CN103992145B - One way of life rubbish/feces of livestock and poultry anaerobic-aerobic prepares the device of biological organic fertilizer - Google Patents
- ️Wed Apr 13 2016
Info
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Publication number
- CN103992145B CN103992145B CN201410199674.9A CN201410199674A CN103992145B CN 103992145 B CN103992145 B CN 103992145B CN 201410199674 A CN201410199674 A CN 201410199674A CN 103992145 B CN103992145 B CN 103992145B Authority
- CN
- China Prior art keywords
- machine barrel
- aerobic
- reaction cylinder
- anaerobic
- foul smell Prior art date
- 2014-05-13 Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- CVOFKRWYWCSDMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-n-(2,6-diethylphenyl)-n-(methoxymethyl)acetamide;2,6-dinitro-n,n-dipropyl-4-(trifluoromethyl)aniline Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(CC)=C1N(COC)C(=O)CCl.CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O CVOFKRWYWCSDMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the device that one way of life rubbish/feces of livestock and poultry anaerobic-aerobic prepares biological organic fertilizer, it is characterized in that: be made up of belt pulley and the machine barrel in small, broken bits be coaxially cascaded, solid-liquid separation machine barrel, aerobic reaction cylinder, anaerobic reaction cylinder, the overall taper large in little rear end, front end.Apparatus of the present invention working efficiency is high, can process 1.5-10 cubic meter rubbish every day, and garbage as resource is innoxious; Become the fertile time fast, material can be discharged for about 3 days in equipment; Environmentally friendly, the rear discharge up to standard of the treated device processes of foul smell; Power is little.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the treatment facility of domestic refuse, specifically one way of life rubbish/feces of livestock and poultry anaerobic-aerobic prepares the device of biological organic fertilizer.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, Output of Domestic Waste also gets more and more per capita, and the process of rubbish is a great problem of pendulum in face of people at present.The treatment process one of current domestic refuse is landfill, and this method floor space is large, the land resources that waste is valuable, and two is burn, but equipment requirements is high, and has pollution to air; Three is prepare biological organic fertilizer, but multiplex composting process retting, Measures compare is extensive; Four is use rubbish producing methane, but technics comparing is complicated.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide one way of life rubbish/feces of livestock and poultry anaerobic-aerobic to prepare the device of biological organic fertilizer, this device can by part garbage as resource, innoxious.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is:
One way of life rubbish/feces of livestock and poultry anaerobic-aerobic prepares the device of biological organic fertilizer, is made up of belt pulley and the machine barrel in small, broken bits be coaxially cascaded, solid-liquid separation machine barrel, aerobic reaction cylinder, anaerobic reaction cylinder, the overall taper large in little rear end, front end.
Described belt pulley is driven by electric motor or diesel engine;
Be provided with fine crusher in described machine barrel in small, broken bits, above machine barrel, be provided with garbage inlet;
Be provided with extrusion machine in described solid-liquid separation machine barrel, be provided with the percolate relief outlet be communicated with methane-generating pit below machine barrel, percolate send methane-generating pit producing methane;
Be provided with turnover throwing machine in described aerobic reaction cylinder, above cylinder, be provided with bacterial classification and auxiliary material import and hot wind inlet;
Be provided with extrusion machine in described anaerobic reaction cylinder, drum outer wall is provided with hot water jacket, and tail end is provided with foul smell discharge outlet and goes out fertilizer mouth, and foul smell discharge outlet is connected with smoke eliminator.
The working process of this device is: diesel engine or electric motor drive belt pulley to rotate, can the rubbish of bio-fertilizer processed send into from opening for feed after sorting, by crusher in crushing to below 2mm, deliver to solid-liquid separation machine barrel by travelling belt again and carry out extrusion dehydration, enter aerobic fermentation reaction tube afterwards and carry out aerobic fermentation, and add gentle add complex microorganism bacterial classification, auxiliary material and send into warm air turn over throwing aeration, anaerobically fermenting reaction tube is expressed to again by extruding rotating paddle, carry out anaerobic reaction, this cylinder is provided with foul smell air outlet, is connected with smoke eliminator.Within about 3 days from charging, making biological organic fertilizer, discharging from going out fertilizer mouth.
Advantage of the present invention is: 1, working efficiency is high, can non-stop run, can process 1.5-10 cubic meter rubbish every day, garbage harmless recycling; 2, become the fertile time fast, material can be discharged for about 3 days in equipment; 3, environmentally friendly, the rear discharge up to standard of the treated device processes of foul smell; 4, power is little, drives with diesel engine or electric motor.Can according to the treatment capacity of rubbish manufacture little, in, large-scale equipment, this equipment is also suitable for the harmless treatment manufacture biological organic fertilizer of feces of livestock and poultry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention;
In figure: 1.. belt pulley 2. machine barrel 2-1. in small, broken bits garbage inlet 2-2. fine crusher 3. solid-liquid separation machine barrel 3-1. extrusion machine 3-2. percolate exports 4. aerobic reaction cylinder 4-1. auxiliary material bacterial classification opening for feed 4-2. hot wind inlet 4-3. turnover throwing machine 5. anaerobic reaction cylinder 5-1. screw extrusion press 5-2. hot water jacket 5-3. foul smell discharge outlet 5-4. discharge ports.
Embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, one way of life rubbish/feces of livestock and poultry anaerobic-aerobic prepares the device of biological organic fertilizer, be made up of the belt pulley 1 driven by electric motor or diesel engine and the machine barrel in small, broken bits 2 be coaxially cascaded, solid-liquid separation machine barrel 3, aerobic reaction cylinder 4, anaerobic reaction cylinder 5, the overall taper large in little rear end, front end; Shell glass reinforced plastic is made.Wherein:
Be provided with fine crusher 2-2 in machine barrel 2 in small, broken bits, above machine barrel 2, be provided with garbage inlet 2-1;
Be provided with extrusion machine 3-1 in solid-liquid separation machine barrel 3, below machine barrel 3, be provided with the percolate relief outlet 3-2 be communicated with methane-generating pit;
Be provided with turnover throwing machine 4-3 in aerobic reaction cylinder 4, above aerobic reaction cylinder 4, be provided with auxiliary material bacterial classification opening for feed 4-1 and hot wind inlet 4-2;
Be provided with screw extrusion press 5-1 in anaerobic reaction cylinder 5, drum outer wall is provided with hot water jacket 5-2, and tail end is provided with foul smell discharge outlet 5-3 and goes out fertilizer mouth 5-4, and foul smell discharge outlet 5-3 is communicated with flue gas cleaner.
Claims (1)
1. one way of life rubbish/feces of livestock and poultry anaerobic-aerobic prepares the device of biological organic fertilizer, it is characterized in that: be made up of belt pulley and the machine barrel in small, broken bits be coaxially cascaded, solid-liquid separation machine barrel, aerobic reaction cylinder, anaerobic reaction cylinder, the overall taper large in little rear end, front end;
Be provided with fine crusher in described machine barrel in small, broken bits, above machine barrel, be provided with garbage inlet;
Be provided with extrusion machine in described solid-liquid separation machine barrel, below machine barrel, be provided with the percolate relief outlet be communicated with methane-generating pit;
Be provided with turnover throwing machine in described aerobic reaction cylinder, above cylinder, be provided with bacterial classification and auxiliary material import and hot wind inlet;
Be provided with extrusion machine in described anaerobic reaction cylinder, drum outer wall is provided with hot water jacket, and tail end is provided with foul smell discharge outlet and discharge port, and foul smell discharge outlet is connected with smoke eliminator;
Working process is as follows:
Its working process is that diesel engine or electric motor drive belt pulley to rotate, can the rubbish of bio-fertilizer processed send into from opening for feed after sorting, in small, broken bits to below 2mm by fine crusher, deliver to solid-liquid separation machine barrel by travelling belt again and carry out extrusion dehydration, enter aerobic reaction cylinder afterwards and carry out aerobic fermentation, and add gentle add complex microorganism bacterial classification, auxiliary material and send into warm air turn over throwing aeration, anaerobic reaction cylinder is expressed to again by extruding rotating paddle, carry out anaerobic reaction, foul smell is discharged from foul smell discharge outlet through smoke eliminator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410199674.9A CN103992145B (en) | 2014-05-13 | 2014-05-13 | One way of life rubbish/feces of livestock and poultry anaerobic-aerobic prepares the device of biological organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410199674.9A CN103992145B (en) | 2014-05-13 | 2014-05-13 | One way of life rubbish/feces of livestock and poultry anaerobic-aerobic prepares the device of biological organic fertilizer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103992145A CN103992145A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
| CN103992145B true CN103992145B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=51306519
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410199674.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103992145B (en) | 2014-05-13 | 2014-05-13 | One way of life rubbish/feces of livestock and poultry anaerobic-aerobic prepares the device of biological organic fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103992145B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105732206A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-07-06 | 廖海涛 | Method for preparing biological organic fertilizer by utilizing organic wastes |
| CN111215432A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-06-02 | 中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所 | A three-stage integrated treatment system and method for organic biomass waste |
| CN113830991A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2021-12-24 | 无锡恩邦格机械有限公司 | Dry-wet separating device for fecal sewage treatment |
Citations (6)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009113023A (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2009-05-28 | Mn Engineering Kk | Instantaneous extinguishing apparatus for garbage and urine |
| CN201959973U (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-09-07 | 付文舸 | Spiral extrusion-washing type solid-liquid separator for garbage |
| CN102603383A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-07-25 | 崔勇 | Production equipment and preparation method of high-efficiency slow-release bio-organic fertilizer |
| CN103100555A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-05-15 | 山东城矿再生资源有限公司 | Kitchen waste disposer |
| CN203292176U (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-11-20 | 北京博源环能工程技术有限公司 | Continuous restaurant-kitchen garbage and kitchen garbage on-site processing equipment |
| CN103706615A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-09 | 北京蓝天高兆环保科技有限公司 | Household garbage treatment system and method |
-
2014
- 2014-05-13 CN CN201410199674.9A patent/CN103992145B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009113023A (en) * | 2007-11-08 | 2009-05-28 | Mn Engineering Kk | Instantaneous extinguishing apparatus for garbage and urine |
| CN201959973U (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2011-09-07 | 付文舸 | Spiral extrusion-washing type solid-liquid separator for garbage |
| CN102603383A (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2012-07-25 | 崔勇 | Production equipment and preparation method of high-efficiency slow-release bio-organic fertilizer |
| CN103100555A (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-05-15 | 山东城矿再生资源有限公司 | Kitchen waste disposer |
| CN203292176U (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-11-20 | 北京博源环能工程技术有限公司 | Continuous restaurant-kitchen garbage and kitchen garbage on-site processing equipment |
| CN103706615A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-04-09 | 北京蓝天高兆环保科技有限公司 | Household garbage treatment system and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103992145A (en) | 2014-08-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2014-08-20 | C06 | Publication | |
| 2014-08-20 | PB01 | Publication | |
| 2014-09-17 | C10 | Entry into substantive examination | |
| 2014-09-17 | SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | |
| 2016-04-13 | C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | |
| 2016-04-13 | GR01 | Patent grant | |
| 2019-04-30 | CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | |
| 2019-04-30 | CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160413 Termination date: 20180513 |