎可以忽略不计。During the entire interaction process, the mobile terminal only undertakes the tasks of generating instructions, sending instructions, and receiving instructions, and transfers a large number of tasks that require large-load calculations such as how to interact with home appliances, encrypt and decrypt instructions, perform multi-thread coordination, and so on. When it comes to the computer server, the server is responsible for performing these specific tasks, while the mobile phone only feeds back the instructions and results to the user. It is a mechanical operation, and the time complexity is O(1), which is almost negligible.

本发明与现有技术相比优点在于：Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages of:

（1）本发明将服务器端和移动终端通过文件传输协议连接起来，与现有技术相比，本发明解决了长距离通信的问题，当移动智能终端可连入互联网时便可通过ip地址锁定家庭服务器端，特别是在无线局域网环境下服务器端对移动终端的感知，本发明能够让移动终端快速的接入到服务器端，使得服务器端对服务器中已存在的应用软件的控制得到解决，实现了优势互补，协调工作。(1) The present invention connects the server end and the mobile terminal through the file transfer protocol. Compared with the prior art, the present invention solves the problem of long-distance communication. When the mobile intelligent terminal can be connected to the Internet, it can be locked by the ip address The home server side, especially the perception of the mobile terminal by the server side in the wireless local area network environment, the invention can allow the mobile terminal to quickly access the server side, so that the server side can solve the problem of controlling the existing application software in the server, and realize Complementary advantages and coordinated work.

（2）本发明让用户能够随时随地的用携带的移动终端实现对服务器端的控制，较之现有技术而言，智能手机的普及程度更高，携带更为方便。(2) The present invention enables users to control the server with a portable mobile terminal anytime and anywhere. Compared with the prior art, smart phones are more popular and more convenient to carry.

（3）本发明将大量的运算处理等架设到计算机服务器端运行，而手机端只负责状态的集成显示与指令的发出等等，从而实现了数字家庭中控制端与服务器的交互。(3) In the present invention, a large number of calculations and processing are installed on the computer server to run, while the mobile phone is only responsible for the integrated display of the status and the issuance of instructions, etc., thereby realizing the interaction between the control terminal and the server in the digital home.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明交互系统的组成框图；Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the composition of the interactive system of the present invention;

图2为本移动智能终端模块；Fig. 2 is this mobile intelligent terminal module;

图3为电脑服务器端模块；Fig. 3 is a computer server module;

图4为数字家电模块；Figure 4 is a digital home appliance module;

图5为本发明的运行流程图。Fig. 5 is the operation flowchart of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本发明的研究目标是以android智能手机平台为例，通过对基于3G的移动智能手机与服务器进行交互控制等关键技术的研究，设计实现一个基于Android的3G网络环境下手机对家庭服务器远程控制。为正在普及的数字化家庭远程操控，提供一个解决方案。The research objective of the present invention is to take the android smart phone platform as an example, through the research of key technologies such as interactive control between the mobile smart phone and the server based on 3G, design and realize the remote control of the home server by the mobile phone under the 3G network environment based on Android. Provide a solution for the remote control of the digital home that is being popularized.

如图1所示，本发明包括移动智能终端模块、电脑服务器端模块、数字家庭中家电模块等。给出每个模块的功能和作用及相互的连接关系。As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes a mobile intelligent terminal module, a computer server module, a digital home appliance module, and the like. The function and role of each module and the connection relationship between them are given.

如图2所示，本发明中移动智能终端模块具体实现如下：As shown in Figure 2, the specific implementation of the mobile intelligent terminal module in the present invention is as follows:

（1）基于Android——3G平台的开发。在一台大屏幕的Android、3G手机上进行开发实验，使用Android手机程序的开发方式——Java语言对手机端程序进行开发设计。(1) Development based on Android-3G platform. The development experiment is carried out on a large-screen Android and 3G mobile phone, and the mobile terminal program is developed and designed using the Java language, which is the development method of Android mobile phone programs.

（2）接受用户的需求指令。(2) Accept the user's demand instruction.

（3）移动终端通过无线互联网与服务器相连，建立连接。在移动终端的应用程序中，输入服务器的ftp地址、用户名、密码。(3) The mobile terminal is connected to the server through the wireless Internet to establish a connection. In the application program of the mobile terminal, input the ftp address, user name and password of the server.

（4）将形象化的需求指令进行加密后保存到.cnt文件中并发送至服务器端，等待返回信息。(4) Encrypt the visualized demand command and save it in the .cnt file and send it to the server, waiting for the return information.

如图3所示，本发明中电脑服务器端模块具体实现如下：As shown in Figure 3, the specific implementation of the computer server module in the present invention is as follows:

（1）使用c#编写计算机服务器端的应用程序；(1) Use c# to write computer server-side application programs;

（2）每隔1s定期读取服务器端缓存中的指令文件，检查是否有更新；(2) Regularly read the instruction file in the server-side cache every 1s to check whether there is an update;

（3）如果有更新则根据加密规则进行解密，并将指令解释为家电可以执行的指令将之发送到家电控制端；(3) If there is an update, it will be decrypted according to the encryption rules, and the instruction will be interpreted as an instruction that the home appliance can execute and sent to the home appliance control terminal;

（4）将控制信息保存为文件，并作为返回值反馈给用户控制端；(4) Save the control information as a file, and feed it back to the user control terminal as a return value;

如图4所示，本发明中数字家庭中家电模块具体实现如下：As shown in Figure 4, the household appliance module in the digital family in the present invention is specifically realized as follows:

（1）本部分为数字家庭实例已实现部分；(1) This part is the realized part of the digital home instance;

（2）将数字指令转化为电器可识别的电信号；(2) Convert digital instructions into electrical signals recognizable by electrical appliances;

（3）将电信号转化为实际的电器效果，反馈给用户良好的用户体验。(3) Transform electrical signals into actual electrical effects, and give users a good user experience.

如图5所示，为本发明的运行流程图，具体实现步骤如下：As shown in Figure 5, it is an operation flowchart of the present invention, and the specific implementation steps are as follows:

（1）移动终端通过自身的图形化界面，将用户需求转化为数字指令。(1) The mobile terminal converts user needs into digital instructions through its own graphical interface.

（2）通过无线互联网与服务器相连，建立连接。在移动终端的应用程序中，输入服务器的ftp地址、用户名、密码。(2) Connect to the server through the wireless Internet and establish a connection. In the application program of the mobile terminal, input the ftp address, user name and password of the server.

（3）移动端自动将指令已加密完成的.cnt文件形式，发送至服务器。(3) The mobile terminal automatically sends the encrypted command to the server in the form of a .cnt file.

（4）服务器中的应用程序每隔1s刷新一次ftp中的.cnt文件中的内容，从而获得其中的用户指令，并执行。这些1秒更新的命令，将不会对服务器端的运算能力造成很大的影响。服务器端会根据需要安排这些指令的工作。(4) The application program in the server refreshes the content in the .cnt file in the ftp every 1s, so as to obtain the user instructions in it and execute them. These 1-second updated commands will not have a great impact on the computing power of the server. The server side schedules the work of these directives as needed.

（5）服务器将执行用户命令的结果，以图像或指令的形式保存至电脑中，以此反馈给移动终端，终端会获取得到图像或指令，以图像或文字的形式在移动终端中显示。(5) The server saves the results of executing user commands to the computer in the form of images or instructions, and feeds them back to the mobile terminal. The terminal will obtain the images or instructions and display them in the mobile terminal in the form of images or text.

（6）服务器端同时还将指令以家电端可识别的形式，发送至智能家电端，此部分已经具有成熟的解决方案。(6) At the same time, the server sends instructions to the smart home appliance in a form recognizable by the home appliance. This part already has a mature solution.

（7）家电端以电器的反映形式反馈给用户。(7) The home appliance end feeds back to the user in the form of a reflection of the appliance.

（8）用户的需求得以满足。(8) The needs of users are met.

本发明中未详细阐述的部分属于本领域公知技术。Parts not described in detail in the present invention belong to the well-known technology in the art.

最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.